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2018 IEEE/CIC International Conference on Communications in China (ICCC)最新文献

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Piggybacking Belief Propagation Decoding for Rateless Codes Based on RA Structure 基于RA结构的无速率码的承载信念传播译码
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCHINA.2018.8641154
Rong Sun, Meng-Di Zhao, Jingwei Liu, Jingyuan Sun, Hao Guan, Zhuyan Zhao
In this paper, a new Belief Propagation (BP) decoding algorithm named Piggybacking Belief Propagation (PBP) decoding algorithm is proposed for rateless codes based on repeat-accumulate (RA) structure over AWGN channel. The "piggybacking" characteristic of the proposed algorithm is transmitting the Log-Likelihood Ratio (LLR) results calculated from the previous decode attempt to the new decoding process after receiving more information from the channel. Moreover, the proposed algorithm introduces a new stopping criterion to stop the decoding attempt when it is almost impossible to succeed. The stopping criterion is based on the weight change ratio of syndrome. The simulation results show that, compared with the traditional BP decoding algorithm, the proposed algorithm has lower decoding overhead and the a reduced decoding delay.
针对AWGN信道上基于重复累加(RA)结构的无速率码,提出了一种新的信念传播(BP)译码算法——Piggybacking Belief Propagation (PBP)译码算法。该算法的“背包”特性是在接收到更多信道信息后,将前一次解码尝试计算的对数似然比(Log-Likelihood Ratio, LLR)结果发送到新的解码过程中。此外,该算法引入了一种新的停止准则,在几乎不可能成功的情况下停止解码尝试。停止判据以证候的权重变化率为依据。仿真结果表明,与传统的BP译码算法相比,该算法具有较低的译码开销和较低的译码延时。
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引用次数: 2
MIMO OTA Channel Verification and Performance Testing MIMO OTA信道验证和性能测试
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCHINA.2018.8641227
Tian Ma, Lei Tian, Jian-hua Zhang, Zhen Zhang
MIMO OTA testing is a promising solution to evaluate terminal performance. Standards like 3GPP and CTIA are investigating different MIMO OTA testing methods, thus test results from different labs are needed. However, there is no standard for MIMO OTA testing with 3D channel model until now. In this paper, we have verified 2D channel model parameters in MPAC and investigated the spatial correlation of 3D channel model by simulating it on channel emulator. The performance comparison between 2D MPAC setup and 3D MPAC setup is shown.
MIMO OTA测试是评估终端性能的一种很有前途的解决方案。3GPP和CTIA等标准正在研究不同的MIMO OTA测试方法,因此需要来自不同实验室的测试结果。然而,目前还没有3D通道模型的MIMO OTA测试标准。本文在MPAC中对二维通道模型参数进行了验证,并在通道模拟器上对三维通道模型进行了仿真,研究了通道模型的空间相关性。给出了二维MPAC设置和三维MPAC设置的性能比较。
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引用次数: 0
Measurement-Based Massive MIMO Channel Characterization in Lobby Environment at 11 GHz 11 GHz大厅环境下基于测量的大规模MIMO信道特性研究
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCHINA.2018.8641139
Jianzhi Li, B. Ai, R. He, Mi Yang, Z. Zhong, Y. Hao
In this paper, a massive MIMO channel measurement campaign is conducted at 11 GHz in an indoor lobby environment. The measurements use two types of 256-element virtual uniform rectangular arrays (URAs), i.e., the 4×64 virtual URA and the 64×4 virtual URA. The channel characterization is presented by investigating the typical channel parameters, including average power delay profile (APDP), K factor, root mean square (RMS) delay spread, and coherence bandwidth. Moreover, the channel characteristics in angular domain are investigated by applying the space-alternating generalized expectation-maximization algorithm (SAGE). The extracted MPCs are preliminarily clustered by visual inspection, and related to the interacting objects (IO) in physical environment. To evaluate the directional dispersion at the base station (BS) side, direction spread of departure is estimated based on the SAGE estimates. The results in this paper can help to reveal the propagation mechanisms in massive MIMO channels, and provide a foundation for the design and application of the practical massive MIMO system.
本文在室内大厅环境下进行了11ghz的大规模MIMO信道测量活动。测量使用两种类型的256个元素的虚拟均匀矩形阵列(URA),即4×64虚拟URA和64×4虚拟URA。通过研究典型的信道参数,包括平均功率延迟分布(APDP)、K因子、均方根延迟扩展(RMS)和相干带宽,给出了信道特性。此外,应用空间交替广义期望最大化算法(SAGE)研究了信道在角域中的特性。通过视觉检测对提取的MPCs进行初步聚类,并将其与物理环境中的交互对象(IO)相关联。为了评估基站侧的方向频散,在SAGE估计的基础上估计了出发方向频散。本文的研究结果有助于揭示大规模MIMO信道中的传播机制,为实际大规模MIMO系统的设计和应用提供基础。
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引用次数: 1
Outage Performance for Full-Duplex Decode-and-Forward Relay Cooperative Networks with Low-Resolution ADCs 低分辨率adc全双工解码转发中继合作网络的中断性能
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCHINA.2018.8641109
Dandi Wang, Siye Wang
This paper focuses on outage performance for full-duplex (FD) decode-and-forward (DF) multi-relay networks with low-resolution analog-to-digital converters (ADCs). FD operation enables the relay to transmit and receive over same frequency band concurrently. Therefore, loop interference (LI) caused by signal leakage from transmitter deteriorates system performance. Based on instantaneous end-to-end capacity, we propose two relay selection strategies, including max signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (MS) strategy and hybrid relay (HR) strategy. To facilitate comparison, closed-form outage probability expressions are obtained for them and used to analysis. In addition, impact of resolution of ADC are investigated. Final results prove that HR mode is preferable in terms of outage probability. Both number of quantization bits and location of low-resolution ADC have significant impacts on outage performance.
本文主要研究了采用低分辨率模数转换器(adc)的全双工(FD)译码转发(DF)多中继网络的中断性能。FD操作使继电器能够在同一频带上并发发送和接收。因此,发射机信号泄漏引起的环路干扰会影响系统的性能。基于瞬时端到端容量,提出了两种中继选择策略,即最大信噪比(MS)策略和混合中继(HR)策略。为了便于比较,本文给出了它们的闭型停机概率表达式,并用于分析。此外,还研究了ADC分辨率的影响。最后的结果证明,在中断概率方面,HR模式更可取。量化比特数和低分辨率ADC的位置对中断性能有重要影响。
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引用次数: 1
Channel Energy Statistics Modeling and Threshold Adaption in Compressive Spectrum Sensing 压缩频谱感知中的信道能量统计建模与阈值自适应
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCHINA.2018.8641111
Haoran Qi, Xingjian Zhang, Yue Gao
Compressive spectrum sensing (CSS) techniques alleviate the demand of high-speed sampling in wideband spectrum sensing for cognitive radio systems. Known existing literature discusses threshold adaption schemes to achieve optimal performance of channel occupancy detection in conventional non-compressive spectrum sensing scenario. However, in the CSS case, it is found that the channel energy statistics and optimal threshold not only depend on noise energy in channel but also compression ratio, the selection of recovery algorithms, etc. Therefore, we postulate a statistical model of channel energy in CSS and propose a practical threshold adaption scheme aiming to achieve constant target false alarm rate. The validity of the postulated channel energy model is verified by learning the parameters of a Mixture Model and aligning with empirical distributions. Finally, performance of the proposed threshold adaption scheme is presented and discussed.
压缩频谱感知技术缓解了认知无线电系统在宽带频谱感知中对高速采样的需求。已知的现有文献讨论了阈值自适应方案,以实现传统非压缩频谱感知场景下信道占用检测的最佳性能。然而,在CSS情况下,发现信道能量统计和最优阈值不仅取决于信道中的噪声能量,还取决于压缩比、恢复算法的选择等。因此,我们假设了CSS中信道能量的统计模型,并提出了一种实用的阈值自适应方案,以实现恒定的目标虚警率。通过学习混合模型的参数并与经验分布比对,验证了通道能量模型的有效性。最后,对所提出的阈值自适应方案的性能进行了介绍和讨论。
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引用次数: 1
Adaptive Uplink OFDMA Random Access Grouping Scheme for Ultra-Dense Networks in IEEE 802.11ax IEEE 802.11ax下超密集网络自适应上行OFDMA随机接入分组方案
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCHINA.2018.8641202
Jiyang Bai, He Fang, Junghoon Suh, O. Aboul-Magd, E. Au, Xianbin Wang
IEEE 802.11ax, which is the next-generation WLAN standard, aims at providing highly efficient communication in ultra-dense networks. However, due to the high quantity of stations (STAs) in dense deployment scenarios, the potential high collision rate significantly degrades the network efficiency of WLAN. In this paper, we propose an adaptive grouping scheme to overcome this challenge in IEEE 802.11ax using Uplink OFD-MA Random Access (UORA). In order to achieve the optimal utilization efficiency of resource units (RUs), we first analyze the relationship between group size and RU efficiency. Based on this result, an adaptive STA grouping algorithm is proposed to cope with the performance fluctuation of 802.11ax due to remainder stations after grouping. The analysis and simulation results demonstrate that our adaptive grouping algorithm dramatically improves the performance of both the system and each STA in the ultra-dense network.
IEEE 802.11ax是下一代无线局域网标准,旨在提供超密集网络下的高效通信。然而,在密集部署场景下,由于站点数量多,潜在的高碰撞率会显著降低WLAN的网络效率。在本文中,我们提出了一种自适应分组方案来克服IEEE 802.11ax中使用上行OFD-MA随机接入(UORA)的这一挑战。为了实现资源单元的最优利用效率,我们首先分析了群体规模与资源单元效率之间的关系。在此基础上,提出了一种自适应STA分组算法,以应对分组后剩余站点对802.11ax性能的影响。分析和仿真结果表明,我们的自适应分组算法在超密集网络中显著提高了系统和每个STA的性能。
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引用次数: 17
Cooperative Slotted Aloha with Reservation for Multi-Receiver Satellite IoT Networks 多接收机卫星物联网网络的预留合作开槽Aloha
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCHINA.2018.8641112
Rumeng Wang, Pengxu Li, Gaofeng Cui, Weidong Wang, Yinghai Zhang
How to solve the collision problem in Aloha is a popular research direction all the time. In order to solve this problem in multi-receiver satellite IoT networks, a novel random access scheme named Cooperative Slotted Aloha with Reservation (R-CSA) is proposed. One characteristic of multi-receiver satellite IoT networks is the different propagation delay among receivers, which can be used in the proposed R-CSA for iterative interference cancellation. The other problem common in Aloha schemes is low critical point (after this point, as the normalized load increases, the throughput decreases). For this problem, reservation is considered in the proposed scheme. The performance of R-CSA is analyzed with mathematical method and simulations. Simulation results show that R-CSA outperforms R-CRDSA in terms of packet loss ratio and throughput. According to the simulation results, the critical point of R-CSA is higher than R-CRDSA. And in the aspect of packet loss ratio(PLR), even if the normalized load is up to 1, the PLR of R-CSA is still lower than 0.1.
如何解决阿罗哈的碰撞问题一直是一个热门的研究方向。为了解决多接收机卫星物联网网络中的这一问题,提出了一种新的随机接入方案——合作槽预约Aloha (R-CSA)。多接收机卫星物联网网络的一个特点是接收机之间的传播延迟不同,这可以用于所提出的R-CSA进行迭代干扰抵消。Aloha方案中常见的另一个问题是低临界点(在此点之后,随着归一化负载的增加,吞吐量下降)。针对这一问题,提出的方案考虑了保留问题。用数学方法和仿真分析了R-CSA的性能。仿真结果表明,R-CSA在丢包率和吞吐量方面都优于R-CRDSA。仿真结果表明,R-CSA的临界点高于R-CRDSA。在丢包率(PLR)方面,即使归一化负载达到1,R-CSA的PLR仍然低于0.1。
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引用次数: 1
Robust Superimposed Training Designs for MIMO AF Relaying Channels under Total Power Constraint 总功率约束下MIMO AF中继信道的鲁棒叠加训练设计
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCHINA.2018.8641143
Beini Rong, Shiqi Gong, Zesong Fei
We investigate how to design the robust training matrix for spatially correlated multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) amplify-and-forward (AF) relaying channels with imperfect channel covariance matrices, where the unitary-invariant channel covariance error matrices and the colored noise are assumed. Moreover, the superimposed training technology and the total power constraint are both taken into account. In our work, the robust training design for linear minimum mean-squared-error (LMMSE) channel estimation is formulated as a nonconvex problem. In order to effectively solve the considered nonconvex optimization problem, we resort to an upper bound of the performance of the training optimization and then an iterative SDP algorithm is proposed for the training optimization. Finally, numerical simulations demonstrate the excellent advantages of the proposed robust training design for the LMMSE based channel estimation.
我们研究了如何设计具有不完全信道协方差矩阵的空间相关多输入多输出(MIMO)放大前向(AF)中继信道的鲁棒训练矩阵,其中假设信道协方差误差矩阵为酉不变,并且存在彩色噪声。同时考虑了叠加训练技术和总功率约束。在我们的工作中,线性最小均方误差(LMMSE)信道估计的鲁棒训练设计被表述为一个非凸问题。为了有效地解决所考虑的非凸优化问题,我们采用训练优化性能的上界,然后提出迭代SDP算法进行训练优化。最后,通过数值仿真验证了所提出的鲁棒训练设计在基于LMMSE的信道估计中的优越性。
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引用次数: 0
Multi-path Fusion Network For Semantic Image Segmentation 语义图像分割的多路径融合网络
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCHINA.2018.8641259
Hui-Shi Song, Yun Zhou, Zhuqing Jiang, Xiaoqiang Guo, Zixuan Yang
Recently, deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have led to significant improvement over semantic image segmentation and have also been the best choice. In this paper, we propose a deep neural network architecture, Multi-Path Fusion Network (MPFNet), for semantic image segmentation. In MPFNet, we add more convolution paths to every convolution layer. The depth of each convolutional path increases linearly, which provides a superior method for pixel level prediction. Using this method, we integrate contextual information and local information to produce good quality results on the semantic segmentation task. In addition, dense skip connections are added to repeatedly leverage previous features. The proposed approach improves strong baselines built upon VGG16 on two urban scene datasets, CamVid and Cityscapes, which demonstrate its effectiveness in modeling context information.
近年来,深度卷积神经网络(cnn)在语义图像分割方面取得了显著的进步,也是最佳选择。在本文中,我们提出了一种深度神经网络架构,多路径融合网络(MPFNet),用于语义图像分割。在MPFNet中,我们为每个卷积层添加了更多的卷积路径。每个卷积路径的深度线性增加,为像素级预测提供了一种优越的方法。使用该方法,我们将上下文信息和局部信息相结合,在语义分割任务中产生高质量的结果。此外,还添加了密集的跳过连接,以重复利用以前的特性。该方法改进了基于VGG16在两个城市场景数据集(CamVid和cityscape)上建立的强基线,证明了其在建模上下文信息方面的有效性。
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引用次数: 2
Joint Optimization of Heterogeneous Cellular and Backhaul Networks for Services Awareness in SDN 面向SDN业务感知的异构蜂窝和回程网络联合优化
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCHINA.2018.8641115
Wensheng Zhu, X. Liu, Xiaorong Zhu, Ting Jiang, Xuejian Zhao
In next generation network, types of services will be more diverse due to the increment of users demand. Traffic Engineering (TE), which solves the problem of performance optimization in network, cannot meet the QoS needs of different services because of the limitations of routing strategies in existing networks. Software-defined network (SDN) is a promising network paradigm that separates control plane and data plane, and enhances network flexibility. SDN brings benefits to TE via collecting and analyzing data dynamically. Existing mobile network solutions mostly focus on single network, such as radio access network or core network. In this paper, edge nodes in software-defined backhaul network are selected as the entrances of network flows from base stations in heterogeneous cellular network. An Access Selection Method (ASM) is proposed to choose access nodes by measuring the similarity between the service characteristics and performance of backhaul edge nodes with weighted Euclidean distance. Network flows traversing the edge nodes split into multiple sub-service flows among backhaul based on types of services. A Service Awareness Routing (SAR) scheme is proposed to minimize overhead from perspective of service combining ASM. The joint design with SAR and ASM solves entrances selection and network flowing routing problems in consideration of network services. Extensive simulations show the effectiveness and reliability of the proposed scheme.
在下一代网络中,由于用户需求的增加,业务类型将更加多样化。TE (Traffic Engineering)是解决网络中性能优化问题的技术,但由于现有网络中路由策略的限制,无法满足不同业务的QoS需求。软件定义网络(SDN)是一种很有前途的网络模式,它将控制平面和数据平面分开,增强了网络的灵活性。SDN通过对数据的动态采集和分析,为TE带来效益。现有的移动网络解决方案大多集中在单网,如无线接入网或核心网。本文选择软件定义回程网络中的边缘节点作为异构蜂窝网络中基站网络流的入口。提出了一种基于加权欧几里得距离的接入选择方法,通过测量回程边缘节点的服务特性和性能之间的相似度来选择接入节点。通过边缘节点的网络流在回程中根据业务类型划分为多个子业务流。从服务组合ASM的角度出发,提出了一种服务感知路由(SAR)方案,以最大限度地减少开销。SAR和ASM的联合设计解决了考虑网络业务的入口选择和网络流动路由问题。大量的仿真结果表明了该方案的有效性和可靠性。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2018 IEEE/CIC International Conference on Communications in China (ICCC)
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