Pub Date : 2019-06-25DOI: 10.1364/FTS.2019.JW3A.11
R. Dahlgren, S. Dunagan, R. Johnson, S. Broccardo, A. Tayeb, C. Esch
The NASA next-generation airborne sunphotometer (5STAR) is subject to science requirements and practical constraints in the optical, mechanical, electronic, robotic, thermal and aeronautic domains. This presentation summarizes the engineering challenges, tradeoffs, and advances in the 5STAR design.
{"title":"NASA's next-generation airborne sunphotometer (5STAR): engineering challenges and advances","authors":"R. Dahlgren, S. Dunagan, R. Johnson, S. Broccardo, A. Tayeb, C. Esch","doi":"10.1364/FTS.2019.JW3A.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1364/FTS.2019.JW3A.11","url":null,"abstract":"The NASA next-generation airborne sunphotometer (5STAR) is subject to science requirements and practical constraints in the optical, mechanical, electronic, robotic, thermal and aeronautic domains. This presentation summarizes the engineering challenges, tradeoffs, and advances in the 5STAR design.","PeriodicalId":174423,"journal":{"name":"Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress (ES, FTS, HISE, Sensors)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128183156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-25DOI: 10.1364/SENSORS.2019.STU4A.2
M. Stephen, J. Abshire, Jeffrey R. Chen, K. Numata, Stewart T. Wu, Brayler Gonzales, Mike Rodriguez, G. Allan, W. Hasselbrack, A. Yu, M. Fahey, J. Nicholson, A. Hariharan, W. Mamakos, Brian Bean
NASA-Goddard is developing a high-fidelity space-based remote sensor for atmospheric CO2. We report on a the instrument architecture and performance and the technology developments for a low earth orbiting instrument.
{"title":"Laser-based Remote Sensing of Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide","authors":"M. Stephen, J. Abshire, Jeffrey R. Chen, K. Numata, Stewart T. Wu, Brayler Gonzales, Mike Rodriguez, G. Allan, W. Hasselbrack, A. Yu, M. Fahey, J. Nicholson, A. Hariharan, W. Mamakos, Brian Bean","doi":"10.1364/SENSORS.2019.STU4A.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1364/SENSORS.2019.STU4A.2","url":null,"abstract":"NASA-Goddard is developing a high-fidelity space-based remote sensor for atmospheric CO2. We report on a the instrument architecture and performance and the technology developments for a low earth orbiting instrument.","PeriodicalId":174423,"journal":{"name":"Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress (ES, FTS, HISE, Sensors)","volume":"17 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126009152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
We develop a numerical model for a 3D flash LIDAR system, using a Monte Carlo method along with Kim’s model and Henyey-Greenstein phase function, and exploit it for LIDAR image deterioration under various weather conditions.
{"title":"3D Flash LIDAR Simulation for Autonomous Driving under Various Weather Conditions","authors":"Mo Han, Jungsub Kim, Haechan An, Yoo Seong Jeong","doi":"10.1364/FTS.2019.JW3A.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1364/FTS.2019.JW3A.7","url":null,"abstract":"We develop a numerical model for a 3D flash LIDAR system, using a Monte Carlo method along with Kim’s model and Henyey-Greenstein phase function, and exploit it for LIDAR image deterioration under various weather conditions.","PeriodicalId":174423,"journal":{"name":"Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress (ES, FTS, HISE, Sensors)","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124505947","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-25DOI: 10.1364/SENSORS.2019.STH5A.1
S. Fleming, M. Large, A. Stefani
Optical fiber sensors drawn from polyurethane are demonstrated. Polyurethane’s Young’s Modulus is orders of magnitude lower than traditional optical fiber materials, permitting more sensitive optical detection of mechanical perturbations.
{"title":"Polyurethane Optical Fiber Sensors","authors":"S. Fleming, M. Large, A. Stefani","doi":"10.1364/SENSORS.2019.STH5A.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1364/SENSORS.2019.STH5A.1","url":null,"abstract":"Optical fiber sensors drawn from polyurethane are demonstrated. Polyurethane’s Young’s Modulus is orders of magnitude lower than traditional optical fiber materials, permitting more sensitive optical detection of mechanical perturbations.","PeriodicalId":174423,"journal":{"name":"Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress (ES, FTS, HISE, Sensors)","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131727160","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-25DOI: 10.1364/FTS.2019.JW3A.13
Liu Suwen, Mou Fusheng, Luo Jing, Sha Wen, Wei Minhong, Wang Xu-de, Hu Lisha
The look-up table algorithm is studied to retrieve vertical profile of aerosol extinction based on measured the O4 of multi-elevation angles with MAX-DOAS. The retrieved aerosol extinction in boundary layer is compared with PM2.5 data measured by ground point instrument. The results show that the look-up table method can obtain the aerosol state of the troposphere and provide validation for other instrument.
{"title":"Research of vertical profile of aerosol extinction based on measured the O4 of multi-elevation angles with MAX-DOAS","authors":"Liu Suwen, Mou Fusheng, Luo Jing, Sha Wen, Wei Minhong, Wang Xu-de, Hu Lisha","doi":"10.1364/FTS.2019.JW3A.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1364/FTS.2019.JW3A.13","url":null,"abstract":"The look-up table algorithm is studied to retrieve vertical profile of aerosol extinction based on measured the O4 of multi-elevation angles with MAX-DOAS. The retrieved aerosol extinction in boundary layer is compared with PM2.5 data measured by ground point instrument. The results show that the look-up table method can obtain the aerosol state of the troposphere and provide validation for other instrument.","PeriodicalId":174423,"journal":{"name":"Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress (ES, FTS, HISE, Sensors)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124655623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-25DOI: 10.1364/FTS.2019.JTH2A.2
Yuzhao Ma, Wantong Zhang, Xing-long Xiong
In the paper we proposed an algorithm based on the LMD-ICA, in order to improve the performance of the intrusion event positioning of the φ-OTDR fiber optic perimeter security system.
为了提高φ-OTDR光纤周界安防系统的入侵事件定位性能,本文提出了一种基于LMD-ICA的算法。
{"title":"Intrusion Even Positioning Algorithm based on LMD-ICA for φ-OTDR Fiber Optic Sensors","authors":"Yuzhao Ma, Wantong Zhang, Xing-long Xiong","doi":"10.1364/FTS.2019.JTH2A.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1364/FTS.2019.JTH2A.2","url":null,"abstract":"In the paper we proposed an algorithm based on the LMD-ICA, in order to improve the performance of the intrusion event positioning of the φ-OTDR fiber optic perimeter security system.","PeriodicalId":174423,"journal":{"name":"Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress (ES, FTS, HISE, Sensors)","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115018389","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sterenn Guerrier, C. Dorize, É. Awwad, J. Renaudier
A dual-polarization model of Rayleigh backscattering for telecom fibers is developed. The noise standard deviation over distance estimated from phase-OTDR simulation matches experimental results when accounting for the laser source phase noise.
{"title":"A Dual-polarization Rayleigh Backscatter Model for Phasesensitive OTDR Applications","authors":"Sterenn Guerrier, C. Dorize, É. Awwad, J. Renaudier","doi":"10.1364/ES.2019.ETU3A.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1364/ES.2019.ETU3A.4","url":null,"abstract":"A dual-polarization model of Rayleigh backscattering for telecom fibers is developed. The noise standard deviation over distance estimated from phase-OTDR simulation matches experimental results when accounting for the laser source phase noise.","PeriodicalId":174423,"journal":{"name":"Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress (ES, FTS, HISE, Sensors)","volume":"37 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132939938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-25DOI: 10.1364/FTS.2019.FTU2B.4
Y. Yoshida, H. Oshio, Y. Someya, H. Ohyama, A. Kamei, I. Morino, O. Uchino, M. Saito, H. Noda, T. Matsunaga
Atmospheric carbon dioxide and methane have been observed from space by Fourier transform spectrometer onboard Greenhouse gases Observing SATellite (GOSAT) and its successor, GOSAT-2. The retrieval method and observation results will be introduced.
{"title":"Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide and Methane Observations by GOSAT and GOSAT-2","authors":"Y. Yoshida, H. Oshio, Y. Someya, H. Ohyama, A. Kamei, I. Morino, O. Uchino, M. Saito, H. Noda, T. Matsunaga","doi":"10.1364/FTS.2019.FTU2B.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1364/FTS.2019.FTU2B.4","url":null,"abstract":"Atmospheric carbon dioxide and methane have been observed from space by Fourier transform spectrometer onboard Greenhouse gases Observing SATellite (GOSAT) and its successor, GOSAT-2. The retrieval method and observation results will be introduced.","PeriodicalId":174423,"journal":{"name":"Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress (ES, FTS, HISE, Sensors)","volume":"48 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130866335","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-25DOI: 10.1364/FTS.2019.JW3A.21
K. Ożga, I. Kityk, A. Naggar, A. Albassam, J. Jedryka
A principally novel laser sensor for monitoring of oil pollutions in water is proposed. The basic principle is based on the coexistence of coherent fundamental and doubled frequencies excited beams of nanosecond Nd:YAG laser.
{"title":"Novel optically coherent sensors for nonlinear optical coherent monitoring of pollutions","authors":"K. Ożga, I. Kityk, A. Naggar, A. Albassam, J. Jedryka","doi":"10.1364/FTS.2019.JW3A.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1364/FTS.2019.JW3A.21","url":null,"abstract":"A principally novel laser sensor for monitoring of oil pollutions in water is proposed. The basic principle is based on the coexistence of coherent fundamental and doubled frequencies excited beams of nanosecond Nd:YAG laser.","PeriodicalId":174423,"journal":{"name":"Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress (ES, FTS, HISE, Sensors)","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133682386","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}