Pub Date : 2021-04-03DOI: 10.17475/KASTORMAN.908674
F. Demirkan, M. Bilici, I. Yörük
Aim of study: The present study describes determination of vitamin E levels in Walnuts (Juglans regia L.) Grown in the Lake Van basin. Area of study: Adilcevaz, Bahçesaray, Çatak, Edremit, Gevaş regions in the Lake Van basin and in the center of Van. Material and methods: Walnuts were collected regions and stored in a deep freezer for analysis. On the day of analysis, 10 pieces of fresh and dried walnut samples belonging to each region were taken and broken, and a homogeneous mixture was obtained by pulverizing them and determined by HPLC. Main results: The amounts of α-Tocopherol of the samples in fresh walnuts were found to be 2.36 ± 0.01 μg/g, 5.01 ± 0.31 μg/g, 6.23 ± 0.15 μg/g, 7.20 ± 0.28 μg/g, 3.99 ± 0.46 μg/g, 5.05 ± 0.30 μg/g, respectively, and the amounts of γ-Tocopherol were found to be 23.80 ± 0.52 μg/g, 16.54 ± 1.08 μg/g, 14.82 ± 0.46 μg/g, 17.34 ± 0.78 μg/g, 11.91 ± 0.40 μg/g, 15.57 ± 0.90 μg/g, respectively, according to the regions. The amounts of α-Tocopherol in dried walnuts were found to be 5.13 ± 0.26 μg/g, 6.84 ± 0.31 μg/g, 7.58 ± 0.40 μg/g, 10.49 ± 0.51 μg/g, 8.65 ± 0.34 μg/g, 5.82 ± 0.19 μg/g, respectively, and the amounts of γ-Tocopherol were found to be 33.10 ± 1.65 μg/g, 21.97 ± 0.87 μg/g, 20.98 ± 0.83 μg/g, 29.19 ± 0.80 μg/g, 21.09 ± 0.24 μg/g, 18.41 ± 0.82 μg/g, respectively, according to the regions. Highlights: The results obtained in the study are considered, it is observed that the walnuts grown in Adilcevaz, Bahçesaray, Çatak, Edremit, Gevaş and Van-Center regions are of high quality.
{"title":"Determination of Vitamin E Levels in Walnuts (Juglans regia L.) Grown in the Lake Van Basin by HPLC","authors":"F. Demirkan, M. Bilici, I. Yörük","doi":"10.17475/KASTORMAN.908674","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17475/KASTORMAN.908674","url":null,"abstract":"Aim of study: The present study describes determination of vitamin E levels in Walnuts (Juglans regia L.) Grown in the Lake Van basin. Area of study: Adilcevaz, Bahçesaray, Çatak, Edremit, Gevaş regions in the Lake Van basin and in the center of Van. Material and methods: Walnuts were collected regions and stored in a deep freezer for analysis. On the day of analysis, 10 pieces of fresh and dried walnut samples belonging to each region were taken and broken, and a homogeneous mixture was obtained by pulverizing them and determined by HPLC. Main results: The amounts of α-Tocopherol of the samples in fresh walnuts were found to be 2.36 ± 0.01 μg/g, 5.01 ± 0.31 μg/g, 6.23 ± 0.15 μg/g, 7.20 ± 0.28 μg/g, 3.99 ± 0.46 μg/g, 5.05 ± 0.30 μg/g, respectively, and the amounts of γ-Tocopherol were found to be 23.80 ± 0.52 μg/g, 16.54 ± 1.08 μg/g, 14.82 ± 0.46 μg/g, 17.34 ± 0.78 μg/g, 11.91 ± 0.40 μg/g, 15.57 ± 0.90 μg/g, respectively, according to the regions. The amounts of α-Tocopherol in dried walnuts were found to be 5.13 ± 0.26 μg/g, 6.84 ± 0.31 μg/g, 7.58 ± 0.40 μg/g, 10.49 ± 0.51 μg/g, 8.65 ± 0.34 μg/g, 5.82 ± 0.19 μg/g, respectively, and the amounts of γ-Tocopherol were found to be 33.10 ± 1.65 μg/g, 21.97 ± 0.87 μg/g, 20.98 ± 0.83 μg/g, 29.19 ± 0.80 μg/g, 21.09 ± 0.24 μg/g, 18.41 ± 0.82 μg/g, respectively, according to the regions. Highlights: The results obtained in the study are considered, it is observed that the walnuts grown in Adilcevaz, Bahçesaray, Çatak, Edremit, Gevaş and Van-Center regions are of high quality.","PeriodicalId":17816,"journal":{"name":"Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48970105","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-09-29DOI: 10.17475/KASTORMAN.801835
S. Alkan, G. Kaşık, C. Öztürk
Calismanin amaci: Bu calismada Seydisehir ilcesinde bulunan Aluminyum tesislerin cevresinde ve ilceye yakin alanlarda yetisen ozellikle yenen makromantarlardaki agir metal birikimleri arastirilmistir. Calisma alani: Konya Ili Seydisehir Ilcesi ve cevresindeki ormanlik alanlarda 2015-2017 yillari arasinda yapilan arazi calismalarinda makromantar ornekleri toplanmistir. Arazi calismalarinda 7 farkli lokaliteden 22 farkli tur tespit edilmistir. Materyal ve yontem: Yorede yetisen makromantarlar tespit edilmis ve elde edilenler makromantarlarda ICP-MS ile agir metal analizleri yapilmistir. Temel sonuclar: Elde edilen verilere gore Seydisehir topraklarinda Fe ve Al miktarlari incelenen diger agir metallere gore cok fazla miktarda bulunmustur. Elde edilen verilere gore toplamda agir metal icerigi en fazla olan mantar turu Toki Uzerinden toplanan Pleurotus eryngii, (DC.) Quel.’de, toplamda en az agir metal icerigi ise Madenli 2 lokalitesinden toplanan Suillus collinitus (Fr.) Kuntze, Kugulu Park lokalitesinden toplanan Gymnopus dryophilus (Bull.) Murrill ve Golet lokalitesinden toplanan Russula queletii turlerinde tespit edilmistir. Arastirma vurgulari: Agir metaller acisindan zengin topraklarda yetisen makromantarlarin besin olarak tuketilmesine dikkat edilmelidir. Asiri tuketim insan sagligi acisindan sakincali durumlar olusturabilir.
{"title":"An Investigation of Heavy Metal Accumulation in Macrofungi Around the Seydisehir District","authors":"S. Alkan, G. Kaşık, C. Öztürk","doi":"10.17475/KASTORMAN.801835","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17475/KASTORMAN.801835","url":null,"abstract":"Calismanin amaci: Bu calismada Seydisehir ilcesinde bulunan Aluminyum tesislerin cevresinde ve ilceye yakin alanlarda yetisen ozellikle yenen makromantarlardaki agir metal birikimleri arastirilmistir. Calisma alani: Konya Ili Seydisehir Ilcesi ve cevresindeki ormanlik alanlarda 2015-2017 yillari arasinda yapilan arazi calismalarinda makromantar ornekleri toplanmistir. Arazi calismalarinda 7 farkli lokaliteden 22 farkli tur tespit edilmistir. Materyal ve yontem: Yorede yetisen makromantarlar tespit edilmis ve elde edilenler makromantarlarda ICP-MS ile agir metal analizleri yapilmistir. Temel sonuclar: Elde edilen verilere gore Seydisehir topraklarinda Fe ve Al miktarlari incelenen diger agir metallere gore cok fazla miktarda bulunmustur. Elde edilen verilere gore toplamda agir metal icerigi en fazla olan mantar turu Toki Uzerinden toplanan Pleurotus eryngii, (DC.) Quel.’de, toplamda en az agir metal icerigi ise Madenli 2 lokalitesinden toplanan Suillus collinitus (Fr.) Kuntze, Kugulu Park lokalitesinden toplanan Gymnopus dryophilus (Bull.) Murrill ve Golet lokalitesinden toplanan Russula queletii turlerinde tespit edilmistir. Arastirma vurgulari: Agir metaller acisindan zengin topraklarda yetisen makromantarlarin besin olarak tuketilmesine dikkat edilmelidir. Asiri tuketim insan sagligi acisindan sakincali durumlar olusturabilir.","PeriodicalId":17816,"journal":{"name":"Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2020-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43691227","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-03-25DOI: 10.17475/kastorman.705786
S. Terzioğlu, B. Serdar, K. Coşkunçelebi, M. Öztürk
Aim of the study: In the present paper, male or female catkins composed of several intersexes florets in four individuals (all in the same population) of Salix caprea are reported from Turkey for the first time. Study area: Roadsides at Kose Mountain in Gumushane (NE Anatolia) wherein Scots pine forest is dominant. Material and method: Plant materials were collected from the same population belong to goat willow during the excursion around Kose Mountain in 2017 and 2018. All materials consisting male, female and metamorfosans flowered shoots were first processed according to standard herbarium techniques. Main results: Metamorphosans or intersexes florets in Salix caprea were recorded for the first time from Turkey. Research highlights: In extremely rare cases, metamorphosans florets have been reported in several willow species distributed outside of Turkey. However, native goat willow individuals, in which these florets appear, were recorded here for the Turkish flora. Beside its possible reasons were discussed at local scale.
{"title":"Reporting Intersex Florets in Salix caprea L. (Salicaceae) from NE Anatolia","authors":"S. Terzioğlu, B. Serdar, K. Coşkunçelebi, M. Öztürk","doi":"10.17475/kastorman.705786","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.705786","url":null,"abstract":"Aim of the study: In the present paper, male or female catkins composed of several intersexes florets in four individuals (all in the same population) of Salix caprea are reported from Turkey for the first time. Study area: Roadsides at Kose Mountain in Gumushane (NE Anatolia) wherein Scots pine forest is dominant. Material and method: Plant materials were collected from the same population belong to goat willow during the excursion around Kose Mountain in 2017 and 2018. All materials consisting male, female and metamorfosans flowered shoots were first processed according to standard herbarium techniques. Main results: Metamorphosans or intersexes florets in Salix caprea were recorded for the first time from Turkey. Research highlights: In extremely rare cases, metamorphosans florets have been reported in several willow species distributed outside of Turkey. However, native goat willow individuals, in which these florets appear, were recorded here for the Turkish flora. Beside its possible reasons were discussed at local scale.","PeriodicalId":17816,"journal":{"name":"Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2020-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42952791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-23DOI: 10.17475/kastorman.662733
I. Baysal, M. Yurtgan, Ömer Küçük, Nuray Öztürk
Calismanin amaci: Kizilcam Turkiye’deki en yaygin ibreli orman agaci turudur. Cogunlukla ulkenin yangina hassas bolgelerinde yayilmaktadir. Odun uretimindeki ekonomik onemi ve orman yanginlari ile mucadele calismalarindaki belirleyici rolu bu orman agacini degerli ve onemli kilmaktadir. Bu calisma, agaclandirma alanlarindaki maglup kizilcam agaclarindaki tepe yanici madde miktarini aciklamaktadir. Calisma alani: Calisma alani Bati Karadeniz Bolgesi’nde yer almaktadir. Ornekleme alanlari Hacimahmut Orman Isletme Şefligi sinirlari icinde yer almaktadir. Materyal ve yontem: Agaclar hic mudahale gormemis genc kizilcam agaclandirma alanlarindan secilmistir. Agaclar tepe yanici madde miktarlari ve ozelliklerinin elde edilmesinde kullanilmistir. Bu amacla 30 adet maglup govde genc kizilcam agaci kesilmis ve orneklenmistir. Sonuclar: Orneklenen agaclarda firin kurusu toplam canli ibre miktari 0.54 kg – 3.19 kg ve toplam canli tepe yanici madde miktari 1.96 kg – 12.37 kg arasinda degismektedir. Calismada, bazi agac ozellikleri dikkate alinarak tepe yanici madde miktarini tahmin eden regresyon modelleri gelistirilmistir. Gelistirilen bu modellerin R2 degerleri 0.79 ile 0.89 arasindadir. Onemli vurgular: Regresyon analizi sonuclarina gore toplam canli tepe yanici madde miktarinin gogus yuksekligindeki cap (DBH) ve tepe alti yuksekligiyle (CBH) kuvvetli iliskili oldugunu gostermistir.
Calisman的目标：Kizilcom是土耳其最受欢迎的森林。城市的大火在城市的伤口中蔓延。森林林木在经济林和森林火灾中的特征性作用是降解和精确的。这种钙加速了周围区域磁光场中光物质的数量。Calisma alani：Calisma arani Bati Karadeniz Bolgesi'nde yer almaktadir。密谋区被哈奇穆特森林伊斯兰首领包围。材料和化合物：阿加克，我们不能换衣服，我们不能摆脱阿加的田地。当获得光的量和重量时，使用Agacar。目的是削减和装饰30马格卢普年轻的公牛。结果：Orneclene agaclades的肝液总量为0.54 kg–3.19 kg，肝液总量1.96 kg，相当于切除12.37 kg。在Calisma，已经开发了一些agac氧化来预测来自顶部的热量。所开发的模块在0.79和0.89度R2之间。二次估计：回归分析结果表明，着火物质的总量与高强度颗粒的高强度上限（DBH）和高海拔（CBH）有关。
{"title":"Estimation of Crown Fuel Load of Suppressed Trees in Non-treated Young Calabrian Pine (Pinus brutia Ten.) Plantation Areas","authors":"I. Baysal, M. Yurtgan, Ömer Küçük, Nuray Öztürk","doi":"10.17475/kastorman.662733","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.662733","url":null,"abstract":"Calismanin amaci: Kizilcam Turkiye’deki en yaygin ibreli orman agaci turudur. Cogunlukla ulkenin yangina hassas bolgelerinde yayilmaktadir. Odun uretimindeki ekonomik onemi ve orman yanginlari ile mucadele calismalarindaki belirleyici rolu bu orman agacini degerli ve onemli kilmaktadir. Bu calisma, agaclandirma alanlarindaki maglup kizilcam agaclarindaki tepe yanici madde miktarini aciklamaktadir. Calisma alani: Calisma alani Bati Karadeniz Bolgesi’nde yer almaktadir. Ornekleme alanlari Hacimahmut Orman Isletme Şefligi sinirlari icinde yer almaktadir. Materyal ve yontem: Agaclar hic mudahale gormemis genc kizilcam agaclandirma alanlarindan secilmistir. Agaclar tepe yanici madde miktarlari ve ozelliklerinin elde edilmesinde kullanilmistir. Bu amacla 30 adet maglup govde genc kizilcam agaci kesilmis ve orneklenmistir. Sonuclar: Orneklenen agaclarda firin kurusu toplam canli ibre miktari 0.54 kg – 3.19 kg ve toplam canli tepe yanici madde miktari 1.96 kg – 12.37 kg arasinda degismektedir. Calismada, bazi agac ozellikleri dikkate alinarak tepe yanici madde miktarini tahmin eden regresyon modelleri gelistirilmistir. Gelistirilen bu modellerin R2 degerleri 0.79 ile 0.89 arasindadir. Onemli vurgular: Regresyon analizi sonuclarina gore toplam canli tepe yanici madde miktarinin gogus yuksekligindeki cap (DBH) ve tepe alti yuksekligiyle (CBH) kuvvetli iliskili oldugunu gostermistir.","PeriodicalId":17816,"journal":{"name":"Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43121439","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-23DOI: 10.17475/kastorman.662495
Esin Erdoğan Yüksel, M. Özalp, Saim Yıldırımer
Aim of study: Main objective of this research was to predict some of the processes (soil loss, runoff and sediment yield) related to soil erosion with the help of WEPP (Water Erosion Prediction Project) model. Area of study: The WEPP model was applied to the Duz Creek Watershed (1059 ha in size). It is a sub-watershed flowing into the greater Coruh River Basin near the district of Borcka, Artvin. Material and methods: As required by the WEPP model, four large-data files of soil, climate, slope and plant cover/management were created for the watershed using the data gathered from in-field samplings (soil), laboratory analyses and GIS (Geographical Information Systems) assessments. For easier run and detailed investigation of soil erosion process of the research area, the studied watershed was divided into eight small hydrological units (SHUs) and the program was run on these SHUs. Main results: At the end of GeoWEPP’s run, the results revealed that a total of about 735 mm annual precipitation was fell within the study area. The model also predicted that there was approximately 207 mm as runoff out of this amount of precipitation, which, in turn, generated an annual total soil loss and sediment amounts as 2815.2 t and 2720.9 t, respectively. In addition, the sediment yield per unit area was estimated to be around 2.57 ton/ha/yr while the sediment delivery ratio (SDR) was found to be as 0.977. Lastly, the model predicted that the particle distribution of eroded sediment were 20%, 25% and 55% of clay, silt and sand, respectively, while the mean organic matter (OM) amount of the lost sediment was about 5% for the studied watershed. Highlights: Soil loss and sediment yield can be calculated for large areas in a short time and with little cost.
{"title":"Predicting Soil Erosion Status of the Düz Creek Watershed in Artvin","authors":"Esin Erdoğan Yüksel, M. Özalp, Saim Yıldırımer","doi":"10.17475/kastorman.662495","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.662495","url":null,"abstract":"Aim of study: Main objective of this research was to predict some of the processes (soil loss, runoff and sediment yield) related to soil erosion with the help of WEPP (Water Erosion Prediction Project) model. Area of study: The WEPP model was applied to the Duz Creek Watershed (1059 ha in size). It is a sub-watershed flowing into the greater Coruh River Basin near the district of Borcka, Artvin. Material and methods: As required by the WEPP model, four large-data files of soil, climate, slope and plant cover/management were created for the watershed using the data gathered from in-field samplings (soil), laboratory analyses and GIS (Geographical Information Systems) assessments. For easier run and detailed investigation of soil erosion process of the research area, the studied watershed was divided into eight small hydrological units (SHUs) and the program was run on these SHUs. Main results: At the end of GeoWEPP’s run, the results revealed that a total of about 735 mm annual precipitation was fell within the study area. The model also predicted that there was approximately 207 mm as runoff out of this amount of precipitation, which, in turn, generated an annual total soil loss and sediment amounts as 2815.2 t and 2720.9 t, respectively. In addition, the sediment yield per unit area was estimated to be around 2.57 ton/ha/yr while the sediment delivery ratio (SDR) was found to be as 0.977. Lastly, the model predicted that the particle distribution of eroded sediment were 20%, 25% and 55% of clay, silt and sand, respectively, while the mean organic matter (OM) amount of the lost sediment was about 5% for the studied watershed. Highlights: Soil loss and sediment yield can be calculated for large areas in a short time and with little cost.","PeriodicalId":17816,"journal":{"name":"Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45789496","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-23DOI: 10.17475/kastorman.662722
A. Kaya, Yasin Uzun, Halil İbrahim Karacan, Semiha Yakar
Calismanin amaci: Bu calisma Gaziantep’in makromantar biyocesitliligini belirlemeyi ve Turkiye mikobiyotasina katki saglamayi amaclamaktadir. Calisma alani: Calisma, Turkiye’nin Guneydogu Anadolu Bolgesi’nde yer alan Gaziantep’te gerceklestirilmistir. Calisma alani, Akdeniz ve Iran-Turan fitocografik bolgelerinin gecis bolgesinde ve Davis’in kareleme sistemine gore C6 karesi icinde yer almaktadir. Materyal ve yontem: Makromantar ornekleri 2009-2015 yillari arasinda Gaziantep sinirlari icinde kalan farkli lokalitelerden toplanmistir. Dogal ortamlarinda fotograflanan ornekler fungaryuma tasinarak makroskobi ve mikroskobilerine yonelik betimleyici data elde edilmistir. Derlenen betimleyici data literatur verileriyle karsilastirilarak orneklerin teshisleri yapilmistir. Temel Sonuclar: Bolgeden daha once verilen taksonlarin disinda, Gaziantep’ten Ascomycota ve Basidiomycota bolumleri icinde yer alan 6 sinif, 19 ordo, 63 familya ve 129 cinse ait 217 makromantar turu belirlenmistir. Arastirma vurgulari: Turkiye mikotosi henuz hazirlanmamistir. Bu nedenle, ulkenin butuncul makromantar kompozisyonunun ortaya konulabilmesi amaciyla Turkiye makromantarlari ile ilgili biyocesitlilik calismalarinin yapilmasi onemli bir gerekliliktir.
{"title":"Contributions to the Macromycota of Gaziantep Province","authors":"A. Kaya, Yasin Uzun, Halil İbrahim Karacan, Semiha Yakar","doi":"10.17475/kastorman.662722","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.662722","url":null,"abstract":"Calismanin amaci: Bu calisma Gaziantep’in makromantar biyocesitliligini belirlemeyi ve Turkiye mikobiyotasina katki saglamayi amaclamaktadir. Calisma alani: Calisma, Turkiye’nin Guneydogu Anadolu Bolgesi’nde yer alan Gaziantep’te gerceklestirilmistir. Calisma alani, Akdeniz ve Iran-Turan fitocografik bolgelerinin gecis bolgesinde ve Davis’in kareleme sistemine gore C6 karesi icinde yer almaktadir. Materyal ve yontem: Makromantar ornekleri 2009-2015 yillari arasinda Gaziantep sinirlari icinde kalan farkli lokalitelerden toplanmistir. Dogal ortamlarinda fotograflanan ornekler fungaryuma tasinarak makroskobi ve mikroskobilerine yonelik betimleyici data elde edilmistir. Derlenen betimleyici data literatur verileriyle karsilastirilarak orneklerin teshisleri yapilmistir. Temel Sonuclar: Bolgeden daha once verilen taksonlarin disinda, Gaziantep’ten Ascomycota ve Basidiomycota bolumleri icinde yer alan 6 sinif, 19 ordo, 63 familya ve 129 cinse ait 217 makromantar turu belirlenmistir. Arastirma vurgulari: Turkiye mikotosi henuz hazirlanmamistir. Bu nedenle, ulkenin butuncul makromantar kompozisyonunun ortaya konulabilmesi amaciyla Turkiye makromantarlari ile ilgili biyocesitlilik calismalarinin yapilmasi onemli bir gerekliliktir.","PeriodicalId":17816,"journal":{"name":"Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45915463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-23DOI: 10.17475/kastorman.662697
Ozlem Ozgenc, Suleyman Kustas, Sefa Durmaz
Calismanin amaci: Bu calismanin amaci su bazli yuzey koruyucu sistemlerin bazi fiziksel ve mekanik ozelliklerinin incelenmesidir. Materyal ve yontem: 5 farkli agac turu (goknar, kizilcam, karacam, kizilagac, sahil cami) ve UV absorber (Tinuvin 400 DW) iceren su bazli akrilik recine yuzey koruyucu sistemleri 2 farkli agac turune; saricam (Pinus sylvestris L.) ve kayin (Fagus orientalis L.) uygulanmistir. Kuru film kalinliklari isik mikroskobu ile olculmustur. Yuzey koruyucularin yuzey ile baglanma yeteneklerini incelemek amaciyla yapisma direnci belirlenmistir. Ayrica yuzey koruyucularin kati madde miktarlari da belirlenmistir. Sonuclar: Gecirgenlik, kuru film kalinligi ve adezyon direnci icin onemli bir parametredir. Ayni zamanda odun turu de kuru film kalinligi ve adezyon direncini etkilemektedir. Kabuk ekstrakti iceren yuzey koruyucularin kuru film kalinliklari ticari UV absorver icerenlerden daha yuksek bulunmustur. Benzer sekilde, en yuksek kati madde miktari sahil cami ekstrakti iceren yuzey koruyucuda bulunmustur. Onemli vurgular: Su bazli akrilik yuzey maddelerinin kuru film kalinligi ve adezyon direncinin ahsap malzemeler uzerinde onemli etkileri vardir.
{"title":"Comparison of Some Physical and Mechanical Properties of Waterborne Acrylic Coating Systems Containing Commercial UV Absorbers and Tree Bark Extracts","authors":"Ozlem Ozgenc, Suleyman Kustas, Sefa Durmaz","doi":"10.17475/kastorman.662697","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.662697","url":null,"abstract":"Calismanin amaci: Bu calismanin amaci su bazli yuzey koruyucu sistemlerin bazi fiziksel ve mekanik ozelliklerinin incelenmesidir. Materyal ve yontem: 5 farkli agac turu (goknar, kizilcam, karacam, kizilagac, sahil cami) ve UV absorber (Tinuvin 400 DW) iceren su bazli akrilik recine yuzey koruyucu sistemleri 2 farkli agac turune; saricam (Pinus sylvestris L.) ve kayin (Fagus orientalis L.) uygulanmistir. Kuru film kalinliklari isik mikroskobu ile olculmustur. Yuzey koruyucularin yuzey ile baglanma yeteneklerini incelemek amaciyla yapisma direnci belirlenmistir. Ayrica yuzey koruyucularin kati madde miktarlari da belirlenmistir. Sonuclar: Gecirgenlik, kuru film kalinligi ve adezyon direnci icin onemli bir parametredir. Ayni zamanda odun turu de kuru film kalinligi ve adezyon direncini etkilemektedir. Kabuk ekstrakti iceren yuzey koruyucularin kuru film kalinliklari ticari UV absorver icerenlerden daha yuksek bulunmustur. Benzer sekilde, en yuksek kati madde miktari sahil cami ekstrakti iceren yuzey koruyucuda bulunmustur. Onemli vurgular: Su bazli akrilik yuzey maddelerinin kuru film kalinligi ve adezyon direncinin ahsap malzemeler uzerinde onemli etkileri vardir.","PeriodicalId":17816,"journal":{"name":"Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41703116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-23DOI: 10.17475/kastorman.662581
Aslı Uğurlu Bayarslan
Aim of study: LEA proteins have a critical role in the abiotic stress response of plants. Ash belongs to the olive family and its genome sequence is complete. The LEA genes has not been extensively analyzed, although there are annotations in the ash genome. Therefore, it was aimed to perform genome-wide analysis of LEA genes in ash genome using bioinformatic tools in this study. Materials and methods: Ash and LEA protein sequences were obtained from the Ash Tree Genome and LEAP database respectively. Homologous LEA peptides in ash were found using CLC Genomic Workbench 11. Properties of ash LEA proteins were determined with Expasy PROTPARAM. MEGA7 was used to construct the phylogenetic tree. Functional analysis of ash LEA proteins was carried out via Blast2GO. miRNAs targeting transcripts of ash LEA proteins were detected with psRNATarget. The three-dimensional structures of ash LEA proteins were predicted using PHYRE2. Main result: 118 LEA genes (FexLEA) were identified in ash genome. FexLEA were divided into 5 distinct clusters according to phylogenetic analysis. The major molecular function of FexLEA was found as the binding activity. miR838 was the most common miRNA targeting FexLEA transcripts. Highlights: This study will provide the basis for further functional analysis of LEA proteins in ash.
{"title":"Identification and Characterization of LEA Genes in Ash Tree (Fraxinus excelsior) Genome","authors":"Aslı Uğurlu Bayarslan","doi":"10.17475/kastorman.662581","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.662581","url":null,"abstract":"Aim of study: LEA proteins have a critical role in the abiotic stress response of plants. Ash belongs to the olive family and its genome sequence is complete. The LEA genes has not been extensively analyzed, although there are annotations in the ash genome. Therefore, it was aimed to perform genome-wide analysis of LEA genes in ash genome using bioinformatic tools in this study. Materials and methods: Ash and LEA protein sequences were obtained from the Ash Tree Genome and LEAP database respectively. Homologous LEA peptides in ash were found using CLC Genomic Workbench 11. Properties of ash LEA proteins were determined with Expasy PROTPARAM. MEGA7 was used to construct the phylogenetic tree. Functional analysis of ash LEA proteins was carried out via Blast2GO. miRNAs targeting transcripts of ash LEA proteins were detected with psRNATarget. The three-dimensional structures of ash LEA proteins were predicted using PHYRE2. Main result: 118 LEA genes (FexLEA) were identified in ash genome. FexLEA were divided into 5 distinct clusters according to phylogenetic analysis. The major molecular function of FexLEA was found as the binding activity. miR838 was the most common miRNA targeting FexLEA transcripts. Highlights: This study will provide the basis for further functional analysis of LEA proteins in ash.","PeriodicalId":17816,"journal":{"name":"Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41245280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-23DOI: 10.17475/kastorman.662465
Deniz Altuntaş, E. Sesli, I. Buyuk, Ilgaz Akata
Aim of the study: The aim of the present study is to identify, characterize and record a new agaric for the first time from Turkey. Study area: It covers a total area of approximately 20 ha and is located in Ankara within the boundaries of Cankaya district. Material and method: Basidiomata were collected from Ankara University Tandogan Campus on September 1, 2018. Macro- and micromorphological properties of basidiomata and nuclear ribosomal large subunit (nrLSU) sequences were used for identification. The voucher specimens were kept at Ankara University Herbarium (ANK). Main results: Based on the high sequence similarity between the new record (hereafter referred to as ‘Ank Akata & Altuntas 167’) and Inocybe mytiliodora, the specimen was identified as I. mytiliodora. This result is also supported by the morphological data derived from the evaluation of macroscopic and ecological features of the fruiting bodies between ‘Ank Akata & Altuntas 167' and closely related fungi. Research highlights: As a result, the basidiomata collected from Ankara University Tandogan Campus represent ‘Inocybe mytiliodora’ and this is the first known record for Turkey.
{"title":"Inocybe mytiliodora: A New Record for Turkey","authors":"Deniz Altuntaş, E. Sesli, I. Buyuk, Ilgaz Akata","doi":"10.17475/kastorman.662465","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.662465","url":null,"abstract":"Aim of the study: The aim of the present study is to identify, characterize and record a new agaric for the first time from Turkey. Study area: It covers a total area of approximately 20 ha and is located in Ankara within the boundaries of Cankaya district. Material and method: Basidiomata were collected from Ankara University Tandogan Campus on September 1, 2018. Macro- and micromorphological properties of basidiomata and nuclear ribosomal large subunit (nrLSU) sequences were used for identification. The voucher specimens were kept at Ankara University Herbarium (ANK). Main results: Based on the high sequence similarity between the new record (hereafter referred to as ‘Ank Akata & Altuntas 167’) and Inocybe mytiliodora, the specimen was identified as I. mytiliodora. This result is also supported by the morphological data derived from the evaluation of macroscopic and ecological features of the fruiting bodies between ‘Ank Akata & Altuntas 167' and closely related fungi. Research highlights: As a result, the basidiomata collected from Ankara University Tandogan Campus represent ‘Inocybe mytiliodora’ and this is the first known record for Turkey.","PeriodicalId":17816,"journal":{"name":"Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43986700","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-23DOI: 10.17475/kastorman.662699
Şükrü Özşahin, Hilal Singer
Calismanin amaci: Isleme operasyonlarinin guc tuketimi toplam uretim maliyetinin onemli bir parcasidir. Bu nedenle, bu calismada odun frezeleme isleminde muamele, donme hizi, kesme derinligi ve besleme hizinin guc tuketimi uzerine olan etkilerini modellemek icin bir yapay sinir agi (YSA) modeli gelistirilmistir. Materyal ve yontem: Ileri beslemeli cok katmanli bir YSA guc tuketimini tahmin etmek icin kullanilmistir. Modelin dogrulugu, MAPE, RMSE ve R2 gibi performans gostergeleri araciligiyla degerlendirilmistir. Sonuclar: YSA modelinin kabul edilebilir sapmalarla oldukca tatmin edici neticeler elde ettigi gorulmustur. MAPE, RMSE ve R2 degerleri, test asamasinda sirasiyla % 7.533, 0.027 ve 0.9737 olarak elde edilmistir. Ayrica, besleme hizinin ve kesme derinliginin azalmasi ile guc tuketiminin azaldigi bulunmustur. Arastirma vurgulari: Bu calismanin bulgulari orman endustrisinde deneysel zamani ve maliyetleri azaltmak icin etkili bir sekilde kullanilabilir.
{"title":"Development of an Artificial Neural Network Model to Minimize Power Consumption in the Milling of Heat-Treated and Untreated Wood","authors":"Şükrü Özşahin, Hilal Singer","doi":"10.17475/kastorman.662699","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.662699","url":null,"abstract":"Calismanin amaci: Isleme operasyonlarinin guc tuketimi toplam uretim maliyetinin onemli bir parcasidir. Bu nedenle, bu calismada odun frezeleme isleminde muamele, donme hizi, kesme derinligi ve besleme hizinin guc tuketimi uzerine olan etkilerini modellemek icin bir yapay sinir agi (YSA) modeli gelistirilmistir. Materyal ve yontem: Ileri beslemeli cok katmanli bir YSA guc tuketimini tahmin etmek icin kullanilmistir. Modelin dogrulugu, MAPE, RMSE ve R2 gibi performans gostergeleri araciligiyla degerlendirilmistir. Sonuclar: YSA modelinin kabul edilebilir sapmalarla oldukca tatmin edici neticeler elde ettigi gorulmustur. MAPE, RMSE ve R2 degerleri, test asamasinda sirasiyla % 7.533, 0.027 ve 0.9737 olarak elde edilmistir. Ayrica, besleme hizinin ve kesme derinliginin azalmasi ile guc tuketiminin azaldigi bulunmustur. Arastirma vurgulari: Bu calismanin bulgulari orman endustrisinde deneysel zamani ve maliyetleri azaltmak icin etkili bir sekilde kullanilabilir.","PeriodicalId":17816,"journal":{"name":"Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46999471","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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