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2016 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC)最新文献

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SybilExposer: An effective scheme to detect Sybil communities in online social networks sybilexposure:一个有效的方案来检测在线社交网络中的sybiler社区
Pub Date : 2016-05-22 DOI: 10.1109/ICC.2016.7511603
S. Misra, Abu Saleh Md Tayeen, Wen Xu
The popularity of online social networks (OSNs) has resulted in them being targeted with Sybil attacks, where an adversary forges many fake identities (called Sybils) to disrupt or control the normal functioning of the system. Several schemes have been proposed to defend against Sybil attacks. Most of these schemes work by computing the landing probability or statistical distribution of visiting frequency of random walks. These schemes usually have high running time cost and are highly dependent upon the proper choice of known trusted nodes. To address these limitations, in this paper we present SybilExposer, an efficient and effective Sybil community detection algorithm, which relies on the properties of social graph communities to rank communities according to their perceived likelihood of being fake or Sybil. Our experiments on several real-world OSN graphs illustrate that SybilExposer has close to 100% true positive rate and nearly zero false positive rate in identifying Sybil communities, and the best running time complexity compared to the state of the art.
在线社交网络(OSNs)的流行导致它们成为Sybil攻击的目标,攻击者伪造许多假身份(称为Sybil)来破坏或控制系统的正常功能。已经提出了几种防御西比尔攻击的方案。这些方案大多是通过计算随机漫步的着陆概率或访问频率的统计分布来实现的。这些方案通常具有较高的运行时间成本,并且高度依赖于已知可信节点的正确选择。为了解决这些限制,在本文中,我们提出了sybilexposure,这是一种高效的Sybil社区检测算法,它依赖于社交图社区的属性,根据他们感知到的虚假或Sybil的可能性对社区进行排名。我们在几个真实世界的OSN图上的实验表明,sybilexexer在识别Sybil社区方面具有接近100%的真阳性率和接近零的假阳性率,并且与现有技术相比具有最佳的运行时间复杂度。
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引用次数: 16
Receive beamforming optimization for MIMO system with constant envelope precoding 恒包络预编码MIMO系统的接收波束成形优化
Pub Date : 2016-05-22 DOI: 10.1109/ICC.2016.7511212
Shuowen Zhang, Rui Zhang, Teng Joon Lim
In this paper, we study the receive beamforming design to minimize the symbol error rate (SER) in a point-to-point multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system with constant envelope (CE) precoding. In this case, a constellation is feasible at the combiner output of the receiver if and only if it can be scaled to lie in an annular region, whose boundaries are determined by channel realization, receive beamforming and per-antenna transmit power. By approximating the exact SER with its union bound, we aim to optimize the receive beamforming weights to maximize the minimum Euclidean distance (MED) between any two signal points at the combiner output for any desired constellation and given channel realization, subject to the feasibility constraint of the constellation. We first show that under the assumption of independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) Rayleigh fading channel, this problem is feasible as long as there are no more transmit antennas than receive antennas. Then, we assume the aforementioned condition holds and reformulate this problem into an equivalent quadratically constrained quadratic program (QCQP), for which we find an approximate solution by applying the semidefinite relaxation (SDR) technique and a customized Gaussian randomization method. Numerical results show that our proposed receive beamforming scheme achieves significantly improved SER performance than other benchmark schemes.
本文研究了采用恒包络(CE)预编码的点对点多输入多输出(MIMO)系统的接收波束形成设计,以最大限度地降低码元误码率。在这种情况下,当且仅当星座可以被缩放到位于环形区域时,该区域的边界由信道实现、接收波束形成和每天线发射功率确定,星座在接收器的合成器输出处是可行的。在星座的可行性约束下,通过近似精确的SER及其联合界,优化接收波束形成权值,使任意星座和给定信道实现的合流器输出处任意两个信号点之间的最小欧几里德距离(MED)最大化。我们首先证明了在独立同分布(i.i.d)的假设下。在瑞利衰落信道中,只要发射天线不多于接收天线,这个问题是可行的。然后,我们假设上述条件成立,并将该问题重新表述为一个等价的二次约束二次规划(QCQP),并利用半定松弛(SDR)技术和自定义高斯随机化方法找到近似解。数值结果表明,与其他基准方案相比,我们提出的接收波束形成方案的SER性能得到了显著提高。
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引用次数: 6
Team communication strategy for collaborative exploration by autonomous vehicles 自动驾驶汽车协同探索的团队沟通策略
Pub Date : 2016-05-22 DOI: 10.1109/ICC.2016.7511087
A. Rao, F. Abdesslem, Anders Lindgren, A. Ziviani
Exploring a large area can be conveniently performed by a team of small autonomous vehicles for different applications, such as search and rescue, cleaning, or lawn mowing. The efficiency and performance of such autonomous exploration depends on the exploration algorithm implemented by the vehicles, and can be enhanced with a better communication and collaboration strategy within the team. In this paper, a new algorithm is proposed and evaluated where vehicles with a limited communication range pro-actively seek their teammates to exchange information about the explored area. Simulations show that this approach allows the vehicles to finish the exploration and return to their base station 18% faster, without consuming more energy.
一组小型自动驾驶汽车可以方便地探索大片区域,用于不同的应用,如搜索和救援、清洁或草坪修剪。这种自主探索的效率和性能取决于车辆实施的探索算法,并且可以通过团队内部更好的沟通和协作策略来增强。在本文中,提出并评估了一种新的算法,在有限的通信范围内,车辆主动寻找其队友以交换有关探索区域的信息。模拟表明,这种方法可以让飞行器在不消耗更多能量的情况下,以18%的速度完成探测并返回基站。
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引用次数: 0
Peak shaving through optimal energy storage control for data centers 通过对数据中心的最优储能控制进行调峰
Pub Date : 2016-05-22 DOI: 10.1109/ICC.2016.7511242
M. Dabbagh, A. Rayes, B. Hamdaoui, M. Guizani
We propose efficient control strategies for deciding the amount of energy that a battery needs to charge/discharge over time with the objective of minimizing the Peak Charge and the Energy Charge components of the Data Center (DC) electricity bill. We consider first the case where the DC's power demands throughout the whole billing cycle are known and we present an optimal peak shaving control strategy for a battery that has certain leakage and conversion losses. We then relax this assumption and propose an efficient battery control strategy when we only know predictions of the DC's power demands in a short duration in the future. Several comparative studies are conducted based on real traces from a Google DC in order to validate the proposed techniques.
我们提出了有效的控制策略,以确定电池随时间充电/放电所需的能量量,目标是最大限度地减少数据中心(DC)电费的峰值充电和能量充电组件。我们首先考虑了直流在整个计费周期内的电力需求已知的情况,并提出了具有一定泄漏和转换损耗的电池的最佳调峰控制策略。然后,我们放宽了这一假设,并提出了一种有效的电池控制策略,当我们只知道未来短时间内直流电源需求的预测。为了验证所提出的技术,基于谷歌DC的真实痕迹进行了几项比较研究。
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引用次数: 13
Wireless-powered communication under statistical quality of service constraints 统计服务质量约束下的无线通信
Pub Date : 2016-05-22 DOI: 10.1109/ICC.2016.7511172
T. A. Zewde, M. C. Gursoy
In this paper, we study the performance of wireless information and power transfer in the presence of statistical queuing constraints. We consider harvest-then-transmit protocol in which users first harvest energy from a dedicated source and then transmit information through an uplink multiple access channel (MAC). Each user is subject to limitations on the buffer overflow probability, specified by the quality of service (QoS) exponent θ, and the optimal time allocation for energy harvesting and information decoding operations depends on these constraints in addition to the channel characteristics. We formulate optimization problems to maximize the throughput with and without QoS constraints. In both cases, the problems are convex, and hence Karush-Kuhn-Tucker (KKT) conditions are necessary and sufficient for global optimality. However, it is difficult to obtain closed-form expressions for optimal time interval since we assume that operating intervals are independent of each fading state realization. Hence, we develop an algorithm to obtain optimal solutions numerically. Simulation results justify that QoS constraints primarily affect achievable rate distribution among the users, and override the channel conditions.
本文研究了统计排队约束下的无线信息传输和电力传输性能。我们考虑了一种“收获-发送”协议,在该协议中,用户首先从专用源获取能量,然后通过上行多址通道(MAC)传输信息。每个用户都受到由服务质量(QoS)指数θ指定的缓冲区溢出概率的限制,并且能量收集和信息解码操作的最佳时间分配除了通道特性之外还取决于这些约束。我们制定优化问题,以最大限度地提高吞吐量有和没有QoS约束。在这两种情况下,问题都是凸的,因此Karush-Kuhn-Tucker (KKT)条件是全局最优性的充分必要条件。然而,由于我们假设操作间隔与每个衰落状态实现无关,因此难以获得最优时间间隔的封闭表达式。因此,我们开发了一种算法来获得数值上的最优解。仿真结果表明,QoS约束主要影响用户间的可达速率分布,并覆盖信道条件。
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引用次数: 9
Multi-hop reliability for broadcast-based VANET in city environments 城市环境下基于广播的VANET的多跳可靠性
Pub Date : 2016-05-22 DOI: 10.1109/ICC.2016.7511084
Wiem Benrhaiem, A. Hafid, P. Sahu
We propose a multi-hop reliable broadcasting (M-HRB) scheme suitable for a wide range of vehicular ad-hoc network (VANET) applications in urban setting. Multi-hop reliability is performed using local state information. Basically, a street is divided into multiple cells to form grid-like zones. We apply a proactive local state processing scheme exploiting features of periodic beacons to estimate wireless link quality of the neighbours. With availability of local state information, adequate numbers of forwarders are selected to achieve desired reliability in each hop for a multi-hop broadcast. Furthermore, M-HRB saves bandwidth consumption by enabling cooperation among forwarders. Simulation results show the superior performance of M-HRB in city environment in terms of reliability and bandwidth consumption. M-HRB also satisfies transmission latency requirements for time-sensitive vehicular applications.
我们提出了一种多跳可靠广播(M-HRB)方案,适用于城市环境中广泛的车载自组织网络(VANET)应用。多跳可靠性是利用本地状态信息实现的。基本上,街道被划分成多个单元,形成网格状区域。我们采用一种利用周期性信标特征的主动本地状态处理方案来估计邻居的无线链路质量。在本地状态信息可用的情况下,选择足够数量的转发器以实现多跳广播中每一跳所需的可靠性。此外,M-HRB通过启用转发器之间的合作来节省带宽消耗。仿真结果表明,在城市环境下,M-HRB在可靠性和带宽消耗方面具有优越的性能。M-HRB还满足时间敏感型车辆应用的传输延迟要求。
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引用次数: 22
Performance analysis of SDMA with inter-tier interference nulling in HetNets HetNets层间干扰消零的SDMA性能分析
Pub Date : 2016-05-22 DOI: 10.1109/ICC.2016.7511067
Yamuna Dhungana, C. Tellambura
The downlink performance of two-tier (macro/pico) multi-antenna cellular heterogeneous networks (HetNets) employing space division multiple access (SDMA) technique is analyzed in this paper. The number of users simultaneously served with SDMA by each BS in a resource block depends on user distribution, unlike previous studies which assume the number to be any arbitrary value. By exploiting the feasibility of deploying larger number of antennas at macro BS, we propose to utilize the excess spatial degrees of freedom for interference nulling to pico users from their corresponding nearest (dominant) macro BSs. Biased-nearest-distance based user association scheme is proposed as those introduced in previous studies are unsuitable for analyzing the proposed multi-antenna scheme. Coverage probability and average data rate of a typical user are then evaluated. Our results demonstrate that the proposed interference nulling scheme has strong potential to improve performance. However, the system parameters such as association bias, and number of dedicated antennas at each macro BS for serving its own users must be carefully tuned.
本文分析了采用空分多址(SDMA)技术的双层(宏/微)多天线蜂窝异构网络(HetNets)的下行性能。在一个资源块中,每个基站同时使用SDMA服务的用户数取决于用户分布,而不像以往的研究那样假设该数字是任意值。通过利用在宏基站部署更大数量天线的可行性,我们建议利用多余的空间自由度来消除来自其对应的最近(主导)宏基站的干扰。针对已有的多天线方案不适合分析的问题,提出了基于偏差最近距离的用户关联方案。然后评估典型用户的覆盖概率和平均数据速率。结果表明,所提出的干扰消零方案具有很大的提高性能的潜力。但是,必须仔细调整系统参数,如关联偏差和每个宏基站为其自己的用户服务的专用天线数量。
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引用次数: 0
Pricing game of celebrities in sponsored viral marketing in online social networks with a greedy advertising platform 网络社交网络赞助式病毒式营销中名人与贪婪广告平台的定价博弈
Pub Date : 2016-05-22 DOI: 10.1109/ICC.2016.7511396
Zhiyi Lu, Haojie Zhou, V. Li, Yi Long
While the influence maximization problem (IMP) which studies how to trigger a large cascade in Online Social Networks (OSNs) by properly selecting seed nodes has been extensively studied in the past decade, one important and practical issue on how these seed nodes or celebrities will get paid for promoting cascades is seldom addressed. In order to get selected by the advertising platform and to maximize his/her own utility, it is natural for each celebrity to determine his/her price of promoting cascades based on other celebrities' decisions and his/her power of influence. In this paper, we formulate the problem of determining prices by celebrities as a pricing game, with celebrities as players. We show that celebrity selection by the advertising platform is NP-hard, and assume that the advertising platform will adopt the simple greedy algorithm that is widely used in IMP. Under this assumption, we study the pure Nash equilibrium of the pricing game among celebrities. In particular, we prove that while equilibrium exists and is unique when there are only two or three players, the equilibrium is not guaranteed to exist in cases of four or more players.
在过去的十年中,研究如何通过正确选择种子节点来引发在线社交网络(Online Social Networks, OSNs)中大规模级联的影响最大化问题(IMP)已经得到了广泛的研究,但关于这些种子节点或名人如何通过促进级联获得报酬的一个重要而现实的问题却很少得到解决。为了被广告平台选中,实现自身效用最大化,每个名人自然会根据其他名人的决定和自己的影响力来确定自己的推广级联价格。本文将名人定价问题表述为一个以名人为参与者的定价博弈问题。我们证明了广告平台对名人的选择是np困难的,并假设广告平台将采用IMP中广泛使用的简单贪婪算法,在此假设下,我们研究了名人定价博弈的纯纳什均衡。特别地,我们证明了当只有两个或三个参与者时,均衡存在并且是唯一的,但当有四个或更多参与者时,均衡不保证存在。
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引用次数: 7
Revenue-oriented bandwidth allocation in optical OFDM intra data center networks 面向收益的光OFDM数据中心网络带宽分配
Pub Date : 2016-05-22 DOI: 10.1109/ICC.2016.7511041
Yan Li, Shifang Dai, Ji-Zheng You
Optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (O-OFDM) technology, which divides fiber bandwidth into multiple OFDM subcarriers, enables high bandwidth and fine granularity intra data center networks (DCNs) to provide powerful platform for cloud computing. An important issue raised in such O-OFDM based intra-DCNs is how to assign contiguous subcarriers for connection requests with the aim to balance the revenue of cloud providers with the connection performance of tenants. In this paper, considering the limited bandwidth, we firstly propose a revenue model that introduces a penalty policy for assuring connection performance according to the reservation price paid by tenants. We then study revenue-oriented bandwidth allocation problem over O-OFDM intra-DCNs based on the proposed revenue model. For a special case that there is no background traffic while conducting bandwidth allocation, we show that the problem can be transformed into a minimum cost network flow problem. For the case that extremely strict penalty is regulated, we design a two-phase algorithm to solve the problem. An efficient heuristic algorithm is also proposed to settle the problem with general form. The efficiency of the work is finally demonstrated by simulations.
光正交频分复用(O-OFDM)技术将光纤带宽划分为多个OFDM子载波,使高带宽、细粒度的数据中心内网络(dcn)能够为云计算提供强大的平台。在这种基于O-OFDM的内部dcn中提出的一个重要问题是,如何为连接请求分配连续的子载波,以平衡云提供商的收入和租户的连接性能。在有限的带宽条件下,我们首先提出了一个收益模型,该模型根据租户支付的预留价格引入了保证连接性能的惩罚策略。在此基础上,我们研究了基于收益模型的O-OFDM局内dcn上基于收益的带宽分配问题。对于在进行带宽分配时没有后台流量的特殊情况,我们证明了该问题可以转化为最小代价网络流问题。针对处罚极为严厉的情况,我们设计了一种两阶段算法来解决这一问题。针对一般形式的问题,提出了一种有效的启发式算法。最后通过仿真验证了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 2
QoS-driven power control in fading multiple-access channels with random arrivals 随机到达衰落多址信道的qos驱动功率控制
Pub Date : 2016-05-22 DOI: 10.1109/ICC.2016.7510795
Deli Qiao, Mustafa Ozmen, M. C. Gursoy
Power control policies in the fading multiple-access channels (MAC) with quality of service (QoS) constraints and random arrivals are studied. Perfect channel side information (CSI) is assumed to be available at both the transmitters and the receiver. Two types of Markovian sources, namely discrete Markov source and Markov fluid source, are considered. The maximum average arrival rates that can be supported in the fading multiple-access channel under QoS constraints are identified by incorporating the effective capacity of time-varying wireless transmission channels and effective bandwidth of random arrivals. The average throughput region is shown to be convex. Power control policies that maximize the weighted summation of the average arrival rates are characterized in the two-user case. Specifically, given the decoding order strategy, the conditions that the optimal power control policies must satisfy are determined, and an algorithm for the optimal power control policies is proposed for different source arrival models.
研究了具有服务质量约束和随机到达的衰落多址信道(MAC)中的功率控制策略。完美的信道侧信息(CSI)被假定在发射机和接收机都是可用的。考虑了离散马尔可夫源和马尔可夫流体源两种马尔可夫源。结合时变无线传输信道的有效容量和随机到达的有效带宽,确定了在QoS约束下衰落多址信道所能支持的最大平均到达率。平均吞吐量区域显示为凸形。在双用户情况下,功率控制策略的特征是使平均到达率的加权和最大化。在给定解码顺序策略的情况下,确定了最优功率控制策略必须满足的条件,并针对不同的源到达模型提出了最优功率控制策略的算法。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2016 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC)
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