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Hyperfiniteness and Borel asymptotic dimension of boundary actions of hyperbolic groups. 双曲群边界作用的超有限性和Borel渐近维数。
IF 1.3 2区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-29 DOI: 10.1007/s00208-024-03075-5
Petr Naryshkin, Andrea Vaccaro

We give a new short proof of the theorem due to Marquis and Sabok, which states that the orbit equivalence relation induced by the action of a finitely generated hyperbolic group on its Gromov boundary is hyperfinite. Our methods permit moreover to show that every such action has finite Borel asymptotic dimension.

本文给出了Marquis和Sabok的一个新的简短证明,证明了有限生成双曲群在其Gromov边界上的作用所引起的轨道等价关系是超有限的。我们的方法还允许证明每一个这样的作用都有有限的Borel渐近维。
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引用次数: 0
Splitting unramified Brauer classes by abelian torsors and the period-index problem. 用阿贝尔算子分割未分枝Brauer类及周期指数问题。
IF 1.3 2区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-26 DOI: 10.1007/s00208-025-03161-2
Daniel Huybrechts, Dominique Mattei

We use twisted relative Picard varieties to split Brauer classes on projective varieties over algebraically closed fields by torsors for a fixed abelian scheme independent of the Brauer class. The construction is also used to prove that the index of an unramified Brauer class divides a fixed power of its period.

对于一个独立于Brauer类的固定阿贝尔格式,我们利用扭曲相对Picard变体在代数闭域上的投影变体上,通过环量来分裂Brauer类。该构造还用于证明未分枝的Brauer类的指数除以其周期的固定幂。
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引用次数: 0
Sampling in quasi shift-invariant spaces and Gabor frames generated by ratios of exponential polynomials. 准移不变空间中的采样和指数多项式比值生成的Gabor帧。
IF 1.3 2区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-04 DOI: 10.1007/s00208-024-03011-7
Alexander Ulanovskii, Ilya Zlotnikov

We introduce two families of generators (functions) G that consist of entire and meromorphic functions enjoying a certain periodicity property and contain the classical Gaussian and hyperbolic secant generators. Sharp results are proved on the density of separated sets that provide non-uniform sampling for the shift-invariant and quasi shift-invariant spaces generated by elements of these families. As an application, new sharp results are obtained on the density of semi-regular lattices for the Gabor frames generated by elements from these families.

本文介绍了两类生成子(函数)G,它们由具有一定周期性的完整函数和亚纯函数组成,并包含经典的高斯生成子和双曲割线生成子。对于由这些族的元素所产生的移不变空间和拟移不变空间,证明了分离集的密度上有明显的结果。作为应用,本文得到了由这些族元素生成的Gabor框架的半规则格密度的新结果。
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引用次数: 0
Sequential topological complexity of aspherical spaces and sectional categories of subgroup inclusions. 非球空间的序贯拓扑复杂度与子群包含的截面范畴。
IF 1.3 2区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-09 DOI: 10.1007/s00208-024-03033-1
Arturo Espinosa Baro, Michael Farber, Stephan Mescher, John Oprea

We generalize results from topological robotics on the topological complexity (TC) of aspherical spaces to sectional categories of fibrations inducing subgroup inclusions on the level of fundamental groups. In doing so, we establish new lower bounds on sequential TCs of aspherical spaces as well as the parametrized TC of epimorphisms. Moreover, we generalize the Costa-Farber canonical class for TC to classes for sequential TCs and explore their properties. We combine them with the results on sequential TCs of aspherical spaces to obtain results on spaces that are not necessarily aspherical.

我们将拓扑机器人学关于非球面空间拓扑复杂度(TC)的结果推广到在基本群水平上引起子群包含的振动的截面范畴。在此基础上,我们建立了非球空间的序贯TC的下界,以及表胚的参数化TC的下界。此外,我们将Costa-Farber规范类推广到序列TC的类,并探讨了它们的性质。我们将它们与非球面空间的顺序tc上的结果结合起来,得到不一定是非球面空间上的结果。
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引用次数: 0
On the best constants of Schur multipliers of second order divided difference functions. 二阶可分差分函数Schur乘子的最佳常数。
IF 1.3 2区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-03 DOI: 10.1007/s00208-025-03111-y
Martijn Caspers, Jesse Reimann

We give a new proof of the boundedness of bilinear Schur multipliers of second order divided difference functions, as obtained earlier by Potapov, Skripka and Sukochev in their proof of Koplienko's conjecture on the existence of higher order spectral shift functions. Our proof is based on recent methods involving bilinear transference and the Hörmander-Mikhlin-Schur multiplier theorem. Our approach provides a significant sharpening of the known asymptotic bounds of bilinear Schur multipliers of second order divided difference functions. Furthermore, we give a new lower bound of these bilinear Schur multipliers, giving again a fundamental improvement on the best known bounds obtained by Coine, Le Merdy, Potapov, Sukochev and Tomskova. More precisely, we prove that for f C 2 ( R ) and 1 < p , p 1 , p 2 < with 1 p = 1 p 1 + 1 p 2 we have M f [ 2 ] : S p 1 × S p 2 S p f ' ' D ( p , p 1 , p 2 ) , where the constant D ( p , p 1 , p 2 ) is specified in Theorem 7.1 and D ( p , 2 p , 2 p ) p 4 p with p the Hölder conjugate of p. We further show that for f ( λ ) = λ | λ | , λ R , for every 1 < p < we have p
我们给出了二阶微分函数双线性Schur乘子的有界性的一个新的证明,这个证明是先前由Potapov、Skripka和Sukochev在证明Koplienko关于高阶谱移函数存在性的猜想中得到的。我们的证明是基于最近的方法,涉及双线性迁移和Hörmander-Mikhlin-Schur乘数定理。我们的方法提供了二阶可分差分函数的双线性舒尔乘子的已知渐近界的显著锐化。此外,我们给出了这些双线性舒尔乘子的一个新的下界,再次对Coine、Le Merdy、Potapov、Sukochev和Tomskova等人得到的最著名的下界作了根本的改进。更准确地说,我们证明了f∈C 2 (R)和1 p, p 1, p 2∞1 p = 1 p 1 + 1 p 2我们已经为M f [2]: S p 1×S p 2→S p为≲为f ' '为∞D (1 p, p, p 2 ) , 常数D (1 p, p, p 2)指定在定理7.1和D (p 2 p 2 p)≈p 4 p∗∗p的持有人共轭。我们进一步表明,f(λ)=λ|λ|,λ∈R,每1 p∞p 2 p∗≲为M f [2]: 2 p×年代2 p→S p为。这里f b[2]是f与M的二阶差分函数f b[2]是相关的舒尔乘子。特别地,我们的估计D(p, 2p, 2p)对于p ` ` 1是最优的。
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引用次数: 0
Polynomial Fourier decay for fractal measures and their pushforwards. 分形测度的多项式傅里叶衰减及其推进。
IF 1.3 2区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-28 DOI: 10.1007/s00208-025-03091-z
Simon Baker, Amlan Banaji

We prove that the pushforwards of a very general class of fractal measures μ on R d under a large family of non-linear maps F : R d R exhibit polynomial Fourier decay: there exist C , η > 0 such that | F μ ^ ( ξ ) | C | ξ | - η for all ξ 0 . Using this, we prove that if Φ = { φ a : [ 0 , 1 ] [ 0 , 1 ] } a A is an iterated function system consisting of analytic contractions, and there exists a A such that φ a is not an affine map, then every non-atomic self-conformal measure for Φ has polynomial Fourier decay; this result was obtained simultaneously by Algom, Rodriguez Hertz, and Wang. We prove applications related to the Fourier uniqueness problem, Fractal Uncertainty Principles, Fourier restriction estimates, and quantitative equidistribution properties of numbers in fractal sets.

证明了一类非常一般的分形测度μ在一大族非线性映射F: R→R下在R d上的推进表现出多项式傅里叶衰减:对于所有ξ≠0,存在C, η >使得| F μ ^ (ξ) |≤C | ξ | - η。利用此证明了如果Φ = {Φ a:[0,1]→[0,1]}a∈a是由解析压缩组成的迭代函数系统,并且存在a∈a使得Φ a不是仿射映射,则Φ的每一个非原子自共形度量都有多项式傅里叶衰减;这个结果是由Algom, Rodriguez Hertz和Wang同时得到的。我们证明了有关傅立叶唯一性问题、分形不确定性原理、傅立叶限制估计和分形集合中数字的定量等分布性质的应用。
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引用次数: 0
Quantitative approximate definable choices. 定量近似可定义的选择。
IF 1.3 2区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-09 DOI: 10.1007/s00208-025-03128-3
Antonio Lerario, Luca Rizzi, Daniele Tiberio

In semialgebraic geometry, projections play a prominent role. A definable choice is a semialgebraic selection of one point in every fiber of a projection. Definable choices exist by semialgebraic triviality, but their complexity depends exponentially on the number of variables. By allowing the selection to be approximate (in the Hausdorff sense), we improve on this result. In particular, we construct an approximate selection whose degree is linear in the complexity of the projection and does not depend on the number of variables. This work is motivated by infinite-dimensional applications, in particular to the Sard conjecture in sub-Riemannian geometry. To prove these results, we develop a general quantitative theory for Hausdorff approximations in semialgebraic geometry, which has independent interest.

在半代数几何中,投影起着重要的作用。可定义的选择是在投影的每个纤维中选取一个点的半代数选择。可定义的选择存在于半代数的琐碎性中,但其复杂性依赖于变量的数量。通过允许选择是近似的(在Hausdorff意义上),我们改进了这个结果。特别地,我们构造了一个近似选择,它的程度在投影的复杂性上是线性的,并且不依赖于变量的数量。这项工作的动机是无限维的应用,特别是在亚黎曼几何中的Sard猜想。为了证明这些结果,我们发展了半代数几何中具有独立意义的Hausdorff近似的一般定量理论。
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引用次数: 0
Classicality of derived Emerton-Gee stack. 导出的Emerton-Gee堆栈的经典性。
IF 1.4 2区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-08-15 DOI: 10.1007/s00208-025-03259-7
Yu Min

We construct a derived stack X of Laurent F-crystals on , where O K is the ring of integers of a finite extension K of Q p . We first show that its underlying classical stack cl X coincides with the Emerton-Gee stack X EG , i.e. the moduli stack of étale ( φ , Γ ) -modules. Then we prove that the derived stack X is classical in the sense that when restricted to truncated animated rings, X is equivalent to the sheafification of the left Kan extension of X EG along the inclusion from the classical commutative rings to animated rings.

我们构造了一个洛朗f晶体的衍生堆栈X,其中ok是qp的有限扩展K的整数环。我们首先证明了它的底层经典堆栈cl X与Emerton-Gee堆栈X EG重合,即 (φ, Γ) -模块的模堆栈。然后,我们证明了导出的堆栈X是经典的,因为当限制于截断的可动环时,X等价于X EG沿经典交换环到可动环的包含的左Kan扩展的sheafification。
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引用次数: 0
C regularity in semilinear free boundary problems. 半线性自由边界问题的C∞正则性。
IF 1.4 2区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-07 DOI: 10.1007/s00208-025-03135-4
Daniel Restrepo, Xavier Ros-Oton

We study the higher regularity of solutions and free boundaries in the Alt-Phillips problem Δ u = u γ - 1 , with γ ( 0 , 1 ) . Our main results imply that, once free boundaries are C 1 , α , then they are C . In addition u / d 2 2 - γ and u 2 - γ 2 are C too. In order to achieve this, we need to establish fine regularity estimates for solutions of linear equations with boundary-singular Hardy potentials - Δ v = κ v / d 2 in Ω , where d is the distance to the boundary and κ 1 4 . Interestingly, we need to include even the critical constant κ = 1 4 , which corresponds to γ = 2 3 .

研究了Alt-Phillips问题Δ u = u γ - 1,且γ∈(0,1)的解和自由边界的高正则性。我们的主要结果表明,一旦自由边界是c1, α,那么它们就是C∞。另外u / d22 - γ和u 2 - γ 2也是C∞。为了实现这一点,我们需要为具有边界奇异Hardy势的线性方程的解建立精细的正则性估计- Δ v = κ v / d2在Ω中,其中d是到边界的距离,并且κ≤14。有趣的是,我们甚至需要包括临界常数κ = 14,它对应于γ = 23。
{"title":"<ArticleTitle xmlns:ns0=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><ns0:math><ns0:msup><ns0:mi>C</ns0:mi> <ns0:mi>∞</ns0:mi></ns0:msup> </ns0:math> regularity in semilinear free boundary problems.","authors":"Daniel Restrepo, Xavier Ros-Oton","doi":"10.1007/s00208-025-03135-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00208-025-03135-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We study the higher regularity of solutions and free boundaries in the Alt-Phillips problem <math><mrow><mi>Δ</mi> <mi>u</mi> <mo>=</mo> <msup><mi>u</mi> <mrow><mi>γ</mi> <mo>-</mo> <mn>1</mn></mrow> </msup> <mo>,</mo></mrow> </math> with <math><mrow><mi>γ</mi> <mo>∈</mo> <mo>(</mo> <mn>0</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo>)</mo> <mo>.</mo></mrow> </math> Our main results imply that, once free boundaries are <math> <mrow><msup><mi>C</mi> <mrow><mn>1</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mi>α</mi></mrow> </msup> <mo>,</mo></mrow> </math> then they are <math> <mrow><msup><mi>C</mi> <mi>∞</mi></msup> <mo>.</mo></mrow> </math> In addition <math><mrow><mi>u</mi> <mo>/</mo> <msup><mi>d</mi> <mfrac><mn>2</mn> <mrow><mn>2</mn> <mo>-</mo> <mi>γ</mi></mrow> </mfrac> </msup> </mrow> </math> and <math><msup><mi>u</mi> <mfrac><mrow><mn>2</mn> <mo>-</mo> <mi>γ</mi></mrow> <mn>2</mn></mfrac> </msup> </math> are <math><msup><mi>C</mi> <mi>∞</mi></msup> </math> too. In order to achieve this, we need to establish fine regularity estimates for solutions of linear equations with boundary-singular Hardy potentials <math><mrow><mo>-</mo> <mi>Δ</mi> <mi>v</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi>κ</mi> <mi>v</mi> <mo>/</mo> <msup><mi>d</mi> <mn>2</mn></msup> </mrow> </math> in <math><mrow><mi>Ω</mi> <mo>,</mo></mrow> </math> where <i>d</i> is the distance to the boundary and <math><mrow><mi>κ</mi> <mo>≤</mo> <mfrac><mn>1</mn> <mn>4</mn></mfrac> <mo>.</mo></mrow> </math> Interestingly, we need to include even the critical constant <math><mrow><mi>κ</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mfrac><mn>1</mn> <mn>4</mn></mfrac> <mo>,</mo></mrow> </math> which corresponds to <math><mrow><mi>γ</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mfrac><mn>2</mn> <mn>3</mn></mfrac> <mo>.</mo></mrow></math></p>","PeriodicalId":18304,"journal":{"name":"Mathematische Annalen","volume":"392 3","pages":"3397-3446"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12310783/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144775717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On the smooth locus of affine Schubert varieties. 仿射舒伯特变种的光滑轨迹。
IF 1.3 2区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-12 DOI: 10.1007/s00208-025-03123-8
Georgios Pappas, Rong Zhou

We give a simple and uniform proof of a conjecture of Haines-Richarz characterizing the smooth locus of Schubert varieties in twisted affine Grassmannians. Our method is elementary and avoids any representation theoretic techniques, instead relying on a combinatorial analysis of tangent spaces of Schubert varieties.

我们给出了描述扭曲仿射格拉斯曼矩阵中舒伯特变换光滑轨迹的Haines-Richarz猜想的一个简单一致的证明。我们的方法是初等的,避免了任何表示理论技术,而是依赖于对Schubert变切线空间的组合分析。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Mathematische Annalen
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