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2019 IEEE Conference on Antenna Measurements & Applications (CAMA)最新文献

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Hybrid Supply Modulator for High Power RF PA with Non-Inverting Amplifier 带非反相放大器的大功率射频PA混合电源调制器
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CAMA47423.2019.8959724
K. H. Ha, Il Ho Jung, H. Kang, J. Lee, Yu Min Kim, C. Cho
In this paper, we design a Hybrid Supply Modulator (HSM) based on Non-Inverting Amplifier for High Power Amplifier (HPA) operating in C-band. Compared with the conventional HSM, the Switching stage and the R-sense stage are eliminated to prevent the power consumption, and the Non-Inverting Amplifier is applied to the linear stage. The proposed HSM consists of and Envelope Detector, Non-Inverting Amplifier and Push-Pull stage. By eliminating the Switching stage, the power consumed by the R-sense is prevented and the bias power consumption is reduced while maintaining the power modulation performance by applying the Non-Inverting Amplifier. The HSM achieved 45.9 dBm (39.8W) of output power and 93% efficiency at a supply voltage of 50V.
针对c波段的大功率放大器,设计了一种基于非反相放大器的混合电源调制器(HSM)。与传统的高速同步电机相比,消除了开关级和r感级,减少了功耗,线性级采用非逆变放大器。该高速同步电机由包络检测器、非反相放大器和推挽级组成。通过消除开关级,防止了r感的功耗,降低了偏置功耗,同时通过应用非反相放大器保持了功率调制性能。在50V电源电压下,HSM的输出功率为45.9 dBm (39.8W),效率为93%。
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引用次数: 0
Six-Port Technology for Millimeter-Wave Metrology 毫米波测量的六端口技术
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CAMA47423.2019.8959806
K. Haddadi, C. Loyez, K. Ziouche
The six-port measurement technique has played a major role in vector network analysis metrology, particularly within the community of national standards laboratories. Thanks to reduced hardware resource in contrast with conventional and well-established down-mixing heterodyne technique, this paper addresses the six-port technology for amplitude and phase measurements of millimeter-wave signals in the V band. In particular, guided, planar and monolithic IQ six-port demodulators are considered. Advantages and drawbacks of each solution are highlighted to provide a guide to address sensing applications.
六端口测量技术在矢量网络分析计量学中发挥了重要作用,特别是在国家标准实验室社区中。与传统的下混频外差技术相比,由于硬件资源的减少,本文讨论了用于V波段毫米波信号幅度和相位测量的六端口技术。特别考虑了导式、平面式和单片式IQ六端口解调器。强调每种解决方案的优点和缺点,以提供解决传感应用的指南。
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引用次数: 1
Study on Radiation Characteristics of QRHA Based on Gaussian Ridge Profile 基于高斯脊剖面的QRHA辐射特性研究
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CAMA47423.2019.8959692
F. Oktafiani, Effrina Yanti Hamid, A. Munir
The study on radiation characteristics of quad-ridged horn antenna (QRHA) by altering the ridge profile is presented. The evaluation of ridge profile is carried out based on the Gaussian function. The characterization is performed by varying variables in the function, namely gap between the ridge profiles, width of the horn aperture, length of the antenna horn, and maximum factor of the Gaussian function. The beamwidth and sidelobe level are the observed terms to represent the performance of proposed QRHA. It is found that the parameters significantly influence the performance of QRHA are width of the horn aperture and maximum of the Gaussian function. It can be inferred that the narrower antenna beamwidth is obtained in accordance with increasing both of parameters. While in term of sidelobe level, the optimum performances are achieved by reducing aperture of the horn and maximum of the Gaussian function.
通过改变四脊喇叭天线的脊形,研究了四脊喇叭天线的辐射特性。基于高斯函数对脊线轮廓进行了评价。表征是通过函数中的变量进行的,即脊线轮廓之间的间隙、喇叭孔径的宽度、天线喇叭的长度和高斯函数的最大因子。波束宽度和旁瓣电平是表征所提出的QRHA性能的观测项。研究发现,对QRHA性能影响最大的参数是变幅孔径的宽度和高斯函数的最大值。可以推断,随着这两个参数的增大,天线波束宽度会变窄。在副瓣电平方面,通过减小喇叭孔径和高斯函数的最大值来获得最佳性能。
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引用次数: 1
Frequency Reconfigurable Wideband Metamaterial Antenna Design with CSRR 基于CSRR的频率可重构宽带超材料天线设计
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CAMA47423.2019.8959721
A. Y. Iliyasu, Mohamad Rijal Bin Hamid, M. Rahim, Murtala Aminu-Baba, Mohd Fairus Bin Mohd
This work presents the design of wideband metamaterial MTM antenna loaded with frequency reconfiguration capability. The bandwidth enhancement is based on locating best point of the horizontal slot through parametric studies within the length L3. This horizontal slot is responsible for left-handed capacitor C L to improve bandwidth. Employing CSRR generate negative permittivity which result further bandwidth enhancement at lower and upper band with better matching condition. Two Pin Diode switch reconfigured the antenna from wideband antenna to dual-band antenna. Computer Simulation Technology (CST) Software was used for simulation to determine the accuracy of the technique and it operation. Wideband with bandwidth range (2.3-5.6) GHz was obtained. This wideband is reconfigured to dual band at 2.0 GHz and 5.2 GHz were obtained. Highest peak gain obtained in H-plane are 2.75dBi and 3.24dBi at 2.4 GHz and 5.2 GHz respectively. Based on the results obtained, the antenna can be used for GSM band, lower 5G band and WLAN applications band.
本文提出了一种具有频率重构能力的宽带超材料MTM天线的设计。带宽增强是基于在长度L3内通过参数研究找到水平槽的最佳点。这个水平槽负责左电容lc,以提高带宽。利用CSRR产生负介电常数,使上下带宽进一步增强,匹配条件更好。双管脚二极管开关将天线从宽带天线重新配置为双频天线。采用计算机模拟技术(CST)软件进行模拟,以确定工艺的准确性和操作方法。获得了带宽范围为(2.3-5.6)GHz的宽带。该宽带被重新配置为2.0 GHz和5.2 GHz的双频段。在2.4 GHz和5.2 GHz时,h平面的峰值增益分别为2.75dBi和3.24dBi。实验结果表明,该天线可用于GSM频段、低5G频段和WLAN应用频段。
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引用次数: 1
Printed IFA for WLAN/5G USB Dongle Applications 用于WLAN/5G USB加密狗应用的打印IFA
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CAMA47423.2019.8959593
Pin-Feng Chen, Wen-Zhong Lee, Wen‐Shan Chen, Yung-Chun Lin
A design of printed IFA (Inverted-F Antenna) for WLAN/5G C-band application is proposed. The antenna is printed on the two sides of the FR4 substrate, and the antenna parts on the two sides are connected by via. The antenna consists of 3-arms on the front and back sides of the substrate. The 3-arms of IFA can resonate some modes to match the required bands for applications. From the results of the antenna, it can be applied to the operating bands covering WLAN 2.4GHz/ 5.2GHz/ 5.8GHz bands and 5G C-Band (3.4–3.6 GHz) applications.
提出了一种用于WLAN/5G c波段应用的印刷反f天线(IFA)设计方案。天线印刷在FR4基板的两侧,两侧的天线部件通过通孔连接。天线由基材的正面和背面的3个臂组成。IFA的三臂可以共振某些模式,以匹配应用所需的频段。从天线的结果来看,它可以应用于覆盖WLAN 2.4GHz/ 5.2GHz/ 5.8GHz频段和5G c频段(3.4-3.6 GHz)应用的工作频段。
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引用次数: 0
Recent Development in UAV-based Antenna Pattern Characterization for Weather Radars 基于无人机的气象雷达天线方向图表征研究进展
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CAMA47423.2019.8959698
Arturo Y. Umeyama, J. Salazar-Cerreno, B. Wolf, C. Fulton
The evaluation and testing of the radiation characteristics of antennas are performed in antenna ranges, and in this context, in-situ measurements provide a means to verify the performance of the antenna such that its intrinsic radiation patterns are not substantially modified by its operational environment. Conventional outdoor range facilities are limited by space and cost constraints, and it would be impractical to develop such facilities for a single radar, let alone a network with a large number of radars. Continuing advances and the availability of relatively inexpensive commercially-off-the-shelf unmanned aerial vehicle systems allow the development of insitu antenna measurement systems for a wide variety of operating frequencies. Such unmanned aerial vehicle-based antenna ranges are important for polarimetric radars, and in particular for polarimetric calibration since a complete control of the measuring instrument is possible. This paper presents an update of the current in-situ antenna characterization and calibration of a radar system using an unmanned aerial vehicle developed by the Advanced Radar Research Center at The University of Oklahoma.
天线辐射特性的评估和测试是在天线范围内进行的,在这种情况下,原位测量提供了一种方法来验证天线的性能,使其固有辐射方向图不受其操作环境的实质性改变。传统的室外测距设施受到空间和成本的限制,并且为单个雷达开发这样的设施是不切实际的,更不用说拥有大量雷达的网络了。持续的进步和相对便宜的商用现成无人机系统的可用性使得开发各种工作频率的原位天线测量系统成为可能。这种基于无人机的天线距离对于极化雷达非常重要,特别是对于极化校准,因为测量仪器的完全控制是可能的。本文介绍了俄克拉何马大学先进雷达研究中心使用无人机开发的雷达系统的当前原位天线特性和校准的更新。
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引用次数: 4
Analysis on the Parameter Estimation Performance in an UWB/IMU Tightly-Coupled System UWB/IMU紧密耦合系统参数估计性能分析
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CAMA47423.2019.8959807
Kegen Yu, Kai Wen, Yingbing Li
Combining ultra-wideband (UWB) and low-cost inertial measurement unit (IMU) by a tight coupling fashion is an effective way to provide an integrated indoor localization system with high accuracy and continuity. However, the performance of such an integrated system may be poor in the presence of undesirable geometry between an UWB target node and a number of UWB anchors. In addition, some parameters in the state vector of Kalman filter (used for data fusion) are unobservable from UWB ranges. These problems have not been discussed in detail in the literature related to UWB localization. In this paper, we analyze the performance of integrated localization under different geometries between the UWB node and anchors based on Fisher information matrix. Also, the parameter observability with respect to UWB ranges is analyzed.
将超宽带(UWB)与低成本惯性测量单元(IMU)紧密耦合在一起是提供高精度、连续的室内综合定位系统的有效途径。然而,在UWB目标节点和多个UWB锚点之间存在不理想的几何结构时,这种集成系统的性能可能会很差。此外,卡尔曼滤波(用于数据融合)状态向量中的一些参数在超宽带范围内是不可观测的。这些问题在超宽带定位的相关文献中尚未详细讨论。本文分析了基于Fisher信息矩阵的UWB节点与锚点在不同几何形状下的综合定位性能。此外,还分析了参数在超宽带范围内的可观测性。
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引用次数: 0
Characterization of X-Band Wave Absorber Made of SRR-Based Metasurface 基于srr的超表面x波段吸波器的表征
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CAMA47423.2019.8959749
Budi Syihabuddin, M. R. Effendi, A. Munir
Researches on electromagnetics wave absorber implemented with common pattern structures have been explored for many applications. One of fundamental issues is its insufficiency in the performance, particularly bandwidth response and absorption characteristic. This paper presents the characterization of X-band wave absorber made of metasurface based on split-ring resonator (SRR). The utilization of SRR-based metasurface in the development of X-band wave absorber is intended to enhance its bandwidth response and absorption characteristic. The structure of X-band wave absorber is designed using a unit cell of metasurface composed of an SRR and a narrow thin strip implemented on different layers of 0.8 mm thick FR4 epoxy dielectric substrate. By taking the unit cell dimension of 3.80 mm × 3.80 mm, the characterization of proposed X-band wave absorber is performed. The characterization result shows that the separation of SRR in a unit cell holds an important role in achieving the desired performance of X-band wave absorber.
基于共模结构的电磁吸波器的研究已经得到了广泛的应用。其中一个根本问题是其性能,特别是带宽响应和吸收特性的不足。本文介绍了基于劈裂环谐振器的超表面x波段吸波器的特性。利用基于srr的超表面材料开发x波段吸波器是为了提高其带宽响应和吸收特性。在0.8 mm厚的FR4环氧介电基片的不同层上,采用由SRR和窄薄条组成的超表面单元格设计了x波段吸波器的结构。采用3.80 mm × 3.80 mm的单元胞尺寸,对所提出的x波段吸波器进行了表征。表征结果表明,单元胞内SRR的分离对x波段吸波器性能的实现起着重要的作用。
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引用次数: 3
Numerical Design of Dual Resonant Microstrip Surface RF Coil for MRI Application 磁共振成像用双谐振微带表面射频线圈的数值设计
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CAMA47423.2019.8959540
Adhi Mahendra, Basari, E. Rahardjo
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has three main components, namely the main magnet, gradient coil, and RF coil. RF coils play an important role as recipients of RF signals from the emission of magnetic resonance and RF excitation into atomic nuclei of the human body. In this paper, we propose a design of dual resonant microstrip RF coil that operates at 1.5 T and 3 T MRI. The proposed coil is simple structure for surface RF coil and capable of working at frequencies of 63.8 MHz and 127.6 MHz. The simulation results show that the reflection coefficient (S11) is less than −10 dB either without or with the human phantom model at both operating frequencies. As for magnetic field distribution, the field is more homogeneous at the lower operating frequency compared to the higher one. The computed peak specific absorption rate (SAR) is obtained by about 0.56 W/kg and 0.91 W/kg at 63.8 MHz and 127.6 MHz, respectively.
磁共振成像(MRI)有三个主要组成部分,即主磁体、梯度线圈和射频线圈。射频线圈是人体原子核中磁共振发射和射频激发产生的射频信号的重要接收者。在本文中,我们提出了一种工作在1.5 T和3 T MRI下的双谐振微带射频线圈的设计。该线圈是表面射频线圈的简单结构,能够在63.8 MHz和127.6 MHz频率下工作。仿真结果表明,在两种工作频率下,无论有无人体幻影模型,反射系数(S11)都小于−10 dB。在磁场分布方面,较低的工作频率比较高的工作频率更均匀。在63.8 MHz和127.6 MHz频段,计算得到的峰值比吸收率(SAR)分别为0.56 W/kg和0.91 W/kg。
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引用次数: 2
Practical Aspects of Antenna Element on Air Substrate Usage 天线元件在空气基板上的实际应用
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/CAMA47423.2019.8959599
A. Kukharenko, R. V. Shaymardanov, A. Yelizarov
Construction of antenna element on air substrate is presented. Advantages of such an antenna type usage are described. Practical designs on air-substrate antenna elements for GNSS and LNSS application are shown. Antenna elements characteristics and parameters measurements are presented. Practical designs of antenna modules which use air-substrate antenna elements for L and S bands are shown.
介绍了空气基板上天线单元的结构。描述了这种天线类型使用的优点。给出了用于GNSS和LNSS应用的空气基板天线元件的实际设计。介绍了天线元件的特性和参数测量。给出了L波段和S波段采用空气基板天线单元的天线模块的实际设计。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2019 IEEE Conference on Antenna Measurements & Applications (CAMA)
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