Pub Date : 2023-11-20DOI: 10.1080/13676261.2023.2284778
Lebedeva Daria
In modernity, responsibilization has become a tool for addressing public issues in citizens’ access to public goods, including the sphere of environmental protection. In Russia, having insufficient...
{"title":"From responsibilization to responsibility: justifications of everyday ecological practices of Moscow youth and worth of proactivity","authors":"Lebedeva Daria","doi":"10.1080/13676261.2023.2284778","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13676261.2023.2284778","url":null,"abstract":"In modernity, responsibilization has become a tool for addressing public issues in citizens’ access to public goods, including the sphere of environmental protection. In Russia, having insufficient...","PeriodicalId":17574,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Youth Studies","volume":"104 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138509404","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-20DOI: 10.1080/13676261.2023.2283513
Aniela Wenham, Hannah Jobling
Foregrounding the voices of young women in a deprived coastal context in the UK, this paper explores the intersection of place, class, gender and marginalisation. Drawing upon participatory qualita...
本文以英国贫困沿海地区年轻女性的声音为背景，探讨了地点、阶级、性别和边缘化的交集。利用参与性……
{"title":"Place-based understandings of ‘risk’ and ‘danger’ through a gendered lens – experiences of sexual violence in a deprived coastal town in the UK","authors":"Aniela Wenham, Hannah Jobling","doi":"10.1080/13676261.2023.2283513","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13676261.2023.2283513","url":null,"abstract":"Foregrounding the voices of young women in a deprived coastal context in the UK, this paper explores the intersection of place, class, gender and marginalisation. Drawing upon participatory qualita...","PeriodicalId":17574,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Youth Studies","volume":"104 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138509400","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-17DOI: 10.1080/13676261.2023.2283508
Jukka Törrönen, Josefin Månsson, Eva Samuelsson, Filip Roumeliotis, Ludwig Kraus, Robin Room
The paper analyses how the Covid-19 pandemic affected young people’s alcohol-related assemblages, trajectories of becoming and identity claims in Sweden. The data is based on longitudinal qualitati...
{"title":"Following the changes in young people’s drinking practices before and during the pandemic with a qualitative longitudinal interview material","authors":"Jukka Törrönen, Josefin Månsson, Eva Samuelsson, Filip Roumeliotis, Ludwig Kraus, Robin Room","doi":"10.1080/13676261.2023.2283508","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13676261.2023.2283508","url":null,"abstract":"The paper analyses how the Covid-19 pandemic affected young people’s alcohol-related assemblages, trajectories of becoming and identity claims in Sweden. The data is based on longitudinal qualitati...","PeriodicalId":17574,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Youth Studies","volume":"108 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138509398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-15DOI: 10.1080/13676261.2023.2279629
Samantha Ruppel, Lucas Steinbach
For a long time, youth have been seen as a driving factor for conflicts or as victims of conflicts. While some literature and research on youth in conflict tend to be overly negative and focus on t...
{"title":"Hopes and dreams: youth activities in civil society organizations in post-conflict countries","authors":"Samantha Ruppel, Lucas Steinbach","doi":"10.1080/13676261.2023.2279629","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13676261.2023.2279629","url":null,"abstract":"For a long time, youth have been seen as a driving factor for conflicts or as victims of conflicts. While some literature and research on youth in conflict tend to be overly negative and focus on t...","PeriodicalId":17574,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Youth Studies","volume":"106 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138509411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-13DOI: 10.1080/13676261.2023.2280850
Elisenda Rentería, Mariona Lozano, Jeroen Spijker
ABSTRACTYoung informal carers are gaining importance due to the growing demand for older care needs and the reduction of available family carers. Caring can be intense and time-consuming, and is associated with lower educational attainment, income and poorer health. Despite the need to understand the impact of care during early adulthood in Spain, where public care support to dependent adults is scarce, no studies have yet investigated this phenomenon. Here we use the Spanish and European Health Surveys from 2017 and 2019 to analyse how providing unpaid care between the ages of 17 and 29 is associated with having a chronic condition and a mental health condition. Results indicate that young adult carers are more likely to experience chronic conditions (when providing less than 10 hours of care per week) and to report mental health conditions (when providing 20 hours or more of care per week) compared to non-carers of the same age. Howeverh, controlling for endogeneity in the case of having a chronic condition makes the relationship statistically insignificant. This suggests that young adult carers with chronic conditions may be more available to engage in less demanding caring activities, whereas intensive caregiving may lead to more mental health problems.KEYWORDS: carecaregiveryoung adultsmental healthSpain Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Additional informationFundingThis work was supported by European Research Council: [Grant Number ERC-2019-COGagreement No 864616, HEALIN]; Joint Programming Initiative More Years, Better Lives: [Grant Number PCI2021-121983]; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación: [Grant Number PID2019-111666RJ-I00]; Ministerio de Ciencia y Tecnología: [Grant Number RYC-2013-14851]. ER obtained funding from the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation through the ‘Ramón y Cajal’ programme (Refs. RYC-2017-22586); ML acknowledges funding from the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation, National R&D&I Plan QUALYLIFE (PID2019-111666RJ-I00). Support also came from CERCA Programme (Generalitat de Catalunya).
摘要随着老年人护理需求的增长和家庭护理人员的减少，年轻的非正式护理人员越来越重要。照顾孩子可能是一件紧张而耗时的事情，而且与教育程度、收入和健康状况较差有关。尽管有必要了解护理在西班牙成年早期的影响，在那里，对依赖成年人的公共护理支持很少，但尚未有研究调查这一现象。在这里，我们使用2017年和2019年的西班牙和欧洲健康调查来分析17至29岁之间提供无偿护理与慢性疾病和精神健康状况之间的关系。结果表明，与同龄的非照护者相比，年轻的成年照护者更有可能患上慢性病(每周提供少于10小时的照护时)，并报告精神健康状况(每周提供20小时或更多的照护时)。然而，在患有慢性疾病的情况下，控制内生性使得这种关系在统计上不显著。这表明，患有慢性疾病的年轻成人护理人员可能更容易从事要求较低的护理活动，而密集的护理可能会导致更多的心理健康问题。关键词:护理人员;青少年健康;西班牙披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。本研究得到了欧洲研究委员会的支持:[资助号ERC-2019-COGagreement No 864616, HEALIN];“让岁月更美好，让生活更美好”联合规划计划[批准号PCI2021-121983];科技部Innovación:[资助号PID2019-111666RJ-I00];科技部Tecnología:[批准号:RYC-2013-14851]。研究中心通过“Ramón y Cajal”项目获得了西班牙科学与创新部的资助。ryc - 2017 - 22586);ML承认西班牙科学与创新部，国家研发与创新计划QUALYLIFE (PID2019-111666RJ-I00)的资助。CERCA方案(加泰罗尼亚政府)也提供了支持。
{"title":"The consequences of caring on health during early adulthood in Spain","authors":"Elisenda Rentería, Mariona Lozano, Jeroen Spijker","doi":"10.1080/13676261.2023.2280850","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13676261.2023.2280850","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTYoung informal carers are gaining importance due to the growing demand for older care needs and the reduction of available family carers. Caring can be intense and time-consuming, and is associated with lower educational attainment, income and poorer health. Despite the need to understand the impact of care during early adulthood in Spain, where public care support to dependent adults is scarce, no studies have yet investigated this phenomenon. Here we use the Spanish and European Health Surveys from 2017 and 2019 to analyse how providing unpaid care between the ages of 17 and 29 is associated with having a chronic condition and a mental health condition. Results indicate that young adult carers are more likely to experience chronic conditions (when providing less than 10 hours of care per week) and to report mental health conditions (when providing 20 hours or more of care per week) compared to non-carers of the same age. Howeverh, controlling for endogeneity in the case of having a chronic condition makes the relationship statistically insignificant. This suggests that young adult carers with chronic conditions may be more available to engage in less demanding caring activities, whereas intensive caregiving may lead to more mental health problems.KEYWORDS: carecaregiveryoung adultsmental healthSpain Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Additional informationFundingThis work was supported by European Research Council: [Grant Number ERC-2019-COGagreement No 864616, HEALIN]; Joint Programming Initiative More Years, Better Lives: [Grant Number PCI2021-121983]; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación: [Grant Number PID2019-111666RJ-I00]; Ministerio de Ciencia y Tecnología: [Grant Number RYC-2013-14851]. ER obtained funding from the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation through the ‘Ramón y Cajal’ programme (Refs. RYC-2017-22586); ML acknowledges funding from the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation, National R&D&I Plan QUALYLIFE (PID2019-111666RJ-I00). Support also came from CERCA Programme (Generalitat de Catalunya).","PeriodicalId":17574,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Youth Studies","volume":"72 9","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136347731","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-13DOI: 10.1080/13676261.2023.2271405
José Antonio Cervantes-Gómez, Hugo Javier Fuentes Castro, Víctor Aramburu Cano
This article discusses the recent adoption of a large-scale youth programme in Mexico. Political economy approaches offer a critical account of the institutional arrangements that have resulted in the emergence of specific educational, labour and, more recently, youth policies in the Latin American region. Studies of youth policies are still developing and are a multidisciplinary field. This article draws on various theoretical traditions from various fields, constituting a novel approach to studying these policies. This article combines empirical evidence drawn from interviews with policy stakeholders with the analysis of key policy documents. It employs a Cultural Political Economy (CPE) approach to explain the Mexican government’s adoption of the youth programme Jóvenes Construyendo el Futuro’ (JCF) in 2018, which provides paid on-the-job training to 2.3 million young people aged 18–29. The JCF’s adoption resulted from the rising to power of a left-wing political coalition presenting an anti-neoliberal alternative based on explicit notions of social justice and inclusion with a national development plan reminiscent of an inward-oriented development paradigm aimed at strengthening the internal market, reminiscent of recent ‘neo-developmentalist’ projects in the region. JCF represents a notorious case study of the political economy of youth policy in Mexico.
本文讨论了墨西哥最近通过的一项大规模青年方案。政治经济学方法对导致拉丁美洲区域出现具体的教育、劳工和最近的青年政策的体制安排提供了批判性的说明。青年政策研究仍在发展中，是一个多学科领域。本文借鉴了不同领域的理论传统，为研究这些政策提供了新的思路。本文结合了从政策利益相关者访谈中获得的经验证据和对关键政策文件的分析。它采用文化政治经济学(CPE)的方法来解释墨西哥政府在2018年采用青年计划Jóvenes construcyendo el Futuro ' (JCF)，该计划为230万18-29岁的年轻人提供有偿在职培训。JCF的采用源于左翼政治联盟的崛起，该联盟提出了一种基于明确的社会正义和包容概念的反新自由主义替代方案，其国家发展计划让人想起旨在加强内部市场的内向发展范式，让人想起该地区最近的“新发展主义”项目。JCF代表了墨西哥青年政策的政治经济学的一个臭名昭著的案例研究。
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Pub Date : 2023-11-08DOI: 10.1080/13676261.2023.2279630
Karen Soldatic, Corrinne T. Sullivan, Georgia Coe, John Leha, William Trewlynn, Kim Spurway
In this paper, we begin to explore the connections between Indigenous LGBTIQSB+ young people’s intersecting identities and their everyday practices of constructing viable alternative lives in settler-colonial Australia. Drawing upon a series of in-depth narrative interviews and workshops with Indigenous LGBTIQSB+ young people that occurred across a four-year period (2019–2022), the paper discusses the core ways in which Indigenous LGBTIQSB+ young people are actively engaged in collective and individual processes of remaking their lifeworlds in efforts to realise viable socially inclusive and just communities of belonging and welcome. The article first briefly introduces key concepts and summarises the broader concerns of the young people involved in the research, as articulated during in-depth narrative interviews. The young people identify key areas they believe need to be seriously taken up for consideration in building alternative Indigenous LGBTIQSB+ futures. Young people collectively articulated these as enabling alternative futures of pleasure and desire, creating opportunities for gender, sex and sexuality education and, finally, collectively creating safe spaces for Indigenous LGBTIQSB+ gathering, welcoming and belonging.
{"title":"‘We never get a space to just have a good time together’: indigenous LGBTIQSB+ young people carving out alternative viable lives","authors":"Karen Soldatic, Corrinne T. Sullivan, Georgia Coe, John Leha, William Trewlynn, Kim Spurway","doi":"10.1080/13676261.2023.2279630","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13676261.2023.2279630","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we begin to explore the connections between Indigenous LGBTIQSB+ young people’s intersecting identities and their everyday practices of constructing viable alternative lives in settler-colonial Australia. Drawing upon a series of in-depth narrative interviews and workshops with Indigenous LGBTIQSB+ young people that occurred across a four-year period (2019–2022), the paper discusses the core ways in which Indigenous LGBTIQSB+ young people are actively engaged in collective and individual processes of remaking their lifeworlds in efforts to realise viable socially inclusive and just communities of belonging and welcome. The article first briefly introduces key concepts and summarises the broader concerns of the young people involved in the research, as articulated during in-depth narrative interviews. The young people identify key areas they believe need to be seriously taken up for consideration in building alternative Indigenous LGBTIQSB+ futures. Young people collectively articulated these as enabling alternative futures of pleasure and desire, creating opportunities for gender, sex and sexuality education and, finally, collectively creating safe spaces for Indigenous LGBTIQSB+ gathering, welcoming and belonging.","PeriodicalId":17574,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Youth Studies","volume":"128 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135392376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ABSTRACTTo better understand the ways the youth perceive ‘us’ and ‘them’ in twenty-first-century Western societies, this article looks at belonging and othering in the wider context of research on self-other identification and distantiation by exploring values, as anchors of belonging, and the logics of othering of young Finns. The analysis of interview data (N = 45) shows that young Finns studying in upper secondary education hold values of self-transcendence and openness to change in importance and see people holding values related to conservation and self-enhancement as their other. In their reasoning, the values of conservation and self-enhancement are typically related to and become manifest as (1) epistemic vices, (2) social injustices, (3) decadent behaviors, and (4) alienation from the status quo. These logics of othering are thus not based on identity, (sub)culture, religion, or ethnicity, but on characteristics and ideologies that feel alienating and condemnable, because they jeopardize the values, rights, and wellbeing of others. Furthermore, this article brings forth that while the values of the contemporary young Finns have not changed much compared to the previous generations of youths, their criteria for depicting the other have shifted.KEYWORDS: Logics of otheringvaluesbelongingFinlandFinnish students Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Notes1 The war in Europe that erupted in winter of 2022 witnessed an international increase in feelings of benevolence and solidarity in people, but also enhanced prejudices and othering, especially in Finland (YLE News 2022). It may be that examined in 2022, the logics of othering of Finnish young people may have been slightly different.Additional informationFundingThis work was supported by the Academy of Finland [grant number 315860].
{"title":"Anchors of belonging and the logics of othering of young Finns","authors":"Saija Benjamin, Pia Koirikivi, Kathlyn Elliott, Liam Gearon, Christine Namdar, Arniika Kuusisto","doi":"10.1080/13676261.2023.2271851","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13676261.2023.2271851","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTTo better understand the ways the youth perceive ‘us’ and ‘them’ in twenty-first-century Western societies, this article looks at belonging and othering in the wider context of research on self-other identification and distantiation by exploring values, as anchors of belonging, and the logics of othering of young Finns. The analysis of interview data (N = 45) shows that young Finns studying in upper secondary education hold values of self-transcendence and openness to change in importance and see people holding values related to conservation and self-enhancement as their other. In their reasoning, the values of conservation and self-enhancement are typically related to and become manifest as (1) epistemic vices, (2) social injustices, (3) decadent behaviors, and (4) alienation from the status quo. These logics of othering are thus not based on identity, (sub)culture, religion, or ethnicity, but on characteristics and ideologies that feel alienating and condemnable, because they jeopardize the values, rights, and wellbeing of others. Furthermore, this article brings forth that while the values of the contemporary young Finns have not changed much compared to the previous generations of youths, their criteria for depicting the other have shifted.KEYWORDS: Logics of otheringvaluesbelongingFinlandFinnish students Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Notes1 The war in Europe that erupted in winter of 2022 witnessed an international increase in feelings of benevolence and solidarity in people, but also enhanced prejudices and othering, especially in Finland (YLE News 2022). It may be that examined in 2022, the logics of othering of Finnish young people may have been slightly different.Additional informationFundingThis work was supported by the Academy of Finland [grant number 315860].","PeriodicalId":17574,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Youth Studies","volume":"47 206","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135540322","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-01DOI: 10.1080/13676261.2023.2271875
Ville Pöysä, Helena Ristaniemi
ABSTRACTIn this article, we explore the meanings of different technologies, especially vehicles and digital technologies, in the lives of young rural people. This article combines two different qualitative longitudinal data collections from rural areas of Finland. We employ a new materialist framework, especially the Deleuzo-Guattarian assemblage theory and the theoretical concept of becoming. We ask how rural places, youth, and technologies assemble in everyday life. We argue that rural youth becomings assemble not only with traditional technologies, such as mopeds, snowmobiles, and cars, but also with digital technologies, the internet, and social media. In this article, we suggest that rural youth research would benefit from theoretical and methodological reiterations of different rural materialities and human and non-human fluxes.KEYWORDS: Rural youthtechnologyassemblagebecomingDeleuze and Guattari Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Notes1 Päivi Armila and Mari Käyhkö participated in the data collection.2 Due to ethical reasons (see Ristaniemi Citation2023, 71–78), we have not read each other’s transliterations.Additional informationFundingThis work was supported by My Countryside: Intergenerationality, Place and Gender (Kone Foundation 202006219), Northern Rural Youth in Flux (University of Oulu strategic funding) and The Future of Nordic Youth in Rural Regions: A Cross-national Qualitative Longitudinal Study in four Nordic Countries (University of Jyväskylä).
{"title":"Assembling places, technologies and young people – becoming rural youth with vehicles and digital technologies in Finland","authors":"Ville Pöysä, Helena Ristaniemi","doi":"10.1080/13676261.2023.2271875","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13676261.2023.2271875","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTIn this article, we explore the meanings of different technologies, especially vehicles and digital technologies, in the lives of young rural people. This article combines two different qualitative longitudinal data collections from rural areas of Finland. We employ a new materialist framework, especially the Deleuzo-Guattarian assemblage theory and the theoretical concept of becoming. We ask how rural places, youth, and technologies assemble in everyday life. We argue that rural youth becomings assemble not only with traditional technologies, such as mopeds, snowmobiles, and cars, but also with digital technologies, the internet, and social media. In this article, we suggest that rural youth research would benefit from theoretical and methodological reiterations of different rural materialities and human and non-human fluxes.KEYWORDS: Rural youthtechnologyassemblagebecomingDeleuze and Guattari Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Notes1 Päivi Armila and Mari Käyhkö participated in the data collection.2 Due to ethical reasons (see Ristaniemi Citation2023, 71–78), we have not read each other’s transliterations.Additional informationFundingThis work was supported by My Countryside: Intergenerationality, Place and Gender (Kone Foundation 202006219), Northern Rural Youth in Flux (University of Oulu strategic funding) and The Future of Nordic Youth in Rural Regions: A Cross-national Qualitative Longitudinal Study in four Nordic Countries (University of Jyväskylä).","PeriodicalId":17574,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Youth Studies","volume":"147 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135371387","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-28DOI: 10.1080/13676261.2023.2270523
Ingunn Marie Eriksen, Patrick Lie Andersen
The rural youth exodus has mostly been explained with the pull of the city. In this mixed-method study, we explore whether young people also experience a push to leave the rural community due to a lack of psychosocial thriving. The quantitative analysis of the Ungdata-survey among young people aged 13–16 years (n = 141,058) shows that girls imagine leaving more than boys, and also fare worse on many indicators for psychosocial well-being. There is a linear decline in girls’ psychosocial well-being the less centrally they live. We call this the gendered district effect. Contrary to expectations, we find that rural girls without higher education aspirations are those who least want to stay in the rural community. It is likely that a lower degree of psychosocial well-being is part of the reason that more girls in rural areas wish to leave their homeplace. The qualitative analysis of the rural village of Smallville (n = 21) explores this, showing that girls commonly wanted to leave to escape a toxic social environment, which also offered few status-filled work opportunities in the village. The girls were more affected by the rural community's restricting social norms, leaving girls with poor self-images and the wish to leave.
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