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Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Resiko Bisnis dan Pertumbuhan Penjualan Terhadap Struktur Modal pada Perusahaan Property dan Real Estate Terdaftar di BEI Periode 2016 - 2020 盈利能力、商业风险和销售增长对房地产公司房地产结构的影响
Pub Date : 2022-11-11 DOI: 10.56709/stj.v2i1.63
Areza Marta Brona, Risal Rinofah, Pristin Prima Sari
Capital structure is a comparison between foreign capital and own capital. In principle, the company needs funding both from outside which is debt and from within which is joint capital, therefore the company must determine and compile how much capital the company must need. This study aims to analyze the effect of profitability, business risk and sales growth on the capital structure of property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period  2016-2020 partially and simultaneously. This study uses quantitative data types obtained from secondary data with sample data collection techniques through purposive sampling method. This research method uses descriptive method with data analysis tool using multiple linear regression method. The results of this study indicate that profitability as proxied by ROE has an insignificant negative effect on capital structure, business risk has a significant negative effect on capital structure and sales growth has an insignificant negative effect on capital structure. Meanwhile, simultaneously (together) profitability, business risk and sales growth affect the capital structure of property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2016-2020. Keywords: Profitability, Business Risk, Sales Growth, Capital Structure.
资本结构是指外资与自有资本之间的比较。原则上,公司既需要外部资金,即债务资金,也需要内部资金,即合资资金,因此公司必须确定和编制公司必须需要多少资金。本研究旨在分析盈利能力、经营风险和销售增长对2016-2020年期间印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的房地产和房地产公司资本结构的部分和同时影响。本研究采用有目的抽样方法,采用样本数据收集技术,从二手数据中获得定量数据类型。本研究方法采用描述性方法,数据分析工具采用多元线性回归方法。本研究结果表明,以ROE为代表的盈利能力对资本结构具有不显著的负向影响,经营风险对资本结构具有显著的负向影响,销售增长对资本结构具有不显著的负向影响。同时,盈利能力、经营风险和销售增长同时(共同)影响着2016-2020年期间在印尼证券交易所上市的房地产和房地产公司的资本结构。关键词:盈利能力,经营风险,销售增长,资本结构。
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引用次数: 0
Era Baru Perkembangan Peradaban Ekonomi Digital 数字经济文明的新时代
Pub Date : 2022-11-11 DOI: 10.56709/stj.v2i1.61
Dedi Junaedi, Rio Kartika Supriyatna, M. Arsyad
The purpose of this study is to analyze the efforts to develop the HR and innovation ecosystem in the digital economy. The research method used is a qualitative analysis method with a literature study approach. The development of science and technology of mankind has brought us to a new era, the era of technology and information, the digital age. The development of human civilization that has occurred to date has led to progress in various aspects of life, social, economic, cultural, spiritual, technological, and linguistic. The dynamics of digital civilization is also happening in Indonesia. How developed countries build their digital economy ecosystems. It takes a number of examples from progress in developed and neighboring countries. Experience in other countries is a parameter of where Indonesia's current position is. And what are the efforts and targets that Indonesia needs to do in order to become big in the digital economy, especially for the next 5 years?  Keywords: new era, digital economic civilization, Indonesia
本研究的目的是分析数字经济下人力资源与创新生态系统的发展。本研究采用文献研究法的定性分析方法。人类科学技术的发展把我们带入了一个新的时代,一个科技和信息的时代,一个数字时代。迄今为止,人类文明的发展导致了生活、社会、经济、文化、精神、技术和语言等各个方面的进步。数字文明的动态也发生在印度尼西亚。发达国家如何构建数字经济生态系统。它以发达国家和邻国的进步为例。其他国家的经验是印度尼西亚目前立场的一个参数。印尼需要做哪些努力和目标,才能成为数字经济的大国,尤其是在未来5年?关键词:新时代数字经济文明印尼
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引用次数: 0
Ekosistem SDM dan Inovasi Ekonomi Digital di Indonesia 印度尼西亚的人力资源生态系统和数字经济创新
Pub Date : 2022-11-11 DOI: 10.56709/stj.v2i1.60
Faisal Salistia, Dedi Junaedi, Rika Sri Amalia
The purpose of this study is to analyze the efforts to develop the HR and innovation ecosystem in the digital economy. The research method used is a qualitative analysis method with a litteature study approach. In general, the condition of human resources and digital economy innovation (startup) in Indonesia is still minimal. The lack of human resources makes national digital business actors "nudge" each other to compete for human resources, until finally "damaging" the wage standards of digital human resources themselves. An easier digital industry will certainly be easier to pay dearly for each competent individual. Meanwhile, small industries, which actually train their human resources more from the start, have to "bite their fingers". The portrait of the availability of human resources in the field is still lacking. Therefore, synergies and cointegration between various stakeholders need to be carried out. As a regulator and facilitator, the government must take the initiative to take strategic steps with other stakeholders to contribute positively to human resource development and innovation in the digital economy in Indonesia. One of them is through the implementation of the curriculum from vocational, vocational, and tertiary institutions and accelerated professional/skill certification to overcome the scarcity of human resources. As well as HR planning to support the digital era of entrepreneurship Keywords: HRD ecosystem, digital economy innovation, Indonesia
本研究的目的是分析数字经济下人力资源与创新生态系统的发展。本研究采用文献研究法的定性分析方法。总的来说,印尼的人力资源和数字经济创新(创业)的条件仍然很低。人力资源的缺乏使得各国的数字商业参与者相互“推动”争夺人力资源,直到最终“破坏”数字人力资源本身的工资标准。一个更容易的数字产业肯定更容易为每个有能力的人付出高昂的代价。与此同时,实际上从一开始就对人力资源进行更多培训的小型行业,不得不“咬牙切齿”。目前仍然缺乏实地人力资源可用性的概况。因此,需要在各利益相关者之间进行协同和协整。作为监管机构和促进者,政府必须主动采取战略措施,与其他利益相关者一起,为印尼数字经济中的人力资源开发和创新做出积极贡献。其中之一是通过实施职业、职业和高等教育机构的课程,加速专业/技能认证,以克服人力资源短缺的问题。以及人力资源规划,支持数字时代的创业关键词:人力资源开发生态系统,数字经济创新,印尼
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Peraturan Perjalanan Masa Pandemi Covid-19 terhadap Preferensi  Penumpang Maskapai Citilink di Bandara Internasional Ahmad Yani Semarang Covid-19流行病出境法对艾哈迈德亚尼三宝垄国际机场乘客偏好的影响
Pub Date : 2022-08-13 DOI: 10.56709/stj.v1i2.32
Novi Kurnia Hulu
The purpose of the study was to obtain information about the influence of airline passenger travel regulations during the Covid-19 pandemic on the interest of Citilink Airlines passengers at Ahmad Yani International Airport, Semarang. In this study using quantitative methods. This research was conducted using primary data and secondary data. In analyzing the data the instrument used is the validity test, reliability test, simple linear regression test, t test, coefficient of determination test. The results showed that in this study the travel regulations of airplane passengers during the Covid-19 pandemic had a positive and significant influence on the interest of Citilink airline passengers at Ahmad Yani International Airport, Semarang. The results of the study obtained a determinant value of 0.458 which means that the travel regulations of airplane passengers have an influence of 45.8% on the level of interest of passengers at Ahmad Yani International Airport, Semarang. While 54.2% of passenger interest is influenced by other variables that are not examined by the researchers. Keywords: Travel Regulations, Passenger Interests
该研究的目的是获取有关Covid-19大流行期间航空公司乘客旅行规定对三宝垄艾哈迈德亚尼国际机场的城联航空公司乘客利益的影响的信息。本研究采用定量方法。本研究采用一手数据和二手数据进行。在分析数据时使用的工具是效度检验、信度检验、简单线性回归检验、t检验、决定系数检验。结果表明,在本研究中,新冠肺炎大流行期间飞机乘客的旅行规定对三宝垄阿末亚尼国际机场的花旗航空公司乘客的利益产生了积极而显著的影响。研究结果得出的决定值为0.458,这意味着飞机乘客的旅行规定对三宝朗阿玛德亚尼国际机场乘客的兴趣水平有45.8%的影响。而54.2%的乘客兴趣受到研究人员未检查的其他变量的影响。关键词:旅游法规,旅客利益
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Penanganan Bagasi Outgoing Batik Air di Bandar Udara Abdulrachman Saleh Malang
Pub Date : 2022-08-13 DOI: 10.56709/stj.v1i2.35
Rafi Fardiansyah
Abdulrachman Saleh Airport Malang is an airport managed by the Airport Management Unit, which is docated in Malang Regency, East Java , Indonesia. The background in this study is that there are still irregularities by officers when handling outgoing, observing this, the importance of having SOPs so that officers can overcome problems that occur. The purpose of this study is to find out how the process carried out by Make-up Area in handling outgoing baggage at Batik Air Airlines, to find out what factors hinder Make-up Area baggage outgoing and knowing the efforts made by Make-up Area in improving the handling of outgoing for Batik Air airlines so that they do not experience irregularities while on duty. This study uses qualitative methods, data collection techniques used in this study are observation, documentation and interviews. The subjects in this study were the Make Up Area at Abdul Rachman Saleh Airport, Malang.The results of the research conducted by researchers are based on interviews and observations that the outgoing baggage handling process has been carried out properly in accordance with the company's SOPs, the factors that hinder Make-up area officers in handling outgoing baggage are job desk mismatches, limited tools, lack of staff, accumulation of baggage. Keywords : Abdulrachman Saleh Airport Malang, Batik Air Airlines, Outgoing Baggage, Make-up Area.
阿卜杜勒拉赫曼萨利赫机场玛琅是由机场管理单位管理的机场,位于印尼东爪哇玛琅摄政。本研究的背景是,在处理外出事宜时,警务人员仍有违规行为,因此,制定标准操作程序的重要性,使警务人员能够克服出现的问题。本研究的目的是了解蜡染航空公司化妆区在处理出运行李时的流程,找出阻碍化妆区行李出运的因素,并了解化妆区在改善蜡染航空公司出运行李处理方面所做的努力,使他们在执勤时不会出现不规范的情况。本研究采用定性方法,数据收集采用观察法、文献法和访谈法。本研究的对象为玛琅Abdul Rachman Saleh机场的化妆区。研究人员进行的研究结果是基于采访和观察,出境行李处理过程已经按照公司的标准操作程序进行了适当的,阻碍化妆区官员处理出境行李的因素是工作桌不匹配,工具有限,人员缺乏,行李堆积。关键词:阿卜杜勒拉赫曼萨利赫机场,玛琅,蜡染航空公司,出境行李,补货区
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Kualitas Layanan terhadap Loyalitas Penumpang Lion Air di Bandar Udara Internasional El Tari Kupang 服务质量如何影响利昂航空公司在国际机场库邦的忠诚度
Pub Date : 2022-08-13 DOI: 10.56709/stj.v1i2.33
Gerda Marselina
                Lion Air is one of many other airlines operating at El Tari International Airport in Kupang. This airline is in great demand by people in the city of Kupang because the fares are quite low and affordable for people from the middle class. This research aims to determine how much influence the quality of service (tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy) has on customer loyalty. This study uses a quantitative approach with data collection carried out on 5 – 30 October 2021 by distributing questionnaires to Lion Air customers. Analysis of the data method used using Multiple Linear Regression Analysis with the aim of knowing the effect of one or more independent variables on the dependent variable. This research was conducted by distributing a survey to 100 customers who have used the services of Lion Air at El Tari Kupang International Airport. The results of the study show that (1) the tangibles variable is not significantly related to customer loyalty, (2) reliability is significantly related to customer loyalty, (3) responsiveness is not significantly related to customer loyalty, (4) assurance is not significantly related on customer loyalty, (5) empathy has a significant effect on customer loyalty, (6) simultaneously significant values ​​of tangibles (X1), reliability (X2), responsiveness (X3), assurance (X4) empathy (X5) variables affect customer satisfaction (Y) is 0.00 < 0.05 and the calculated F value is 19.625 > F table 2.31, so together or simultaneously have a significant effect on customer loyalty. Keywords: Service Quality, Customer Loyalty
狮航是在古邦艾尔塔里国际机场运营的众多其他航空公司之一。这家航空公司在古邦市的需求量很大,因为票价很低,中产阶级也能负担得起。本研究旨在确定服务质量(有形,可靠性,响应,保证,移情)对客户忠诚度的影响程度。本研究采用定量方法,于2021年10月5日至30日通过向狮航客户分发问卷收集数据。使用多元线性回归分析的数据分析方法,目的是了解一个或多个自变量对因变量的影响。此次调查是通过向在古邦国际机场使用狮航服务的100名乘客分发调查问卷进行的。研究结果表明:(1)有形变量与顾客忠诚不显著相关,(2)信度与顾客忠诚显著相关,(3)响应性与顾客忠诚不显著相关,(4)保证性与顾客忠诚不显著相关,(5)共情对顾客忠诚有显著影响,(6)有形变量(X1)、信度(X2)、响应性(X3)值同时显著。保证(X4)共情(X5)变量对顾客满意的影响(Y)为0.00 < 0.05,计算出的F值为19.625 > F表2.31,因此,共同或同时对顾客忠诚有显著影响。关键词:服务质量,顾客忠诚度
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Penerapan Prosedur Penanganan B3 di Bandar Udara Internasional Raja Haji Fisabilillah Tanjungpinang Riau
Pub Date : 2022-08-13 DOI: 10.56709/stj.v1i2.34
Yessy Agryani
The implementation of procedures in dealing with dangerous goods in accordance with the existing rules in Security Check Point (SCP) 1 is one of the first steps in improving security at the airport, considering the increasingly diverse ways to commit crimes found at the airport related to the inspection of passengers and luggage. The purpose of this study is to analyze the implementation of hazardous goods handling procedures at Security Check Point (SCP) 1 and to find out the constraints of Aviation Security officers in handling dangerous goods at Security Check Point (SCP) 1 Raja Haji Fisabilillah Tanjungpinang International Airport. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques using participant observations, structured interviews, and documentation collected from related sources and when the author goes down the field.The results of this study show that the implementation of hazardous goods handling procedures at Security Check Point (SCP) 1 has been implemented in accordance with the rules or Standard Operating Procedures by Aviation Security personnel of Raja Haji Fisabilillah International Airport. This application is not only done when there are instructions from the x-ray operator but can also be applied if it looks suspicious passenger movements. In addition, there are also obstacles, namely differences of opinion with passengers who are arrogant and do not understand the regulations regarding luggage inspection which belongs to the category of dangerous goods or prohibited items and facilities that are suddenly error or not primed when used or run during the inspection time. Keywords : Aviation Security, Security Check Point (SCP) 1, application of procedures for handling dangerous goods.
考虑到在机场发现的与检查旅客及行李有关的犯罪手法日益多样化,按照一号安全检查站的现行规则实施处理危险品的程序,是改善机场保安的第一步。本研究的目的是分析危险品处理程序在安全检查站(SCP) 1的实施情况,并找出航空保安人员处理危险品在安全检查站(SCP) 1拉贾哈吉Fisabilillah丹戎槟榔国际机场的限制。本研究采用描述性定性方法和数据收集技术,使用参与者观察、结构化访谈和从相关来源收集的文件,并在作者深入实地时使用。这项研究的结果表明,安全检查站(SCP) 1的危险品处理程序已按照Raja Haji Fisabilillah国际机场的航空保安人员的规则或标准作业程序实施。这项应用程序不仅在有x光操作员的指示时进行,而且在发现可疑的乘客活动时也可以应用。此外,也存在障碍,如对属于危险品或违禁物品的行李查验规定,旅客态度傲慢,不了解,与旅客意见分歧,检查过程中使用或运行的设施突然出错或未准备好等。关键词:航空安全;安全检查站(SCP) 1;危险品处理程序应用
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引用次数: 0
Analisis  Kualitas Pelayanan, Fasilitas Terminal Keberangkatan, dan Kepuasan Penumpang di Bandar Udara Sultan Muhammad Salahuddin Bima   对苏丹·穆罕默德·萨胡丁·比马机场乘客的服务质量、登机牌和满意度的分析
Pub Date : 2022-08-13 DOI: 10.56709/stj.v1i2.31
Tri Nofiyati
The purpose of this study was to determine whether the influence of service quality and departure terminal facilities on passenger satisfaction at Sultan Muhammad Salahuddin airport, Bima. The type of research taken is quantitative. The source of this research data is primary data that comes from distributing questionnaires with 50 samples, namely passengers who have traveled via air transportation at Sultan Muhammad Salahuddin Airport, Bima. This research uses Multiple Linear Regression analysis method. The results obtained from this study indicate that: (1) H1 service quality has a significant effect on passenger satisfaction at Sultan Muhammad Salahuddin Airport Bima (2) H2 available facilities have a significant effect on passenger satisfaction at Sultan Muhammad Salahuddin Airport Bima. Keywords: Service, Facilities and Passenger Satisfaction.
本研究旨在探讨毕玛苏丹穆罕默德萨拉赫丁机场的服务品质及离港候机楼设施对旅客满意度的影响。所采取的研究类型是定量的。本研究数据的来源是原始数据,来自于50个样本的问卷调查,即在比马苏丹穆罕默德萨拉赫丁机场乘坐航空运输的乘客。本研究采用多元线性回归分析方法。研究结果表明:(1)H1服务质量对旅客满意度有显著影响;(2)H2可用设施对旅客满意度有显著影响。关键词:服务,设施,乘客满意度。
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引用次数: 0
Data Mining Pengelompokan Akta Nikah Berdasarkan Usia Nikah atau Domisili Menggunakan Metode Clustering: Studi Kasus  Kemenag Langkat 数据挖掘基于年龄或住所的结婚证分类方法:重罪个案研究
Pub Date : 2022-06-29 DOI: 10.47467/stj.v1i1.15
N. Nurlaila
A park in a limited sense is a plot of land that is arranged in such a way that it has beauty, comfort, and security for the owner or user. Based on the scale and shape, the park can be called a garden, park, or landscape. Now the park is not only filled with plants or large trees but has varied, one of which is by making ornamental grasses. A decision support system is used in the selection of grass types to make it easier for users to decide which grass to use for gardening. The VIKOR method is a Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) method that can be used to select more than one criteria. it can be seen that the first alternative to choose the best grass for gardening is peking, swiss and pescue grass with a value of Q = -0.6 and 0.05 and has the right to be recommended as a type of grass for gardening. Keywords: Park, Vikor Method, Decision Making System
在有限的意义上,公园是一块土地,它以这样一种方式排列,对所有者或使用者来说,它具有美丽、舒适和安全。根据规模和形状,公园可以被称为花园、公园或景观。现在公园里不仅有植物和大树,还有各种各样的植物,其中之一就是制作观赏草。在选择草的类型时使用了决策支持系统,使用户更容易决定使用哪种草进行园艺。VIKOR方法是一种多标准决策(MCDM)方法,可用于选择多个标准。可以看出,北京草、瑞士草和香蒜草在选择最佳园艺草时的第一选择,其Q值分别为-0.6和0.05,有资格被推荐为一种园艺草。关键词:园区,Vikor方法,决策系统
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引用次数: 1
Mendiagnosa Penyakit pada Ayam Petelur Menggunakan Metode Certainty Factor
Pub Date : 2022-06-29 DOI: 10.47467/stj.v1i1.19
S. Nasution
The nutritional status of chickens has a major effect on productivity and it is closely related to the health of chickens. Several diseases in chickens have an economic impact because they can reduce the quality of good chicken eggs to the detriment of farmers. The main problem which is the toughest challenge in chicken farming is the emergence of disease, so its management needs to be done efficiently and professionally. However, farmers usually only know the symptoms that occur in sick chickens, without knowing what disease they are suffering from. As for veterinarians, it is difficult to find, and it takes a long time to handle chickens because the cage is far from residential areas. The Certainty Factor method can be applied to diagnose laying hens disease based on the symptoms of laying hens. Based on the results of the CF calculation, the diagnosis of Avian Encephalomyelitis (AE) in red laying hens with a confidence value of 0.9654 × 100% or 96.54% and calculated with the value of Avian Influenza / Bird Flu with a confidence value of 0.6 × 100% or 60%. Thus, red chicken A is said to be diagnosed with Avian Encephalomyelitis (AE) with a Certainty Factor confidence value of 96.54%. Handling for AE disease is AE vaccination using MEDIVAC AE-Pox at the age of 10-14 weeks. With the application of giving through a wing web.  Key words : Laying hens, Certainty Factor
鸡的营养状况对鸡的生产能力有重要影响,与鸡的健康密切相关。鸡的几种疾病具有经济影响,因为它们会降低好鸡蛋的质量,损害农民的利益。养鸡业面临的最严峻的挑战是疾病的出现,因此需要有效和专业地进行管理。然而,农民通常只知道病鸡的症状,而不知道它们患的是什么疾病。兽医很难找到,而且由于笼子离居民区很远,处理鸡需要很长时间。确定因子法可以根据蛋鸡的症状诊断蛋鸡疾病。根据CF计算结果,红蛋鸡的禽脑脊髓炎(AE)诊断置信度分别为0.9654 × 100%或96.54%,以禽流感/禽流感的置信度分别为0.6 × 100%或60%进行计算。因此,确定因子置信度为96.54%的红鸡A诊断为禽脑脊髓炎(AE)。AE疾病的处理是在10-14周龄时使用MEDIVAC AE- pox接种AE疫苗。通过翼网给予的应用。关键词:蛋鸡;确定性系数
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Zhejiang Sci-Tech University
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