Background: Heart failure is a health problem that occurs in the cardiovascular system which globally is the highest cause of death in the world. Heart Failure is a complex clinical syndrome in which the heart cannot pump blood to meet the body's blood circulation needs for tissue metabolism in certain conditions, due to structural or functional damage to the heart chambers. It is usually characterized by excessive blood volume, inadequate tissue perfusion, poor activity tolerance, and usually easily feels tired, orthopnea and edema. The emergence of various clinical symptoms in heart failure patients will cause nursing problems and interfere with basic human needs, one of which is fatigue. Heart failure sufferers have problems with the heart system which results in a lack of blood and oxygen supply to the brain and muscles, so sufferers often experience fatigue to the point of fainting. Purpose: To determine the relationship between the level of fatigue and the mental health of heart failure patients. Method: This type of quantitative research with a design using a cross sectional approach. Carried out at the heart clinic dr. Moewardi Surakarta, Central Java of the regional general hospital from October to December 2023. The population of heart failure sufferers in this study was 186 people, however by using a purposive sampling technique in sampling, a sample of 148 patients was obtained. The inclusion criteria in this study were patients aged >18 years, New York Heart Association (NYHA) class II and class III heart failure patients, while the exclusion criteria were heart failure patients who were unwilling or unable to take part in this study. The instruments used were the fatigue assessment scale (FAS) and depression anxiety and stress scale 21 (DASS-21) questionnaires. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate with the chi square test. Results: The majority of respondents experienced mild fatigue with anxious conditions, 53 people (53.0%). Meanwhile, 47 patients (47.0%) who complained of severe fatigue showed anxiety, 24 people (85.7%), and 12 people (60.0%) felt stressed. The results of the analysis obtained a significant value with a p-value of 0.001 (<0.05) which indicates that H0 was rejected. So there is a relationship between the level of fatigue and mental health conditions in heart failure sufferers. Conclusion: There is a relationship between the level of fatigue and mental health in heart failure patients. The nursing implication that can be implemented is providing education about fatigue so that patients understand the impact it has on heart failure sufferers so that it does not cause mental health problems.
{"title":"Fatigue and mental health among patients with heart failure in an outpatient setting","authors":"Aura Rahmatika Galuh Putrianti, Beti Kristinawati","doi":"10.33024/minh.v7i1.215","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/minh.v7i1.215","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Heart failure is a health problem that occurs in the cardiovascular system which globally is the highest cause of death in the world. Heart Failure is a complex clinical syndrome in which the heart cannot pump blood to meet the body's blood circulation needs for tissue metabolism in certain conditions, due to structural or functional damage to the heart chambers. It is usually characterized by excessive blood volume, inadequate tissue perfusion, poor activity tolerance, and usually easily feels tired, orthopnea and edema. The emergence of various clinical symptoms in heart failure patients will cause nursing problems and interfere with basic human needs, one of which is fatigue. Heart failure sufferers have problems with the heart system which results in a lack of blood and oxygen supply to the brain and muscles, so sufferers often experience fatigue to the point of fainting.\u0000Purpose: To determine the relationship between the level of fatigue and the mental health of heart failure patients.\u0000Method: This type of quantitative research with a design using a cross sectional approach. Carried out at the heart clinic dr. Moewardi Surakarta, Central Java of the regional general hospital from October to December 2023. The population of heart failure sufferers in this study was 186 people, however by using a purposive sampling technique in sampling, a sample of 148 patients was obtained. The inclusion criteria in this study were patients aged >18 years, New York Heart Association (NYHA) class II and class III heart failure patients, while the exclusion criteria were heart failure patients who were unwilling or unable to take part in this study. The instruments used were the fatigue assessment scale (FAS) and depression anxiety and stress scale 21 (DASS-21) questionnaires. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate with the chi square test.\u0000Results: The majority of respondents experienced mild fatigue with anxious conditions, 53 people (53.0%). Meanwhile, 47 patients (47.0%) who complained of severe fatigue showed anxiety, 24 people (85.7%), and 12 people (60.0%) felt stressed. The results of the analysis obtained a significant value with a p-value of 0.001 (<0.05) which indicates that H0 was rejected. So there is a relationship between the level of fatigue and mental health conditions in heart failure sufferers.\u0000Conclusion: There is a relationship between the level of fatigue and mental health in heart failure patients. The nursing implication that can be implemented is providing education about fatigue so that patients understand the impact it has on heart failure sufferers so that it does not cause mental health problems.","PeriodicalId":18172,"journal":{"name":"Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140394488","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: Hypertension or high blood pressure is one of the primary cause of death. The World Health Organization (WHO) states, almost worldwide 1 billion people have high blood pressure. Uncontrolled, long-term increased in blood pressure can damage vital organ systems. Increased blood pressure in people with hypertension can also cause anxiety. To reduce the impact of anxiety from hypertension, it is helpful to provide lavender aromatherapy for sufferers. Purpose: To examine the impact of lavender aromatherapy on reducing anxiety levels in hypertension sufferers. Method: Using a one-group pre-posttest design in conjunction with a pre-experimental research design. The total sample was 31 people with hypertension. The research took place in Blimbing Village, Gatak District, Sukoharjo Regency and was conducted from 18 November to 2 December 2023. The ZSAS (Zung-Self Anxiety Scale) questionnaire was used as an instrument to measure anxiety levels. The anxiety levels were analyzed using the descriptive statistics test and the effect of lavender aromatherapy was measured by the Paired Sample T-test. Results: Before receiving lavender aromatherapy, 16 (51.6%) hypertensive patients experienced mild anxiety, and 15 (48.4%) had a moderate level of anxiety. Subsequently, after receiving the lavender aromatherapy intervention, anxiety among hypertensive patients decreased from mild anxiety to 27 (87.1%), with only 4 (12.9%) experiencing moderate anxiety. The paired sample t-test yielded a p-value of <0.05. Conclusion: Lavender aroma therapy through candle inhalation has an influence on reducing anxiety levels in hypertension sufferers. Suggestion: It is highly recommended for hypertension sufferers who experience anxiety to use lavender aromatherapy as a complementary therapy.
{"title":"Effect of Lavender aromatherapy on anxiety among Javanese elderly people with hypertension living in rural community","authors":"Zuhro Muyassarotus Safaniah, Wachidah Yuniartika","doi":"10.33024/minh.v7i1.209","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/minh.v7i1.209","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Hypertension or high blood pressure is one of the primary cause of death. The World Health Organization (WHO) states, almost worldwide 1 billion people have high blood pressure. Uncontrolled, long-term increased in blood pressure can damage vital organ systems. Increased blood pressure in people with hypertension can also cause anxiety. To reduce the impact of anxiety from hypertension, it is helpful to provide lavender aromatherapy for sufferers.\u0000Purpose: To examine the impact of lavender aromatherapy on reducing anxiety levels in hypertension sufferers.\u0000Method: Using a one-group pre-posttest design in conjunction with a pre-experimental research design. The total sample was 31 people with hypertension. The research took place in Blimbing Village, Gatak District, Sukoharjo Regency and was conducted from 18 November to 2 December 2023. The ZSAS (Zung-Self Anxiety Scale) questionnaire was used as an instrument to measure anxiety levels. The anxiety levels were analyzed using the descriptive statistics test and the effect of lavender aromatherapy was measured by the Paired Sample T-test.\u0000Results: Before receiving lavender aromatherapy, 16 (51.6%) hypertensive patients experienced mild anxiety, and 15 (48.4%) had a moderate level of anxiety. Subsequently, after receiving the lavender aromatherapy intervention, anxiety among hypertensive patients decreased from mild anxiety to 27 (87.1%), with only 4 (12.9%) experiencing moderate anxiety. The paired sample t-test yielded a p-value of <0.05.\u0000Conclusion: Lavender aroma therapy through candle inhalation has an influence on reducing anxiety levels in hypertension sufferers.\u0000Suggestion: It is highly recommended for hypertension sufferers who experience anxiety to use lavender aromatherapy as a complementary therapy.","PeriodicalId":18172,"journal":{"name":"Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140394429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: Impaired cognitive function is associated with poor outcomes, frequent hospitalization, and high mortality in HF. Purpose: To determine the prevalence of cognitive function in HF and what factors contribute. Method: This study was an observational analysis with cross-sectional. Study subjects: HF patients at the Cardiac Polyclinic of Dr. M. Haulussy Hospital, Ambon, Indonesia from August to September 2023, with Inclusion criteria: aged 40-65 years; able to communicate well; not having a stroke or other neurological disorders (Parkinson's disease, Alzeimer's disease, Multiple Sclerosis) or other cognitive function disorders (such as due to injury or substance abuse); can read and write. Exclusion criteria: worsening of physical condition such as loss of consciousness and worsening of symptoms such as severe shortness of breath, inability to communicate, inability to complete the questionnaire, and worsening of symptoms that do not improve after being rested when data collection is carried out. Results: HF patients were male (56.2%), had ≥ 12 years of education (72.4%), were not actively working (56.9%), suffered from HF with NYHA class II functional status (49.1%), had Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) comorbid only (49.2%), had experienced hospitalization (64.6%), and were obese (51.54%). Respondents had an average age of 57.08 ± 6.78 years, a duration of HF of 3.96 ± 4.35 years, an average body mass index of 25.65 ± 4.5 Kg/m2, normal blood pressure with an average systole of 122.73 ± 17.21 mmHg, and an average diastole of 77.44 ± 10.11 mmHg. HF patients who experienced impaired cognitive function were 87.69% with mild cognitive impairment 73.1%, moderate cognitive impairment 13.1%, and severe cognitive impairment 1.5%. The maximum score of MoCA sub-domains of executive function was 46.2%; visuospatial 35.4%; attention 37.7%, naming and language 20%; abstraction 33.8%, delayed memory 3.8% and orientation 86.9%. There was a significant correlation between cognitive function and age (ρ = 0.000; r = -0.324), education level (ρ = 0.000; r = 0.327), and New York Heart Association functional status (ρ = 0.021; r = -202). Conclusion: There is a high prevalence of impaired cognitive function in chronic HF patients accompanied by a global decline in cognitive function subdomains. Factors that may contribute to HF cognitive function include age, education level, not actively working, New York Heart Association functional status, comorbidities, and obesity.
{"title":"Cognitive function and related factors in patients with heart failure","authors":"Astuti Arseda, Tuti Pahria, Titis Kurniawan","doi":"10.33024/minh.v7i1.216","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/minh.v7i1.216","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Impaired cognitive function is associated with poor outcomes, frequent hospitalization, and high mortality in HF.\u0000Purpose: To determine the prevalence of cognitive function in HF and what factors contribute.\u0000Method: This study was an observational analysis with cross-sectional. Study subjects: HF patients at the Cardiac Polyclinic of Dr. M. Haulussy Hospital, Ambon, Indonesia from August to September 2023, with Inclusion criteria: aged 40-65 years; able to communicate well; not having a stroke or other neurological disorders (Parkinson's disease, Alzeimer's disease, Multiple Sclerosis) or other cognitive function disorders (such as due to injury or substance abuse); can read and write. Exclusion criteria: worsening of physical condition such as loss of consciousness and worsening of symptoms such as severe shortness of breath, inability to communicate, inability to complete the questionnaire, and worsening of symptoms that do not improve after being rested when data collection is carried out.\u0000Results: HF patients were male (56.2%), had ≥ 12 years of education (72.4%), were not actively working (56.9%), suffered from HF with NYHA class II functional status (49.1%), had Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) comorbid only (49.2%), had experienced hospitalization (64.6%), and were obese (51.54%). Respondents had an average age of 57.08 ± 6.78 years, a duration of HF of 3.96 ± 4.35 years, an average body mass index of 25.65 ± 4.5 Kg/m2, normal blood pressure with an average systole of 122.73 ± 17.21 mmHg, and an average diastole of 77.44 ± 10.11 mmHg. HF patients who experienced impaired cognitive function were 87.69% with mild cognitive impairment 73.1%, moderate cognitive impairment 13.1%, and severe cognitive impairment 1.5%. The maximum score of MoCA sub-domains of executive function was 46.2%; visuospatial 35.4%; attention 37.7%, naming and language 20%; abstraction 33.8%, delayed memory 3.8% and orientation 86.9%. There was a significant correlation between cognitive function and age (ρ = 0.000; r = -0.324), education level (ρ = 0.000; r = 0.327), and New York Heart Association functional status (ρ = 0.021; r = -202).\u0000Conclusion: There is a high prevalence of impaired cognitive function in chronic HF patients accompanied by a global decline in cognitive function subdomains. Factors that may contribute to HF cognitive function include age, education level, not actively working, New York Heart Association functional status, comorbidities, and obesity.","PeriodicalId":18172,"journal":{"name":"Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140396420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: The Covid-19 pandemic is still occurring in Indonesia today. This condition can cause psychosocial problems in some post-Covid-19 survivors. The impacts felt by post-Covid-19 survivors include sadness, helplessness, hopelessness, post-traumatic symptoms (PTSD), panic, stress, anxiety, depression, loneliness, fear, anger, stigma, and concerns about socio-economic status. Purpose: To determine the psychosocial problems experienced by post-covid-19 survivors. Method: The research method used was descriptive quantitative with the population, namely post-covid-19 survivor patients at the Public Health Center Keranggan. The sampling technique, namely Accidental Sampling, obtained a sample size of (n=101). This research was conducted on post-Covid-19 survivors registered at the Keranggan Community Health Center UPT using the Self-Reporting Questionnaire 29 (SRQ-29) instrument developed by the World Health Organization in 1994 with a validity test of 0.929 and a reliability of 0.796. The data analysis used was univariate. The data collected was (N=101). Results: The results of data processing for 101 respondents showed that there were psychosocial problems among post-covid-19 survivors at the Keranggan Community Health Center UPT with PTSD in 43 people (43%), anxiety and depression in 20 people (20%), and psychosis disorders in 20 people (20%), and there are no people who consume psychotropic substances and drugs. Conclusion: So this research states that as many as 83 people (n=101) at the Keranggan Community Health Center UPT (82.17%) had psychosocial problems after being exposed to Covid-19. Nurses and community health centers need to carry out evaluations, monitoring and outreach regarding psychosocial problems to post-Covid-19 survivors.
{"title":"Screening for psychosocial distress of post‐Covid‐19 among survivors using the self-reporting questionnaire 29 (SRQ-29)","authors":"Adinda Putri Lestari, Aat Sriati, Henny Yulianita","doi":"10.33024/minh.v7i1.201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/minh.v7i1.201","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The Covid-19 pandemic is still occurring in Indonesia today. This condition can cause psychosocial problems in some post-Covid-19 survivors. The impacts felt by post-Covid-19 survivors include sadness, helplessness, hopelessness, post-traumatic symptoms (PTSD), panic, stress, anxiety, depression, loneliness, fear, anger, stigma, and concerns about socio-economic status.\u0000Purpose: To determine the psychosocial problems experienced by post-covid-19 survivors.\u0000Method: The research method used was descriptive quantitative with the population, namely post-covid-19 survivor patients at the Public Health Center Keranggan. The sampling technique, namely Accidental Sampling, obtained a sample size of (n=101). This research was conducted on post-Covid-19 survivors registered at the Keranggan Community Health Center UPT using the Self-Reporting Questionnaire 29 (SRQ-29) instrument developed by the World Health Organization in 1994 with a validity test of 0.929 and a reliability of 0.796. The data analysis used was univariate. The data collected was (N=101).\u0000Results: The results of data processing for 101 respondents showed that there were psychosocial problems among post-covid-19 survivors at the Keranggan Community Health Center UPT with PTSD in 43 people (43%), anxiety and depression in 20 people (20%), and psychosis disorders in 20 people (20%), and there are no people who consume psychotropic substances and drugs.\u0000Conclusion: So this research states that as many as 83 people (n=101) at the Keranggan Community Health Center UPT (82.17%) had psychosocial problems after being exposed to Covid-19. Nurses and community health centers need to carry out evaluations, monitoring and outreach regarding psychosocial problems to post-Covid-19 survivors.","PeriodicalId":18172,"journal":{"name":"Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140396225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: One of the health problems that often occurs in old age is musculoskeletal disorder, especially osteoarthritis which is a disorder of the joint cartilage. Knee injury and osteoarthritis outcome score is one of the measuring tools uses to access the function of patient with knee injuries and knee osteoarthritis. Purpose: To determine the cross-cultural adaption of modifications to the Indonesia version of the knee injury and osteoarthritis outcome score questionnaire by conducting validity and reliability tests. Method: This research was conducted in September 2023 at Islamic General Hospital Kustati and Sebelas Maret University Hospital with a sample size of 55 participants. Sampling was carried out using purposive sampling technique. The KOOS instrument was given 2 times with an interval of 2 weeks. Results: The test-retest reliability result of the Indonesia version of the KOOS instrument between the two measurement sessions were very good (ICC 0.965, p<0.001, and 95% CI: 0.939-0.979). Internal consistency was confirmed to be very good with the Cronbach’s alpha test of 0.974. Conclusion: Based on the content validity result shown, there are 39 items with corrected correlation item values above 0.3 the conclusion was the Indonesia version of the KOOS instrument declaring reliable, but the content validity of the 2 items needs to be re-examined.
背景：肌肉骨骼疾病，尤其是骨关节炎（一种关节软骨疾病）是老年人经常出现的健康问题之一。目的：通过进行有效性和可靠性测试，确定对印度尼西亚版膝关节损伤和骨关节炎结果评分问卷进行修改后的跨文化适应性：本研究于2023年9月在库斯塔蒂伊斯兰综合医院和塞贝拉斯马雷特大学医院进行，样本量为55人。抽样采用目的性抽样技术。KOOS工具共使用2次，每次间隔2周：印度尼西亚版 KOOS 两次测量的重测可靠性结果非常好（ICC 0.965，P<0.001，95% CI：0.939-0.979）。内部一致性非常好，Cronbach's alpha 检验结果为 0.974：根据所显示的内容效度结果，有 39 个项目的校正相关项目值在 0.3 以上，结论是印度尼西亚版的 KOOS 工具宣布是可靠的，但有 2 个项目的内容效度需要重新检查。
{"title":"Knee injury and osteoarthritis outcome score (KOOS): Validity and reliability of an Indonesian version","authors":"Nur Afni Agustyaningsih, Dwi Rosella Komalasari","doi":"10.33024/minh.v7i1.144","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/minh.v7i1.144","url":null,"abstract":"Background: One of the health problems that often occurs in old age is musculoskeletal disorder, especially osteoarthritis which is a disorder of the joint cartilage. Knee injury and osteoarthritis outcome score is one of the measuring tools uses to access the function of patient with knee injuries and knee osteoarthritis.\u0000Purpose: To determine the cross-cultural adaption of modifications to the Indonesia version of the knee injury and osteoarthritis outcome score questionnaire by conducting validity and reliability tests.\u0000Method: This research was conducted in September 2023 at Islamic General Hospital Kustati and Sebelas Maret University Hospital with a sample size of 55 participants. Sampling was carried out using purposive sampling technique. The KOOS instrument was given 2 times with an interval of 2 weeks.\u0000Results: The test-retest reliability result of the Indonesia version of the KOOS instrument between the two measurement sessions were very good (ICC 0.965, p<0.001, and 95% CI: 0.939-0.979). Internal consistency was confirmed to be very good with the Cronbach’s alpha test of 0.974.\u0000Conclusion: Based on the content validity result shown, there are 39 items with corrected correlation item values above 0.3 the conclusion was the Indonesia version of the KOOS instrument declaring reliable, but the content validity of the 2 items needs to be re-examined.","PeriodicalId":18172,"journal":{"name":"Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140406933","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-29DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i7.13314
Desmon Wirawati, Siti Julaeha, Endang Sri Rahayu
Bakcground: Stunting is a common health issue. In poor nations, particularly Indonesia, stunting is a long-term problem with chronic malnutrition that results in growth abnormalities in children, where the child's height is lower or shorter (stunted) than the average for their age.Purpose: To determine the relationship between maternal knowledge and family support for child food insecurity among households with stunting in young children.Method: Cross sectional research methodology is being used in this quantitative investigation. 110 toddlers from the Bojongnangka Tangerang Community Health Center's service region served as the study's population of interest. Simple random sampling is the sampling method employed. The measurements taken include the toddler's height and the answers to a questionnaire that the toddler's parents completed. SPSS 20 was used for data analysis. The Mann Whitney test was used to do univariate and bivariate analysis after the data had been gathered.Results: With a p value of 0.041, there is a significant correlation between the occurrence of staining and knowledge. Parental education (P=0.267), family skills (P=0.438), family attitudes (P=0.838), family emotional support (P=0.521), family informational support (P=0.707), and family appreciation support (P=0.872) do not significantly correlate with the prevalence of stunting.Conclusion: The prevalence of stunting in the Bojongnangka Tangerang Community Health Center is significantly correlated with knowledge.
{"title":"Maternal knowledge and family support for child food insecurity among households with stunting in young children","authors":"Desmon Wirawati, Siti Julaeha, Endang Sri Rahayu","doi":"10.33024/minh.v6i7.13314","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/minh.v6i7.13314","url":null,"abstract":"Bakcground: Stunting is a common health issue. In poor nations, particularly Indonesia, stunting is a long-term problem with chronic malnutrition that results in growth abnormalities in children, where the child's height is lower or shorter (stunted) than the average for their age.Purpose: To determine the relationship between maternal knowledge and family support for child food insecurity among households with stunting in young children.Method: Cross sectional research methodology is being used in this quantitative investigation. 110 toddlers from the Bojongnangka Tangerang Community Health Center's service region served as the study's population of interest. Simple random sampling is the sampling method employed. The measurements taken include the toddler's height and the answers to a questionnaire that the toddler's parents completed. SPSS 20 was used for data analysis. The Mann Whitney test was used to do univariate and bivariate analysis after the data had been gathered.Results: With a p value of 0.041, there is a significant correlation between the occurrence of staining and knowledge. Parental education (P=0.267), family skills (P=0.438), family attitudes (P=0.838), family emotional support (P=0.521), family informational support (P=0.707), and family appreciation support (P=0.872) do not significantly correlate with the prevalence of stunting.Conclusion: The prevalence of stunting in the Bojongnangka Tangerang Community Health Center is significantly correlated with knowledge.","PeriodicalId":18172,"journal":{"name":"Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140487006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-29DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i7.13601
Priyo Sasmito, Elly Purnamasari, Sri Sumartini, N. Purwanti, Budiyati Budiyati, Riskiyana Sukandhi Putra, Nisa Arifani, Yeni Elviani
Background: Most cardiac arrests occur outside the hospital (out-of-hospital cardiac arrest/OHCA). Public Health Centre (PHC) nurses are one of the important components of the chain of survival. The confidence of PHC nurses in performing Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is still questioned.Purpose: To analyze the factors determining the level of confidence of PHC nurses in performing CPR.Method: An observational analytical study with a cross-sectional approach involving 30 nurses from 2 PHCs in Banten Province, Indonesia taken using a total sampling technique.Results: A total of 30 participants participated in this study. The average age of participants was 36.4 years with an age range between 26-55 years. Most participants were male 17/56.7%, had a diploma education background of 21/70.0%, and had upgraded their BLS training 23/76.7%. On average, participants had worked for 6.5 years and managed 3.4 cases of cardiac arrest (CA) during their time as nurses. It was found that gender, educational background, and BLS training status were not associated with the nurse's level of confidence in performing CPR. While employment status has a significant relationship with confidence in performing. Age has a strong relationship with self-confidence with an r rank value of 0.447. Length of work also showed a relationship with self-confidence with an r-rank value of 0.503. Likewise, the number of CA cases ever managed has a relationship with self-confidence with an r rank of 0.419.Conclusion: Gender, educational background, and BLS training status were not associated with nurses' confidence levels in performing CPR. Employment status, age, length of work, and number of CA cases managed were associated with nurses' confidence in performing CPR.
{"title":"Determinants factors on Public Health Centre nurses' confidence in performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation","authors":"Priyo Sasmito, Elly Purnamasari, Sri Sumartini, N. Purwanti, Budiyati Budiyati, Riskiyana Sukandhi Putra, Nisa Arifani, Yeni Elviani","doi":"10.33024/minh.v6i7.13601","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/minh.v6i7.13601","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Most cardiac arrests occur outside the hospital (out-of-hospital cardiac arrest/OHCA). Public Health Centre (PHC) nurses are one of the important components of the chain of survival. The confidence of PHC nurses in performing Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is still questioned.Purpose: To analyze the factors determining the level of confidence of PHC nurses in performing CPR.Method: An observational analytical study with a cross-sectional approach involving 30 nurses from 2 PHCs in Banten Province, Indonesia taken using a total sampling technique.Results: A total of 30 participants participated in this study. The average age of participants was 36.4 years with an age range between 26-55 years. Most participants were male 17/56.7%, had a diploma education background of 21/70.0%, and had upgraded their BLS training 23/76.7%. On average, participants had worked for 6.5 years and managed 3.4 cases of cardiac arrest (CA) during their time as nurses. It was found that gender, educational background, and BLS training status were not associated with the nurse's level of confidence in performing CPR. While employment status has a significant relationship with confidence in performing. Age has a strong relationship with self-confidence with an r rank value of 0.447. Length of work also showed a relationship with self-confidence with an r-rank value of 0.503. Likewise, the number of CA cases ever managed has a relationship with self-confidence with an r rank of 0.419.Conclusion: Gender, educational background, and BLS training status were not associated with nurses' confidence levels in performing CPR. Employment status, age, length of work, and number of CA cases managed were associated with nurses' confidence in performing CPR.","PeriodicalId":18172,"journal":{"name":"Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140487714","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: The high prevalence of hypertension in the elderly has serious consequences with the potential to cause various health complications, especially negative impacts on the cardiovascular system, which can include heart failure, stroke, myocardial infarction, and even fatal risks. Community-Based Nursing Intervention (CBNI) has been identified as an effective solution in efforts to improve hypertension management in the elderly population.Purpose: To evaluate the impact of CBNI on knowledge, self-efficacy, and blood pressure values of hypertensive elderly before and after the intervention.Method: The research method used was quasi-experimental with a pre-post design without a control group. A sample of 30 participants was selected through total sampling. The measurement instruments involved the assessment of knowledge, self-efficacy, as well as blood pressure measurements. The intervention included teaching about hypertension, nutritional management, and progressive muscle relaxation therapy (PMRT) combined with music therapy. Data analysis was performed using paired t-tests.Results: The research results showed significant differences before and after the intervention in the variables of knowledge (p=0.000), self-efficacy (p=0.000), systolic blood pressure (p=0.000), and diastolic blood pressure (p=0.000).Conclusion: This study highlights the positive potential of Community-Based Nursing Intervention as an approach that can be adopted and reinforces the important role of community-based nurses in providing effective care and education for the elderly population with hypertension.
背景：高血压在老年人中的高发率造成了严重后果，有可能引发各种健康并发症，尤其是对心血管系统的负面影响，包括心力衰竭、中风、心肌梗塞，甚至致命风险。目的：评估社区护理干预在干预前后对高血压老年人的知识、自我效能和血压值的影响：采用的研究方法是前后期设计的准实验法，不设对照组。通过总体抽样法选出了 30 名参与者。测量工具包括知识评估、自我效能以及血压测量。干预措施包括传授高血压知识、营养管理以及结合音乐疗法的渐进式肌肉放松疗法（PMRT）。数据分析采用配对 t 检验：研究结果显示，干预前后在知识变量（p=0.000）、自我效能（p=0.000）、收缩压（p=0.000）和舒张压（p=0.000）方面存在明显差异：本研究强调了社区护理干预作为一种可采用的方法的积极潜力，并加强了社区护士在为患有高血压的老年人群提供有效护理和教育方面的重要作用。
{"title":"The role of community-based nursing interventions on knowledge, self-efficacy, and blood pressure control among elderly people with hypertension","authors":"Lily Herlinah, Uswatul Khasanah, Syamikar Baridwan Syamsir, Siti Badriah","doi":"10.33024/minh.v6i7.13335","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/minh.v6i7.13335","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The high prevalence of hypertension in the elderly has serious consequences with the potential to cause various health complications, especially negative impacts on the cardiovascular system, which can include heart failure, stroke, myocardial infarction, and even fatal risks. Community-Based Nursing Intervention (CBNI) has been identified as an effective solution in efforts to improve hypertension management in the elderly population.Purpose: To evaluate the impact of CBNI on knowledge, self-efficacy, and blood pressure values of hypertensive elderly before and after the intervention.Method: The research method used was quasi-experimental with a pre-post design without a control group. A sample of 30 participants was selected through total sampling. The measurement instruments involved the assessment of knowledge, self-efficacy, as well as blood pressure measurements. The intervention included teaching about hypertension, nutritional management, and progressive muscle relaxation therapy (PMRT) combined with music therapy. Data analysis was performed using paired t-tests.Results: The research results showed significant differences before and after the intervention in the variables of knowledge (p=0.000), self-efficacy (p=0.000), systolic blood pressure (p=0.000), and diastolic blood pressure (p=0.000).Conclusion: This study highlights the positive potential of Community-Based Nursing Intervention as an approach that can be adopted and reinforces the important role of community-based nurses in providing effective care and education for the elderly population with hypertension. ","PeriodicalId":18172,"journal":{"name":"Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140492509","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-27DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i7.13212
Veronika Anjelina Aho Gudi, Luh Oliva Saraswati Suastika, C. Sinardja
Background: Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) is a congenital heart defect which can be the cause of comorbidities in the form of Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) and therapy cannot be done simply by correcting the ASD but requires further study and evaluation.Purpose: Describe the treatment given to patients with ASD and PAH and the correlation between the administration of interventional therapy and the patient's probability of PH.Method: This study is a descriptive quantitative using a cross-sectional research design. The sampling technique was total sampling method. The samples were 41 ASD patients with PAH at Prof. Ngoerah General Hospital in Denpasar in 2022. Patients under 18 years of age and those with other congenital heart disease will be excluded. The demographic characteristics assessed were the patient's age and gender. The therapy data included information on medical therapy and intervention therapy.Results: Focus of medical therapy was supportive therapy rather than specific PAH therapy. Percutaneous ASD closure was the most widely-used intervention therapy compared to surgical ASD closure. Based on statistical analysis, the p value > 0.05 is 0.284, so there is no significant correlation between the probability of the patient's pH and the provision of intervention therapy.Conclusion: At Prof Ngoerah General Hospital Denpasar, the majority of ASD patients with complications of pulmonary hypertension were females aged between 21 to 30 years. The medical therapy given is adjusted based on the severity of PH as assessed through echocardiography examination. Majority of patients received supportive therapy compared to specific therapy for PAH. Medical therapy is prioritized for patients who have contraindication criteria for interventional therapy. Percutaneous ASD Closure was found to be the largest percentage in interventional therapy regardless of the severity, except for patients who were indicated to undergo surgical ASD closure. There is no significant relationship between the patient's PH probability level and the choice of intervention therapy.
{"title":"An overview of treatment for atrial septal defect with pulmonary hypertension","authors":"Veronika Anjelina Aho Gudi, Luh Oliva Saraswati Suastika, C. Sinardja","doi":"10.33024/minh.v6i7.13212","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/minh.v6i7.13212","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) is a congenital heart defect which can be the cause of comorbidities in the form of Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) and therapy cannot be done simply by correcting the ASD but requires further study and evaluation.Purpose: Describe the treatment given to patients with ASD and PAH and the correlation between the administration of interventional therapy and the patient's probability of PH.Method: This study is a descriptive quantitative using a cross-sectional research design. The sampling technique was total sampling method. The samples were 41 ASD patients with PAH at Prof. Ngoerah General Hospital in Denpasar in 2022. Patients under 18 years of age and those with other congenital heart disease will be excluded. The demographic characteristics assessed were the patient's age and gender. The therapy data included information on medical therapy and intervention therapy.Results: Focus of medical therapy was supportive therapy rather than specific PAH therapy. Percutaneous ASD closure was the most widely-used intervention therapy compared to surgical ASD closure. Based on statistical analysis, the p value > 0.05 is 0.284, so there is no significant correlation between the probability of the patient's pH and the provision of intervention therapy.Conclusion: At Prof Ngoerah General Hospital Denpasar, the majority of ASD patients with complications of pulmonary hypertension were females aged between 21 to 30 years. The medical therapy given is adjusted based on the severity of PH as assessed through echocardiography examination. Majority of patients received supportive therapy compared to specific therapy for PAH. Medical therapy is prioritized for patients who have contraindication criteria for interventional therapy. Percutaneous ASD Closure was found to be the largest percentage in interventional therapy regardless of the severity, except for patients who were indicated to undergo surgical ASD closure. There is no significant relationship between the patient's PH probability level and the choice of intervention therapy.","PeriodicalId":18172,"journal":{"name":"Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140492091","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-25DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i7.13296
Agus Miraj Darajat, Dede Nuraziz Muslim, Devi Defitri
Background: Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) are a common cause of death in Indonesia, with Diabetes Mellitus (DM) being one of them. Diabetes Mellitus is a disease that occurs when the pancreas cannot produce insulin, or it is a chronic condition where the body cannot effectively use insulin, leading to increased blood glucose concentration or hyperglycemia, which is a characteristic of diabetes mellitus. The prevalence of diabetes mellitus has been increasing year by year, causing serious health issues in both developed and developing countries.Purpose: To identify the relationship between family support and injury incidents in patients with DM in the working area of the Cibiru Community Health Center, Bandung City in 2023.Method: This study is correlational in nature, utilizing a quantitative method conducted analytically and observationally, with cross-sectoral data collection. Chi-square analysis using Bivariate Test was employed, with a total of 40 respondents.Results: The mean age of the respondents was 59.5 with a standard deviation of 8.108 in the range of 45-75 years. The age group of 46-60 years constituted 55.5%, while the age group of 60-75 years was 45.0%. About 82.5% had high family support, 12.5% had moderate family support, and 5% had low family support. The bivariate analysis yielded a p-value of 0.027 when correlated with the occurrence of injuries. Thus, there is a relationship between family support and injury incidents in diabetic patients.Conclusion: Family support significantly influences the management or care of DM patients to minimize the occurrence of injuries.
{"title":"Family support among patients with diabetic foot ulcer","authors":"Agus Miraj Darajat, Dede Nuraziz Muslim, Devi Defitri","doi":"10.33024/minh.v6i7.13296","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/minh.v6i7.13296","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) are a common cause of death in Indonesia, with Diabetes Mellitus (DM) being one of them. Diabetes Mellitus is a disease that occurs when the pancreas cannot produce insulin, or it is a chronic condition where the body cannot effectively use insulin, leading to increased blood glucose concentration or hyperglycemia, which is a characteristic of diabetes mellitus. The prevalence of diabetes mellitus has been increasing year by year, causing serious health issues in both developed and developing countries.Purpose: To identify the relationship between family support and injury incidents in patients with DM in the working area of the Cibiru Community Health Center, Bandung City in 2023.Method: This study is correlational in nature, utilizing a quantitative method conducted analytically and observationally, with cross-sectoral data collection. Chi-square analysis using Bivariate Test was employed, with a total of 40 respondents.Results: The mean age of the respondents was 59.5 with a standard deviation of 8.108 in the range of 45-75 years. The age group of 46-60 years constituted 55.5%, while the age group of 60-75 years was 45.0%. About 82.5% had high family support, 12.5% had moderate family support, and 5% had low family support. The bivariate analysis yielded a p-value of 0.027 when correlated with the occurrence of injuries. Thus, there is a relationship between family support and injury incidents in diabetic patients.Conclusion: Family support significantly influences the management or care of DM patients to minimize the occurrence of injuries.","PeriodicalId":18172,"journal":{"name":"Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140496196","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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