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Coordinated frequency regulation of microgrid system using TLBO based FOPID and ESS devices 基于TLBO的FOPID和ESS器件的微电网系统协调频率调节
Ashirbad Behera, Sonalika Mishra, P. C. Nayak, R. Prusty, B. K. Sahu
This study introduces Teaching Learning Based Optimization (TLBO) technique based fractional order PID controller (FOPID) for frequency regulation of multi microgrid system (MMG). Under this study, the MMG system comprises renewable energy sources (RES) such as photo-voltaic generators, wind generators and diesel power generators coordinated with different energy storage systems such as battery energy storage (BESS), flywheel energy storage (FESS), Redox flow battery (RFB)and Ultracapacitor (UC). For optimal design of the FOPID controller parameter, the TLBO technique is used. The efficacy of the proposed techniques is justified over the Dragonfly algorithm (DA) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm. The projected FOPID controller is studied over PID & I controller. The response of different coordinated structures such as FOPID with BESS, FOPID with FESS, FOPID with US & FOPID with RFB is also analysed.
介绍了基于教学优化(TLBO)技术的分数阶PID控制器(FOPID)用于多微网系统的频率调节。在这项研究中,MMG系统包括可再生能源(RES),如光伏发电机、风力发电机和柴油发电机,以及不同的储能系统,如电池储能(BESS)、飞轮储能(FESS)、氧化还原液流电池(RFB)和超级电容器(UC)。采用TLBO技术对FOPID控制器参数进行优化设计。与蜻蜓算法(DA)和粒子群优化(PSO)算法相比,该算法的有效性得到了验证。在PID & I控制器的基础上研究了投影FOPID控制器。分析了FOPID与BESS、FOPID与FESS、FOPID与US、FOPID与RFB等不同协调结构的响应。
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引用次数: 0
Machine Learning Techniques of Predicting Student's Performance 预测学生表现的机器学习技术
J. Kumar, Ritu Vashistha, Kushwant Kaur, Siroj Kumar Singh
Students’ performance prediction becomes more difficult due to the large data in education system. Now a days, most of the educational bodies are used Machine Learning techniques to make improvement in their system. Performance of the students is analyzed by using these techniques and help to students in improving their performance. Therefore, a systematic review of all papers related to this field is needed to understand the Machine Learning techniques in education and how to predict the performance of students. This paper focus on finding the important factors that affects the student performance used by the authors and also find the prediction methods is mostly used.
由于教育系统的大数据,学生的成绩预测变得更加困难。如今,大多数教育机构都在使用机器学习技术来改进他们的系统。运用这些技巧分析学生的表现,并帮助学生提高他们的表现。因此,需要对与该领域相关的所有论文进行系统回顾,以了解教育中的机器学习技术以及如何预测学生的表现。本文着重找出了作者常用的影响学生成绩的重要因素,以及常用的预测方法。
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引用次数: 0
Content 内容
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引用次数: 0
Decentralized Fingerprinting for Secure Peer-To-Peer Data Exchange of Aadhaar Via Public Key Infrastructure 通过公钥基础设施实现Aadhaar点对点数据交换的去中心化指纹识别
Suman More, Rituraj Gupta, Rohan Verma, Sahil Agarwal, S. Nayak, B. Senapati
The evolution of Aadhaar, an identification system executed by the Indian government that provides each citizen with a unique identity, is analyzed within the context of the creation of Unique Identity Authority of India (UIDAI), which distributes and generates user identities based on and biometric and demographic information. The study gives a comprehensive outline of security issues related to the Aadhaar authentication process and analyzes the updates introduced over time. The main objective of this study is to comprehensively cover the security perspectives related to Aadhaar and provide conceivable arrangements to mitigate the security threats through the development and implementation of a decentralized fingerprinting system that uses Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) to empower secure peer-to-peer data exchange leveraging zero-knowledge proofs. The proposed solution shows the necessary data digitally by integrating data logging strategies to keep track of individuals accessing the data ensuring end-to-end encryption. In this way, it empowers Aadhaar holders to selectively disclose their information to authorized entities while preserving the confidentiality and integrity of the data.
Aadhaar是印度政府实施的一种身份识别系统,为每个公民提供独特的身份,本文在印度独特身份管理局(UIDAI)创建的背景下进行分析,该机构根据生物特征和人口统计信息分发和生成用户身份。该研究全面概述了与Aadhaar认证过程相关的安全问题,并分析了随着时间的推移而引入的更新。本研究的主要目的是全面涵盖与Aadhaar相关的安全观点,并提供可想象的安排,通过开发和实施使用公钥基础设施(PKI)的分散指纹系统来减轻安全威胁,该系统利用零知识证明来增强安全的点对点数据交换。提出的解决方案通过集成数据记录策略以数字方式显示必要的数据,以跟踪访问数据的个人,确保端到端加密。通过这种方式,它授权Aadhaar持有者有选择地向授权实体披露他们的信息,同时保持数据的机密性和完整性。
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引用次数: 0
Eleven-level Cascaded Inverter and Advanced Control Technique for Solar-battery Operation 太阳能电池运行的11级逆变器及先进控制技术
Buddhadeva Sahoo, S. Samantaray, P. Rout, S. Routray
This manuscript proposes a novel elven-level cascaded inverter (11-CI) to offer better coordination and PQ in PV -battery-based microgrid operation. The significance of the inverter is justified by using lesser switching requirements, simpler in design and economic operation. In addition to that, mostly preferred PO-based maximum power point algorithm is used to adjust the duty ratio of the boost converter and extract maximum dc-link voltage. Further, an energy storage system with a dc-dc converter is integrated to circumvent the excess load demand and varied climate conditions. However, the operation of the inverter and bidirectional converter action depends upon the controller action. Therefore, a combined bidirectional converter and the 11-CI-based advanced controller are proposed with reduced complexity. The developed 11-CI-based advanced controller performance is studied and justified by comparing the outcomes obtained from the proposed and traditional inverter-based controller. The findings show increased voltage levels, better regulation, and synchronized operation achieved with lesser harmonic components during non-linear load action.
本文提出了一种新颖的精灵级级逆变器(11-CI),为基于光伏电池的微电网运行提供更好的协调和PQ。逆变器的意义是合理的,使用较少的开关要求,更简单的设计和经济运行。此外,还采用了常用的基于po的最大功率点算法来调整升压变换器的占空比,提取最大直流链路电压。此外,还集成了一个具有dc-dc转换器的储能系统,以规避过载需求和变化的气候条件。然而,逆变器的运行和双向变换器的动作取决于控制器的动作。因此,提出了一种结合双向变换器和基于11- ci的高级控制器的方案,降低了复杂度。通过与传统逆变器控制器的性能比较,对所设计的基于11- ci的高级控制器的性能进行了研究和验证。研究结果表明,在非线性负载作用下,提高了电压水平,更好的调节和同步运行,谐波分量更少。
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引用次数: 0
Feature Selection With Novel Mutual Information and Binary Grey Wolf Waterfall Model 基于互信息和二元灰狼瀑布模型的特征选择
Bibhuprasad Sahu, Sujata Dash
This article aims to identify a way to predict cancer by analyzing gene expression data from microarrays. The focus is on selecting specific features through metaheuristic search algorithms that can help determine the optimal global and local features using population and neighborhood-based methods. Essentially, the goal is to use advanced technology to identify potential biomarkers for cancer prediction, through a novel computer-aided diagnostic tool for the classification of cancer samples using gene expression data. The model is known as JMR-CR with waterfall GWO and operates in two distinct phases. In the initial phase, the JMI-CR algorithm is employed to select the most relevant features from the dataset by utilizing a novel mutual information technique called joint mutual information. In the second phase, the waterfall grey wolf optimization algorithm is used to identify the optimal features. To assess the performance of the proposed model is evaluated using two classification algorithms, namely support vector machine (SVM) and K nearest neighbor (KNN). The proposed model offers several advantages. It addresses the challenges posed by higher dimensionality and class imbalance problems by utilizing the waterfall GWO model, resulting in increased classification accuracy. The model is tested on various cancer microarray gene expression datasets, and the experimental results demonstrate that the proposed hybrid model outperforms other existing models in terms of generalization performance and testing accuracy.
本文旨在通过分析来自微阵列的基因表达数据来确定一种预测癌症的方法。重点是通过元启发式搜索算法选择特定的特征,该算法可以帮助使用基于人口和邻域的方法确定最佳的全局和局部特征。从本质上讲,目标是利用先进的技术,通过一种新的计算机辅助诊断工具,利用基因表达数据对癌症样本进行分类,从而识别癌症预测的潜在生物标志物。该模型被称为瀑布式GWO的JMR-CR模型,分为两个不同的阶段。在初始阶段,采用JMI-CR算法,利用一种新的互信息技术——联合互信息,从数据集中选择最相关的特征。在第二阶段,采用瀑布灰狼优化算法识别最优特征。为了评估所提出的模型的性能,使用两种分类算法进行评估,即支持向量机(SVM)和K最近邻(KNN)。所提出的模型有几个优点。它利用瀑布式GWO模型解决了高维和类不平衡问题带来的挑战,从而提高了分类精度。在多种癌症基因表达数据集上对该模型进行了测试,实验结果表明,该混合模型在泛化性能和测试精度方面优于其他现有模型。
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引用次数: 0
Power Quality Improvement in a Micro Grid with ELM based Nonlinear Autoregressive Neural network 基于ELM的非线性自回归神经网络改善微电网电能质量
N. Nayak, Anshuman Satapathy
Various types of renewable energy generation sources (DGs) forms the Micro Grid concept and are absolutely preferred to meet the energy scarcity in present scenario. The renewable energy integration with the conventional grids distorts the signal quality. Improvement of power quality disturbance (PQD) increases efficiency of suppliers and consumers. In this paper the extreme learning based nonlinear Auto regressive neural network with exogenous output(ELM-NARX), has been implemented to distribution static compensator (D-STATCOM) integrated with an AC Micro Grid, to improve the power quality disturbances under various operating conditions effectively. The performance of (ELM-NARX) controller is investigated through various power quality issues like, voltage sag /swell, voltage deviation, unbalancing, communication delay etc and compared with the traditional controller like PI and NARX controller.
各种类型的可再生能源发电(dg)构成了微电网的概念,绝对是满足当前情景下能源短缺的首选。可再生能源与传统电网的并网会造成信号质量失真。电能质量扰动(PQD)的改善提高了供方和用户的效率。本文将基于极限学习的非线性外生输出自回归神经网络(ELM-NARX)应用于与交流微电网集成的配电静态补偿器(D-STATCOM)中,以有效改善各种运行条件下的电能质量扰动。通过各种电能质量问题,如电压跌落/膨胀、电压偏差、不平衡、通信延迟等,对(ELM-NARX)控制器的性能进行了研究,并与PI和NARX控制器等传统控制器进行了比较。
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引用次数: 0
Open Complementary Split Ring Resonator dual Band Wireless MIMO Antenna 开放式互补分环谐振器双频无线MIMO天线
Shripad Kulkarni, Ashwini S. Kunte
The demand for dual-band Wi-Fi has increased in recent years, as it allows for high-speed data transmission of up to 10 GB/s. A proposed MIMO antenna design incorporates an open complementary split ring resonator (OCSRR) meta-material structure. The OCSRR unit cell comprises two metallic terminals that can be activated by voltage or current. In this design, two OCSRRs are attached to rectangular slotted antenna patches, which are symmetrical and positioned nearly orthogonally over a 40 mm x 80 mm area in a MIMO configuration. The distance between the two antenna edges, has been optimized to 3.2 mm. This MIMO antenna design functions as a band-pass filter for both the 2.4 GHz band, with a bandwidth of 498 MHz, and the 5.5 GHz band, with a bandwidth of 840 MHz. The maximum return loss (S11) is -29 dB, while the mutual coupling (S12) is -22.8 dB. This 2X1 MIMO antenna design is suitable for use in small Wi-Fi routers operating at wireless frequencies ranging from 5.15 to 5.5 GHz and 2.4 to 2.48 GHz.
近年来,对双频Wi-Fi的需求有所增加,因为它允许高达10gb /s的高速数据传输。提出了一种MIMO天线设计,该天线采用开放式互补裂环谐振器(OCSRR)超材料结构。OCSRR单元电池包括两个可由电压或电流激活的金属端子。在本设计中,两个ocsrr连接到矩形开槽天线贴片上,在MIMO配置中,矩形开槽天线贴片是对称的,并且几乎垂直放置在40 mm x 80 mm的区域上。两个天线边缘之间的距离已优化为3.2毫米。该MIMO天线设计在2.4 GHz频段(带宽为498mhz)和5.5 GHz频段(带宽为840mhz)均可作为带通滤波器。最大回波损耗(S11)为-29 dB,互耦(S12)为-22.8 dB。这种2X1 MIMO天线设计适用于在5.15至5.5 GHz和2.4至2.48 GHz无线频率范围内工作的小型Wi-Fi路由器。
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引用次数: 0
Design, Control and Analysis of Bi-directional DC-DC Converter with Battery Management System for Low Voltage Applications 低压用双向DC-DC变换器电池管理系统的设计、控制与分析
N. Swain, Nivedita Pati, P. Kar
A Nanogrid is a model version of a smart grid with the ability to function as separate power generator. This feature allows for this grid to power single loads and apply for special applications. The DC Nanogrid comprises of a bi-directional converters along with Battery Management system (BMS). It draws powers from the grid in the absence of renewable energy sources and BMS to meet the load demand. The BMS generally uses bidirectional DC-DC converter for charging and discharging of the battery at regular interval. In this work detailed analysis of bidirectional DC-DC converter is presented and the simulation has been carried out using MATLAB. PI controller is designed and PWM scheme is planned, from step down to step up and step up to step down mode automatically based on source voltage. The constructed control logic offers bidirectional voltage regulation. The battery charging and discharging characteristics are realized.
纳米电网是智能电网的模型版本,具有独立发电机的功能。该特性允许该电网为单个负载供电,并适用于特殊应用。直流纳米电网由一个双向转换器和电池管理系统(BMS)组成。在没有可再生能源和BMS的情况下,它从电网中获取电力来满足负荷需求。BMS一般采用双向DC-DC变换器,定期对电池进行充放电。本文对双向DC-DC变换器进行了详细的分析,并利用MATLAB进行了仿真。设计了PI控制器,并规划了PWM方案,实现了基于源电压自动从降压到升压、升压到降压模式。构造的控制逻辑提供双向电压调节。实现了电池的充放电特性。
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引用次数: 0
Steam governor based optimal power oscillation damping controller with solar penetrations 基于蒸汽调速器的太阳能穿透最优功率振荡阻尼控制器
Samarjeet Satapathy, Narayan Nahak, A. Patra, A. Mishra
An optimal steam governor action has been proposed in present work to improve small signal stability (SSS) for renewable integrated hybrid power system (HPS). The steam governor has been equipped with auxiliary PID type damping controller, whose gains being set by Modified Differential Evolution (MDE) Algorithm. In MDE the movements of white, black and wormhole methodology from multi-verse-optimizer (MVO) has been implemented to improve the capacity of DE to leap out local optima and enhancing convergence capability. To examine performance of proposed governor action, different experimentations being conducted for multi-machine system with sudden solar penetrations & variable load demand. Variation in angular frequency and active power being considered for ITAE based minimization function. System response being observed with eigen distributions to verify damping capability of proposed control action and compared with DE & PSO algorithm. The steam governors can impart effective damping torque, if they are equipped with auxiliary optimal damping controller.
为了提高可再生综合混合电力系统的小信号稳定性,提出了一种最优蒸汽调速器。蒸汽调速器配有辅助PID型阻尼控制器,其增益由修正差分进化算法设定。为了提高算法跳出局部最优点的能力,增强算法的收敛能力,在多维优化器(MVO)中引入了白、黑、虫洞运动方法。为了检验所提出的调控动作的性能,在太阳能突防和负荷需求变化的多机系统中进行了不同的实验。基于ITAE的最小化函数考虑了角频率和有功功率的变化。用特征分布观察了系统响应,验证了所提控制动作的阻尼能力,并与DE和PSO算法进行了比较。如果蒸汽调速器配备辅助最优阻尼控制器,则可以提供有效的阻尼扭矩。
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引用次数: 0
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2023 International Conference in Advances in Power, Signal, and Information Technology (APSIT)
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