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TURKEY'S BRAND VALUE AND COUNTRY IMAGE IN THE EYES OF AZERBAIJAN BEFORE AND AFTER THE RECENT AZERBAIJAN ARMENIA WAR 土耳其的品牌价值和国家形象在最近的亚塞战争前后的阿塞拜疆人眼
Pub Date : 2022-01-21 DOI: 10.33416/baybem.1009031
Bora Göktaş, İnci Erdoğan Tarakçı, Mehmet Baş
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引用次数: 0
TÜRKİYE’DE PARLAMENTODA KADININ (EKSİK) TEMSİLİ: MİLLETVEKİLİ GENEL SEÇİMLERİ ÖZELİNDE DEMOGRAFİK BİR İNCELEME
Pub Date : 2022-01-21 DOI: 10.33416/baybem.1028267
Zeynep Şahin
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引用次数: 0
Z KUŞAĞININ ALIŞVERİŞ YÖNELİMİNDE YENİLİĞE AÇIKLIĞIN ROLÜ
Pub Date : 2022-01-21 DOI: 10.33416/baybem.1049018
Esra Özkan Pir
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引用次数: 0
TÜRKİYE’DE BUĞDAY ÜRETİM SEKTÖRÜNÜN YAPISI VE ARIMA MODELİ İLE ÜRETİM TAHMİNİ
Pub Date : 2022-01-21 DOI: 10.33416/baybem.982635
Atilla Aydin
İşletme Ekonomi ve Yönetim Araştırmaları Dergisi (The Journal of Business, Economics and Management Research) Yıl 2022 / Sayı: 1 / 1 18 Araştırma Makalesi / Research Article Gönderilme Tarihi: 13 Ağustos 2021; Revize Edilmiş Hali: 20 Ekim 2021; Kabul Tarihi: 2 Kasım 2021 TÜRKİYE’DE BUĞDAY ÜRETİM SEKTÖRÜNÜN YAPISI VE ARIMA MODELİ İLE ÜRETİM TAHMİNİ Atilla AYDIN Öz Buğday, insanlar için en temel besin kaynağıdır. Bu nedenle tüm dünyada buğday üretimi önemsenmekte, buğday üretimine ilişkin iktisadi politikalar üretilmektedir. Buğdayın talep esnekliği düşük olduğundan buğday fiyatları, arz tarafından belirlenmektedir. Buğday arzı, iklim koşullarından da etkilendiği için ülkelerin buğday üretimi yıldan yıla değişiklik gösterebilmekte ve bu nedenle uluslararası buğday ticareti önem kazanmaktadır. Türkiye, uluslararası buğday piyasasında net ithalatçı konumundadır ve bunun doğal sonucu olarak buğdayı girdi olarak kullanan sektörler, döviz kurlarındaki dalgalanmalardan etkilenmektedir. Bu çalışmada Türkiye’nin gelecekteki beş yıllık dönemdeki buğday üretiminin tahmini yapılmıştır. ARIMA modelinin kullanıldığı çalışmada gelecek beş yıllık dönemde sınırlı bir artış öngörülmüştür. Ayrıca buğday üretiminde arz artışını sağlayacak politikalar üzerinde durulmuş, çözüm önerileri getirilmiştir. Anahtar Kelimeler: Buğday, Uluslararası Buğday Ticareti, Buğday Arzı, Buğday Politikaları, ARIMA Jel Kodları: Q1, Q110, Q180 STRUCTURE OF WHEAT PRODUCTION SECTOR IN TURKEY AND PRODUCTION FORECAST WITH THE ARIMA MODEL Abstract Wheat is the most basic food source for humans. For this reason, wheat production is given importance all over the world and economic policies regarding wheat production are produced. Since the demand elasticity of wheat is low, wheat prices are determined by supply. Since the wheat supply is also affected by the climatic conditions, the wheat production of the countries may vary from year to year, and therefore international wheat trade gains importance. Turkey is a net importer in the international wheat market, and as a natural consequence, the sectors that use wheat as input are affected by the fluctuations in exchange rates. In this study, an estimation of Turkey's wheat production in the future five-year period was made. In the study, in which the ARIMA model was used, a limited increase was predicted in the next five years. In addition, policies that will increase the supply in wheat production have been emphasized and solutions have been proposed.
The Journal of Business, Economics and Management Research Year 2022 / Issue: 1 / 1 18 Research Article / Research Article Submitted: 13 August 2021; Revised Version:2021 年 10 月 20 日;收稿日期:2021 年 11 月 2 日 土耳其小麦生产部门的结构以及使用 ARIMA 模型进行生产预测 Atilla AYDIN 摘要 小麦是人类最基本的食物来源。因此,小麦生产在全世界都很重要,并制定了有关小麦生产的经济政策。由于小麦的需求弹性较低,因此小麦价格由供应决定。由于小麦的供应也受气候条件的影响,各国的小麦产量每年都可能不同,因此国际小麦贸易变得越来越重要。土耳其是国际小麦市场的净进口国,因此,使用小麦作为投入品的行业自然会受到汇率波动的影响。本研究预测了土耳其未来五年的小麦产量。通过使用 ARIMA 模型,预测未来五年的小麦产量增幅有限。此外,还强调了增加小麦生产供应的政策,并提出了解决方案。关键词小麦;国际小麦贸易;小麦供应;小麦政策;ARIMA Gel Codes:Q1, Q110, Q180 土耳其小麦生产结构及 ARIMA 模型产量预测 摘要 小麦是人类最基本的食物来源。因此,全世界都非常重视小麦生产,并制定了有关小麦生产的经济政策。由于小麦的需求弹性较低,因此小麦价格由供给决定。由于小麦供应也受气候条件的影响,各国的小麦产量每年都可能不同,因此,国际小麦贸易变得非常重要。土耳其是国际小麦市场的净进口国,因此,使用小麦作为投入品的部门自然会受到汇率波动的影响。本研究对土耳其未来五年的小麦产量进行了估算。研究中使用了 ARIMA 模型,预测未来五年小麦产量增幅有限。此外,还强调了增加小麦生产供应的政策,并提出了解决方案。
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引用次数: 3
KÜRESELLEŞME SÜRECİNİN KENTLER ÜZERİNDEKİ EKONOMİK, SOSYO-KÜLTÜREL VE MEKÂNSAL ETKİLERİ
Pub Date : 2022-01-21 DOI: 10.33416/baybem.1025727
Muharrem Altintaş
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引用次数: 0
Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Anlayışının Yeşil Pazarlama Ve Yeşil Finans Açısından Değerlendirilmesi
Pub Date : 2021-07-19 DOI: 10.33416/baybem.845904
Burcu Zengin, Güliz Aksoy
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引用次数: 0
Türkiye’de 2015-2020 Dönemine İlişkin Döviz Kurlarının, İthalat ve İhracat Üzerine Etkisi: ARDL Sınır Testi Yaklaşımı
Pub Date : 2021-07-19 DOI: 10.33416/baybem.942977
Demet Akkan Çetindaş, F. Kaya
It is aimed to determine the short and long-term relationship between the export-import in the 2015-Q1-2020-Q4 period and the four most used exchange rates (euro, dollar, Japanese yen, British pound) in the world. For this, quarterly importexport was analyzed with euro, dollar, Japanese New and British pound data set, EViews 10 package program. ARDL boundary test was applied to determine the short and long term relationship of variables with each other. According to the findings, it was seen that on import in long run dollar, Japanese and British pound had negative significance in imports, and the positive effect of euro was observed. In the short run, it was seen that a lagged value of the British pound, euro and euro had a positive significant effect. On the export side, in the long run the negative effect of the dollar and the Japanese yen, while the positive effect of the euro were observed. It is concluded that if the short run, the dollar itself has a negative effect and a lagged value of the euro and the British pound has a positive effect.
旨在确定2015-Q1-2020-Q4期间的进出口与世界上最常用的四种汇率(欧元、美元、日元、英镑)的短期和长期关系。为此,采用欧元、美元、日元、英镑等数据集和EViews 10软件包对季度进出口进行分析。采用ARDL边界检验确定变量之间的短期和长期关系。根据研究结果,在长期进口中,美元、日元和英镑对进口具有负向显著性,欧元对进口具有正向显著性。从短期来看,英镑、欧元和欧元的滞后价值产生了积极的显著影响。在出口方面,从长期来看,美元和日元的负面影响,而欧元的积极影响被观察到。结论是,在短期内,美元本身具有负面影响,而欧元和英镑的滞后价值具有积极影响。
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引用次数: 0
MALİYE BAKANLIĞI TEKDÜZEN HESAP PLANI İLE KAMU GÖZETİM KURUMU HESAP PLANI TASLAĞININ GELİR VE GİDER HESAPLARI AÇISINDAN KARŞILAŞTIRILMASI
Pub Date : 2021-07-19 DOI: 10.33416/baybem.858989
Reşat Karcioğlu, F. Ertaş, Kübra Alpa
With the globalization experienced in the world in economic terms, Turkey's efforts to comply with international standards have gained momentum. This led to the formation of an economically complex structure. This complex structure also made itself felt in the accounting record system and required updating of the uniform chart of accounts used in the current situation. A new draft accounting plan has been prepared by the public oversight authority in line with Financial Reporting Standards as of 2018. In this study, a uniform Chart Of Accounts prepared according to the General communiqué on the application of the accounting system used in the current situation and the income and expense accounts included in the draft chart of accounts in accordance with Financial Reporting Standards were compared. The comparison was made primarily between the account class and then the Account Groups and finally the accounts. It has been determined that there are significant differences between both plans of accounts. The draft plan included more accounts than the current account plan. It was also concluded that there were changes in the account names used in the draft plan and that the account descriptions contained in the draft account plan were more detailed.
随着世界在经济方面经历全球化,土耳其为遵守国际标准所作的努力获得了动力。这导致了经济复杂结构的形成。这种复杂的结构也体现在会计记录系统中,需要更新目前使用的统一会计科目表。公共监管机构根据2018年的财务报告准则制定了新的会计计划草案。在本研究中,对根据现行会计制度应用的总公报编制的统一会计科目表和按照财务报告准则编制的会计科目表草案所包括的收入和费用科目进行了比较。首先对帐户类进行比较,然后对帐户组进行比较,最后对帐户进行比较。已确定两种账目计划之间存在重大差异。该计划草案包括比经常账户计划更多的账户。委员会还得出结论,计划草案中使用的帐户名称有所改变,帐户计划草案中所载的帐户说明更为详细。
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引用次数: 1
A RESEARCH ON THE EFFECT OF WORK-FAMILY CONFLICT ON LIFE SATISFACTION AND JOB SATISFACTION 工作-家庭冲突对生活满意度和工作满意度的影响研究
Pub Date : 2021-07-19 DOI: 10.33416/baybem.915194
Ayşe Nihan Aribaş, Figen Özşahi̇n
This research was carried out descriptively to determine the effect of work-family conflict on life satisfaction and job satisfaction. The sample of the study consists of 418 people. The data were collected using the snowball sampling method and Google survey; The Demographic Information Form was collected through the Minnesota Job Satisfaction Scale and the Life Satisfaction Scale. Independent Sample T-Test, ANOVA Test, and Correlation Test were used to evaluate the data. 67.9% of the participants are women, and 29.9% are between the ages of 2 and -31; 20% are veterinarians, and 40.4% are undergraduate degrees. Work-family conflict total score average is 49.63 ± 13.15, life satisfaction total score average is 15.19 ± 4.63, and job satisfaction average score is 3.45 ± 0.74. According to the correlation analysis results; A negative relationship was found between work-family conflict and life satisfaction and a negative relationship between work-family conflict and job satisfaction. There is also a positive relationship between job satisfaction and life satisfaction. In the comparisons, it was determined that the variables of age, education level, profession, monthly income, total working time in the current workplace, facilities of the institution, and daily average working hours affect the scale scores of work-family conflict. In addition, it was determined that the variables of having a child, taking work home, age, education status, profession, monthly income, total working time in the current workplace, facilities of the institution, and daily average working hours affect the job satisfaction scale scores. Life satisfaction scale scores are; Marital status, having children, taking work home, age, education status, profession, monthly income, total working time in the current workplace, facilities of the institution, and average daily working hours are affected. As a result, it was determined that demographic variables affect work-family conflict scores, life satisfaction, and job satisfaction scale.
本研究旨在探讨工作-家庭冲突对生活满意度和工作满意度的影响。该研究的样本由418人组成。采用滚雪球抽样法和谷歌调查法收集资料;人口统计信息表通过明尼苏达州工作满意度量表和生活满意度量表收集。采用独立样本t检验、方差分析检验和相关性检验对数据进行评价。67.9%的参与者为女性,29.9%的参与者年龄在2 -31岁之间;兽医占20%,本科学历占40.4%。工作家庭冲突总分平均为49.63±13.15分,生活满意度总分平均为15.19±4.63分,工作满意度总分平均为3.45±0.74分。根据相关分析结果;工作-家庭冲突与生活满意度呈负相关,工作-家庭冲突与工作满意度呈负相关。工作满意度与生活满意度之间也存在正相关关系。在比较中,确定了年龄、受教育程度、职业、月收入、当前工作场所总工作时间、机构设施、日平均工作时间等变量对工作-家庭冲突量表得分的影响。此外,还确定了有孩子、把工作带回家、年龄、受教育程度、职业、月收入、目前工作场所的总工作时间、机构设施、每日平均工作时间等变量对工作满意度量表得分的影响。生活满意度量表得分为;婚姻状况、生育、带回家工作、年龄、受教育程度、职业、月收入、目前工作场所的总工作时间、机构设施、平均每日工作时间都受到影响。结果表明,人口统计变量影响工作家庭冲突得分、生活满意度和工作满意度量表。
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引用次数: 0
YÜKSEK TEKNOLOJİ İÇEREN SANAYİ KÜMELENMELERİ: HAVACILIK KÜMELENMELERİ ÖRNEĞİ
Pub Date : 2021-07-19 DOI: 10.33416/baybem.952476
Kerim Kabataş, A. E. Akgün
Increasing competition with globalization has increased the need for strategies and tools that will create competitive advantage. The cluster concept put forward by Porter has been generally accepted in the political field, business world and academic circles, and its applications have spread all over the world. High-tech industry; It is distinguished from other industrial branches with its characteristic features such as relying on intense R&D, requiring the use of tacit knowledge that includes know-how, continuity in innovation, use of intensive technology and technological knowledge in production processes. The aviation industry is a high-tech industry, consisting of production networks spread all over the world and generally located regionally. Seattle, Toulouse, Montreal, Bangalore is being accepted as the world's largest aviation clusters HUKD, ESAC, OSSA, BASDEC and TSSK that they clustered aviation in Turkey.
随着全球化的加剧,对创造竞争优势的战略和工具的需求增加了。波特提出的集群概念已被政界、商界和学术界普遍接受,其应用已遍及世界各地。高新技术产业;它区别于其他工业部门的特点是依赖于密集的研发,需要使用包括专有技术在内的隐性知识,创新的连续性,在生产过程中使用集约化技术和技术知识。航空工业是一个高科技产业,它的生产网络遍布世界各地,一般都是区域性的。西雅图、图卢兹、蒙特利尔、班加罗尔被认为是世界上最大的航空集群HUKD、ESAC、OSSA、BASDEC和TSSK,他们在土耳其聚集了航空。
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引用次数: 0
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İşletme Ekonomi ve Yönetim Araştırmaları Dergisi
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