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2018 IEEE/CIC International Conference on Communications in China (ICCC)最新文献

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Power Control for D2D Communication Using Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning 基于多智能体强化学习的D2D通信功率控制
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCHINA.2018.8641165
Min Zhao, Yifei Wei, Mei Song, Da Guo
Device-to-device (D2D) communication is a promising and rapidly evolving technology and it plays a significant role in reducing pressure on the base station. In this paper, we focus on how to achieve the goal of maximizing system throughput by adjusting the transmitted power of each D2D user. Due to the uncertainty of channel states and state transition probabilities, this problem can be modeled as the reinforcement learning (RL) algorithm. We first use the fuzzy clustering algorithm to group D2D users of which the attribute values are in a large dissimilarity so as to reduce interference, then each group is treated as an agent in the RL algorithm. Therefore, a multi-agent RL based on fuzzy clustering algorithm is established. Finally, we verified the superiority of the proposed algorithm through simulations.
设备对设备通信是一项发展迅速、前景广阔的通信技术,在减轻基站压力方面发挥着重要作用。本文主要研究如何通过调整每个D2D用户的传输功率来达到系统吞吐量最大化的目标。由于通道状态和状态转移概率的不确定性,该问题可以建模为强化学习(RL)算法。我们首先使用模糊聚类算法对属性值差异较大的D2D用户进行分组,以减少干扰,然后将每一组用户作为RL算法中的一个agent。为此,建立了一种基于模糊聚类的多智能体强化学习算法。最后,通过仿真验证了所提算法的优越性。
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引用次数: 5
Energy-Efficient Resource Optimization with Wireless Power Transfer for Secure NOMA Systems 基于无线电力传输的安全NOMA系统节能资源优化
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCHINA.2018.8641140
Lei Lei, Zheng Chang, Yun Hu, T. Ristaniemi, Yaxiong Yuan, S. Chatzinotas
In this paper, we investigate resource allocation algorithm design for secure non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) systems empowered by wireless power transfer. With the consideration of an existing eavesdropper, the objective is to obtain secure and energy efficient transmission among multiple users by optimizing time, power and subchannel allocation. Moreover, we also take into consideration for the practical case that the statistics of the channel state information of the eavesdropper is not available. In order to address the optimization problem and its high computational complexity, we propose an iterative algorithm with guaranteed convergence to deliver a suboptimal solution for general cases. For some special cases, the solution ensures the global optimum. Numerical studies demonstrate the competitiveness of the proposed algorithmic solution over conventional orthogonal multiple access systems as well as over other existing NOMA resource allocation schemes.
研究了基于无线能量传输的安全非正交多址(NOMA)系统的资源分配算法设计。在考虑现有窃听者的情况下,通过优化时间、功率和子信道分配,实现多用户间安全高效的传输。此外,我们还考虑了无法获得窃听者信道状态信息统计的实际情况。为了解决优化问题及其高计算复杂度,我们提出了一种保证收敛的迭代算法,以提供一般情况下的次优解。对于某些特殊情况,该方案可保证全局最优。数值研究表明,所提出的算法解决方案与传统的正交多址系统以及其他现有的NOMA资源分配方案相比具有竞争力。
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引用次数: 2
Delaunay Triangulation Based Cognitive Information Compression for Cognitive Radio Networks 基于Delaunay三角剖分的认知无线网络认知信息压缩
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCHINA.2018.8641133
Chenyang Han, Zhiqing Wei, Z. Feng, Wei Li
Geo-location database is an efficient way to delivery the spectrum occupancy information, which is defined as "cognitive information", to unlicensed users in cognitive radio networks (CRNs). In this paper, we study the compression of cognitive information in geo-location database supported CRNs. We propose a delaunay triangulation based triangle mesh division algorithm. It is proved that the RPE of triangle meshes is smaller than that of rectangle meshes when the number of meshes are the same. Then the triangle meshes are clustered to reduce the redundancy of cognitive information. Finally, the boundaries of the clusters are extracted, which form polygons and the cognitive information is further compressed. The numerical results are provided to verify the correctness of the theoretical analysis and the efficiency of the cognitive information compression algorithms.
地理位置数据库是向认知无线网络(crn)中的非授权用户传递频谱占用信息的一种有效方式,而频谱占用信息被定义为“认知信息”。本文研究了基于crn的地理位置数据库中认知信息的压缩问题。提出了一种基于delaunay三角剖分的三角网格划分算法。证明了当网格数相同时,三角形网格的RPE小于矩形网格的RPE。然后对三角网格进行聚类,减少认知信息的冗余。最后,提取聚类的边界,形成多边形,进一步压缩认知信息。数值结果验证了理论分析的正确性和认知信息压缩算法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Ambient Backscatter Communications Systems Using MFSK Modulation 使用MFSK调制的环境后向散射通信系统
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCHINA.2018.8641156
Qin Tao, C. Zhong, Kaibin Huang, Junhui Zhao, Xiaoming Chen, Zhaoyang Zhang
In this paper, we propose a novel M-ary frequency shift keying (MFSK) modulation scheme for the Tag in ambient backscatter communications system. Leveraging on the frequency shifting feature of the MFSK modulation, the direct interference from the ambient RF signal is removed with the assistance of a set of band-pass filters. A simple energy detector is proposed for symbol detection according to the post-filter signals. Closed-form expressions for the symbol error rate (SER) and outage probability of the system are derived, based on which, the modulation order, operating signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), and the tag location is optimized. The findings of the paper suggest that the impact of modulation order on the SER performance depends heavily on the operating SNR, and the optimal modulation order exhibits a binary behavior.
本文针对环境后向散射通信系统中的标签,提出了一种新的MFSK(移频键控)调制方案。利用MFSK调制的移频特性,在一组带通滤波器的帮助下,消除了来自环境射频信号的直接干扰。根据后滤波信号,提出了一种简单的能量检测器用于符号检测。推导了系统的符号错误率(SER)和中断概率的封闭表达式,并在此基础上优化了调制顺序、运行信噪比(SNR)和标签位置。本文的研究结果表明,调制顺序对SER性能的影响很大程度上取决于工作信噪比,并且最优调制顺序表现为二元行为。
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引用次数: 0
Regularized Interference Alignment Transceiver Design for Asymmetric UL-DL Multi-Cell Multi-User MIMO Systems 非对称UL-DL多小区多用户MIMO系统的正则干扰对准收发器设计
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCHINA.2018.8641103
Xin Su, Lihua Li, Ping Zhang, Xiuyu Du
In a dynamic time division duplex multi-cell system, the uplink (UL) and downlink (DL) transmissions may co-exist. The asymmetric UL-DL modes introduce more complex and diverse interference among the adjacent cells. In this paper, we propose an interference alignment (IA) scheme for asymmetric UL-DL multi-cell multi-user multi-antenna system. This system involves conventional inter-cell and intra-cell interference in symmetric directions and new asymmetric inter-cell interference. We characterize the properties of the new interference and use these properties to implement partial IA and guarantee feasibility of IA. Through minimizing weighted sum minimum mean square error, we design a regularized IA transceiver to compensate the performance degradation in low and moderate signal-noise-ratio region. The numerical simulations demonstrate that the proposed schemes outperform the previous works for the asymmetric UL-DL multi-cell system.
在动态时分双工多小区系统中,上行链路(UL)和下行链路(DL)传输可能同时存在。不对称的UL-DL模式在相邻细胞之间引入了更复杂和多样的干扰。本文提出了一种用于非对称UL-DL多小区多用户多天线系统的干扰对准方案。该系统包括传统的对称方向的细胞间干扰和细胞内干扰,以及新的非对称方向的细胞间干扰。我们描述了新干扰的性质,并利用这些性质实现了部分干涉,保证了干涉的可行性。通过最小化加权和最小均方误差,设计了一种正则化IA收发器,以补偿中低信噪比区域的性能下降。数值模拟结果表明,本文提出的方案在非对称UL-DL多小区系统中优于已有的方案。
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引用次数: 0
When Automated Vehicles Meet Non-Signalized Intersections: A Collision-Free Scheduling Solution 当自动驾驶车辆遇到无信号交叉口:一个无碰撞调度解决方案
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCHINA.2018.8641161
Yunting Xu, Haibo Zhou, Bo Qian, Hanlin Wu, Zhijian Zhang, Xuemin Shen
To develop the future intelligent intersection vehicular traffic management strategies in automated vehicle era, increasing attentions have been paid to the non-signalized intersection scenarios by leveraging the connected vehicle techniques. In the paper, we present an optimal automated vehicle traffic scheduling solution to non-signalized intersection management to maximize the intersection throughput without collision risk. First, we formulate the collision-free vehicular traffic scheduling problem, in which a general vehicular traffic arrival model considering both individual vehicle and platoon cases has been developed. Furthermore, a heuristic algorithm is proposed to calculate the optimal entering time of each automated vehicle and enhance the efficiency of the intersection management to the utmost extent, namely optimal entering time scheduling (OETS) algorithm. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed OETS algorithm can significantly reduce the traffic delay and is much efficient than traditional traffic lights.
为了制定未来自动驾驶汽车时代智能交叉口车辆交通管理策略,利用车联网技术对无信号交叉口场景进行了越来越多的关注。本文针对无信号交叉口管理问题,提出了一种优化的车辆自动调度方案,使交叉口吞吐量最大化而不产生碰撞风险。首先,提出了无碰撞车辆交通调度问题,建立了考虑单个车辆和队列情况的一般车辆交通到达模型;在此基础上,提出了一种启发式算法来计算每辆自动驾驶车辆的最优进入时间,最大限度地提高交叉口管理效率,即最优进入时间调度(OETS)算法。仿真结果表明,所提出的OETS算法可以显著降低交通延迟,比传统的交通灯效率高。
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引用次数: 9
Demo: UAV Assisted Adaptive Aerial Internet 演示:无人机辅助自适应空中互联网
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCHINA.2018.8641206
Yizong Wang, Zhiqing Wei, Xushan Chen, Huici Wu, Z. Feng
This demonstration presents a unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) assisted space Internet system. We have developed the intelligent router and embedded the server program into the intelligent router. The server program has the function of instant message (IM), file caching, delay tolerant communication, etc. The multiple UAVs carry the intelligent routers and provide local area network (LAN) for the users on ground within a certain area. The UAV swarm forms a mobile ad hoc network (MANET) to extend the coverage of the LAN. Besides, the delay-tolerant communication can be provided exploiting the mobility of UAVs. This demonstration verifies the basic function of aerial base station (BS), which can provide a guideline for the development of UAV assisted aerial Internet system.
本演示展示了一种无人机辅助的空间互联网系统。我们开发了智能路由器,并将服务器程序嵌入到智能路由器中。服务器端程序具有即时消息、文件缓存、容错通信等功能。多架无人机携带智能路由器,为一定区域内的地面用户提供局域网(LAN)。无人机群形成一个移动自组网(MANET)来扩展局域网的覆盖范围。此外,利用无人机的机动性,可以提供容延迟通信。该演示验证了空中基站(BS)的基本功能,可为无人机辅助空中互联网系统的开发提供指导。
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引用次数: 3
Optimal Power Allocations for Relay-assisted NOMA-based 5G V2X Broadcast/Multicast Communications 基于中继辅助noma的5G V2X广播/组播通信的最佳功率分配
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCHINA.2018.8641137
Zhiqing Wang, Jiewen Hu, Gang Liu, Zheng Ma
Recently, as the benefit of its compelling applications, vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communications have attracted more and more attentions. Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) provides a new solution for V2X services to ease traffic congestion and reduce latency. Different from existing works, we propose two NOMA-based schemes for V2X broadcasting and multicasting, and investigate the power allocation problems for them. The power allocation problems are formulated to maximize the minimum achievable vehicle rate for the purpose of fairness. In addition, we show that the formulated problem is neither convex nor concave. Fortunately, it is shown that the considered problem is quasi-concave, and hence we obtain the solution to the problem by a power allocation algorithm based on a bisection procedure. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed scheme out-performs the scheme with fixed power allocation obviously and achieves a significant performance improvement with respect to a suboptimal fractional transmit power allocation (FTPA) method and the optimized time division multiple access (TDMA) scheme.
近年来,由于其引人注目的应用优势,车联网(V2X)通信越来越受到人们的关注。非正交多址(NOMA, Non-orthogonal multiple access)为V2X业务提供了一种新的解决方案,以缓解交通拥堵和降低时延。与现有工作不同的是,我们提出了两种基于noma的V2X广播和组播方案,并研究了它们的功率分配问题。为了公平起见,制定了功率分配问题,以最大化最小可达到的车辆率。此外,我们还证明了所提问题既非凸也非凹。幸运的是,我们证明了所考虑的问题是拟凹的,因此我们用一种基于二分法的功率分配算法得到了问题的解。仿真结果表明,该方案明显优于固定功率分配方案,并且相对于次优分式发射功率分配(FTPA)方案和优化时分多址(TDMA)方案的性能有了显著提高。
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引用次数: 9
Optimal Access Points Selection Based on Mobility Prediction in Heterogeneous Small Cell Networks 基于移动性预测的异构小蜂窝网络最优接入点选择
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCHINA.2018.8641237
Wen-Zhi Fu, Xi Li, Hong Ji, Heli Zhang
While increasing access points(APs) densification is considered as a useful solution to cater for the explosive growth of throughput demands, its impact on the handover needs to be carefully handled. In order to reduce unnecessary handover and improve the users’ experience, this paper proposes an optimal AP selection algorithm for the mobile user based on mobility prediction. According to the historical data of the mobile user, we use a semi-Markov model with finite conditions to predict the user’s next possible location. Then, according to the user’s demand for network resources, the most suitable AP is selected based on the proposed optimization model in the expected location. The proposed handover scheme selects the best AP connectivity, by skipping handover of some APs along the moving trajectory. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme achieves a better performance compared with existing schemes in terms of the prediction accuracy.
虽然增加接入点密度被认为是一种有效的解决方案,以满足吞吐量需求的爆炸式增长,但它对切换的影响需要谨慎处理。为了减少不必要的切换,提高用户体验,提出了一种基于移动性预测的移动用户AP最优选择算法。根据移动用户的历史数据,我们使用有限条件的半马尔可夫模型来预测用户下一个可能的位置。然后,根据用户对网络资源的需求,根据提出的优化模型在预期位置选择最合适的AP。该切换方案通过在移动轨迹上跳过部分AP的切换来选择最佳的AP连通性。仿真结果表明,与现有方案相比,该方案在预测精度方面具有更好的性能。
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引用次数: 2
Cooperative NOMA Based VLC/RF System with Simultaneous Wireless Information and Power Transfer 基于协同NOMA的VLC/RF同步无线信息和功率传输系统
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCHINA.2018.8641243
Xiaotian Zhou, Shanshan Li, Haixia Zhang, Yujie Wen, Yu Han, D. Yuan
In this paper, we propose a novel Cooperative Non-orthogonal Division Multiple Access (NOMA) based Visible Light Communication (VLC)/Radio Frequency (RF) system with Simultaneous Wireless Information and Power Transfer (SWIPT). In the proposed system, the Near User (NU) not only receives information but also harvests the energy from the light signals emitted by LED. The harvested energy is then utilized by NU to forward the information to the Far User (FU) who cannot directly communicate with LED through RF channel. To support such cooperative multi-user transmission, NOMA is adopted. We analyze the outage performance of both NU and FU and discuss the impact of Power Splitting (PS) ratio on the performance. It was found through theoretical analysis and numerical results that one can trading off the outage performance of users through PS ratio. In addition, there exists the optimal design of PS ratio which can minimize the outage probability of users.
本文提出了一种基于协同非正交分多址(NOMA)的可见光通信(VLC)/射频(RF)同步无线信息和功率传输(SWIPT)系统。在该系统中,近用户(NU)不仅接收信息,还从LED发出的光信号中获取能量。NU利用收集到的能量将信息转发给远端用户(FU),远端用户无法通过射频通道直接与LED通信。为了支持这种多用户协作传输,采用了NOMA。我们分析了NU和FU的中断性能,并讨论了功率分割(PS)比对性能的影响。通过理论分析和数值结果发现,可以通过PS比来权衡用户的停机性能。此外,还存在使用户停机概率最小的PS比优化设计。
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引用次数: 15
期刊
2018 IEEE/CIC International Conference on Communications in China (ICCC)
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