首页 > 最新文献

Journal of Threatened Taxa最新文献

英文 中文
A record of the Hoary Palmer Unkana ambasa (Moore, [1858]) (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae) from Assam, India 印度阿萨姆邦记录到的鸮蝠 Unkana ambasa (Moore, [1858]) (昆虫纲:鳞翅目:蝶形目)
Q3 Environmental Science Pub Date : 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.11609/jott.8675.16.3.25010-25012
S. Bohra, Manmath Bharali, Puja Kalita, Rita Roy
We report confirmed sightings of a lesser known hesperiid butterfly namely Hoary palmer Unkana ambasa (Moore, 1858) from Assam, India based on a first photographic evidence of an uncollected adult specimen from Nilachal (Kamakhya) hills, leading to the range extension of the species by approximately 222 km from its nearest previously known locality i.e., West Bengal, India. Prior to this communication, there was only a single photographic record of U. ambasa from the State based on an egg laid on the top of a leaf which was observed and documented by Paresh Churi on 15 April 2019 in Rani.
我们报告了在印度阿萨姆邦发现的一种较少为人所知的七鳃鳗蝶,即Hoary palmer Unkana ambasa (Moore, 1858),其依据是来自Nilachal(Kamakhya)山丘的一个未采集的成年标本的首次照片证据,导致该物种的分布范围从其最近的已知地点(即印度西孟加拉邦)扩展了约222公里。在这篇通讯之前,该邦仅有一份关于安巴萨蝇的摄影记录,记录的是 Paresh Churi 于 2019 年 4 月 15 日在拉尼观察到并记录的产在叶片顶端的卵。
{"title":"A record of the Hoary Palmer Unkana ambasa (Moore, [1858]) (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae) from Assam, India","authors":"S. Bohra, Manmath Bharali, Puja Kalita, Rita Roy","doi":"10.11609/jott.8675.16.3.25010-25012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.8675.16.3.25010-25012","url":null,"abstract":"We report confirmed sightings of a lesser known hesperiid butterfly namely Hoary palmer Unkana ambasa (Moore, 1858) from Assam, India based on a first photographic evidence of an uncollected adult specimen from Nilachal (Kamakhya) hills, leading to the range extension of the species by approximately 222 km from its nearest previously known locality i.e., West Bengal, India. Prior to this communication, there was only a single photographic record of U. ambasa from the State based on an egg laid on the top of a leaf which was observed and documented by Paresh Churi on 15 April 2019 in Rani.","PeriodicalId":17370,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Threatened Taxa","volume":"46 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140378549","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nurturing orphaned Indian Grey Wolf at Machia Biological Park, Jodhpur, India 在印度焦特布尔马奇亚生物公园抚育印度灰狼孤儿
Q3 Environmental Science Pub Date : 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.11609/jott.8762.16.3.24979-24985
Hemsingh Gehlot, Mahendra Gehlot, Tapan Adhikari, Gaurav, Prakash Suthar
The Indian Grey Wolf Canis lupus pallipes is an iconic species of grassland in India. It is a Schedule 1 species according to the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972 and CITES Appendix 1 species. In the absence of parental care, five wolf pups were rescued from Baavarla on 26 November 2020 and brought into Machia Biological Park for hand rearing. In the absence of colostrum, a milk replacer formula (PetLac) was provided to the pups. The pups were kept at an ambient room temperature of 101°F as an adjustment to their natural surroundings. Gripe water, Vitamin A, and multivitamins were administered orally. The temperature and body growth parameters were measured and recorded weekly. Rabies vaccine was administered in the 26th week from the date of rescue. The diet of the wolf was gradually changed and from the 37th week, raw meat was included in their diet. Antibiotics Ciplox-TZ (ciprofloxacin and tinidazole tablet) Brand-Cipla and SPORLAC-DS (lactic acid bacillus tablets 120M) Brand-sanzyme Ltd. were given periodically to restore the gut fauna of the pups.
印度灰狼(Canis lupus pallipes)是印度草原上的标志性物种。根据 1972 年《野生动物保护法》,它是附表 1 物种,也是《濒危野生动植物种国际贸易公约》附录 1 物种。2020 年 11 月 26 日,在没有父母照顾的情况下,五只狼崽从巴瓦拉被救出,并被带入马奇亚生物公园进行人工饲养。在没有初乳的情况下,为幼狼提供了代乳配方(PetLac)。幼崽的室温保持在 101 华氏度,以适应自然环境。口服开水、维生素 A 和多种维生素。每周测量并记录体温和身体生长参数。在狼被救出后的第 26 周注射狂犬病疫苗。逐渐改变狼的饮食,从第 37 周开始在狼的饮食中添加生肉。定期给幼狼服用抗生素Ciplox-TZ(环丙沙星和替硝唑片剂)和SPORLAC-DS(乳酸杆菌片剂120M),以恢复幼狼的肠道菌群。
{"title":"Nurturing orphaned Indian Grey Wolf at Machia Biological Park, Jodhpur, India","authors":"Hemsingh Gehlot, Mahendra Gehlot, Tapan Adhikari, Gaurav, Prakash Suthar","doi":"10.11609/jott.8762.16.3.24979-24985","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.8762.16.3.24979-24985","url":null,"abstract":"The Indian Grey Wolf Canis lupus pallipes is an iconic species of grassland in India. It is a Schedule 1 species according to the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972 and CITES Appendix 1 species. In the absence of parental care, five wolf pups were rescued from Baavarla on 26 November 2020 and brought into Machia Biological Park for hand rearing. In the absence of colostrum, a milk replacer formula (PetLac) was provided to the pups. The pups were kept at an ambient room temperature of 101°F as an adjustment to their natural surroundings. Gripe water, Vitamin A, and multivitamins were administered orally. The temperature and body growth parameters were measured and recorded weekly. Rabies vaccine was administered in the 26th week from the date of rescue. The diet of the wolf was gradually changed and from the 37th week, raw meat was included in their diet. Antibiotics Ciplox-TZ (ciprofloxacin and tinidazole tablet) Brand-Cipla and SPORLAC-DS (lactic acid bacillus tablets 120M) Brand-sanzyme Ltd. were given periodically to restore the gut fauna of the pups.","PeriodicalId":17370,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Threatened Taxa","volume":"102 23","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140379524","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
New plant records for the flora of Saudi Arabia 沙特阿拉伯植物区系的植物新记录
Q3 Environmental Science Pub Date : 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.11609/jott.8609.16.3.24899-24909
A. Al-Khulaidi, Ali M. Alzahrani, A. Al-Namazi, Eisa Ali Al-Faify, M. Alfaifi, N. Al-Sagheer, Abdul Nasser Al-Gifri
Our goal was to find and record new plants that had not previously been recorded for the flora of Arabian Peninsula, particularly for Saudi Arabia. Collections were made in several ecologically important areas of Saudi Arabia, particularly in Faifa region. It was revealed that eight new vascular plant species and one liverwort (Bryophyte) belonging to eight families were recorded for the first time. The investigation was done between January 2021 and May 2022.
我们的目标是发现和记录阿拉伯半岛,特别是沙特阿拉伯植物区系中以前没有记录的新植物。我们在沙特阿拉伯几个具有重要生态意义的地区,特别是法伊法地区进行了采集。结果表明,首次记录了属于 8 个科的 8 个维管束植物新种和 1 个肝叶植物(石蒜科)。这项调查是在 2021 年 1 月至 2022 年 5 月期间进行的。
{"title":"New plant records for the flora of Saudi Arabia","authors":"A. Al-Khulaidi, Ali M. Alzahrani, A. Al-Namazi, Eisa Ali Al-Faify, M. Alfaifi, N. Al-Sagheer, Abdul Nasser Al-Gifri","doi":"10.11609/jott.8609.16.3.24899-24909","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.8609.16.3.24899-24909","url":null,"abstract":"Our goal was to find and record new plants that had not previously been recorded for the flora of Arabian Peninsula, particularly for Saudi Arabia. Collections were made in several ecologically important areas of Saudi Arabia, particularly in Faifa region. It was revealed that eight new vascular plant species and one liverwort (Bryophyte) belonging to eight families were recorded for the first time. The investigation was done between January 2021 and May 2022.","PeriodicalId":17370,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Threatened Taxa","volume":"106 16","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140380619","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Identifying plants for priority conservation in Samar Island Natural Park forests (the Philippines) over limestone using a localized conservation priority index 利用本地化保护优先指数确定萨马尔岛自然公园石灰岩森林(菲律宾)中需要优先保护的植物
Q3 Environmental Science Pub Date : 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.11609/jott.8654.16.3.24821-24837
Inocencio E. Buot, Jr., Marne G. Origenes, Ren Divien R. Obeña, Jonathan O. Hernandez, Noba F. Hilvano, Diana Shane A. Balindo, Edelyn O. Echapare
The escalating degradation of ecosystems and the consequent reduction in critical services essential for human communities are global concerns. This study aimed to identify top-priority plants for conservation using a localized conservation priority index (LCPI), customized for the locality. The LCPI, a point scoring method, ranked 50 evaluated species based on criteria such as harvesting risk, economic and cultural use, species distribution, and frequency value. Thirteen species were classified as high priority, requiring stringent harvesting regulations, while the remaining 37 were designated at a medium priority level, allowing specific quotas for harvesting. Notably, all 13 high-priority species exhibited higher harvesting risks. These include Caryota rumphiana Mart., Aquilaria cumingiana (Decne.) Ridl., Cycas riuminiana Regel, Dracaena angustifolia (Medik.) Roxb., Oncosperma tigillarium (Jack) Ridl., Oreocnide rubescens (Blume) Miq., Kleinhovia hospita L., Diospyros blancoi A.DC., Codiaeum sp., Gymnostoma rumphianum (Miq.) L.A.S.Johnson, Caryota cumingii Lodd. ex Mart., Artocarpus rubrovenius Warb., and Palaquium sp. Local communities engage in harvesting all parts of certain plant species. Following the identification of priority plants, geotagging was employed to enhance targeted in situ conservation efforts, providing valuable guidance for local leaders in initiating localized conservation of threatened biodiversity.
生态系统的不断退化以及随之而来的对人类社区至关重要的关键服务的减少是全球关注的问题。本研究旨在利用为当地量身定制的本地化保护优先指数(LCPI)来确定最优先保护的植物。LCPI 是一种计分方法,根据采伐风险、经济和文化用途、物种分布和频率价值等标准对 50 种评估物种进行了排名。13 个物种被列为高优先级,需要制定严格的采伐规定,其余 37 个物种被定为中优先级,允许采伐特定配额。值得注意的是,所有 13 个高优先级物种都表现出较高的采伐风险。这些物种包括 Caryota rumphiana Mart.、Aquilaria cumingiana (Decne.) Ridl.、Cycas riuminiana Regel、Dracaena angustifolia (Medik.) Roxb.、Oncosperma tigillarium (Jack) Ridl.、Oreocnide rubescens (Blume) Miq.、Kleinhovia hospita L.、Diospyros blancoi L.、Diospyros blancoi L.、Diospyros blancoi L.、Diospyros blancoi L.、Diospyros blancoi L.、Diospyros blancoi A.DC.、Codiaeum sp.、Gymnostoma rumphianum (Miq.)L.A.S.Johnson、Caryota cumingii Lodd.ex Mart.、Artocarpus rubrovenius Warb.和 Palaquium sp.等。 当地社区参与收获某些植物物种的所有部分。在确定重点植物后,采用了地理标记来加强有针对性的原地保护工作,为当地领导人启动受威胁生物多样性的本地化保护工作提供了宝贵的指导。
{"title":"Identifying plants for priority conservation in Samar Island Natural Park forests (the Philippines) over limestone using a localized conservation priority index","authors":"Inocencio E. Buot, Jr., Marne G. Origenes, Ren Divien R. Obeña, Jonathan O. Hernandez, Noba F. Hilvano, Diana Shane A. Balindo, Edelyn O. Echapare","doi":"10.11609/jott.8654.16.3.24821-24837","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.8654.16.3.24821-24837","url":null,"abstract":"The escalating degradation of ecosystems and the consequent reduction in critical services essential for human communities are global concerns. This study aimed to identify top-priority plants for conservation using a localized conservation priority index (LCPI), customized for the locality. The LCPI, a point scoring method, ranked 50 evaluated species based on criteria such as harvesting risk, economic and cultural use, species distribution, and frequency value. Thirteen species were classified as high priority, requiring stringent harvesting regulations, while the remaining 37 were designated at a medium priority level, allowing specific quotas for harvesting. Notably, all 13 high-priority species exhibited higher harvesting risks. These include Caryota rumphiana Mart., Aquilaria cumingiana (Decne.) Ridl., Cycas riuminiana Regel, Dracaena angustifolia (Medik.) Roxb., Oncosperma tigillarium (Jack) Ridl., Oreocnide rubescens (Blume) Miq., Kleinhovia hospita L., Diospyros blancoi A.DC., Codiaeum sp., Gymnostoma rumphianum (Miq.) L.A.S.Johnson, Caryota cumingii Lodd. ex Mart., Artocarpus rubrovenius Warb., and Palaquium sp. Local communities engage in harvesting all parts of certain plant species. Following the identification of priority plants, geotagging was employed to enhance targeted in situ conservation efforts, providing valuable guidance for local leaders in initiating localized conservation of threatened biodiversity.","PeriodicalId":17370,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Threatened Taxa","volume":"119 34","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140381239","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Recent record of True Giant Clam Tridacna gigas from the Sulu Archipelago and insight into the giant clam fisheries and conservation in the southernmost islands of the Philippines 苏禄群岛真砗磲的最新记录以及对菲律宾最南端岛屿的砗磲渔业和保护的见解
Q3 Environmental Science Pub Date : 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.11609/jott.8917.16.3.25006-25009
Richard N. Muallil, Akkil S. Injani, Yennyriza T. Abduraup, Fauriza J. Saddari, Ebrahim R. Ondo, Alimar J. Sakilan, Mohammad Gafor N. Hapid, Haidisheena A. Allama
The Philippines is a hotspot for marine biodiversity, particularly for giant clams like Tridacna gigas. Despite protective measures, giant clams are threatened with extinction due to overharvesting and habitat loss. We conducted a rapid documentation of a rampant giant clam fishery and trade we discovered in Panggungan Island in Sitangkai, Tawi-Tawi during our assessment, following a ship grounding incident in the area. We observed numerous empty shells of various giant clam species scattered across the area, indicating active harvesting by the community. The locals sell the meat, either fresh or dried and pearls collected from giant clams. The local community culture live with giant clams, including the true giant clam species, Tridacna gigas, along the shorelines. The largest live T. gigas individual we documented had a shell length of about 60 cm. Our study provides the first documentation of wild adult T. gigas in the Sulu Archipelago. It is also the only report of sighting of wild adult T. gigas aside from Palawan. Furthermore, our study marks the first account of giant clam trade within the Philippines since the early 1980s when the government issued a total ban on catching and selling of all species giant clams. Our findings highlight the critical need for a thorough assessment of T. gigas and other giant clam species in the biodiversity-rich Sulu Archipelago. Effective conservation of giant clams and the surrounding reefs will ensure the future of our marine ecosystems and the communities that rely on them.
菲律宾是海洋生物多样性的热点地区,尤其是砗磲。尽管采取了保护措施,但由于过度捕捞和栖息地丧失,砗磲濒临灭绝。在评估过程中,我们在塔威塔威省锡当凯的 Panggungan 岛发现了猖獗的砗磲捕捞和贸易活动,在该地区发生船只搁浅事件后,我们对其进行了快速记录。我们观察到该地区散落着许多不同种类砗磲的空壳,这表明该社区的捕捞活动非常活跃。当地人出售从砗磲中采集的鲜肉或干肉和珍珠。当地社区以砗磲为生,包括沿海岸线的真正砗磲物种。我们记录到的最大的砗磲活体贝壳长约 60 厘米。我们的研究首次记录了苏禄群岛的野生成年砗磲。这也是除巴拉望岛以外,唯一目击到野生成年千头巨蜥的报告。此外,自20世纪80年代初菲律宾政府颁布全面禁止捕捉和销售所有种类的砗磲以来,我们的研究也是对菲律宾砗磲贸易的首次报道。我们的研究结果凸显了对生物多样性丰富的苏禄群岛中的巨砗磲和其他砗磲物种进行全面评估的迫切需要。有效保护砗磲和周围的珊瑚礁将确保我们的海洋生态系统和依赖这些生态系统的社区的未来。
{"title":"Recent record of True Giant Clam Tridacna gigas from the Sulu Archipelago and insight into the giant clam fisheries and conservation in the southernmost islands of the Philippines","authors":"Richard N. Muallil, Akkil S. Injani, Yennyriza T. Abduraup, Fauriza J. Saddari, Ebrahim R. Ondo, Alimar J. Sakilan, Mohammad Gafor N. Hapid, Haidisheena A. Allama","doi":"10.11609/jott.8917.16.3.25006-25009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.8917.16.3.25006-25009","url":null,"abstract":"The Philippines is a hotspot for marine biodiversity, particularly for giant clams like Tridacna gigas. Despite protective measures, giant clams are threatened with extinction due to overharvesting and habitat loss. We conducted a rapid documentation of a rampant giant clam fishery and trade we discovered in Panggungan Island in Sitangkai, Tawi-Tawi during our assessment, following a ship grounding incident in the area. We observed numerous empty shells of various giant clam species scattered across the area, indicating active harvesting by the community. The locals sell the meat, either fresh or dried and pearls collected from giant clams. The local community culture live with giant clams, including the true giant clam species, Tridacna gigas, along the shorelines. The largest live T. gigas individual we documented had a shell length of about 60 cm. Our study provides the first documentation of wild adult T. gigas in the Sulu Archipelago. It is also the only report of sighting of wild adult T. gigas aside from Palawan. Furthermore, our study marks the first account of giant clam trade within the Philippines since the early 1980s when the government issued a total ban on catching and selling of all species giant clams. Our findings highlight the critical need for a thorough assessment of T. gigas and other giant clam species in the biodiversity-rich Sulu Archipelago. Effective conservation of giant clams and the surrounding reefs will ensure the future of our marine ecosystems and the communities that rely on them.","PeriodicalId":17370,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Threatened Taxa","volume":"89 15","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140377838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Spider diversity (Arachnida: Araneae) at Saurashtra University Campus, Rajkot, Gujarat during the monsoon 季风期间古吉拉特邦拉杰科特索拉什特拉大学校园的蜘蛛多样性(蛛形纲:Araneae
Q3 Environmental Science Pub Date : 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.11609/jott.8751.16.3.24930-24941
Jyotil K. Dave, Varsha M. Trivedi
The present work deals with the diversity of spiders during the monsoon within the Saurashtra University Campus, Rajkot, Gujarat. A total of 38 species of spiders belonging to 32 genera and 14 families were recorded. Araneidae (25.81%) was found to be the most dominant family, with nine species from five genera. Guild structure analysis revealed seven feeding guilds, among all 31% most dominant feeding guilds represented by orb-web builders and stalkers, followed by ground runners (13%), irregular webs (10%), ambushers (7%), foliage hunters (6%), and space-web builders (2%). Ecological indices reveal high species richness (Margalef’s d = 8.97) and diversity (Shannon Index H’ = 3.526, Fisher alpha diversity α = 41.73). It concludes that the abundance of spider species at this study site was high and the evenness index was also high (e >0, e = 0.8944). These findings suggest the absence of stress elements in the study area.
本研究涉及古吉拉特邦拉杰果特的索拉什特拉大学校园内季风期间蜘蛛的多样性。共记录了隶属于 32 属 14 科的 38 种蜘蛛。发现蛛科(25.81%)是最主要的科,有 5 属 9 种。行会结构分析表明,有 7 个取食行会,其中以球形网建造者和潜行者占 31%,其次是地面运行者(13%)、不规则网(10%)、伏击者(7%)、落叶猎手(6%)和空间网建造者(2%)。生态指数显示了较高的物种丰富度(Margalef's d = 8.97)和多样性(香农指数 H' = 3.526,费雪α多样性 α = 41.73)。由此得出结论,该研究地点的蜘蛛物种丰富度很高,均匀度指数也很高(e >0,e = 0.8944)。这些结果表明,研究区域不存在压力因素。
{"title":"Spider diversity (Arachnida: Araneae) at Saurashtra University Campus, Rajkot, Gujarat during the monsoon","authors":"Jyotil K. Dave, Varsha M. Trivedi","doi":"10.11609/jott.8751.16.3.24930-24941","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.8751.16.3.24930-24941","url":null,"abstract":"The present work deals with the diversity of spiders during the monsoon within the Saurashtra University Campus, Rajkot, Gujarat. A total of 38 species of spiders belonging to 32 genera and 14 families were recorded. Araneidae (25.81%) was found to be the most dominant family, with nine species from five genera. Guild structure analysis revealed seven feeding guilds, among all 31% most dominant feeding guilds represented by orb-web builders and stalkers, followed by ground runners (13%), irregular webs (10%), ambushers (7%), foliage hunters (6%), and space-web builders (2%). Ecological indices reveal high species richness (Margalef’s d = 8.97) and diversity (Shannon Index H’ = 3.526, Fisher alpha diversity α = 41.73). It concludes that the abundance of spider species at this study site was high and the evenness index was also high (e >0, e = 0.8944). These findings suggest the absence of stress elements in the study area.","PeriodicalId":17370,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Threatened Taxa","volume":"30 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140378223","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Extended distribution of Clematis wightiana Wall. (Ranunculaceae) in the Indian State of Arunachal Pradesh – a hitherto endemic species of the Western Ghats, India 扩大铁线莲(Clematis wightiana Wall.(印度阿鲁纳恰尔邦的铁线莲(Ranunculaceae)--印度西高止山迄今为止的特有物种
Q3 Environmental Science Pub Date : 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.11609/jott.8662.16.3.24999-25002
Debasmita Dutta Pramanick, Manas Bhaumik
The genus Clematis L., one of the largest genera of the family Ranunculaceae, is widely distributed in the world but intense diversity in subtropical and temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere (especially Asia and China) made this area as centre of diversity of the genus with 147 species of which 93 taxa are endemic. In India, the genus is represented by 49 taxa of which 13 are endemic to the country. The present paper reports extended distribution of Clematis wightiana Wall., earlier reported as endemic to the Western Ghats, from the Indian state of Arunachal Pradesh and as a new distribution record for the state. Detailed description, flowering & fruiting data, herbarium image, distribution, and ecology of the species are provided.
铁线莲属(Clematis L.)是毛茛科(Ranunculaceae)最大的属之一,广泛分布于世界各地,但北半球亚热带和温带地区(尤其是亚洲和中国)的多样性非常丰富,使该地区成为铁线莲属的多样性中心,共有 147 个物种,其中 93 个类群为特有种。在印度,该属有 49 个分类群,其中 13 个为印度特有种。本文报告了早先被报告为西高止山特有种的铁线莲(Clematis wightiana Wall.)在印度阿鲁纳恰尔邦的扩展分布情况,这也是该邦的新分布记录。文中提供了该物种的详细描述、开花和结果数据、标本馆图像、分布和生态。
{"title":"Extended distribution of Clematis wightiana Wall. (Ranunculaceae) in the Indian State of Arunachal Pradesh – a hitherto endemic species of the Western Ghats, India","authors":"Debasmita Dutta Pramanick, Manas Bhaumik","doi":"10.11609/jott.8662.16.3.24999-25002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.8662.16.3.24999-25002","url":null,"abstract":"The genus Clematis L., one of the largest genera of the family Ranunculaceae, is widely distributed in the world but intense diversity in subtropical and temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere (especially Asia and China) made this area as centre of diversity of the genus with 147 species of which 93 taxa are endemic. In India, the genus is represented by 49 taxa of which 13 are endemic to the country. The present paper reports extended distribution of Clematis wightiana Wall., earlier reported as endemic to the Western Ghats, from the Indian state of Arunachal Pradesh and as a new distribution record for the state. Detailed description, flowering & fruiting data, herbarium image, distribution, and ecology of the species are provided.","PeriodicalId":17370,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Threatened Taxa","volume":"121 38","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140381042","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Capturing the enchanting glow: first-ever photographs of bioluminescent mushroom Mycena chlorophos in Tamil Nadu, India 捕捉迷人的光芒:印度泰米尔纳德邦首次拍摄到的生物发光蘑菇 "Mycena chlorophos "照片
Q3 Environmental Science Pub Date : 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.11609/jott.8795.16.3.24996-24998
D. Jude, Vinod Sadhasivan, M. Ilayaraja, R. Amirtha Balan
Mushrooms, classified within the class Agaricomycetes in the fungal kingdom, are often colloquially referred to as toadstools. The bioluminescence exhibited by fungi has captivated human curiosity for an extensive period, arising from a chemical reaction involving the interaction of the enzyme luciferin. In India , research pertaining to bioluminescent fungi remains notably limited. This study reports a novel distribution record of Mycena chlorophos in Kanyakumari, Tamil Nadu, India.
蘑菇属于真菌王国中的姬松茸目,通常被俗称为蟾蜍。真菌发出的生物光是由荧光素酶相互作用产生的化学反应引起的,长期以来一直吸引着人类的好奇心。在印度,有关生物发光真菌的研究仍然非常有限。本研究报告了印度泰米尔纳德邦 Kanyakumari 的氯ophos 真菌的新分布记录。
{"title":"Capturing the enchanting glow: first-ever photographs of bioluminescent mushroom Mycena chlorophos in Tamil Nadu, India","authors":"D. Jude, Vinod Sadhasivan, M. Ilayaraja, R. Amirtha Balan","doi":"10.11609/jott.8795.16.3.24996-24998","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.8795.16.3.24996-24998","url":null,"abstract":"Mushrooms, classified within the class Agaricomycetes in the fungal kingdom, are often colloquially referred to as toadstools. The bioluminescence exhibited by fungi has captivated human curiosity for an extensive period, arising from a chemical reaction involving the interaction of the enzyme luciferin. In India , research pertaining to bioluminescent fungi remains notably limited. This study reports a novel distribution record of Mycena chlorophos in Kanyakumari, Tamil Nadu, India.","PeriodicalId":17370,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Threatened Taxa","volume":"112 16","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140379269","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
D’Ering Memorial Wildlife Sanctuary, a significant flyway and a preferred stopover (refuelling) site during the return migration of the Amur Falcon Falco amurensis (Radde, 1863) D'Ering 纪念野生动物保护区是阿穆尔隼(Falco amurensis)(Radde,1863 年)的重要迁徙路线和首选中途停留(加油)地。
Q3 Environmental Science Pub Date : 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.11609/jott.8574.16.3.24967-24972
Tapak Tamir, A. Kimsing, D. Mize
This communication reports the repeated sighting records of the Amur Falcon Falco amurensis with photographic evidence in the D’Ering Memorial Wildlife Sanctuary (DEMWS) of Arunachal Pradesh during the summer. Though there are many sighting reports of the Amur Falcon from many places in India, all are onward journeys (October and November). Hence, not only the repeated sighting of the Amur Falcon but also its sighting during the month of May in DEMWS is the record of its kind. This is significant information for ornithologists, as the recent sighting in the sanctuary is the second record of this raptor during the summer in the state, which also demonstrated that DEMWS is a significant flyway and a preferred stopover or refuelling site during the return migration of this raptor towards their breeding grounds.
这篇通讯报告了阿穆尔隼(Falco amurensis)夏季在阿鲁纳恰尔邦德林纪念野生动物保护区(D'Ering Memorial Wildlife Sanctuary,DEMWS)的多次目击记录和照片证据。虽然印度许多地方都有关于阿穆尔隼的目击报告,但所有报告都是前往印度(10 月和 11 月)。因此,阿穆尔隼不仅屡次被发现,而且五月份在DEMWS的发现也是同类记录中的一次。这对鸟类学家来说是一个重要信息,因为最近在该保护区看到的是这种猛禽在该州夏季的第二次记录,这也表明 DEMWS 是一个重要的飞行通道,也是这种猛禽向其繁殖地回迁时的首选中途停留地或加油站。
{"title":"D’Ering Memorial Wildlife Sanctuary, a significant flyway and a preferred stopover (refuelling) site during the return migration of the Amur Falcon Falco amurensis (Radde, 1863)","authors":"Tapak Tamir, A. Kimsing, D. Mize","doi":"10.11609/jott.8574.16.3.24967-24972","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.8574.16.3.24967-24972","url":null,"abstract":"This communication reports the repeated sighting records of the Amur Falcon Falco amurensis with photographic evidence in the D’Ering Memorial Wildlife Sanctuary (DEMWS) of Arunachal Pradesh during the summer. Though there are many sighting reports of the Amur Falcon from many places in India, all are onward journeys (October and November). Hence, not only the repeated sighting of the Amur Falcon but also its sighting during the month of May in DEMWS is the record of its kind. This is significant information for ornithologists, as the recent sighting in the sanctuary is the second record of this raptor during the summer in the state, which also demonstrated that DEMWS is a significant flyway and a preferred stopover or refuelling site during the return migration of this raptor towards their breeding grounds.","PeriodicalId":17370,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Threatened Taxa","volume":"122 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140378652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
First report of moth species of the family Tineidae (Lepidoptera) in regurgitated pellets of harriers in India 首次报告印度鹞子反刍颗粒中的鳞翅目飞蛾种类
Q3 Environmental Science Pub Date : 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.11609/jott.8341.16.3.24992-24995
S. Thalavaipandi, Arjun Kannan, M.B. Prashanth, T. Ganesh
Caterpillars of Tineidae moths mainly feed on keratin sources and require moisture and warm temperature for emergence. The presence of Tineidae moth caterpillars, pupae, and adults in regurgitated pellets of harriers, diurnal migratory raptors wintering in India, suggests a potential dietary association and highlights the importance of considering associated organisms in raptor diet estimation studies. The caterpillars preferred rodent hairs present in the pellets over feather and arthropod remains. This is the first record of Tineidae moths on the pellets of harriers.
刺蛾的毛虫主要以角蛋白为食,需要水分和温暖的温度才能萌发。在印度过冬的鹞类是昼伏夜出的迁徙猛禽,在鹞的反刍颗粒中发现了天牛科蛾的毛虫、蛹和成虫,这表明它们可能与猛禽有饮食关联,并强调了在猛禽饮食估计研究中考虑相关生物的重要性。与羽毛和节肢动物残骸相比,毛虫更喜欢颗粒中的啮齿动物毛发。这是首次在鹞的食团中发现鞘翅目蛾类的记录。
{"title":"First report of moth species of the family Tineidae (Lepidoptera) in regurgitated pellets of harriers in India","authors":"S. Thalavaipandi, Arjun Kannan, M.B. Prashanth, T. Ganesh","doi":"10.11609/jott.8341.16.3.24992-24995","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.8341.16.3.24992-24995","url":null,"abstract":"Caterpillars of Tineidae moths mainly feed on keratin sources and require moisture and warm temperature for emergence. The presence of Tineidae moth caterpillars, pupae, and adults in regurgitated pellets of harriers, diurnal migratory raptors wintering in India, suggests a potential dietary association and highlights the importance of considering associated organisms in raptor diet estimation studies. The caterpillars preferred rodent hairs present in the pellets over feather and arthropod remains. This is the first record of Tineidae moths on the pellets of harriers.","PeriodicalId":17370,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Threatened Taxa","volume":"105 45","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140379854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Threatened Taxa
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1