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2022 5th International Conference on Robotics, Control and Automation Engineering (RCAE)最新文献

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Adaptive Backstepping Control of Dual-Motor Driving Servo System Based on RBF Neural Network 基于RBF神经网络的双电机驱动伺服系统自适应反步控制
Pub Date : 2022-10-28 DOI: 10.1109/RCAE56054.2022.9995855
Haibo Zhao, P. Gao
In order to weaken the adverse effect of backlash nonlinearity on dual-motor driving servo system, an adaptive control strategy was proposed. The state-space model of the system was first given. By introducing the virtual control quantity, using backstepping approach and recursively selecting the Lyapunov function, and adopting a radial-basis-function (RBF) neural network to design adaptive law, a state feedback-based RBF neural network backstepping adaptive controller was designed, and its stability was analyzed. Compared with the conventional PID control in simulation results, the proposed control strategy shows better position tracking performance and higher robustness.
为了减弱间隙非线性对双电机驱动伺服系统的不利影响,提出了一种自适应控制策略。首先给出了系统的状态空间模型。通过引入虚拟控制量,采用反步法递归选取Lyapunov函数,采用径向基函数(RBF)神经网络设计自适应律,设计了一种基于状态反馈的RBF神经网络反步自适应控制器,并对其稳定性进行了分析。仿真结果表明,与传统PID控制相比,所提出的控制策略具有更好的位置跟踪性能和更高的鲁棒性。
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引用次数: 1
The Simulation Design of Robot Automatic Sorting and Palletizing Workstation Based on RobotStudio 基于RobotStudio的机器人自动分拣码垛工作站仿真设计
Pub Date : 2022-10-28 DOI: 10.1109/RCAE56054.2022.9995884
Guangzhi Li, Yongqiang Li, Haohong Han
Taking the IRB460 robot as the research object, This paper builds an industrial robot virtual workstation for automatic sorting and palletizing in one-in-two-out mode simulated by the RobotStudio software. The conveyor chain transports the packaged materials to its end, and a Cognex camera is installed at the end to detect the color and position information of the packaged materials. Then the robot grabs the material according to the feedback information from the camera. It stacks the red materials to the left side on the pallet, the green materials to the right side on the pallet. This paper creates a workstation model in SolidWorks, and builds a Smart component with dynamic properties in RobotStudio. Then adds I/O signals, debugs and optimizes the workstation system, and analyzes the energy consumption during robot operations. The simulation results show that the robot can accurately grasp materials and sort and stack materials of different colors, which can shorten the design cycle and reduce the costs. It provides a theoretical reference for the construction of actual sorting and stacking workstations.
本文以IRB460机器人为研究对象,利用RobotStudio软件进行仿真,以一进二出的方式构建工业机器人自动分拣码垛虚拟工作站。输送链将包装物料输送到末端,末端安装康耐视摄像头,检测包装物料的颜色和位置信息。然后机器人根据摄像头的反馈信息抓取材料。它把红色的材料堆在托盘的左边,绿色的材料堆在托盘的右边。本文在SolidWorks中建立工作站模型,并在RobotStudio中构建具有动态属性的智能组件。然后添加I/O信号,对工作站系统进行调试和优化,分析机器人运行过程中的能耗。仿真结果表明,该机器人能够准确抓取物料,并对不同颜色的物料进行分拣堆放,缩短了设计周期,降低了成本。为实际分拣堆垛工作站的建设提供理论参考。
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引用次数: 0
Tacking Control of Piezoelectric Stick-Slip Actuator Based on Integral Terminal Sliding Mode Strategy 基于积分终端滑模策略的压电粘滑作动器跟踪控制
Pub Date : 2022-10-28 DOI: 10.1109/RCAE56054.2022.9995809
Piao Fan, Yikun Dong, Shengjie Yu, Zhenguo Zhang, Zengpeng Lu, Yan Li
Piezoelectric stick-slip actuators have influences such as model uncertainty, nonlinear factors and external disturbances that reduce control accuracy. In this paper, an integral terminal sliding mode controller is proposed for the precise positioning control of piezoelectric stick-slip actuators. The method can achieve convergence in finite time and serve to reduce the jitter steady-state error. The convergence law using a combination of power convergence law and exponential convergence law can reach the sliding mode surface at a faster rate. The stability of the control method is verified by the Lyapunov method. Finally, the effectiveness of the modified control method is verified by simulation. The results show that the control method improves the dynamic performance and stability accuracy of the system more than the traditional sliding mode controller.
压电式粘滑作动器存在模型不确定性、非线性因素和外部干扰等影响,降低了控制精度。本文提出了一种用于压电贴滑执行器精确定位控制的积分终端滑模控制器。该方法可以在有限时间内实现收敛,并有助于减小抖动稳态误差。采用幂收敛律和指数收敛律相结合的收敛律可以更快地到达滑模表面。通过李亚普诺夫方法验证了控制方法的稳定性。最后,通过仿真验证了改进控制方法的有效性。结果表明,该控制方法比传统的滑模控制器更能提高系统的动态性能和稳定精度。
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引用次数: 1
Comparative Study on Correlation Filtering Algorithms for Sea Surface Target Tracking 海面目标跟踪相关滤波算法比较研究
Pub Date : 2022-10-28 DOI: 10.1109/RCAE56054.2022.9996034
Yangyang Liu, Shunjie Han, Xueyan Hu
Aiming at the target tracking problem of optoelectronic tracking system for border and coastal defense facing various challenges on the sea surface, by comprehensively evaluating the tracking effect of several typical correlation filtering algorithms, this paper provides the basis for improving the target tracking algorithm. Firstly, the research status and basic theory of target tracking algorithm based on correlation filtering are introduced. Then, four representative correlation filtering tracking algorithms are described in detail, including KCF algorithm, SAMF algorithm, SRDCF algorithm and ECO algorithm. Finally, multiple video sequences of the ship moving at sea level are used as the test set of the tracking algorithm, the accuracy and real-time performance of the algorithms are analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively, which lays the foundation for further improving the target tracking performance.
针对边海防光电跟踪系统面临海面各种挑战的目标跟踪问题,综合评价几种典型相关滤波算法的跟踪效果,为改进目标跟踪算法提供依据。首先,介绍了基于相关滤波的目标跟踪算法的研究现状和基本理论。然后,详细介绍了四种具有代表性的相关滤波跟踪算法,包括KCF算法、SAMF算法、SRDCF算法和ECO算法。最后,以船舶在海面运动的多个视频序列作为跟踪算法的测试集,定性和定量地分析了算法的精度和实时性,为进一步提高目标跟踪性能奠定了基础。
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引用次数: 1
Neural Sliding Mode Control using Neural Disturbance Observer for Gyroscopes 基于神经扰动观测器的陀螺神经滑模控制
Pub Date : 2022-10-28 DOI: 10.1109/RCAE56054.2022.9996049
Luoyu Zhang, Zhiwei Wen, Xinsong Zhang, Yunxiang Guo, Cheng Lu
In this paper, a neural network sliding mode control based on neural network disturbance observer is proposed for the control of MEMS gyroscopes under external disturbances. In the design process, two sets of RBF neural networks are incorporated in the sliding mode controller design as well as the disturbance design separately to release the dependence of each module on gyroscope system parameters. Meanwhile, the integration of the neural disturbance observer can help to alleviate chattering phenomenon in conventional sliding mode control forces. Simulation studies are implemented to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.
本文提出了一种基于神经网络扰动观测器的神经网络滑模控制方法,用于外部扰动下MEMS陀螺仪的控制。在设计过程中,分别在滑模控制器设计和干扰设计中引入了两组RBF神经网络,以解除各模块对陀螺仪系统参数的依赖。同时,神经干扰观测器的集成有助于缓解传统滑模控制力中的抖振现象。仿真研究验证了所提控制方案的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
Research and Implementation of Power System Data Visualization 电力系统数据可视化的研究与实现
Pub Date : 2022-10-28 DOI: 10.1109/RCAE56054.2022.9995906
Peiguang Chen, Yiwen Jiang, Yuchun Liu, Xuanduo Yu, Shunjie Han
With the continuous promotion of digitalization and the intelligent transformation of the electric power industry, various data information has exploded. There is a practical requirement for power system operators to have accurate and timely access to relevant data. Data visualization technology provides a solution for the decision-makers in the electric power industry to quickly discover the intrinsic correlation of data, intuitively grasp the trend of data changes, and deeply explore the value hidden behind the data. This paper develops power system data visualization methods through web language technologies: the html, css, JavaScript, Echarts, Flask framework and Ajax technology. The ultimate goal is to dynamically monitor data changes in the power system and to visually reveal the nature of power operations.
随着电力行业数字化的不断推进和智能化转型,各种数据信息爆炸式增长。准确、及时地获取相关数据是电力系统运行人员的实际要求。数据可视化技术为电力行业决策者快速发现数据的内在关联,直观把握数据变化趋势,深入挖掘数据背后隐藏的价值提供了解决方案。本文通过html、css、JavaScript、Echarts、Flask框架和Ajax技术等web语言技术开发电力系统数据可视化方法。其最终目标是动态监测电力系统中的数据变化,并直观地揭示电力运行的本质。
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引用次数: 1
An Intrusion Signal Recognition Method for Substation Perimeter Security 一种变电站周边安全入侵信号识别方法
Pub Date : 2022-10-28 DOI: 10.1109/RCAE56054.2022.9995937
Weijin Xu, Yining Huang, Zeyi Wang, Yongxiang Jiang, Shunjie Han, Hong Jiang
In order to improve the accuracy of intelligent substation perimeter alarm and reduce the false alarm rate, this paper proposes CEEMDAN combined with wavelet denoising method to preprocess the intrusion signal, using the support vector machine (SVM) as the core algorithm of the classifier, and optimizing the support vector machine (SVM) by the particle swarm (PSO) algorithm, because the particle swarm (PSO) algorithm is easy to achieve the disadvantage of local optimization. We used the gray wolf (GWO) algorithm and particle swarm algorithm (PSO) to optimize the support vector machine (SVM), experimental results show that the method has achieved a certain effect, in the perimeter intrusion signal to provide a scheme.
为了提高智能变电站周长报警的精度,降低虚警率,本文提出CEEMDAN结合小波去噪方法对入侵信号进行预处理,采用支持向量机(SVM)作为分类器的核心算法,并利用粒子群(PSO)算法对支持向量机(SVM)进行优化,因为粒子群(PSO)算法容易实现局部优化的缺点。我们采用灰狼(GWO)算法和粒子群算法(PSO)对支持向量机(SVM)进行优化,实验结果表明该方法取得了一定的效果,在周界入侵信号中提供了一种方案。
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引用次数: 1
Integrated Design of Feedback Control and Fault Detection Based on Reduced-Order Observer 基于降阶观测器的反馈控制与故障检测集成设计
Pub Date : 2022-10-28 DOI: 10.1109/RCAE56054.2022.9995905
Suichun Qu, Xue Li, Zhikang Fan, Bin Chen
This paper investigates an integrated design framework for feedback control and fault detection based on a reduced-order observer. Firstly, all stabilizing controllers can be described as a reduced-order observer, which is the joint form of state, output and residual feedback, based on well-known Youla parameterization of all stabilizing controllers. Furthermore, an integrated design framework for feedback control and fault detection is proposed, the advantages of which are low online computation, convenient fault detection, etc. Finally, the simulation of the Heating, Ventilation, and Air conditioning (HVAC) system is adopted to demonstrate the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed design framework.
研究了一种基于降阶观测器的反馈控制与故障检测集成设计框架。首先,所有稳定控制器都可以被描述为一个降阶观测器,它是状态、输出和剩余反馈的联合形式,基于已知的所有稳定控制器的Youla参数化。在此基础上,提出了一种反馈控制与故障检测一体化的设计框架,该框架具有在线计算量小、故障检测方便等优点。最后,通过对暖通空调(HVAC)系统的仿真,验证了所提设计框架的有效性和优越性。
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引用次数: 1
An Adaptive Variable Selection Algorithm for Gated Recurrent Unit Based on Sensitivity Analysis and Nonnegative Garrote 基于灵敏度分析和非负绞喉的门控循环单元自适应变量选择算法
Pub Date : 2022-10-28 DOI: 10.1109/RCAE56054.2022.9995799
Cong Xu, Chunlai Yan, Xiuliang Wu, Changchun Pan, Kai Sun
In this study, sensitivity analysis and nonnegative garrote (NNG) are combined to realize adaptive variable selection for gated recurrent unit (GRU). Firstly, the sensitivity analysis based on variance decomposition is used to quantify the correlation between each input variable and the output variable, and the total sensitivity index of each input variable is calculated. Secondly, the total sensitivity index is added to the NNG as an adaptive weight vector to achieve adaptive variable selection. Finally, an artificial dataset with the characteristic of time series is used to verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can identify the relevant variables effectively and improve the predictive performance of the model.
本研究将灵敏度分析与非负绞喉法(NNG)相结合,实现了门控循环单元(GRU)的自适应变量选择。首先,采用基于方差分解的敏感性分析,量化各输入变量与输出变量之间的相关性,计算各输入变量的总敏感性指数;其次,将总灵敏度指标作为自适应权向量加入到NNG中,实现自适应变量选择;最后,利用具有时间序列特征的人工数据集验证了算法的有效性。仿真结果表明,该算法能有效识别相关变量,提高模型的预测性能。
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引用次数: 2
Path Planning of Load Transportation by Multi-Quadrotor Formation Based on RRT-APF Method 基于RRT-APF方法的多四旋翼编队载荷运输路径规划
Pub Date : 2022-10-28 DOI: 10.1109/RCAE56054.2022.9995950
Xuanyi Wang, Jianlei Zhang
In this work, we propose an integration algorithm of rapidly-exploring random trees method and artificial potential field method in path planning for a multi-quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicles formation with a load. Specifically, we establish potential field to guide the stretch direction of branches and extract the key points of the final planned path for optimization. For the lack of intelligence of the artificial potential field method, the sampling method gets improvements both on that and rapidity. In the same way, the artificial potential field method also makes up for the lack of planned path's smoothness with the sampling method. Aiming at the complicated structure of the transporting system, we set strict safety constraints to ensure the success of obstacle avoidance. In addition, an algorithm of searching along the wall is proposed to fit in the scene with unknown information obstacles. The methods' feasibility and effectiveness are verified by simulation results and relevant comparative analyses.
本文提出了一种快速探索随机树法与人工势场法相结合的四旋翼无人机编队路径规划算法。具体而言,我们建立势场来引导分支的伸展方向,并提取最终规划路径的关键点进行优化。针对人工势场法在智能方面的不足,采用采样法对人工势场法进行了改进。同样,人工势场法也弥补了采样法在规划路径平滑性方面的不足。针对运输系统结构复杂的特点,设置了严格的安全约束,以保证顺利避障。此外,提出了一种沿墙搜索算法,以适应具有未知信息障碍物的场景。仿真结果和相关对比分析验证了该方法的可行性和有效性。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2022 5th International Conference on Robotics, Control and Automation Engineering (RCAE)
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