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FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PROFITABILITY PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI 影响贝上市制造公司盈利能力的因素
Pub Date : 2022-10-18 DOI: 10.24912/jpa.v4i4.21397
Irene Josephine, Elizabeth Sugiarto Dermawan
This research was conducted aims to obtain empirical evidence about firm size, inventory turnover, working capital efficiency, and total sales growth that affect the profitability of companies in the manufacture companies that listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange 2017 to 2019. Samples was selecting using purposive sampling method and the valid data was 241 data. Data processing techniques using multiple regression analysis what helped by SPSS program (Statistical Product and Service Solution) for windows released 24 and Microsoft Excel 2007. 7The result of this study inidicate that the firm size and total sales growth have a positive significant effect on profitability, working capital efficiency have a negative significant effect on profitability, inventory turnover does not have a significant effect on the profitability. The implication of this study is the need to increase total sales, inventory, firm size and working capital toincrease profitability which will bring a good signal for investor.
本研究旨在获得企业规模、库存周转率、营运资金效率和总销售增长对2017年至2019年在印尼证券交易所上市的制造公司盈利能力的影响的实证证据。样本选取采用目的抽样法,有效资料241份。数据处理技术使用多元回归分析的帮助下,SPSS程序(统计产品和服务解决方案)的windows发布24和微软Excel 2007。研究结果表明,企业规模和总销售额增长对盈利能力有显著的正向影响,营运资金效率对盈利能力有显著的负向影响,库存周转率对盈利能力没有显著影响。本研究的含义是需要增加总销售额、库存、公司规模和营运资金来提高盈利能力,这将给投资者带来一个好的信号。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL, CAPITAL STRUCTURE, DAN FIRM’S SIZE TERHADAP FINANCIAL PERFOMANCE 知识资本、资本结构、企业规模对财务绩效的影响
Pub Date : 2022-10-18 DOI: 10.24912/jpa.v4i4.21357
Elsa Florentia, Agustin Ekadjaja
The purpose of this study is to determine the positive or negative effect of intellectual capital, capital structure, and Firm’s size on firm’s financial performance that is conducted on 28 bank sector listed companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange period year 2017-2019 in forms used of panel data. The data panel analysis fixed effect model which conducted using Microsoft Excel and E Views 11 software. Intellectual capital proxied by value added capital employed and Intellectual capital efficiency, capital structure proxied by debt-to-equity ratio, and firm’s financial performance proxied by return-on-asset. The result of this study are: (1) Value added Capital employed and Debt to Equity Ratio significantly positive effect on firm’s financial performance (2) Intellectual capital efficiency significantly positive effect and debt-to-equity-ratio significantly negative effect only on return-on-asset. (4) Fim’s Size have significant negative effect on firm’s financial performance.The implication of this study is need for company awareness to improve of financial perfomance through intellectual capital.
本研究的目的是确定智力资本、资本结构和公司规模对公司财务绩效的积极或消极影响,该研究以面板数据的形式对印度尼西亚证券交易所2017-2019年期间的28家银行部门上市公司进行了研究。采用Microsoft Excel和eview11软件进行数据面板分析固定效应模型。智力资本以所使用的增值资本和智力资本效率为代表,资本结构以资产负债率为代表,企业财务绩效以资产收益率为代表。研究结果表明:(1)增加资本投入和负债权益比对企业财务绩效有显著的正向影响;(2)智力资本效率对企业财务绩效有显著的正向影响,负债权益比仅对资产收益率有显著的负向影响。(4)企业规模对企业财务绩效有显著的负向影响。本研究的意义在于企业意识需要通过智力资本来提升财务绩效。
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引用次数: 0
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI CAPITAL STRUCTURE PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR 影响制造业资本结构的因素
Pub Date : 2022-10-18 DOI: 10.24912/jpa.v4i4.21408
Natasha Laviola, Linda Santioso
The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of profitability, firm size, asset tangibility, non-debt tax shield, and business risk on the capital structure of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2017-2019 period. The sample selection technique used in this study was purposive sampling with a total sample size of 198 samples. Data processing from this sample is assisted by the Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) software version 23. The results obtained from this study indicate that profitability has a significant negative effect on capital structure, while firm size, asset tangibility, non-debt tax shield, and business risk do not have a significant effect on the capital structure.
本研究的目的是确定盈利能力、公司规模、资产有形性、非债务税盾和商业风险对2017-2019年在印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)上市的制造业公司资本结构的影响。本研究采用的样本选择技术为目的抽样,总样本量为198个样本。本样本的数据处理由社会科学统计软件包(SPSS)软件版本23协助。本研究结果表明,盈利能力对资本结构有显著的负向影响,而企业规模、资产有形性、非债务税盾和经营风险对资本结构没有显著影响。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, STRUKTUR MODAL DAN PERTUMBUHAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN 盈利能力、企业规模、资本结构和企业价值增长率的影响
Pub Date : 2022-10-18 DOI: 10.24912/jpa.v4i4.21327
M. Natio, Viriany Viriany
The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of profitability, company size, capital structure and company growth on the value of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2019 period. This study uses secondary data which is then tested using Eviews 11 SV. The data in this study used 43 manufacturing companies which after being processed by purposive sampling method were 129 total data for three years. The results obtained from the research above are that company size and capital structure have a significant effect on firm value, while profitability and company growth have no significant effect on the company. The implication of this research is the need to improve the capital structure to increase corporate funding activities in order to increase company value and provide a good signal for investors.
本研究的目的是确定盈利能力、公司规模、资本结构和公司成长对2017-2019年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的制造业公司价值的影响。本研究使用二手数据,然后使用Eviews 11 SV进行测试。本研究的数据采用43家制造业企业,经过三年的目的抽样处理,共129个数据。上述研究结果表明,公司规模和资本结构对公司价值有显著影响,而盈利能力和公司成长性对公司价值没有显著影响。本研究的含义是需要改善资本结构,增加公司融资活动,以增加公司价值,并为投资者提供一个良好的信号。
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引用次数: 0
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI CAPITAL STRUCTURE DENGAN FIRM SIZE SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI
Pub Date : 2022-10-18 DOI: 10.24912/jpa.v4i4.22255
Grace Monica Kionggo, S. Dewi
This study was done to examine the effects of asset structure, liquidity, profitability, and business risk on capital structure and whether firm size is able to moderate the effects of asset structure, liquidity and profitability on capital structure. The subject of this study was 202 manufacturing companies listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange and purposive sampling was used to narrow the samples down to 59 companies. The data used was from the 2017-2020 period and Eviews 12 was used to process said data. Results show that asset structure and profitability negatively does not affect capital structure, liquidity positively affects capital structure and business risk positively does not affect capital structure. Firm size was proven to be able to moderate the effects of liquidity, but was unable to moderate the effects of asset structure and profitability on capital structure.
本研究旨在检验资产结构、流动性、盈利能力和经营风险对资本结构的影响,以及企业规模是否能够调节资产结构、流动性和盈利能力对资本结构的影响。本研究的主题是在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的202家制造公司,并采用有目的的抽样方法将样本缩小到59家公司。使用的数据来自2017-2020年期间,Eviews 12用于处理所述数据。结果表明,资产结构和盈利能力对资本结构无负向影响,流动性对资本结构有正向影响,经营风险对资本结构无正向影响。企业规模可以调节流动性的影响,但不能调节资产结构和盈利能力对资本结构的影响。
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引用次数: 0
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI STRUKTUR MODAL PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR TAHUN 2017-2019 影响资本结构的因素
Pub Date : 2022-10-18 DOI: 10.24912/jpa.v4i4.21438
Christian Alessandro, Augustpaosa Nariman
This research aims to find out how the role of the firm's size, profitability and liquidity to the company's capital structure, especially in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2017-2019. Sample selection was done by purposive sampling method and valid data obtained are 76 companies. Data processing techniquesusing multiple regression analysis assisted by EViews data processing software version 11 and Microsoft Excel 2019. The results of this study show that the size of the firm has a significant influence on the company's capital structure, and that profitability and liquidity have an influence on the company's capital structure. The implication of this research isthat the company's management can optimize the capital structure of the company to maintain the continuity of its company.
本研究旨在找出公司的规模,盈利能力和流动性对公司资本结构的作用,特别是在2017-2019年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的制造业公司。采用目的抽样法进行样本选择,获得的有效数据为76家企业。数据处理技术采用多元回归分析辅助EViews数据处理软件版本11和Microsoft Excel 2019。本研究结果表明,企业规模对公司资本结构有显著影响,盈利能力和流动性对公司资本结构有影响。本研究的意义在于,公司管理层可以优化公司的资本结构,以保持公司的延续性。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, LEVERAGE, PERTUMBUHAN PERUSAHAAN, DAN LIKUIDITAS TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN 盈利能力、杠杆、企业增长和流动性对企业价值的影响
Pub Date : 2022-10-18 DOI: 10.24912/jpa.v4i4.21390
Liliy Chynthiawati, Jonnardi Jonnardi
This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the effect of profitability, leverage, company growth, and liquidity on firm value in infrastructure, transportation and utility sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2019. This study usedpurposive sampling as a technique in determining the sample and the data obtained were35. The data processing technique uses multiple regression analysis with the help of the Eviews11 SV application. The test results show that profitability and company growth have a positive and significant effect on firm value, while leverage and liquidity have a negative and significant effect on firm value in infrastructure, transportation and utility sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2019. The implication of this research is that the company must pay attention to the leverage and liquidity ratio so that it is not too high because it can affect firm value.
本研究旨在了解2015-2019年在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的基础设施、交通和公用事业部门公司的盈利能力、杠杆率、公司成长性和流动性对公司价值的影响。本研究采用目的性抽样作为确定样本的技术,获得的数据为35。数据处理技术在eviews11sv应用程序的帮助下使用多元回归分析。检验结果表明,2015-2019年在印尼证券交易所上市的基础设施、交通运输和公用事业板块公司中,盈利能力和公司成长性对公司价值有正向显著影响,而杠杆率和流动性对公司价值有负向显著影响。本研究的含义是,公司必须注意杠杆率和流动性比率,使其不要过高,因为它会影响公司价值。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY, CORPORATE GOVERNANCE, DAN FIRM AGE TERHADAP FIRM PERFORMANCE 鹏格鲁公司社会责任、公司治理、公司年龄、公司绩效
Pub Date : 2022-10-18 DOI: 10.24912/jpa.v4i4.21378
Joan Adesaputra, Y. Yanti
The purpose of this research is to empirically examine the influence of corporate social responsibility, corporate governance and firm age toward firm performance measured with Return on Assets (ROA). Corporate social responsibility measured by Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) index, corporate governance measured by board size and independent boards, and firm age measured by the number of years the company has been established. This research uses purposive sampling method with a total sample of 62 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2019 periods. The results of this study indicate that corporate social responsibility and board size have no significant effect on firm performance. Independent boards and firm age have positive and significant effect on firm performance.
本研究的目的是实证检验企业社会责任、公司治理和企业年龄对资产收益率(ROA)衡量的企业绩效的影响。以全球报告倡议组织(GRI)指数衡量的企业社会责任,以董事会规模和独立董事会衡量的公司治理,以及以公司成立年数衡量的公司年龄。本研究采用有目的抽样方法,共抽样了2017-2019年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的62家公司。研究结果表明,企业社会责任和董事会规模对企业绩效没有显著影响。独立董事会和公司年龄对公司绩效有显著的正向影响。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH CAR, NIM, LDR, DAN BOPO TERHADAP ROA PADA PERBANKAN DI BEI 汽车、尼姆、LDR和BOPO对北银行的ROA的影响
Pub Date : 2022-10-18 DOI: 10.24912/jpa.v4i4.21373
Natasya Rosandy, Thio Lie Sha
The purpose of this study is to empirically examine the influence of CAR, NIM, LDR, and BOPO, towards ROA on banking companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange from the period of 2017–2019. Sample was selected using purposive sampling method and the valid data was 68 data. Data processing techniques using multiple regression analysis by Eviews version 10 and helped by Microsoft Excel 2013. The results of this study indicate that CAR and LDR has positive no significant influence towards ROA, NIM has positive significant influence towards ROA, and BOPO Ratio has negative significant influence towards ROA. The implication of this study is the need to increase NIM and decrease BOPO that will increase ROA which will bring a good signal for investors.
本研究的目的是实证检验2017-2019年期间在印尼证券交易所上市的银行公司CAR、NIM、LDR和BOPO对ROA的影响。采用目的抽样法选取样本,有效数据为68份。使用Eviews version 10和Microsoft Excel 2013进行多元回归分析的数据处理技术。本研究结果表明,CAR和LDR对ROA有正的不显著影响,NIM对ROA有正的显著影响,BOPO Ratio对ROA有负的显著影响。本研究的含义是,需要增加NIM,减少BOPO,从而增加ROA,这将给投资者带来良好的信号。
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引用次数: 1
ARUS KAS UNTUK MENDETEKSI MANIPULASI AKTIVITAS RIIL DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP KINERJA PASAR 现金流检测实际活动的操纵及其对市场表现的影响
Pub Date : 2022-10-18 DOI: 10.24912/jpa.v4i4.21394
Melina Djauhari, E. Imelda
This study aims to determine whether real activity manipulation can be detected through operating cash flow and how the effect of real activity manipulation on market performance in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2017-2019. The sample was selected using purposive sampling method and the valid data was 152 data. Data processing techniques using panel data regression analysis assisted by the EViews program (Econometrical Views) version 10. The results of this study indicate that real activity manipulation can be detected through operating cash flow and real activity manipulation has a significant positive effect on market performance. The implication of this study are investors can conduct a more in-depth evaluation of the market performance of a company before making an investment decision and this research can be a reference or consideration for company managers who wish to carry out earning management, especially through real activitiy manipulation.
本研究旨在确定是否可以通过经营性现金流检测到真实活动操纵,以及真实活动操纵对2017-2019年在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的制造业公司的市场绩效的影响。采用目的抽样法选取样本,有效数据为152份。数据处理技术使用面板数据回归分析辅助EViews程序(Econometrical Views)版本10。本研究结果表明,真实活动操纵可以通过经营性现金流量检测出来,并且真实活动操纵对市场绩效有显著的正向影响。本研究的意义在于,投资者可以在做出投资决策之前对公司的市场表现进行更深入的评估,本研究可以为希望进行盈余管理的公司管理者提供参考或考虑,特别是通过真实活动操纵。
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引用次数: 0
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Jurnal Paradigma Akuntansi
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