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τ K s π - v τ and τ K - ηV τ decays: A combined analysis τ K s π - v τ和τ K - ηV τ衰减:一个联合分析
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2016-05-01 DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-2778.2016.05.007
R. Escribano
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引用次数: 0
Post stroke examination with evoked and voluntary surface EMG: A study with hypothenar muscles 脑卒中后诱发和随意表面肌电图检查:鱼际下肌的研究
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2014-01-01 DOI: 10.3969/J.ISSN.0253-2778.2014.05.010
Bo Yao, Xiaoyan Li, Yuwen Ruan, P. Zhou
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引用次数: 0
Design of superresolved phase plates 超分辨相板的设计
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2006-12-01 DOI: 10.2961/JLMN.2006.03.0025
Youhua Tan, Rui Guo, Shizhou Xiao, G. Cheng, Wenhao Huang, Precision Instrumentation
Diffraction limit is always a key point to almost all optical systems, and diffraction effect is mostly dependent on the numerical aperture of objective and wavelength of light. However, it will be ultimately limited to improve the resolution continuously by increasing the numerical aperture or reducing the wavelength. Here, it is introduced that when these two parameters are fixed, focal spot smaller than Airy pattern could be obtained by means of superresolution techniques. Theoretical analysis for superresolution is presented. Binary phase plates corresponding to transverse or axial superresolution are designed, especially three-dimensional superresolution is proposed employing some optimization algorithms. The simulation results show that for light source with single wavelength or narrow spectral width, superresolution effects are fine, and when the superresolved phase plates are applied to femtosecond laser microfabrication system, the superresolution performances are even better when two-photon absorption is considered. Finally, the influences of spectrum of light sources are discussed. It has been demonstrated that when the spectral width is narrow, the performance of superresolved phase plates is approximately the same as that of a single wavelength. In conclusion, the superresoloved phase plates can be successfully applied to femtosecond laser systems for microfabrication, data memory and et al.
衍射极限一直是几乎所有光学系统的关键问题,而衍射效果主要取决于物镜的数值孔径和光的波长。然而,通过增加数值孔径或减小波长来不断提高分辨率最终将受到限制。本文介绍了当这两个参数固定时,利用超分辨技术可以得到比艾里图更小的焦斑。对超分辨率进行了理论分析。设计了横向或轴向超分辨的二元相板,特别是采用了一些优化算法提出了三维超分辨。仿真结果表明,对于单波长或窄谱宽的光源,超分辨效果良好,将超分辨相片应用于飞秒激光微加工系统时,考虑双光子吸收时,超分辨性能更好。最后讨论了光源光谱的影响。结果表明,当光谱宽度较窄时,超分辨相片的性能与单一波长的性能大致相同。综上所述,超分辨相位板可以成功地应用于飞秒激光系统的微加工、数据存储等领域。
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引用次数: 5
Cross-layer adaptive wireless resource allocation scheme 跨层自适应无线资源分配方案
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2006-01-01 DOI: 10.1049/cp:20051451
Zhou Wu-yang
A new cross-layer adaptive resource allocation scheme for real-time services under a time-varying fading wireless communication system was proposed,in considevation of not only the random service arrival,limited buffers and QoS requirements at MAC layer,but also the wireless channel characteristics,and end-to-end system performance was improved the thanks to adaptive process.The algorithm(CLARA) was composed of two parts:adaptive scheduling and adaptive subcarrier-power allocation.The adaptive scheduling controlled the order in which packets from different users were served according to traffic QoS requirements,such as packet delay,buffer status as well as CSI.The second part dynamically allocated subcarriers and the corresponding transmission power to users according to scheduling results,traffic QoS requirements,such as BER and the BS power constraint.Thus,the system performance could be improved by sufficient exploiting of time diversity,frequency diversity and multiuser diversity.Simulation results show that the CLARA algorithm has about 7dB gain when the throughput,which was defined as successfully received packets in a frame,began to stablize compared to fixed subcarrier-power allocation.The performance of normalized packet delay,which was defined as the ratio of total packets delayed in simulation with the total simulation times,was also significantly improved by the algorithm.
提出了时变衰落无线通信系统下实时业务的一种跨层自适应资源分配方案,该方案既考虑了MAC层业务随机到达、有限缓冲区和QoS要求,又考虑了无线信道的特点,通过自适应过程提高了端到端系统性能。该算法由自适应调度和自适应子载波功率分配两部分组成。自适应调度根据报文延迟、缓冲状态、CSI等流量QoS要求,控制不同用户报文的服务顺序。第二部分根据调度结果、BER和BS功率约束等流量QoS要求,动态分配子载波和相应的传输功率给用户。因此,充分利用时间分集、频率分集和多用户分集可以提高系统性能。仿真结果表明,与固定子载波功率分配相比,当吞吐量(即帧内成功接收的数据包)开始稳定时,CLARA算法的增益约为7dB。归一化包延迟的性能也得到了显著提高,归一化包延迟被定义为模拟中总数据包延迟与总模拟次数的比值。
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引用次数: 0
3-D Profile Parallel Detecting System Based on Differential Confocal Microscopy 基于差示共聚焦显微镜的三维轮廓平行检测系统
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2003-01-01 DOI: 10.4028/0-87849-977-6.501
Wang Yong
Based on the differential confocal microscopy method, a nonscanning 3D profile detecting system is presented. In the detecting system, a 2D light source array produced by the microoptic component is used to form a parallel microconfocal system. Wholefield detection of the measuring plane is realized simultaneously. In the system the reflected light beam was divided into two paths, and two CCD cameras detected the facula array synchronistically in a differential arrangement. Because the differential arithmetic of facula intensity is used, the noise and the shift of light source can be restrained effectively. By means of the linearity characteristic of the differential confocal system, the high axial resolution is achieved at a larger sampling interval. The measuring efficiency and accuracy are increased simultaneously. The experment result proved the reliability of the detecting system.
基于差示共聚焦显微法,提出了一种非扫描三维轮廓检测系统。在检测系统中,利用微光学元件产生的2 D光源阵列,形成平行微共焦系统。同时实现了测量平面的全场检测。该系统将反射光束分成两条路径,由两台CCD相机以差分方式同步检测光斑阵列。由于采用了光斑强度的微分算法,可以有效地抑制噪声和光源的偏移。利用差共焦系统的线性特性,可以在较大的采样间隔下获得较高的轴向分辨率。同时提高了测量效率和精度。实验结果证明了该检测系统的可靠性。
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引用次数: 0
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