{"title":"Analysis of Life Expectancy and Causes of Death of Dogs and Cats in Japan Based on Veterinary Medical Record Data","authors":"M. Inoue, K. Sugiura","doi":"10.12935/jvma.75.e128","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12935/jvma.75.e128","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17329,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Japan Veterinary Medical Association","volume":"43 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87562015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
K. Yamada, Y. Kuroda, Tukasa Yamamoto, H. Nishio, Chizuko Yamada, M. Kobayashi, Y. Morishima, Ken Maeda
A 12-year-old indoor cat showed severe respiratory symptoms such as sneezing, nasal discharge and cough. On Day 5 after disease onset, an oral swab was collected and a real-time RT-PCR test was performed to detect severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), indicating that the sample from the cat was positive for SARS-CoV-2 genes. Since the symptoms worsened on Day 8, a general physical examination, blood tests, chest x-rays and treatment were carried out and oral, nasal and rectal swabs were collected. Mild bronchitis and increased serum amyloid A (SAA) were observed, but it did not lead to pneumonia. In addition, whole-genome analysis revealed that it was the delta variant of SARS-CoV-2. Then the cat recovered, and a significant increase of virus-neutralizing antibody titer was observed in the convalescent serum. In conclusion, this is the first report on a cat with respiratory symptoms caused by SARS-CoV-2 infection in Japan.
{"title":"A Domestic Cat with Respiratory Symptoms Caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Infection","authors":"K. Yamada, Y. Kuroda, Tukasa Yamamoto, H. Nishio, Chizuko Yamada, M. Kobayashi, Y. Morishima, Ken Maeda","doi":"10.12935/jvma.75.e62","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12935/jvma.75.e62","url":null,"abstract":"A 12-year-old indoor cat showed severe respiratory symptoms such as sneezing, nasal discharge and cough. On Day 5 after disease onset, an oral swab was collected and a real-time RT-PCR test was performed to detect severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), indicating that the sample from the cat was positive for SARS-CoV-2 genes. Since the symptoms worsened on Day 8, a general physical examination, blood tests, chest x-rays and treatment were carried out and oral, nasal and rectal swabs were collected. Mild bronchitis and increased serum amyloid A (SAA) were observed, but it did not lead to pneumonia. In addition, whole-genome analysis revealed that it was the delta variant of SARS-CoV-2. Then the cat recovered, and a significant increase of virus-neutralizing antibody titer was observed in the convalescent serum. In conclusion, this is the first report on a cat with respiratory symptoms caused by SARS-CoV-2 infection in Japan.","PeriodicalId":17329,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Japan Veterinary Medical Association","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81472587","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Y. Sasaki, Y. Maeda, Shogo Sato, C. Kanno, F. Takahashi, T. Tanabe, S. Mori, M. Kikuchi
We isolated the causative organisms from bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) in the cattles with refractory pneumonia that had not been cured by primary care, and investigated the drug susceptibility and the prognosis of the cases. The major isolates were Mycoplasma bovis (41.7%), Trueperella pyogenes (29.2%), Pasteurella multocida (26.4%), and Mannheimia haemolytica (8.3%). 62.5% of the cattle were cured by antimicrobial therapy based on the drug susceptibility of BALF-derived bacteria. On the other hand, a high proportion of multidrug-resistant and highly drug-resistant M. bovis was isolated from the BALF of cattle with a poor prognosis, and the choice of susceptible antimicrobial agents was very limited. Other isolates were also susceptible in the good prognosis group but were resistant to most antimicrobial agents in the poor prognosis group, making treatment very difficult. This study revealed that the increase in the number of resistant bacteria is decreasing the cure rate of pneumonia.
{"title":"Investigation of Isolates, Drug Susceptibility and Prognosis of Cattle with Refractory Pneumonia in the Towada area, Aomori Prefecture, Japan","authors":"Y. Sasaki, Y. Maeda, Shogo Sato, C. Kanno, F. Takahashi, T. Tanabe, S. Mori, M. Kikuchi","doi":"10.12935/jvma.75.e174","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12935/jvma.75.e174","url":null,"abstract":"We isolated the causative organisms from bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) in the cattles with refractory pneumonia that had not been cured by primary care, and investigated the drug susceptibility and the prognosis of the cases. The major isolates were Mycoplasma bovis (41.7%), Trueperella pyogenes (29.2%), Pasteurella multocida (26.4%), and Mannheimia haemolytica (8.3%). 62.5% of the cattle were cured by antimicrobial therapy based on the drug susceptibility of BALF-derived bacteria. On the other hand, a high proportion of multidrug-resistant and highly drug-resistant M. bovis was isolated from the BALF of cattle with a poor prognosis, and the choice of susceptible antimicrobial agents was very limited. Other isolates were also susceptible in the good prognosis group but were resistant to most antimicrobial agents in the poor prognosis group, making treatment very difficult. This study revealed that the increase in the number of resistant bacteria is decreasing the cure rate of pneumonia.","PeriodicalId":17329,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Japan Veterinary Medical Association","volume":"89 1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83627546","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Makiko Ozawa, Yusuke Kishino, Y. Tsuyama, Takeshi Kawabata, T. Ushigusa
{"title":"Retrospective Study of 24 Aged Dogs with Nocturnal Behavior","authors":"Makiko Ozawa, Yusuke Kishino, Y. Tsuyama, Takeshi Kawabata, T. Ushigusa","doi":"10.12935/jvma.75.e199","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12935/jvma.75.e199","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17329,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Japan Veterinary Medical Association","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88609420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Shohei Minami, M. Yokoyama, Keita Ishijima, H. Shimoda, Rio Kurihara, Y. Une, Shigeru Morikawa, Ken Maeda
{"title":"Interspecies Transmission of Pseudorabies Virus Among Wild Animals","authors":"Shohei Minami, M. Yokoyama, Keita Ishijima, H. Shimoda, Rio Kurihara, Y. Une, Shigeru Morikawa, Ken Maeda","doi":"10.12935/jvma.75.e29","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12935/jvma.75.e29","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17329,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Japan Veterinary Medical Association","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87341790","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Recent Studies on the Onset Factors of Bacterial Translocation in Livestock","authors":"S. Murakami, T. Asahara","doi":"10.12935/jvma.75.e91","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12935/jvma.75.e91","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17329,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Japan Veterinary Medical Association","volume":"107 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86058634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Manami Anzai, Shunsuke Akama, S. Yoneyama, T. Ozawa, Hiroshi Sawada, Yuji Takahashi, Toru Miyamoto, Y. Muneta
{"title":"Using Body Surface Temperature Sensors to Detect a Fever and Its Relationship with the Infection Dynamics of Pathogens Related to Brdc during the Introduction of Calves at a Deposit Ranch","authors":"Manami Anzai, Shunsuke Akama, S. Yoneyama, T. Ozawa, Hiroshi Sawada, Yuji Takahashi, Toru Miyamoto, Y. Muneta","doi":"10.12935/jvma.75.e1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12935/jvma.75.e1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17329,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Japan Veterinary Medical Association","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81911682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Haruka Tomono, K. Orito, Takehiro Okura, Y. Kimura, M. Hisasue
{"title":"Identifying Factors to Establish Rapport with Simulated Clients in a Veterinary Medical Interview","authors":"Haruka Tomono, K. Orito, Takehiro Okura, Y. Kimura, M. Hisasue","doi":"10.12935/jvma.75.e122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12935/jvma.75.e122","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17329,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Japan Veterinary Medical Association","volume":"108 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79212732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Feline Case of Primary Hyperparathyroidism with Palpable Cervical Mass","authors":"Tetsuro Ito, H. Kayanuma, H. Madarame","doi":"10.12935/jvma.75.e14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12935/jvma.75.e14","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17329,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Japan Veterinary Medical Association","volume":"73 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80037692","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Case of a 5-Week-Old Puppy with Babesiosis Treated with Atovaquone-Proguanil Hydrochloride","authors":"T. Iwanaga, Takumi Tanaka, A. Kinoshita, Y. Endo","doi":"10.12935/jvma.75.e134","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12935/jvma.75.e134","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17329,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Japan Veterinary Medical Association","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88379598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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