Non-natural disasters caused by Corona Virus or Covid-19 are the increasing number of victims and property losses, expanding the coverage of areas affected by disasters, and having implications for broad socio-economic aspects in Indonesia. The initial survey obtained from IV Koto Community Health Center from 10 maternal assistants during Covid 19 era, 4 people had high knowledge, 6 people had low knowledge, 19 people had negative attitudes and 4 people had positive attitudes about the Covid 19 protocol. The general purpose of this study was to determine Factors Related to Compliance of Maternity Patient Assistants in Implementing Covid 19 Protocol in the New Normal Era in IV Koto Community Health Center Working Area in 2021.It was analytical descriptive research uses a cross sectional design. The data were collected using primary data, parents and husbands of mothers who gave birth in IV Koto Working Area were chosen as the samples. They were 40 samples. They had been selected by using accidental sampling.From the research results, it was found that there was a significant relationship between beliefs p = 0.008 (p <0.05). knowledge p = 0.000 (p <0.05). attitude p = 0.027 (p <0.05). In short, it can be concluded that all variables had a relationship with the compliance of the patient's assistant with Covid 19 protocol in IV Koto Community Health Center. It is suggested to the health officers to motivate the community to obey the Covid 19 protocol.Keywords : Obedience, Belief, Knowledge, Attitude, Covid 19
{"title":"FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN PENDAMPING PASIEN BERSALIN DALAM MENJALANKAN PROTOKOL COVID 19","authors":"Nina Fitri, D. Fanny","doi":"10.32883/mchc.v3i1.2209","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32883/mchc.v3i1.2209","url":null,"abstract":"Non-natural disasters caused by Corona Virus or Covid-19 are the increasing number of victims and property losses, expanding the coverage of areas affected by disasters, and having implications for broad socio-economic aspects in Indonesia. The initial survey obtained from IV Koto Community Health Center from 10 maternal assistants during Covid 19 era, 4 people had high knowledge, 6 people had low knowledge, 19 people had negative attitudes and 4 people had positive attitudes about the Covid 19 protocol. The general purpose of this study was to determine Factors Related to Compliance of Maternity Patient Assistants in Implementing Covid 19 Protocol in the New Normal Era in IV Koto Community Health Center Working Area in 2021.It was analytical descriptive research uses a cross sectional design. The data were collected using primary data, parents and husbands of mothers who gave birth in IV Koto Working Area were chosen as the samples. They were 40 samples. They had been selected by using accidental sampling.From the research results, it was found that there was a significant relationship between beliefs p = 0.008 (p <0.05). knowledge p = 0.000 (p <0.05). attitude p = 0.027 (p <0.05). In short, it can be concluded that all variables had a relationship with the compliance of the patient's assistant with Covid 19 protocol in IV Koto Community Health Center. It is suggested to the health officers to motivate the community to obey the Covid 19 protocol.Keywords : Obedience, Belief, Knowledge, Attitude, Covid 19","PeriodicalId":18327,"journal":{"name":"Maternal and Child Health Care of China","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86605780","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
SDIDTK activities are integrated with posyandu activities. SDIDTK is one of the flagship programs of Puskesmas. This activity was carried out by health workers comprehensively and coordinated manner with cadres oriented to KIA books. This study aims to determine the effect of SDIDTK education using videos and booklets on increasing the ability of cadres to carry out SDIDTK Toddlers at the Posyandu in the Work Area of the Bangko Health Center in 2022.This type of research is a quasi-experimental design with Pretest-Posttest. The variables studied were the knowledge and abilities of cadres. The research population was all cadres in posyandu totaling 71 people with a sample of 42 respondents with one group sample using purposive sampling technique. The instrument uses video media, booklets, questionnaires and checklist sheets. Data analysis used Paired T-test (p < 0.05).The results obtained on the average knowledge score (Pretest Mean 1.67, SD 0.477 and Posttest Mean 2.00, SD 0.000) and on the average ability score (Pretest Mean 1.67, SD 0.477 and Posttest Mean 1.98 , SD 0.154).There is an effect of video and booklet media on knowledge (p= 0.000) and ability (p=0.000). Continuous development and evaluation need to be carried out so that the skills of cadres are good and the performance of the posyandu also increases. Keywords: SDIDTK, Video Media, Booklet Media, Cadre of Posyandu, Knowledge
{"title":"PENGARUH EDUKASI SDIDTK MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA VIDEO DAN BOOKLET TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN KADER MELAKUKAN SDIDTK BALITA DI POSYANDU","authors":"Resty Noflidaputri, Herneli Yusana","doi":"10.32883/mchc.v4i2.2286","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32883/mchc.v4i2.2286","url":null,"abstract":"SDIDTK activities are integrated with posyandu activities. SDIDTK is one of the flagship programs of Puskesmas. This activity was carried out by health workers comprehensively and coordinated manner with cadres oriented to KIA books. This study aims to determine the effect of SDIDTK education using videos and booklets on increasing the ability of cadres to carry out SDIDTK Toddlers at the Posyandu in the Work Area of the Bangko Health Center in 2022.This type of research is a quasi-experimental design with Pretest-Posttest. The variables studied were the knowledge and abilities of cadres. The research population was all cadres in posyandu totaling 71 people with a sample of 42 respondents with one group sample using purposive sampling technique. The instrument uses video media, booklets, questionnaires and checklist sheets. Data analysis used Paired T-test (p < 0.05).The results obtained on the average knowledge score (Pretest Mean 1.67, SD 0.477 and Posttest Mean 2.00, SD 0.000) and on the average ability score (Pretest Mean 1.67, SD 0.477 and Posttest Mean 1.98 , SD 0.154).There is an effect of video and booklet media on knowledge (p= 0.000) and ability (p=0.000). Continuous development and evaluation need to be carried out so that the skills of cadres are good and the performance of the posyandu also increases. Keywords: SDIDTK, Video Media, Booklet Media, Cadre of Posyandu, Knowledge","PeriodicalId":18327,"journal":{"name":"Maternal and Child Health Care of China","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87330701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Febriniwati Rifdi, Billy Harnaldo Putra, Sonia Maharani
Expressed breast milk is breast milk that is taken by expressing it from the breast to be stored and later given to the baby. A working mother, who still wants to give exclusive breastfeeding, will find it difficult to give her breast milk directly so that breast milk is given in the form of expressed milk. Basically, breast milk is sterile, but during storage at room temperature, the number of bacteria can increase and decrease the nutrients contained in breast milk. The nutritional components contained in breast milk are macronutrients such as protein, carbohydrates and fats. This study was a pure experimental study using post tes only group design. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of differences in temperature and storage duration of Dairy Milk on the content of macronutrients (protein, carbohydrates, fat). The sample in this study were exclusively breastfeeding mothers for 3 to 6 months who were in the working area of the Nilam Sari Public Health Center, Bukittinggi City. Statistical test using One Way Annova test. The results of this study indicate that the levels of protein, carbohydrates, and fat in breast milk stored for 6 hours at room temperature 20-250C, for 7 days and 14 days in a freezer at a temperature of -150C experienced a significant decrease with a p value of 0.000 < 0.05. The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of temperature and storage time of expressed breast milk on the content of macronutrients (protein, carbohydrates, fat). Therefore, breast milk should be given directly to the baby. However, for working mothers, the storage of expressed breast milk can still be done by taking into account the sterility of the breast milk container, the storage temperature and not repeating the storage. Keywords : Storage Temperature, Storage Duration, Macronutrient Of Breast Milk
{"title":"PENGARUH PERBEDAAN SUHU DAN LAMA PENYIMPANAN ASI PERAH TERHADAP KANDUNGAN ZAT MAKRONUTRIEN","authors":"Febriniwati Rifdi, Billy Harnaldo Putra, Sonia Maharani","doi":"10.32883/mchc.v4i2.2002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32883/mchc.v4i2.2002","url":null,"abstract":"Expressed breast milk is breast milk that is taken by expressing it from the breast to be stored and later given to the baby. A working mother, who still wants to give exclusive breastfeeding, will find it difficult to give her breast milk directly so that breast milk is given in the form of expressed milk. Basically, breast milk is sterile, but during storage at room temperature, the number of bacteria can increase and decrease the nutrients contained in breast milk. The nutritional components contained in breast milk are macronutrients such as protein, carbohydrates and fats. This study was a pure experimental study using post tes only group design. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of differences in temperature and storage duration of Dairy Milk on the content of macronutrients (protein, carbohydrates, fat). The sample in this study were exclusively breastfeeding mothers for 3 to 6 months who were in the working area of the Nilam Sari Public Health Center, Bukittinggi City. Statistical test using One Way Annova test. The results of this study indicate that the levels of protein, carbohydrates, and fat in breast milk stored for 6 hours at room temperature 20-250C, for 7 days and 14 days in a freezer at a temperature of -150C experienced a significant decrease with a p value of 0.000 < 0.05. The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of temperature and storage time of expressed breast milk on the content of macronutrients (protein, carbohydrates, fat). Therefore, breast milk should be given directly to the baby. However, for working mothers, the storage of expressed breast milk can still be done by taking into account the sterility of the breast milk container, the storage temperature and not repeating the storage. Keywords : Storage Temperature, Storage Duration, Macronutrient Of Breast Milk","PeriodicalId":18327,"journal":{"name":"Maternal and Child Health Care of China","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87129038","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
(WHO) in 2020, the number of premenopausal women in Asia reaches 654 million people and in 2025 it is estimated to reach 1.2 billion with an average age of 40-50 years. In Indonesia, the number of premenopausal women aged 40-50 years is 17.21 million and it is estimated that in 2035 it will reach 20.36 million. This study aims to determine the factors associated with anxiety physical changes in premenopausal women. The type of research used is analytic with a cross sectional study design conducted in the Work Area of the Lubuk Gadang Health Center. The population of all premenopausal women aged 40-50 who have a partner is 205 people with a simple random sampling technique of 67 people. The results of univariate analysis showed that 52.2% of premenopausal women did not receive support from their husbands. 46.3% have low knowledge, 43.3% have low economics, 25.4% have culture, and 41.8% experience moderate anxiety in physical changes. The results of statistical tests showed that there was a relationship between husband's support (p = 0.012 OR = 7.333), knowledge (p = 0.024 OR = 3.6), economics (p = 0.007 OR = 4.582), and culture (p = 0.002 OR = 7.583) with anxiety about physical changes. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between husband's support, knowledge, economy, and culture with anxiety about physical changes. For this reason, it is recommended for health workers, especially midwives, to provide counseling about reproductive health, especially about the changes that occur during the premenopause period to increase mothers' understanding of how to deal with menopause and reduce complaints before menopause. It is also recommended for mothers to do Kegel exercises and husbands to provide motivation and support in undergoing the premenopausal period. Keywords: Husband's Support, Knowledge, Economy, Culture, Anxiety
(世卫组织)到2020年，亚洲绝经前妇女人数将达到6.54亿人，预计到2025年将达到12亿人，平均年龄为40-50岁。在印度尼西亚，40-50岁的绝经前妇女人数为1721万，预计到2035年将达到2036万。本研究旨在确定绝经前妇女焦虑性生理变化的相关因素。所使用的研究类型是在Lubuk Gadang卫生中心的工作区进行的横断面研究设计的分析。年龄在40到50岁之间有伴侣的绝经前女性总数是205人，随机抽样67人。单因素分析结果显示，52.2%的绝经前妇女没有得到丈夫的支持。46.3%的人知识水平低，43.3%的人经济水平低，25.4%的人有文化，41.8%的人对身体变化有中度焦虑。统计检验结果显示，丈夫的支持(p = 0.012 OR = 7.333)、知识(p = 0.024 OR = 3.6)、经济(p = 0.007 OR = 4.582)、文化(p = 0.002 OR = 7.583)与身体变化焦虑存在相关性。由此可见，丈夫的支持、知识、经济、文化与身体变化焦虑存在一定的关系。因此，建议保健工作者，特别是助产士，提供有关生殖健康的咨询，特别是关于绝经前期间发生的变化，以增加母亲对如何处理更年期的了解，减少绝经前的抱怨。也建议母亲做凯格尔运动，丈夫在绝经前提供动力和支持。关键词:丈夫支持，知识，经济，文化，焦虑
{"title":"FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KECEMASAN PERUBAHAN FISIK PADA IBU PREMENOPAUSE","authors":"Sari Ida Miharti, Meli Prenti Ayu","doi":"10.32883/mchc.v4i2.2000","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32883/mchc.v4i2.2000","url":null,"abstract":"(WHO) in 2020, the number of premenopausal women in Asia reaches 654 million people and in 2025 it is estimated to reach 1.2 billion with an average age of 40-50 years. In Indonesia, the number of premenopausal women aged 40-50 years is 17.21 million and it is estimated that in 2035 it will reach 20.36 million. This study aims to determine the factors associated with anxiety physical changes in premenopausal women. The type of research used is analytic with a cross sectional study design conducted in the Work Area of the Lubuk Gadang Health Center. The population of all premenopausal women aged 40-50 who have a partner is 205 people with a simple random sampling technique of 67 people. The results of univariate analysis showed that 52.2% of premenopausal women did not receive support from their husbands. 46.3% have low knowledge, 43.3% have low economics, 25.4% have culture, and 41.8% experience moderate anxiety in physical changes. The results of statistical tests showed that there was a relationship between husband's support (p = 0.012 OR = 7.333), knowledge (p = 0.024 OR = 3.6), economics (p = 0.007 OR = 4.582), and culture (p = 0.002 OR = 7.583) with anxiety about physical changes. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between husband's support, knowledge, economy, and culture with anxiety about physical changes. For this reason, it is recommended for health workers, especially midwives, to provide counseling about reproductive health, especially about the changes that occur during the premenopause period to increase mothers' understanding of how to deal with menopause and reduce complaints before menopause. It is also recommended for mothers to do Kegel exercises and husbands to provide motivation and support in undergoing the premenopausal period. Keywords: Husband's Support, Knowledge, Economy, Culture, Anxiety","PeriodicalId":18327,"journal":{"name":"Maternal and Child Health Care of China","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85806986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Long parturition is one of the causes of maternal and fetal death. By consuming dates before delivery, besides being filling, it is also useful for making the uterine contractions more regular. The purpose of the study was to compare the processing of oven date Cookies and steamed date Cookies to the acceleration of the second stage of labor at BPM Az Jambi City in 2021. This research is a pre-experimental study with two posttest groups. This research was carried out at BPM Azimah Jambi City in July 2021. The population in this study were all mothers who gave birth at BPM Azimah in july-august 2021. The sample of this study used purposive sampling technique. Data collection was carried out by processing and giving oven date Cookies and steamed date Cookies to the second stage of labor and assessing the acceleration of labor. The analysis used is univariate and bivariate. The results showed that the average acceleration of labor in the second stage given oven Cookies was 26.8 minutes, while the average description for the second stage of labor given steamed Cookies was 30.6 minutes. There is no difference in the average acceleration of labor in the second stage of processing oven and steamed date Cookies at BPM A Jambi City in 2021 with a p value of 0.559. It can be concluded that giving oven date Cookies and steamed date Cookies has no difference on the progress of labor. The results of this study can be used as a reference for midwives in providing delivery care in order to meet nutritional intake and hydration during childbirth in helping the progress of labor. Bibliography : 30 (2010-2019) Keywords : Oven Date Cookies, Steamed Date Cookies, Labor Acceleration
{"title":"PERBEDAAN PENGOLAHAN COOKIES KURMA OVEN DAN KUKUS TERHADAP PERCEPATAN PERSALINAN KALA II","authors":"Nina Fitri, Lisa Ramadhani","doi":"10.32883/mchc.v4i2.1999","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32883/mchc.v4i2.1999","url":null,"abstract":"Long parturition is one of the causes of maternal and fetal death. By consuming dates before delivery, besides being filling, it is also useful for making the uterine contractions more regular. The purpose of the study was to compare the processing of oven date Cookies and steamed date Cookies to the acceleration of the second stage of labor at BPM Az Jambi City in 2021. This research is a pre-experimental study with two posttest groups. This research was carried out at BPM Azimah Jambi City in July 2021. The population in this study were all mothers who gave birth at BPM Azimah in july-august 2021. The sample of this study used purposive sampling technique. Data collection was carried out by processing and giving oven date Cookies and steamed date Cookies to the second stage of labor and assessing the acceleration of labor. The analysis used is univariate and bivariate. The results showed that the average acceleration of labor in the second stage given oven Cookies was 26.8 minutes, while the average description for the second stage of labor given steamed Cookies was 30.6 minutes. There is no difference in the average acceleration of labor in the second stage of processing oven and steamed date Cookies at BPM A Jambi City in 2021 with a p value of 0.559. It can be concluded that giving oven date Cookies and steamed date Cookies has no difference on the progress of labor. The results of this study can be used as a reference for midwives in providing delivery care in order to meet nutritional intake and hydration during childbirth in helping the progress of labor. Bibliography : 30 (2010-2019) Keywords : Oven Date Cookies, Steamed Date Cookies, Labor Acceleration","PeriodicalId":18327,"journal":{"name":"Maternal and Child Health Care of China","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86249309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The increase in early marriage in Sangir District in 2019 was 31 people, in 2020 38 people and in 2021 as many as 39 people. Early marriage has a psychological, health, and socio-economic impact on adolescents. The purpose of this study was to determine the profile of the incidence of early marriage in the working area of the Lubuk Gadang Health Center, Sangir District, South Solok Regency. The type of research used is quantitative analysis with analytical descriptive method with observational design. all teenagers who got married at an early age from January to December 2021 were 107 teenagers. Sampling technique with total sampling. The data used are primary data and secondary data. Analysis of research results was carried out univariately. The results showed that the age of married adolescents was 15-19 years where as many as 55 people (51.4%) were <21 years old at the time of marriage, 93 people (86.9%) were female, 48 people (44.9%) had education level, namely graduated from junior high school, 47 people (43.9%) have jobs as housewives, 100 people (93.5%) have low incomes and 63 people (58.9%) have low parental income, 55 people ( 51.4%) have legal marriage status, 42 people (39.3%) have sufficient and high knowledge about early marriage, 76 people (71%) have a negative perception. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that there were many factors that led to early marriage, the income factor of parents being the most influencing factor for adolescents. So it is recommended for the working area of the Lubuk Gadang Health Center to be able to often provide health education about the impact of early marriage on adolescents. Keywords: Early Marriage, Knowledge, Adolescent Perceptions, Marital Status
{"title":"PROFIL KEJADIAN PERNIKAHAN USIA DINI DI WILAYAH KERJA LUBUK GADANG KECAMATAN SANGIR","authors":"Nita Tri Putri, Nur Amalina","doi":"10.32883/mchc.v4i2.2001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32883/mchc.v4i2.2001","url":null,"abstract":"The increase in early marriage in Sangir District in 2019 was 31 people, in 2020 38 people and in 2021 as many as 39 people. Early marriage has a psychological, health, and socio-economic impact on adolescents. The purpose of this study was to determine the profile of the incidence of early marriage in the working area of the Lubuk Gadang Health Center, Sangir District, South Solok Regency. The type of research used is quantitative analysis with analytical descriptive method with observational design. all teenagers who got married at an early age from January to December 2021 were 107 teenagers. Sampling technique with total sampling. The data used are primary data and secondary data. Analysis of research results was carried out univariately. The results showed that the age of married adolescents was 15-19 years where as many as 55 people (51.4%) were <21 years old at the time of marriage, 93 people (86.9%) were female, 48 people (44.9%) had education level, namely graduated from junior high school, 47 people (43.9%) have jobs as housewives, 100 people (93.5%) have low incomes and 63 people (58.9%) have low parental income, 55 people ( 51.4%) have legal marriage status, 42 people (39.3%) have sufficient and high knowledge about early marriage, 76 people (71%) have a negative perception. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that there were many factors that led to early marriage, the income factor of parents being the most influencing factor for adolescents. So it is recommended for the working area of the Lubuk Gadang Health Center to be able to often provide health education about the impact of early marriage on adolescents. Keywords: Early Marriage, Knowledge, Adolescent Perceptions, Marital Status","PeriodicalId":18327,"journal":{"name":"Maternal and Child Health Care of China","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75492304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The guguk panjang health center is the national health center with the lowest K4 coverage and experienced a decline from 84.3% to 53.32% in 2018. This study aims to determine the relationship between social support and utilization of MCH books with antenatal care visits (ANC) in the working area of the health center the length of the Bukittinggi city in 2018.The type of this research was descriptive analytic with a cross sectional study approach. It was conducted on November to December 2018 in Guguk Panjang Community Health Center. The populations were all TM III pregnant women. They were 48 people. Then, by using total sampling technique, all of the populations were chosen as the samples. The data were collected trough questionnaire sheets. Next, it was analyzed by univariate and bivariate analysis.The results of this research showed that 55.3% of respondents had poor social support. Then, 51.1% of them used KIA books well. Last 57.4% of respondents had regular ANC. Moreover, there was a correlation between social support (p = 0.041, OR = 4.364) and utilization of the MCH books (p = 0.028, OR = 4,667) toward Antenatal Care (ANC) visits. In short, it can be concluded that social support and utilization of MCH books were significantly associated with Antenatal Care (ANC) visits. Then, it is expected to all parties, especially pregnant women able to utilize MCH books in order to enlarge their and it may change their behavior to do better Antenatal Care visits.Keywords : Antenatal Care Visits, Social Support, Utilization of MCH books
国立盘酱保健中心是K4覆盖率最低的国家保健中心，2018年从84.3%下降到53.32%。本研究旨在确定2018年武吉亭吉市卫生中心工作区域妇幼保健书籍与产前保健访问(ANC)的社会支持和利用之间的关系。本研究采用横断面研究方法进行描述性分析。该调查于2018年11月至12月在Guguk Panjang社区保健中心进行。人群均为TM III期孕妇。他们有48个人。然后，采用全抽样技术，选择所有的总体作为样本。数据通过问卷收集。然后进行单因素和双因素分析。调查结果显示，55.3%的受访者社会支持较差。51.1%的学生对起亚汽车的书籍使用得很好。最后57.4%的受访者有定期ANC。此外，社会支持(p = 0.041, OR = 4.364)与产前护理(ANC)使用MCH书籍(p = 0.028, OR = 4,667)之间存在相关性。总之，可以得出结论，社会支持和妇幼保健书籍的利用与产前保健(ANC)访问显著相关。然后，希望各方，特别是孕妇能够利用MCH书籍，以扩大他们的，这可能会改变他们的行为，更好地进行产前保健访问。关键词:产前保健访视，社会支持，妇幼保健图书利用
{"title":"HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL DAN PEMANFAATAN BUKU KIA DENGAN KUNJUNGAN ANTENATAL CARE (ANC)","authors":"Indreswati Indreswati, Vitria Komala Sari, Yuni Melpa Julisa","doi":"10.32883/mchc.v1i3.1972","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32883/mchc.v1i3.1972","url":null,"abstract":"The guguk panjang health center is the national health center with the lowest K4 coverage and experienced a decline from 84.3% to 53.32% in 2018. This study aims to determine the relationship between social support and utilization of MCH books with antenatal care visits (ANC) in the working area of the health center the length of the Bukittinggi city in 2018.The type of this research was descriptive analytic with a cross sectional study approach. It was conducted on November to December 2018 in Guguk Panjang Community Health Center. The populations were all TM III pregnant women. They were 48 people. Then, by using total sampling technique, all of the populations were chosen as the samples. The data were collected trough questionnaire sheets. Next, it was analyzed by univariate and bivariate analysis.The results of this research showed that 55.3% of respondents had poor social support. Then, 51.1% of them used KIA books well. Last 57.4% of respondents had regular ANC. Moreover, there was a correlation between social support (p = 0.041, OR = 4.364) and utilization of the MCH books (p = 0.028, OR = 4,667) toward Antenatal Care (ANC) visits. In short, it can be concluded that social support and utilization of MCH books were significantly associated with Antenatal Care (ANC) visits. Then, it is expected to all parties, especially pregnant women able to utilize MCH books in order to enlarge their and it may change their behavior to do better Antenatal Care visits.Keywords : Antenatal Care Visits, Social Support, Utilization of MCH books ","PeriodicalId":18327,"journal":{"name":"Maternal and Child Health Care of China","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78843323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Early breastfeeding initiation (IMD) is one of the actions that can influence the success of breastfeeding and exclusive breastfeeding. Many problems of breastfeeding are caused by the inability of production and expenditure of breast milk, so mothers are forced to provide additional food at early ages (0-6 months), including in the work area of Biaro Health Center which still has problems with achieving exclusive breastfeeding. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of hypnobreastfeeding on breastfeeding at Biaro Health Center in Agam Regency in 2018. This type of research is Quasy Experimental Design with the Two Group Post Test approach. This research was conducted in July - December 2018 in the Biaro Health Center with a population of all postpartum mothers, as many as 23 people. Sampling by purposive sampling with a sample of 20 people. Data collection used observation sheets, data analysis included univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using parametric statistics, namely independent t-test. The results showed that the average breastfeeding measured by the frequency of BAK in 24 hours in the intervention group was 7.7 and in the control group was 5.1 times. There is a difference in the average breastfeeding measured by BAK infants between the intervention group and the control group with an average difference of 2.6 times and p-value = 0.011. It was concluded that the administration of hypnobreasfeeding interventions was effective in increasing breastfeeding. For this reason, it is expected that all parties, especially health officials, can develop non-pharmacological techniques to increase breastfeeding, one of which is by providing hypnobreastfeeding interventions that have proven effective in improving breastfeeding. Keywords : Hypnobreastfeeding, breastfeeding
{"title":"EFEKTIFITAS HYPNOBREASFEEDING TERHADAP KELANCARAN PEMBERIAN ASI PADA IBU POST PARTUM DI PUSKESMAS BIARO","authors":"Wahyuni Wahyuni, Yori Sulistia","doi":"10.32883/mchc.v1i3.1973","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32883/mchc.v1i3.1973","url":null,"abstract":"Early breastfeeding initiation (IMD) is one of the actions that can influence the success of breastfeeding and exclusive breastfeeding. Many problems of breastfeeding are caused by the inability of production and expenditure of breast milk, so mothers are forced to provide additional food at early ages (0-6 months), including in the work area of Biaro Health Center which still has problems with achieving exclusive breastfeeding. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of hypnobreastfeeding on breastfeeding at Biaro Health Center in Agam Regency in 2018. This type of research is Quasy Experimental Design with the Two Group Post Test approach. This research was conducted in July - December 2018 in the Biaro Health Center with a population of all postpartum mothers, as many as 23 people. Sampling by purposive sampling with a sample of 20 people. Data collection used observation sheets, data analysis included univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using parametric statistics, namely independent t-test. The results showed that the average breastfeeding measured by the frequency of BAK in 24 hours in the intervention group was 7.7 and in the control group was 5.1 times. There is a difference in the average breastfeeding measured by BAK infants between the intervention group and the control group with an average difference of 2.6 times and p-value = 0.011. It was concluded that the administration of hypnobreasfeeding interventions was effective in increasing breastfeeding. For this reason, it is expected that all parties, especially health officials, can develop non-pharmacological techniques to increase breastfeeding, one of which is by providing hypnobreastfeeding interventions that have proven effective in improving breastfeeding. Keywords : Hypnobreastfeeding, breastfeeding","PeriodicalId":18327,"journal":{"name":"Maternal and Child Health Care of China","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83043699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This survey was conducted nationally by youth risk behavior in the United States in 2015, 41.2% of students sitting in 9-12 had already had sexual relations, 35% of students in the upper secondary school had actively done so.Indonesia expresses some youth bahavior dating that are not married as follow: 35.7% of youth ever get the partners, 38.7% ever hurry lips, and 75.6% youth ever hold hands with the couple. Beside that, the age is the most for dating is around 15-17 years around 46.15%. The objectives of this research are to see the factors related to sexual behavior for youth in privet senior high schools of Bukittingi in 2018.
Type od this research is analytic descriptive by using cross sectional study approching. The population of this resaerch is all of privatte students of senior high school. The number of the population is 613 students by using proporsional stratified random sampling. The total of the sample is 100 students. Data is calculated manually and anlyzed as univariat in frequency dsitubution table and bivariat by using chi-square statistical test.
The result of the reseach shows that 60% respondents have negavtice attitude, 58% respondents effects of pairs, 60% bad effects of mass media, 64% respondents have negative sexual behavior. Thera are correlation among attitude, pairs and mass media with sexual behavior with score p=0.037,0.000 and 0.030.
It can be condluded that main factors influences sexual behavior for youth is pairs. It is suggested to the teacher in private senior high school bukittinggi to improve the promotion and give lesson about sexual behavior, and bad effect if follow the risk bahavior pairs and effect if do sexual behavior toward the caouple before married.
Keywords : attitude, effect of pairs, mass media exposure, sexual behavior.
{"title":"FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU BERESIKO SEKSUAL PADA REMAJA DI SMA","authors":"Nita Tri Putri, Rahmi Sari Kasoema","doi":"10.32883/mchc.v1i3.1967","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32883/mchc.v1i3.1967","url":null,"abstract":"<pre><strong><em>This survey was conducted nationally by youth risk behavior in the United States in 2015, 41.2% of students sitting in 9-12 had already had sexual relations, 35% of students in the upper secondary school had actively done so.Indonesia expresses some youth bahavior dating that are not married as follow: 35.7% of youth ever get the partners, 38.7% ever hurry lips, and 75.6% youth ever hold hands with the couple. Beside that, the age is the most for dating is around 15-17 years around 46.15%. The objectives of this research are to see the factors related to sexual behavior for youth in privet senior high schools of Bukittingi in 2018.</em></strong></pre><pre><strong><em>Type od this research is analytic descriptive by using cross sectional study approching. The population of this resaerch is all of privatte students of senior high school. The number of the population is 613 students by using proporsional stratified random sampling. The total of the sample is 100 students. Data is calculated manually and anlyzed as univariat in frequency dsitubution table and bivariat by using chi-square statistical test.</em></strong></pre><pre><strong><em>The result of the reseach shows that 60% respondents have negavtice attitude, 58% respondents effects of pairs, 60% bad effects of mass media, 64% respondents have negative sexual behavior. Thera are correlation among attitude, pairs and mass media with sexual behavior with score p=0.037,0.000 and 0.030.</em></strong></pre><pre><strong><em>It can be condluded that main factors influences sexual behavior for youth is pairs. It is suggested to the teacher in private senior high school bukittinggi to improve the promotion and give lesson about sexual behavior, and bad effect if follow the risk bahavior pairs and effect if do sexual behavior toward the caouple before married. </em></strong></pre><p><strong><em> </em></strong></p><pre><strong><em>Keywords : </em></strong><strong><em>attitude, effect of pairs, mass media exposure, sexual behavior. </em></strong></pre>","PeriodicalId":18327,"journal":{"name":"Maternal and Child Health Care of China","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82372398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Preterm labor occurs between 20 weeks and before 37 weeks of pregnancy. It is indicated by regular contractions of the uterus and it may cause the thinning and flattening of the cervix. Preterm labor also causes the high rates of perinatal morbidity and mortality. Increasing levels of interleukin 6 during pregnancy can stimulate the preterm labor. The design of this reseacrh was a comparative cross sectional study. It was conducted in Rasidin District Hospital, Siti Rahmah Hospital and Biomedical Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, Andalas University, Padang on March to June 2018. There were 50 samples in this reseach. It was selected by consecutive sampling. The samples were divided into two groups: preterm labor and normal pregnancy. The interleukin 6 levels were examined by the ELISA method. Then, the data were analyzed by using the t test. The results of this reseach showed that the mean level of IL-6 in the preterm labor group was 90.22 ± 21.41ng / L. Then, 75.57 ± 14.01 ng / L for the mean level of IL-6 in the normal pregnancy group with p= 0.006. Moreover, statistical test inffered that there were significant differences between IL-6 levels in preterm labor and normal pregnancy. In short, it can be concluded that IL-6 levels in the preterm labor group were higher than normal pregnancy group.Keywords: IL-6 levels, preterm labor
早产发生在怀孕20周到37周之前。它是指子宫有规律的收缩，它可能导致子宫颈变薄和变平。早产也导致围产期发病率和死亡率高。怀孕期间白细胞介素6水平的升高会刺激早产。本研究设计为比较横断面研究。该研究于2018年3月至6月在巴东安达拉斯大学医学院拉西丁地区医院、西蒂拉赫玛医院和生物医学实验室进行。这项研究有50个样本。它是通过连续抽样选择的。样本分为两组:早产和正常妊娠。ELISA法检测白细胞介素6水平。然后采用t检验对数据进行分析。本研究结果显示，早产组IL-6平均水平为90.22±21.41ng / L，正常妊娠组IL-6平均水平为75.57±14.01 ng / L, p= 0.006。此外，统计检验推断，IL-6水平在早产和正常妊娠有显著差异。总之，可以得出结论，早产组IL-6水平高于正常妊娠组。关键词:IL-6水平;早产
{"title":"PERBANDINGAN KADAR INTERLEUKIN 6 PADA PERSALINAN PRETERM DAN KEHAMILAN NORMAL","authors":"Visti Delvina, A. Amir, E. Ermawati","doi":"10.32883/mchc.v1i3.961","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32883/mchc.v1i3.961","url":null,"abstract":"Preterm labor occurs between 20 weeks and before 37 weeks of pregnancy. It is indicated by regular contractions of the uterus and it may cause the thinning and flattening of the cervix. Preterm labor also causes the high rates of perinatal morbidity and mortality. Increasing levels of interleukin 6 during pregnancy can stimulate the preterm labor. The design of this reseacrh was a comparative cross sectional study. It was conducted in Rasidin District Hospital, Siti Rahmah Hospital and Biomedical Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, Andalas University, Padang on March to June 2018. There were 50 samples in this reseach. It was selected by consecutive sampling. The samples were divided into two groups: preterm labor and normal pregnancy. The interleukin 6 levels were examined by the ELISA method. Then, the data were analyzed by using the t test. The results of this reseach showed that the mean level of IL-6 in the preterm labor group was 90.22 ± 21.41ng / L. Then, 75.57 ± 14.01 ng / L for the mean level of IL-6 in the normal pregnancy group with p= 0.006. Moreover, statistical test inffered that there were significant differences between IL-6 levels in preterm labor and normal pregnancy. In short, it can be concluded that IL-6 levels in the preterm labor group were higher than normal pregnancy group.Keywords: IL-6 levels, preterm labor","PeriodicalId":18327,"journal":{"name":"Maternal and Child Health Care of China","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87599073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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