Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21272/jnep.15(3).03018
T. Karthika, S. Parasuraman, A. Manimaran, P. Geetha, Selciya Selvan, D. Kumutha
Vehicle accidents have suddenly increased over the years, and several technologies are also being researched to prevent them. The above research work offers ways of an accident prevention system employing an eye blink sensor as well as an automated braking technique to make sure that when fatigue is detected and the driver doesn't respond to the buzzer's warning bell within the permitted time, the Vehicle comes to a slow stop. During the allocated time before circuit design, the vehicle's hazard, warning lights are turned on to warn other drivers, particularly those driving ahead. Thus, the results show that the eye blink sensor is used by the car's accident prevention system once the car has stopped. The Proteus software package and the C++ programming language were utilized to verify that the automated braking system is an effective method for reducing accidents caused by fatigued driving. The design and development of a car collision and accident prevention system, when drowsiness is identified using eye blink sensors is proposed in this research paper. This research work is essential because incorporating this technology into automobiles prevents accidents caused by driving when fatigued. This research work might be improved by more research to increase driver attention by employing wireless technology to inform other cars when the driver is tired rather than using the vehicle's danger warning lights
{"title":"Vehicles Automatic Controller by using the Eye Gaze Sensor Application","authors":"T. Karthika, S. Parasuraman, A. Manimaran, P. Geetha, Selciya Selvan, D. Kumutha","doi":"10.21272/jnep.15(3).03018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21272/jnep.15(3).03018","url":null,"abstract":"Vehicle accidents have suddenly increased over the years, and several technologies are also being researched to prevent them. The above research work offers ways of an accident prevention system employing an eye blink sensor as well as an automated braking technique to make sure that when fatigue is detected and the driver doesn't respond to the buzzer's warning bell within the permitted time, the Vehicle comes to a slow stop. During the allocated time before circuit design, the vehicle's hazard, warning lights are turned on to warn other drivers, particularly those driving ahead. Thus, the results show that the eye blink sensor is used by the car's accident prevention system once the car has stopped. The Proteus software package and the C++ programming language were utilized to verify that the automated braking system is an effective method for reducing accidents caused by fatigued driving. The design and development of a car collision and accident prevention system, when drowsiness is identified using eye blink sensors is proposed in this research paper. This research work is essential because incorporating this technology into automobiles prevents accidents caused by driving when fatigued. This research work might be improved by more research to increase driver attention by employing wireless technology to inform other cars when the driver is tired rather than using the vehicle's danger warning lights","PeriodicalId":16654,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nano-and electronic Physics","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68046208","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21272/jnep.15(3).03026
V. Onyshchenko
A theoretical model of reflection of macroporous silicon and arrays of silicon nanowires on a monocrys-talline substrate is presented. Macroporous silicon and silicon structured by nanowires are considered as a two-layer structure of silicon with an effective medium. The analytical model of the reflection from a two-layer silicon structure with an effective medium takes into account the absorption of light by the structure and the multiple reflections of light from the surfaces of the sample and the interface between the effective medium and the monocrystalline substrate. The reflection coefficient from a structured surface, which is the boundary between two media, contains the complex index of refraction of silicon. The effective index of refraction of the effective medium is found from the expression for mixing two media. The reflection of light falling on flat surfaces at different angles is calculated according to Fresnel's formulas. The frontal structured surface and the second structured surface were considered as Lambert surfaces. Total internal reflection from a flat surface between silicon and air is given by Snelius' law, and from structured surfaces between silicon and the effective medium and between the effective medium and air is accounted for by co-efficients. The reflection spectra from macroporous silicon and arrays of silicon nanowires on a monocrys-talline substrate are calculated according to analytically derived formulas. It is shown that the magnitude of reflection spectra from macroporous silicon and arrays of silicon nanowires on a monocrystalline substrate decreases when the volume fraction of pores increases. The reflectance begins to increase again when the pore volume fraction is high. Reflection from the surface between the effective medium and air is observed at a high volume fraction of pores.
{"title":"Reflection of Macroporous Silicon, Nanowires, and a Two-layer Structure of Silicon with an Effective Medium","authors":"V. Onyshchenko","doi":"10.21272/jnep.15(3).03026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21272/jnep.15(3).03026","url":null,"abstract":"A theoretical model of reflection of macroporous silicon and arrays of silicon nanowires on a monocrys-talline substrate is presented. Macroporous silicon and silicon structured by nanowires are considered as a two-layer structure of silicon with an effective medium. The analytical model of the reflection from a two-layer silicon structure with an effective medium takes into account the absorption of light by the structure and the multiple reflections of light from the surfaces of the sample and the interface between the effective medium and the monocrystalline substrate. The reflection coefficient from a structured surface, which is the boundary between two media, contains the complex index of refraction of silicon. The effective index of refraction of the effective medium is found from the expression for mixing two media. The reflection of light falling on flat surfaces at different angles is calculated according to Fresnel's formulas. The frontal structured surface and the second structured surface were considered as Lambert surfaces. Total internal reflection from a flat surface between silicon and air is given by Snelius' law, and from structured surfaces between silicon and the effective medium and between the effective medium and air is accounted for by co-efficients. The reflection spectra from macroporous silicon and arrays of silicon nanowires on a monocrys-talline substrate are calculated according to analytically derived formulas. It is shown that the magnitude of reflection spectra from macroporous silicon and arrays of silicon nanowires on a monocrystalline substrate decreases when the volume fraction of pores increases. The reflectance begins to increase again when the pore volume fraction is high. Reflection from the surface between the effective medium and air is observed at a high volume fraction of pores.","PeriodicalId":16654,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nano-and electronic Physics","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68046477","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21272/jnep.15(1).01002
V. Kaminskii, Z. Kovalyuk, V. B. Boledzyuk, P. Savitskii, V. I. Ivanov, M. V. Tovarnitskii
{"title":"Electrical Conductivity of Composite Materials Based on n-InSe and Thermally Expanded Graphite","authors":"V. Kaminskii, Z. Kovalyuk, V. B. Boledzyuk, P. Savitskii, V. I. Ivanov, M. V. Tovarnitskii","doi":"10.21272/jnep.15(1).01002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21272/jnep.15(1).01002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16654,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nano-and electronic Physics","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68043777","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21272/jnep.15(1).01014
A. O. Koval
{"title":"Optical Absorption of a Composite Based on Two-Layer Nanowires","authors":"A. O. Koval","doi":"10.21272/jnep.15(1).01014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21272/jnep.15(1).01014","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16654,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nano-and electronic Physics","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68044777","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21272/jnep.15(3).03017
M. Bendaoued, A. Es-saleh, B. Nasiri, S. Lakrit, Sudipta Das, R. Mandry, A. Faize
In this paper, the design of a bandpass filter is discussed. There has been a rising trend in recent years towards the design and development of new microwave circuits based on metamaterials to best meet the advanced requirements of modern wireless communication systems. The implementation and use of met-amaterial resonators is among the most widely used technical solutions to improve the electrical performance, and reduce the size of microwave devices and circuits such as antennas, couplers and filters. The proposed filter is based on the use of split-ring coupled square resonators; the realized circuit has been optimized in simulation using the electromagnetic solver HFSS. This filter is suitable for X-band applications with a bandwidth of 1200 MHz [10.5 GHz-13.4 GHz] with a total area of 24.54 4.84 mm 2 . The final circuit is mounted on a low cost FR4 substrate with a dielectric permittivity of 4.4 and a thickness of 1.6 mm. The originality of this filter is its selectivity in terms of bandwidth, having a wide band rejection and its easy integration with passive and active devices. Due to its straightforward construction, the suggested filter shows promising characteristics, for usage in wireless technologies for communications to offer an excellent performance.
本文讨论了一种带通滤波器的设计。近年来，基于超材料的新型微波电路的设计和开发日益成为满足现代无线通信系统先进要求的发展趋势。实现和使用金属材料谐振器是最广泛使用的技术解决方案之一，以提高电气性能，并减少微波器件和电路(如天线，耦合器和滤波器)的尺寸。所提出的滤波器是基于使用分环耦合方形谐振器;利用电磁求解器HFSS对所实现电路进行了仿真优化。该滤波器适用于带宽为1200 MHz [10.5 GHz-13.4 GHz]的x波段应用，总面积为24.544.84 mm 2。最终电路安装在介电常数为4.4、厚度为1.6 mm的低成本FR4衬底上。该滤波器的独创性在于其在带宽方面的选择性，具有宽带抑制和易于与无源和有源器件集成。由于其简单的结构，所建议的滤波器显示出有希望的特性，用于无线通信技术提供了良好的性能。
{"title":"A Compact Square Split-Ring Resonators Band-pass Filter for X Band Applications","authors":"M. Bendaoued, A. Es-saleh, B. Nasiri, S. Lakrit, Sudipta Das, R. Mandry, A. Faize","doi":"10.21272/jnep.15(3).03017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21272/jnep.15(3).03017","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, the design of a bandpass filter is discussed. There has been a rising trend in recent years towards the design and development of new microwave circuits based on metamaterials to best meet the advanced requirements of modern wireless communication systems. The implementation and use of met-amaterial resonators is among the most widely used technical solutions to improve the electrical performance, and reduce the size of microwave devices and circuits such as antennas, couplers and filters. The proposed filter is based on the use of split-ring coupled square resonators; the realized circuit has been optimized in simulation using the electromagnetic solver HFSS. This filter is suitable for X-band applications with a bandwidth of 1200 MHz [10.5 GHz-13.4 GHz] with a total area of 24.54 4.84 mm 2 . The final circuit is mounted on a low cost FR4 substrate with a dielectric permittivity of 4.4 and a thickness of 1.6 mm. The originality of this filter is its selectivity in terms of bandwidth, having a wide band rejection and its easy integration with passive and active devices. Due to its straightforward construction, the suggested filter shows promising characteristics, for usage in wireless technologies for communications to offer an excellent performance.","PeriodicalId":16654,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nano-and electronic Physics","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68046175","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21272/jnep.15(3).03029
S. A. Naida, T. Zheliaskova, A. V. Darchuk, N. Naida, A. Naida, H. A. Kliushnichenko
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{"title":"Methods of Experimental Research of Broadband Piezoelectric Transducer for Medical Applications","authors":"S. A. Naida, T. Zheliaskova, A. V. Darchuk, N. Naida, A. Naida, H. A. Kliushnichenko","doi":"10.21272/jnep.15(3).03029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21272/jnep.15(3).03029","url":null,"abstract":".","PeriodicalId":16654,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nano-and electronic Physics","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68046263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21272/jnep.15(4).04024
M. Bendaoued, A. Es-saleh, B. Nasiri, S. Lakrit, S. Das, R. Mandry, A. Faize
This article covers a wideband coplanar rectangular patch antenna for 5G and wireless communication applications below 6 GHz. The proposed antenna design comprises of a rectangular CPW fed patch with a partial ground plane loaded with stair-case shaped slots. The simulated results demonstrate that the studied antenna has working band that ranges from 3 GHz to 6 GHz with | S 11 | ≤ 10 dB, covering the whole N77/N78/N79 band for 5G sub-6 GHz as well as several modern wireless communication systems including WiMAX, WLAN and long-term evolution (LTE). In addition, the various procedures can be utilized to design and match this antenna for additional frequency bands. The examined antenna displays steady bidirectional radiation patterns, high gain, and efficiency. The projected structure has an overall size of 31.84 26.06 mm 2 and it is designed with a cheap FR4 type substrate of 4.4 relative dielectric constant. The suggested antenna has a miniaturized dimensions and good electrical performances. The proposed antenna is developed and simulated using Computer Simulation Advanced Design System (ADS). It is of potential interests because of its symmetrical radiation behavior, tiny footprint, and planar form. The investigated antenna may be a prospective choice for usage in 5G for sub 6 GHz bands and current wireless communication systems due to its superior performance parameters.
{"title":"Design of a UWB Coplanar Antenna with Step Graded Ground Plane for 5G and Modern Wireless Communication Applications","authors":"M. Bendaoued, A. Es-saleh, B. Nasiri, S. Lakrit, S. Das, R. Mandry, A. Faize","doi":"10.21272/jnep.15(4).04024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21272/jnep.15(4).04024","url":null,"abstract":"This article covers a wideband coplanar rectangular patch antenna for 5G and wireless communication applications below 6 GHz. The proposed antenna design comprises of a rectangular CPW fed patch with a partial ground plane loaded with stair-case shaped slots. The simulated results demonstrate that the studied antenna has working band that ranges from 3 GHz to 6 GHz with | S 11 | ≤ 10 dB, covering the whole N77/N78/N79 band for 5G sub-6 GHz as well as several modern wireless communication systems including WiMAX, WLAN and long-term evolution (LTE). In addition, the various procedures can be utilized to design and match this antenna for additional frequency bands. The examined antenna displays steady bidirectional radiation patterns, high gain, and efficiency. The projected structure has an overall size of 31.84 26.06 mm 2 and it is designed with a cheap FR4 type substrate of 4.4 relative dielectric constant. The suggested antenna has a miniaturized dimensions and good electrical performances. The proposed antenna is developed and simulated using Computer Simulation Advanced Design System (ADS). It is of potential interests because of its symmetrical radiation behavior, tiny footprint, and planar form. The investigated antenna may be a prospective choice for usage in 5G for sub 6 GHz bands and current wireless communication systems due to its superior performance parameters.","PeriodicalId":16654,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nano-and electronic Physics","volume":"86 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135698812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21272/jnep.15(4).04032
M. Balaji, S. Ashok Kumar
This paper describes the design and development of a Nano Wire Multi Channel Field Effect Transistor (NWMCFET) with a gate length of 5 nm. The NWMCFET is created by splitting the Nanowire MCFET into four channels, and the charge plasma concept is employed during the design process using the Sentaurus TCAD simulation tool. To enhance the performance of the NWMCFET, Silicon Carbide (SiC) is utilized for the source and drain regions. The integration of SiC, combined with the utilization of a multi-bridge channel and the device's Ultra-Thin Body (UTB) technology, leads to an increased current drive capability. The Cur-rent-Voltage ( I-V ) characteristics of the device are plotted, and it is observed that these techniques result in a notable enhancement in current drive and overall performance. Additionally, the inclusion of hetero junction phenomena in the NWMCFET design further improves its performance. Consequently, the device incorporating the multi-channel and electrostatic doping idea demonstrates comparable results to manually doped devices. This finding highlights the potential of the proposed device design. Particularly, in the context of sub-10 nm devices, further development in this direction holds significant advantages. In summary, this paper presents a comprehensive exploration of a Nano Wire Multi Channel Field Effect Transistor design, utilizing the charge plasma concept, SiC material, and a multi-bridge channel configuration. The experimental results indicate improved current drive and overall device performance. Furthermore, the incorporation of hetero junction phenomena is found to be beneficial. The proposed design offers promising prospects for the development of sub-10 nm devices in the future.
{"title":"Analysis of Charge Plasma Based Hetero Junction Nanowire Multi Channel Field Effect Transistor for Sub 10 nm","authors":"M. Balaji, S. Ashok Kumar","doi":"10.21272/jnep.15(4).04032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21272/jnep.15(4).04032","url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes the design and development of a Nano Wire Multi Channel Field Effect Transistor (NWMCFET) with a gate length of 5 nm. The NWMCFET is created by splitting the Nanowire MCFET into four channels, and the charge plasma concept is employed during the design process using the Sentaurus TCAD simulation tool. To enhance the performance of the NWMCFET, Silicon Carbide (SiC) is utilized for the source and drain regions. The integration of SiC, combined with the utilization of a multi-bridge channel and the device's Ultra-Thin Body (UTB) technology, leads to an increased current drive capability. The Cur-rent-Voltage ( I-V ) characteristics of the device are plotted, and it is observed that these techniques result in a notable enhancement in current drive and overall performance. Additionally, the inclusion of hetero junction phenomena in the NWMCFET design further improves its performance. Consequently, the device incorporating the multi-channel and electrostatic doping idea demonstrates comparable results to manually doped devices. This finding highlights the potential of the proposed device design. Particularly, in the context of sub-10 nm devices, further development in this direction holds significant advantages. In summary, this paper presents a comprehensive exploration of a Nano Wire Multi Channel Field Effect Transistor design, utilizing the charge plasma concept, SiC material, and a multi-bridge channel configuration. The experimental results indicate improved current drive and overall device performance. Furthermore, the incorporation of hetero junction phenomena is found to be beneficial. The proposed design offers promising prospects for the development of sub-10 nm devices in the future.","PeriodicalId":16654,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nano-and electronic Physics","volume":"104 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135698820","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21272/jnep.15(4).04011
Indhuja Nivetha H, Sathiyapriya T, Gurunathan V, Monasri A, Sathish Kumar S, Selvaraj V
A Frequency-Selective Surface (FSS) is any thin, repetitive metal surface designed to reflect, transmit, or absorb electromagnetic radiation according on the frequency of the wave. The entering plane wave will either be transmitted (passband) or reflected back (stopband) depending on the characteristics of the unit cell. This happens when the frequency of an electromagnetic (EM) wave coincides with the resonance frequency of the FSS components. As a result, an FSS is a spatial filter capable of allowing or inhibiting EM waves of a certain frequency range in free space. FSSs have now been widely investigated, and great progress is being made in the field of their design and implementation for a wide range of practical applications, from microwave to optical frequencies. The Frequency Selective Surface attached to the new center-fed circular patch antenna is presented. A wide band from 5 GHz to 6.2 GHz is achieved with a monopole-like radiation pattern. According to simulation results of the proposed antenna structure, it can be applied in ISM band applications, wireless audio and video systems and other wireless communications at 5.8 GHz. It has a simulated maximum gain of 5.36 dBi and a bandwidth of 31.1 %. Throughout the operational band, the omnidirectional radiation pattern is fairly constant. The overall dimensions of the antenna are 27.34 27.34 mm 2 including FSS structure thus makes a compactable wideband system at 5.8 GHz. A circular patch antenna with diamond slot at center initialize first resonance at 5.8 GHz with a dimension of 20 20 mm 2 and performance parameter is further improved by appending FSS Structure.
{"title":"Design of High Gain Compact Microstrip Patch Antenna at ISM Band","authors":"Indhuja Nivetha H, Sathiyapriya T, Gurunathan V, Monasri A, Sathish Kumar S, Selvaraj V","doi":"10.21272/jnep.15(4).04011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21272/jnep.15(4).04011","url":null,"abstract":"A Frequency-Selective Surface (FSS) is any thin, repetitive metal surface designed to reflect, transmit, or absorb electromagnetic radiation according on the frequency of the wave. The entering plane wave will either be transmitted (passband) or reflected back (stopband) depending on the characteristics of the unit cell. This happens when the frequency of an electromagnetic (EM) wave coincides with the resonance frequency of the FSS components. As a result, an FSS is a spatial filter capable of allowing or inhibiting EM waves of a certain frequency range in free space. FSSs have now been widely investigated, and great progress is being made in the field of their design and implementation for a wide range of practical applications, from microwave to optical frequencies. The Frequency Selective Surface attached to the new center-fed circular patch antenna is presented. A wide band from 5 GHz to 6.2 GHz is achieved with a monopole-like radiation pattern. According to simulation results of the proposed antenna structure, it can be applied in ISM band applications, wireless audio and video systems and other wireless communications at 5.8 GHz. It has a simulated maximum gain of 5.36 dBi and a bandwidth of 31.1 %. Throughout the operational band, the omnidirectional radiation pattern is fairly constant. The overall dimensions of the antenna are 27.34 27.34 mm 2 including FSS structure thus makes a compactable wideband system at 5.8 GHz. A circular patch antenna with diamond slot at center initialize first resonance at 5.8 GHz with a dimension of 20 20 mm 2 and performance parameter is further improved by appending FSS Structure.","PeriodicalId":16654,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nano-and electronic Physics","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135699625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.21272/jnep.15(4).04015
A. B. Pawar, Sachin K. Korde, Dhananjay S. Rakshe, P. William, M. A. Jawale, Neeta Deshpande
Nanotechnology has advanced significantly over the last decade and has found several uses in fields as diverse as medical, pharmaceuticals, microelectronics, aerospace
{"title":"Analysis of Silver Nanoparticles as Carriers of Drug Delivery System","authors":"A. B. Pawar, Sachin K. Korde, Dhananjay S. Rakshe, P. William, M. A. Jawale, Neeta Deshpande","doi":"10.21272/jnep.15(4).04015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21272/jnep.15(4).04015","url":null,"abstract":"Nanotechnology has advanced significantly over the last decade and has found several uses in fields as diverse as medical, pharmaceuticals, microelectronics, aerospace","PeriodicalId":16654,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nano-and electronic Physics","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135652262","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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