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2015 2nd International Conference on Knowledge-Based Engineering and Innovation (KBEI)最新文献

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Influence of Stone Wales defect on magnetic resistance of zigzag graphene nanoribbons 石威尔士缺陷对之字形石墨烯纳米带电阻的影响
M. Bagheri
The electronic properties of zigzag graphene nanoribbons can be significantly modified from semiconducting to metallic states by change the atom's spin in graphene nano ribbons. In this paper, the impact of Stone-Wales defect on a Zigzag Graphene Nano-ribbon has been investigated for ferromagnetic and anti-ferromagnetic states. The Magnetic Resistance is calculated by applying Stone-Wales defect in the center of Graphene Nano-ribbons. The simulations are based on DFT method. The simulation results show that, by applying Stone-Wales defect, the bandgap increases in comparison to the ideal state, the conductivity decreases, and so does the current, and as a result of that, the Magnetic Resistance, at voltages below 0.5 V, decreases in comparison to the ideal state. At voltages above 0.5 V, the Magnetic Resistance increases in comparison to the ideal state. Also Magnetic Resistance can get negative values and reaches 650% at 1 V. The large tunable Magnetic Resistance of graphene nano ribbons is attractive to device applications.
通过改变石墨烯纳米带中原子的自旋,可以将之字形石墨烯纳米带的电子特性从半导体态显著改变为金属态。本文研究了石-威尔士缺陷对之字形石墨烯纳米带在铁磁和反铁磁状态下的影响。通过在石墨烯纳米带的中心施加Stone-Wales缺陷来计算磁阻。仿真基于DFT方法。仿真结果表明,施加Stone-Wales缺陷后,带隙比理想状态增大,电导率减小,电流减小,导致在电压低于0.5 V时的磁阻比理想状态减小。在电压高于0.5 V时,磁阻比理想状态增加。磁电阻也可以得到负值,在1v时达到650%。石墨烯纳米带的大可调磁阻对器件应用具有很大的吸引力。
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引用次数: 1
Game theoretic approaches in modeling and solving smart grid issues 智能电网问题建模与解决中的博弈论方法
Mojtaba Eslahi-Kelorazi, F. Parand
Smart grids are integrating advanced technologies into power grids. The new structure has a profound effect on the entire system. Now, power networks can deploy computing technologies to achieve new level of performance and efficiency. Game theory is a mathematical tool for modeling distributed multi-agent systems. There are game theoretic approaches for studying and solving smart grid issues. Important issues have been studied with game theory include demand side management, load shifting and dynamic energy price. Different authors have used different types of games and payoff functions. In this paper, we categorize most important issues and subjects in both game theory and smart grid. Also, we have a comprehensive review of articles which propose game theoretic approaches in the field of smart grid.
智能电网是指将先进技术融入电网。新的结构对整个系统产生了深远的影响。现在,电力网络可以部署计算技术来实现新的性能和效率水平。博弈论是一种建模分布式多智能体系统的数学工具。研究和解决智能电网问题有博弈论的方法。博弈论研究的重要问题包括需求侧管理、负荷转移和动态能源价格。不同的作者使用了不同类型的游戏和收益函数。本文对博弈论和智能电网中最重要的问题和主题进行了分类。此外,我们还对智能电网领域提出博弈论方法的文章进行了全面的回顾。
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引用次数: 5
Parallel genetic algorithm based on GPU for solving quadratic assignment problem 基于GPU的并行遗传算法求解二次分配问题
J. Mohammadi, K. Mirzaie, V. Derhami
One of the issues of combinatorial optimization is quadratic assignment problem (QAP). Solving this problem by using meta-heuristic algorithms to get good quality solution for average data takes a few minutes and for large data lasts for several hours. In this paper, to reduce the time to solve the problem of parallel genetic algorithm based on GPU (Graphics processing unit) is used. In addition, due to the problem of premature convergence of genetic algorithms, to improve results, some changes are applied on genetic algorithm. The results show that the proposed algorithm based on GPU gets more high-quality solutions in much less time than genetic algorithm based on CPU to solve the problem of QAP. In big problems, it acts 30X faster than base genetic algorithm.
组合优化问题之一是二次分配问题(QAP)。使用元启发式算法求解该问题,对于一般数据只需几分钟,对于大数据则需要数小时。本文采用基于图形处理单元(GPU)的并行遗传算法来减少求解问题的时间。此外,由于遗传算法存在过早收敛的问题,为了改善结果,对遗传算法进行了一些修改。结果表明,与基于CPU的遗传算法相比,基于GPU的遗传算法在更短的时间内得到了更高质量的QAP解。在大问题上,它比基本的遗传算法快30倍。
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引用次数: 6
A Genesio-Tesi chaotic control using an adaptive-neural observer based RISE controller 基于自适应神经观测器的RISE混沌控制
M. Malekzadeh, A. Khosravi, Hossein Rasouli, A. R. Noei
Measurement and observation of chaotic system states are major challenge in the control engineering. Due to lack of availability of the states, the control purpose fails to realize required performance. In this paper a new observer based structure is proposed to control the chaos. The recently developed RISE feedback controller is combined with an adaptive-Neural observer to control the Genesio-Tesi chaotic system. Unlike to other conventional structures of neural network the applied observer is trained on-line. Performance of the proposed controller is investigated through simulation.
混沌系统状态的测量与观测是控制工程中的一大挑战。由于状态缺乏可用性,控制目的无法实现所要求的性能。本文提出了一种新的基于观测器的混沌控制结构。最近开发的RISE反馈控制器与自适应神经观测器相结合来控制Genesio-Tesi混沌系统。与其他传统的神经网络结构不同,应用观测器是在线训练的。通过仿真研究了所提控制器的性能。
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引用次数: 1
An improvement on LEACH protocol (EZ-LEACH) LEACH协议的改进(EZ-LEACH)
Hossein Salmabadi, M. Sarram, F. Adibnia
Wireless sensor network (WSN) refers to a group of spatially dispersed and dedicated sensors for monitoring and recording the physical conditions of the environment and organizing the collected data at a central location. WSNs measure environmental conditions like temperature, sound, pollution levels, humidity, wind speed and direction, pressure, etc. Sensors are usually attached to microcontroller and are powered by battery. Energy consideration is a critical issue for designing routing protocols. Routing techniques are the most important issue for networks where resources are limited. LEACH is one of the first hierarchical routing approaches for sensor networks. Most of the clustering algorithms are derived from this algorithm. In this paper we propose an improvement on the LEACH Protocol. In our proposed algorithm, Network logically divided into 4 zone. In first round for select CH the node that close to center of every zone forward its location to BS. Then BS select nodes that are closer than other node to center of regions. In addition, the residual energy of each node is also considered. We evaluate LEACH, PR-LEACH and Energy-Zone LEACH (EZ-LEACH) through simulations using NS2 simulator which shows that LR-LEACH performs better than LEACH and PR-LEACH protocols.
无线传感器网络(Wireless sensor network, WSN)是指一组在空间上分散的专用传感器,在一个中心位置监测和记录环境的物理状况,并将收集到的数据进行组织。wsn测量环境条件,如温度、声音、污染水平、湿度、风速和风向、压力等。传感器通常连接在微控制器上,由电池供电。能量考虑是路由协议设计的一个关键问题。对于资源有限的网络,路由技术是最重要的问题。LEACH是最早用于传感器网络的分层路由方法之一。大多数聚类算法都是从该算法派生出来的。本文对LEACH协议进行了改进。在我们提出的算法中,网络逻辑上分为4个区域。在第一轮选择CH时,靠近每个区域中心的节点将其位置转发给BS。然后,BS选择比其他节点更接近区域中心的节点。此外,还考虑了各节点的剩余能量。利用NS2仿真器对LEACH、PR-LEACH和Energy-Zone LEACH (EZ-LEACH)协议进行了仿真分析,结果表明LR-LEACH协议的性能优于LEACH协议和PR-LEACH协议。
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引用次数: 10
An FPGA-based technique for linearizing RF power amplifiers 基于fpga的射频功率放大器线性化技术
M. Mahmoodi, Z. Fahimi
In this paper, an efficient predistortion method for linearization of RF power amplifiers is proposed. In this technique, appropriate signals are added to the main baseband input signal to reduce the nonlinearity of the PA. The non-linear relationship between input and output of an RF PA is analyzed and optimum values for the injection signals at the intermodulation frequencies are obtained. In addition, a high-speed low-cost MATLAB-FPGA interface is designed that can be used both in the training and testing phases of the system. Simulation results indicate that the proposed technique is capable of remarkably reducing spectral regrowth in adjacent channels for different non-constant envelope signals. Using a QPSK signal, the spectral regrowth and ACPR of the PA are decreased by 20dB and 26dB, respectively.
提出了一种有效的射频功率放大器线性化预失真方法。在这种技术中,适当的信号被添加到主基带输入信号,以减少放大器的非线性。分析了射频放大器输入输出的非线性关系,得到了互调频率下注入信号的最优值。此外,设计了一种高速低成本的MATLAB-FPGA接口,可用于系统的训练和测试阶段。仿真结果表明,对于不同的非恒定包络信号,该方法能显著降低相邻信道的频谱再生。采用QPSK信号,PA的频谱再生和ACPR分别降低了20dB和26dB。
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引用次数: 0
Fault tolerant control system design by using adaptive observer, case study: Civilian aircraft 基于自适应观测器的容错控制系统设计,以民用飞机为例
M. Mokhtari
In this paper, a continuous fault tolerant controller with uniform HOSM observer for identification and isolation of error in a model dynamic system is proposed. This fault-tolerant controller is based on integral sliding mode that is based on CA. According to the explanations provided, in the presence of uncertainties and actuator faults, stability of closed loop system by using this controller is checked and proved along with convergence of output to the reference signal. This control model was used on a passenger plane Boeing B747 in the simulation and the results indicate the effectiveness of the system.
本文提出了一种具有均匀HOSM观测器的连续容错控制器,用于模型动态系统的误差辨识和隔离。该容错控制器基于基于CA的积分滑模。根据所提供的解释,在存在不确定性和执行器故障的情况下,使用该控制器检查并证明了闭环系统的稳定性以及输出对参考信号的收敛性。将该控制模型应用于波音B747客机上进行了仿真,仿真结果表明了系统的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Design and simulation of a low power RF front-end for short range outdoor applications 用于短距离户外应用的低功率射频前端的设计与仿真
H. Amin, Farshad Piri, E. O. Gunes
This paper presents a low power low voltage RF front-end for short range outdoor applications, meeting the IEEE 802.15.4 standard of 2.4 GHz for ZigBee systems. The design includes a two stage low power LNA with an integrated differential power splitter. Also, a low power, low voltage mixer is implemented to maintain the power specification of the design. The whole system has an almost 2.76 mW power dissipation and is supplied by 1.2 V voltage source. The design accomplished in TSMC 180 nm CMOS process. According to the simulation results acquired by Cadence Virtuoso, the design owns 22 dB conversion gain and 4.8 dB noise figure with IIP3 of -6.3 dBm.
本文提出了一种低功耗低压射频前端,用于短距离户外应用,满足IEEE 802.15.4 2.4 GHz ZigBee系统标准。该设计包括一个带集成差分功率分配器的两级低功耗LNA。此外,还实现了一个低功耗、低电压混频器,以保持设计的功率规格。整个系统的功耗约为2.76 mW,由1.2 V电压源供电。本设计采用台积电180nm CMOS工艺完成。根据Cadence Virtuoso的仿真结果,该设计的转换增益为22 dB,噪声系数为4.8 dB, IIP3为-6.3 dBm。
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引用次数: 1
An suggested method to university courses presentation based on cart algorithm to pun universities 提出了一种基于购物车算法的大学课程展示方法
Zeynab Bakhshayeshian, M. Khalili
In this paper is provided a method to deliver courses by the head of department by algorithm clementine software which called cart. Cart is the classification rules. In this study, was applied cart algorithm on data of Qom Pun University, Dept. Computer and Informatics Engineering with 28018 records. The results show that the algorithm has discovered.
本文提出了一种利用clementine软件cart算法实现系主任授课的方法。推车是分类规则。本研究将cart算法应用于库姆潘大学计算机与信息工程系28018条记录的数据。结果表明,该算法已被发现。
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引用次数: 2
An intelligent interactive marketing system based-on Internet of Things (IoT) 基于物联网的智能互动营销系统
Navid Rajabi, Amin Hakim
With the passage of time, spacious shopping centers and malls are growing drastically and business owners are seeking to find a foremost way to sell their accommodations faster and easier and get away from traditional marketing & sales which compelled them to spend huge amount of money for advertisements with low range of efficiency. On the other hand, costumers are willing to buy their requirements more convenient by allocating less effort in energy and money expenditure and be aware of special offers to keep them in frugality. Consequently, we came up with an idea to invent "An Intelligent Interactive Marketing System based-on Internet of Things (IoT)" which helps these two groups to interact with each other and meet their needs in the best way. By using this system, costumers are able to get an application from the server of the shopping center (that is prepared by the Service Provider (SP)) while entering there to interact with this system. This application offers welcoming and questioning about costumer's favorites to recommend an effective orientation to the exact place to buy stuffs and in addition to aware costumer about its availability or not in that mall, get some services or get aware of special offers even though he/she doesn't have any tendency toward buying. In addition to the system mentioned above, by using the IoT, all stocks in stores can be dispatched to the server for the better performance and real time responding of our system. We will illustrate the details of our suggested system in this paper.
随着时间的推移,宽敞的购物中心和商场正在急剧增长,企业主正在寻求找到一种最重要的方式来更快、更容易地销售他们的住宿,摆脱传统的营销和销售,这迫使他们花费大量的钱用于低效率的广告。另一方面,消费者愿意通过在能源和金钱支出上分配更少的精力来更方便地购买他们的需求,并意识到特殊优惠,使他们保持节俭。因此,我们想到了一个想法,即发明“基于物联网的智能互动营销系统”,帮助这两个群体相互互动,以最好的方式满足他们的需求。通过使用该系统,顾客可以在进入购物中心时从购物中心的服务器(由服务提供商(SP)准备)获得应用程序,并与该系统进行交互。这个应用程序提供了欢迎和询问顾客的喜好,以推荐一个有效的定位到确切的地方去买东西,除了知道顾客是否在那个商场里,获得一些服务或了解特别优惠,即使他/她没有任何购买倾向。除了上面提到的系统之外,通过物联网,所有的库存都可以被调度到服务器上,让我们的系统有更好的性能和实时的响应。我们将在本文中说明我们所建议的系统的细节。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
2015 2nd International Conference on Knowledge-Based Engineering and Innovation (KBEI)
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