Pub Date : 2014-11-01DOI: 10.1109/CIPECH.2014.7019034
Shashank Bhardwaj, N. Singhal, N. Gupta
This paper emphasizes on brain tumor detection and hereby minimizing the deviation of target value and actual value using back-propagation algorithm. In this paper, a structure of adaptive system is proposed with the help of Adaptive neurofuzzy inference system (ANFIS) for diagnosis of brain tumor. Investigation of brain tumor is performed based on predefined rules. Investigation of brain tumor by the proposed system is illustrated and good performance is achieved. In this paper, the prototype consisting of six symptoms of brain tumor and using different rules have been explained. The behavioral pattern of EEG with normal and abnormal activities has also been shown.
{"title":"Adaptive neurofuzzy system for brain tumor","authors":"Shashank Bhardwaj, N. Singhal, N. Gupta","doi":"10.1109/CIPECH.2014.7019034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIPECH.2014.7019034","url":null,"abstract":"This paper emphasizes on brain tumor detection and hereby minimizing the deviation of target value and actual value using back-propagation algorithm. In this paper, a structure of adaptive system is proposed with the help of Adaptive neurofuzzy inference system (ANFIS) for diagnosis of brain tumor. Investigation of brain tumor is performed based on predefined rules. Investigation of brain tumor by the proposed system is illustrated and good performance is achieved. In this paper, the prototype consisting of six symptoms of brain tumor and using different rules have been explained. The behavioral pattern of EEG with normal and abnormal activities has also been shown.","PeriodicalId":170027,"journal":{"name":"2014 Innovative Applications of Computational Intelligence on Power, Energy and Controls with their impact on Humanity (CIPECH)","volume":"200 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116876775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-11-01DOI: 10.1109/CIPECH.2014.7019052
M. Lalitha, T. Janardhan, R. Mohan
This paper presents a novel control system for wind energy conversion system integrated with Solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC). In recent years the Double-Fed Induction Generator (DFIG) gaining more popular due to their variable speed and variable pitch control. A dynamic model of SOFC fuel cell integrated with a doubly fed induction generator to maintain grid voltage constant 440 V and 50 Hz. The conventional vector control technique is used in the variable speed DFIG to maintain constant frequency. Existing literature used PI controller based vector control technique for the control of DFIG. In this work, fuzzy logic controller is proposed to decrease total harmonic distortion in grid current. The performance of the system for sudden load changes with PI control and proposed control technique has been obtained and compared, by using MATLAB SIMULINK.
{"title":"The future of fuzzy logic based wind energy conversion system with solid oxide fuel cell and the passions of radical pedagogy","authors":"M. Lalitha, T. Janardhan, R. Mohan","doi":"10.1109/CIPECH.2014.7019052","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIPECH.2014.7019052","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a novel control system for wind energy conversion system integrated with Solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC). In recent years the Double-Fed Induction Generator (DFIG) gaining more popular due to their variable speed and variable pitch control. A dynamic model of SOFC fuel cell integrated with a doubly fed induction generator to maintain grid voltage constant 440 V and 50 Hz. The conventional vector control technique is used in the variable speed DFIG to maintain constant frequency. Existing literature used PI controller based vector control technique for the control of DFIG. In this work, fuzzy logic controller is proposed to decrease total harmonic distortion in grid current. The performance of the system for sudden load changes with PI control and proposed control technique has been obtained and compared, by using MATLAB SIMULINK.","PeriodicalId":170027,"journal":{"name":"2014 Innovative Applications of Computational Intelligence on Power, Energy and Controls with their impact on Humanity (CIPECH)","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114794284","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-11-01DOI: 10.1109/CIPECH.2014.7019054
Yashika, Monika Sharma, Sachin Sharma, K. Goodwill, Dr. Jagannath Malik
A compact planar monopole ultra wide band (UWB) antenna is described with coplanar waveguide (CPW) feed for MIMO applications. The radiator and ground plane of the antenna are etched onto a piece of substrate with an overall size of 28.5mm × 42mm × 1.524mm. Implication from simulation shows that the antenna achieves a broad operating bandwidth of 3.2-10.6 GHz for a -10 dB return loss and Comb shaped DGS has significantly reduced the correlation of MIMO system. The antenna features Omni-directional radiation pattern with high radiation efficiency of 73.3% to 97.2% across ultra wide band bandwidth.
{"title":"A CPW fed antenna design for UWB-MIMO communication system for high isolation","authors":"Yashika, Monika Sharma, Sachin Sharma, K. Goodwill, Dr. Jagannath Malik","doi":"10.1109/CIPECH.2014.7019054","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIPECH.2014.7019054","url":null,"abstract":"A compact planar monopole ultra wide band (UWB) antenna is described with coplanar waveguide (CPW) feed for MIMO applications. The radiator and ground plane of the antenna are etched onto a piece of substrate with an overall size of 28.5mm × 42mm × 1.524mm. Implication from simulation shows that the antenna achieves a broad operating bandwidth of 3.2-10.6 GHz for a -10 dB return loss and Comb shaped DGS has significantly reduced the correlation of MIMO system. The antenna features Omni-directional radiation pattern with high radiation efficiency of 73.3% to 97.2% across ultra wide band bandwidth.","PeriodicalId":170027,"journal":{"name":"2014 Innovative Applications of Computational Intelligence on Power, Energy and Controls with their impact on Humanity (CIPECH)","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125431847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-11-01DOI: 10.1109/CIPECH.2014.7019035
V. Rana, Gurdev Singh
Web mining gives an innovative direction for scientific research and pushing web technology to toward making the meaning information and exploits some data mining techniques to automatically extract valuable information from the World Wide Web. It makes an environment where the information available on the web can be semantically interpreted. Web mining assembles more feature to built web personalize interaction and customizing a web site according to the requirements of users, obtaining advantage of the knowledge attained from the study of the user's browsing behavior. However, the existing heterogeneous environment and usually a large server can't guarantee the reliability and making unstructured information. Therefore necessitate for research activities in web mining to extending a standard but intelligent, adaptive and distributed framework for the support of heterogeneous environment is apparent and semantic web is most promising techniques at that instances. In this work we have tried to through the light on concept of web mining techniques.
{"title":"Analysis of web mining technology and their impact on semantic web","authors":"V. Rana, Gurdev Singh","doi":"10.1109/CIPECH.2014.7019035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIPECH.2014.7019035","url":null,"abstract":"Web mining gives an innovative direction for scientific research and pushing web technology to toward making the meaning information and exploits some data mining techniques to automatically extract valuable information from the World Wide Web. It makes an environment where the information available on the web can be semantically interpreted. Web mining assembles more feature to built web personalize interaction and customizing a web site according to the requirements of users, obtaining advantage of the knowledge attained from the study of the user's browsing behavior. However, the existing heterogeneous environment and usually a large server can't guarantee the reliability and making unstructured information. Therefore necessitate for research activities in web mining to extending a standard but intelligent, adaptive and distributed framework for the support of heterogeneous environment is apparent and semantic web is most promising techniques at that instances. In this work we have tried to through the light on concept of web mining techniques.","PeriodicalId":170027,"journal":{"name":"2014 Innovative Applications of Computational Intelligence on Power, Energy and Controls with their impact on Humanity (CIPECH)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127048027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-11-01DOI: 10.1109/CIPECH.2014.7019126
Pratiksha Gupta, S. K. Tripathi
The Hybrid power system provides an economical and sustainable power to the grid. Photovoltaic and wind energy sources are being increasingly recognized as cost effective generation sources in isolated power system. In grid-tied system, the wind turbine or the PV generation works with the grid which affects the power quality of the system. By using the AC bus architecture, power electronic component are less required which improves the controlling capability of the system. The analysis of the simulated results demonstrates the smooth operation of proposed system in a hybrid network.
{"title":"Analysis of grid-tied hybrid wind PV generation system","authors":"Pratiksha Gupta, S. K. Tripathi","doi":"10.1109/CIPECH.2014.7019126","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIPECH.2014.7019126","url":null,"abstract":"The Hybrid power system provides an economical and sustainable power to the grid. Photovoltaic and wind energy sources are being increasingly recognized as cost effective generation sources in isolated power system. In grid-tied system, the wind turbine or the PV generation works with the grid which affects the power quality of the system. By using the AC bus architecture, power electronic component are less required which improves the controlling capability of the system. The analysis of the simulated results demonstrates the smooth operation of proposed system in a hybrid network.","PeriodicalId":170027,"journal":{"name":"2014 Innovative Applications of Computational Intelligence on Power, Energy and Controls with their impact on Humanity (CIPECH)","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127136480","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-11-01DOI: 10.1109/CIPECH.2014.7019046
Riaz A. Khan, A. H. Mir
IP mobility, one of the current research topics for the researchers. With the emergence of Internet of Things (IoT); the world of interconnected physical objects, IP mobility has taken a great pace. Most of the interconnected things in IoT would be mobile and need efficient mobility management schemes to handle their mobility. There are standardized mobility management protocols; host based (MIPv6 and its extensions) and network based (NEMO and PMIPv6 and it extensions). These protocols are being used to carry the mobility of Mobile Node (MN) with the minimum handover delay and keep the MNs connected to the network all the time to avail the network services. In this paper, we have evaluated the performance of MIPv6 with its extensions and PMIPv6 with its extensions. Through the simulation over Network Simulator (NS2) different performance parameters were calculated by increasing the simulation time to show their performance. We observed from the results, the extension of basic mobility protocols are best to reduce handover delay and to avoid packet loss and also where host based protocols are not suitable, network based mobility protocols provide fruitful results.
{"title":"A simulation based study of IP mobility over IPv6 networks","authors":"Riaz A. Khan, A. H. Mir","doi":"10.1109/CIPECH.2014.7019046","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIPECH.2014.7019046","url":null,"abstract":"IP mobility, one of the current research topics for the researchers. With the emergence of Internet of Things (IoT); the world of interconnected physical objects, IP mobility has taken a great pace. Most of the interconnected things in IoT would be mobile and need efficient mobility management schemes to handle their mobility. There are standardized mobility management protocols; host based (MIPv6 and its extensions) and network based (NEMO and PMIPv6 and it extensions). These protocols are being used to carry the mobility of Mobile Node (MN) with the minimum handover delay and keep the MNs connected to the network all the time to avail the network services. In this paper, we have evaluated the performance of MIPv6 with its extensions and PMIPv6 with its extensions. Through the simulation over Network Simulator (NS2) different performance parameters were calculated by increasing the simulation time to show their performance. We observed from the results, the extension of basic mobility protocols are best to reduce handover delay and to avoid packet loss and also where host based protocols are not suitable, network based mobility protocols provide fruitful results.","PeriodicalId":170027,"journal":{"name":"2014 Innovative Applications of Computational Intelligence on Power, Energy and Controls with their impact on Humanity (CIPECH)","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125173983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-11-01DOI: 10.1109/CIPECH.2014.7019106
Rashmi Priyadarshi, S. Rawat, Praveen Kumar
Opinion mining is a technique by which we can find the semantic strength of reviews on an object using Fuzzy Inference System. Today people use information space to broadcast their opinions or views on any object or situation across the world. Analyses of these views yield a very useful information i.e. overall thinking about any object or situation. In this paper we have taken data from social networking site facebook on samsung mobile phones for analysis. After applying FIS on data collected we will give overall view on Samsung mobile phones across the virtual reality.
{"title":"An implementation of opinion mining using fuzzy inference system","authors":"Rashmi Priyadarshi, S. Rawat, Praveen Kumar","doi":"10.1109/CIPECH.2014.7019106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIPECH.2014.7019106","url":null,"abstract":"Opinion mining is a technique by which we can find the semantic strength of reviews on an object using Fuzzy Inference System. Today people use information space to broadcast their opinions or views on any object or situation across the world. Analyses of these views yield a very useful information i.e. overall thinking about any object or situation. In this paper we have taken data from social networking site facebook on samsung mobile phones for analysis. After applying FIS on data collected we will give overall view on Samsung mobile phones across the virtual reality.","PeriodicalId":170027,"journal":{"name":"2014 Innovative Applications of Computational Intelligence on Power, Energy and Controls with their impact on Humanity (CIPECH)","volume":"111 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123444721","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-11-01DOI: 10.1109/CIPECH.2014.7019077
Sheetal Shinkhede, S. Joshi
Micro-grid (MG) is formed by renewable sources. MG is a small scale network of low voltage distributed renewable energy resources (DER). This paper reviews the optimal energy management for a MG under various constraints. This paper emphasize on the different methods adopted by various authors to optimize fuel cost, manage peak load and reduce gas emissions by scheduling generation of DERs in each hour or for particular time `t'. MG model includes battery as a storage device; hence the battery life also becomes one of the constraints. Mainly DERs are wind and solar source and are dependent on climatic conditions. The authors have used deterministic method to address aforesaid costaints.
{"title":"Hybrid optimization algorithm for distributed energy resource (DER) management","authors":"Sheetal Shinkhede, S. Joshi","doi":"10.1109/CIPECH.2014.7019077","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIPECH.2014.7019077","url":null,"abstract":"Micro-grid (MG) is formed by renewable sources. MG is a small scale network of low voltage distributed renewable energy resources (DER). This paper reviews the optimal energy management for a MG under various constraints. This paper emphasize on the different methods adopted by various authors to optimize fuel cost, manage peak load and reduce gas emissions by scheduling generation of DERs in each hour or for particular time `t'. MG model includes battery as a storage device; hence the battery life also becomes one of the constraints. Mainly DERs are wind and solar source and are dependent on climatic conditions. The authors have used deterministic method to address aforesaid costaints.","PeriodicalId":170027,"journal":{"name":"2014 Innovative Applications of Computational Intelligence on Power, Energy and Controls with their impact on Humanity (CIPECH)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121958927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-11-01DOI: 10.1109/CIPECH.2014.7019045
S. Naqvi, Ibraheem, Sana Ali Naqvi
The fast development and usage of small digital computers and processors in the design, analysis and implementation of suitable control strategies has led towards proposing the reduced order modeling of large order physical systems. As most of the models are too complex to be analyzed in its original form, various techniques have been developed in the past to reduce the order of a complex system. The structure of existing power systems is very complex in nature and therefore their resulting mathematical models are of large orders. The analysis of such systems becomes a tedious and difficult job. In this article, a model order reduction technique based on Routh approximation criteria is used to model AGC model of a single area. An AGC model of single area is reduced to third order. The system dynamic response plots for both original and reduced order models are obtained for step input and they are compared. The investigations of these results carried out in the study demonstrate that the complexity of the system is reduced to a great extent. However, the dynamic behavior of all the system states for same step disturbance is within acceptable limit.
{"title":"A reduced order model for AGC system using Routh approximation technique","authors":"S. Naqvi, Ibraheem, Sana Ali Naqvi","doi":"10.1109/CIPECH.2014.7019045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIPECH.2014.7019045","url":null,"abstract":"The fast development and usage of small digital computers and processors in the design, analysis and implementation of suitable control strategies has led towards proposing the reduced order modeling of large order physical systems. As most of the models are too complex to be analyzed in its original form, various techniques have been developed in the past to reduce the order of a complex system. The structure of existing power systems is very complex in nature and therefore their resulting mathematical models are of large orders. The analysis of such systems becomes a tedious and difficult job. In this article, a model order reduction technique based on Routh approximation criteria is used to model AGC model of a single area. An AGC model of single area is reduced to third order. The system dynamic response plots for both original and reduced order models are obtained for step input and they are compared. The investigations of these results carried out in the study demonstrate that the complexity of the system is reduced to a great extent. However, the dynamic behavior of all the system states for same step disturbance is within acceptable limit.","PeriodicalId":170027,"journal":{"name":"2014 Innovative Applications of Computational Intelligence on Power, Energy and Controls with their impact on Humanity (CIPECH)","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125513513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-11-01DOI: 10.1109/CIPECH.2014.7019080
Paril Jain
Omni drive robots operate by combined motion of more than 2 wheels leading to a force vector in resultant direction and thus enabling the robot to travel in that direction. Omni drive systems are quite efficient from the travelling point of view as compared to non-holonomic (non omni drive) systems, which require stopping at a position and taking a turn. This paper describes a very sophisticated yet simple approach to motion planning of such omni drive robots that would not only decrease the time taken by these robots to perform several tasks, but also increase the efficiency to quite a greater extent. Moreover the system being less complex, it can be implemented on a low cost processing unit and there is no need for high end processors or computers to run such robots. These systems, if developed properly, can bring a quite breakthrough by involving robotics in our daily life commercial applications.
{"title":"Odometry and motion planning for omni drive robots","authors":"Paril Jain","doi":"10.1109/CIPECH.2014.7019080","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIPECH.2014.7019080","url":null,"abstract":"Omni drive robots operate by combined motion of more than 2 wheels leading to a force vector in resultant direction and thus enabling the robot to travel in that direction. Omni drive systems are quite efficient from the travelling point of view as compared to non-holonomic (non omni drive) systems, which require stopping at a position and taking a turn. This paper describes a very sophisticated yet simple approach to motion planning of such omni drive robots that would not only decrease the time taken by these robots to perform several tasks, but also increase the efficiency to quite a greater extent. Moreover the system being less complex, it can be implemented on a low cost processing unit and there is no need for high end processors or computers to run such robots. These systems, if developed properly, can bring a quite breakthrough by involving robotics in our daily life commercial applications.","PeriodicalId":170027,"journal":{"name":"2014 Innovative Applications of Computational Intelligence on Power, Energy and Controls with their impact on Humanity (CIPECH)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131769464","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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