首页 > 最新文献

中国妇幼保健最新文献

英文 中文
PENGARUH ROLLING MASSAGE TERHADAP KELANCARAN PRODUKSI ASI IBU POST PARTUM 滚动按摩对产妇产前产妇顺利生产的影响
Pub Date : 2023-08-07 DOI: 10.32883/mchc.v5i2.2603
Vitria Komala Sari, Widya Nengsih, Ainal Mardiah, Sari Ida Miharti

At Begins at the 5th and 6th nerves and ends at the scapula, speeding up the action of the parasympathetic nerves in conveying signals to the anterior and posterior brain, allowing oxytocin and prolactin to be released. The researchers want to see how the husband's Rolling Massage affects the smooth production of postpartum mother's milk in the Mercu Public Health Center's working region in Sangir Balai Janggo District, South Solok Regency. A quasi-experimental design with a post-test only control group is used in this sort of study. The research was carried out between November 2022 and January 2023. The participants in this study were all postpartum women who were in the Mercu Health Center's operating region, and a purposive selection approach was used to choose a sample of 32 persons. The observation sheet for the smooth production of breast milk on days 1-4 was employed as the instrument. The Mann-Whitney Test was used to analyze the data. The study's findings revealed that p = 0.000, indicating that there is an effect of rolling massage by the husband on the smooth production of breast milk for postpartum mothers, with smooth production of breast milk in the treatment group on days 1-4, namely 18.8 percent, 62,5 percent, 93.8 percent, 93.8 percent, and smooth production of breast milk in the control group on days 1-4, namely 37.5 percent, 50 percent, and smooth production of breast milk on days 2-3, namely 37.5 percent. The conclusion is that the husband's Rolling Massage has a substantial influence on the smooth production of postpartum mother's milk. Husbands should be allowed to perform Rolling Massage on postpartum women to ensure that milk supply continues smoothly after childbirth, according to researchers.

Keywords : Rolling massage, milk production that is smooth

At始于第5和第6神经,止于肩胛骨,加速副交感神经向大脑前后传递信号的动作,使催产素和催乳素释放。研究人员想看看丈夫的滚动按摩是如何影响产后母乳的顺利生产的,在南索洛克县桑吉尔巴莱江戈区Mercu公共卫生中心的工作区域。这类研究采用准实验设计,仅设后测对照组。该研究于2022年11月至2023年1月期间进行。本研究的参与者均为Mercu健康中心运营区域的产后妇女,采用有目的的选择方法,选择32人的样本。以第1 ~ 4天顺利产乳观察单为仪器。采用曼-惠特尼检验对数据进行分析。这项研究的结果表明,p = 0.000,表明有一个滚动按摩效果的丈夫顺利生产产后母亲的母乳,母乳的顺利生产治疗组在1 - 4天,即18.8%,62年,5%,93.8%,93.8%,和顺利生产的母乳对照组1 - 4天,即37.5%,50%,和光滑的母乳在2 ~ 3天的生产,即37.5%。结论是,丈夫的滚动按摩对产后妈妈乳汁的顺利产生有实质性的影响。研究人员称,应该允许丈夫对产后妇女进行滚动按摩,以确保分娩后乳汁供应顺利。关键词:滚动按摩,产奶顺畅
{"title":"PENGARUH ROLLING MASSAGE TERHADAP KELANCARAN PRODUKSI ASI IBU POST PARTUM","authors":"Vitria Komala Sari, Widya Nengsih, Ainal Mardiah, Sari Ida Miharti","doi":"10.32883/mchc.v5i2.2603","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32883/mchc.v5i2.2603","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong><em>At Begins at the 5th and 6th nerves and ends at the scapula, speeding up the action of the parasympathetic nerves in conveying signals to the anterior and posterior brain, allowing oxytocin and prolactin to be released. </em></strong><strong><em>T</em></strong><strong><em>he researchers want to see how the husband's Rolling Massage affects the smooth production of postpartum mother's milk in the Mercu Public Health Center's working region in Sangir Balai Janggo District, South Solok Regency. A quasi-experimental design with a post-test only control group is used in this sort of study. The research was carried out between November 202</em></strong><strong><em>2</em></strong><strong><em> and January 202</em></strong><strong><em>3</em></strong><strong><em>. The participants in this study were all postpartum women who were in the Mercu Health Center's operating region, and a purposive selection approach was used to choose a sample of 32 persons. The observation sheet for the smooth production of breast milk on days 1-4 was employed as the instrument. The Mann-Whitney Test was used to analyze the data. The study's findings revealed that p = 0.000, indicating that there is an effect of rolling massage by the husband on the smooth production of breast milk for postpartum mothers, with smooth production of breast milk in the treatment group on days 1-4, namely 18.8 percent, 62,5 percent, 93.8 percent, 93.8 percent, and smooth production of breast milk in the control group on days 1-4, namely 37.5 percent, 50 percent, and smooth production of breast milk on days 2-3, namely 37.5 percent. The conclusion is that the husband's Rolling Massage has a substantial influence on the smooth production of postpartum mother's milk. Husbands should be allowed to perform Rolling Massage on postpartum women to ensure that milk supply continues smoothly after childbirth, according to researchers.</em></strong></p><p><strong><em>Keywords : Rolling massage, milk production that is smooth</em></strong></p>","PeriodicalId":18327,"journal":{"name":"Maternal and Child Health Care of China","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74584594","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
FAKTOR RESIKO KEJADIAN ABORTUS DI RUMAH SAKIT DAERAH KOLONEL ABUNDJANI BANGKO 该地区医院流产事故的危险因素是上校ABUNDJANI BANGKO
Pub Date : 2023-08-05 DOI: 10.32883/mchc.v5i2.2604
Rahmi Sari Kasoema, Ainal Mardiah, Yuliandrawati Yuliandrawati
Bleeding can occur at any gestational age. The incidence of bleeding in early pregnancy is often associated with abortion. The frequency of spontaneous abortion in Indonesia is 10%-15% of 5 million pregnancies each year or 500,000-750,000. At the Colonel Abundjani Hospital Bangko, the number of abortions in 2020 was 232 people (25.6%) and in 2021 there were 176 (24.8%) people. The purpose of the study was to determine the risk factors for abortion at the Colonel Abundjani Bangko Regional Hospital in 2022. The study was carried out from February to May 2022 at the Colonel Abundjani Bangko Regional Hospital. Variables are parity, age, disease history, gestational distance, nutritional status, parity and history of abortion. While the dependent variable is abortion, the type of research is Observational, descriptive design. The population of all mothers who have abortions in 2019 - 2021 is 566 people with a sample obtained using purposive sampling of 293 people. The data uses secondary data. Analyzed by univariate analysis. The results showed that more than half of the 167 respondents (57%) were aged 20-35 years. 185 respondents (63.1%) had pregnancy intervals > 2 years. 212 (72.4%) have a parity of 1-3 people. 124 respondents (42.3%) had no history of disease. 224 respondents (76.5%) had normal nutritional status. 122 respondents (41.6%) had missed abortions. The conclusion of this study is that many respondents had missed abortions. It is expected for hospitals to always provide health services in carrying out care for patients, especially health workers on duty in hospitals and provide information in order to improve the quality of health services, especially about problems that occur in pregnant women causing abortion.Keywords: Risk, Abortion Incidence.
出血可发生在任何胎龄。妊娠早期出血的发生常与流产有关。在印度尼西亚,每年500万例怀孕中,自然流产的发生率为10%-15%,即50万-75万例。在Bangko的丰贾尼上校医院,2020年堕胎人数为232人(25.6%),2021年堕胎人数为176人(24.8%)。这项研究的目的是确定2022年在班德贾尼上校地区医院堕胎的危险因素。这项研究于2022年2月至5月在班德贾尼上校地区医院进行。变量包括胎次、年龄、病史、妊娠距离、营养状况、胎次和流产史。虽然因变量是流产,但研究类型是观察性描述性设计。在2019年至2021年期间,所有堕胎母亲的人口为566人,样本是通过293人的有目的抽样获得的。该数据使用辅助数据。采用单因素分析。调查结果显示,167名受访者中超过一半(57%)的年龄在20-35岁之间。185名受访者(63.1%)的妊娠间隔为10 ~ 2年。212个(72.4%)的平价为1-3人。124人(42.3%)无疾病史。224人营养状况正常,占76.5%。有122人(41.6%)曾错过流产。这项研究的结论是,许多受访者错过了堕胎。期望医院在对病人,特别是在医院值班的保健工作者进行护理时始终提供保健服务,并提供信息以提高保健服务的质量,特别是关于孕妇发生的导致堕胎的问题。关键词:风险;流产发生率;
{"title":"FAKTOR RESIKO KEJADIAN ABORTUS DI RUMAH SAKIT DAERAH KOLONEL ABUNDJANI BANGKO","authors":"Rahmi Sari Kasoema, Ainal Mardiah, Yuliandrawati Yuliandrawati","doi":"10.32883/mchc.v5i2.2604","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32883/mchc.v5i2.2604","url":null,"abstract":"Bleeding can occur at any gestational age. The incidence of bleeding in early pregnancy is often associated with abortion. The frequency of spontaneous abortion in Indonesia is 10%-15% of 5 million pregnancies each year or 500,000-750,000. At the Colonel Abundjani Hospital Bangko, the number of abortions in 2020 was 232 people (25.6%) and in 2021 there were 176 (24.8%) people. The purpose of the study was to determine the risk factors for abortion at the Colonel Abundjani Bangko Regional Hospital in 2022. The study was carried out from February to May 2022 at the Colonel Abundjani Bangko Regional Hospital. Variables are parity, age, disease history, gestational distance, nutritional status, parity and history of abortion. While the dependent variable is abortion, the type of research is Observational, descriptive design. The population of all mothers who have abortions in 2019 - 2021 is 566 people with a sample obtained using purposive sampling of 293 people. The data uses secondary data. Analyzed by univariate analysis. The results showed that more than half of the 167 respondents (57%) were aged 20-35 years. 185 respondents (63.1%) had pregnancy intervals > 2 years. 212 (72.4%) have a parity of 1-3 people. 124 respondents (42.3%) had no history of disease. 224 respondents (76.5%) had normal nutritional status. 122 respondents (41.6%) had missed abortions. The conclusion of this study is that many respondents had missed abortions. It is expected for hospitals to always provide health services in carrying out care for patients, especially health workers on duty in hospitals and provide information in order to improve the quality of health services, especially about problems that occur in pregnant women causing abortion.Keywords: Risk, Abortion Incidence.","PeriodicalId":18327,"journal":{"name":"Maternal and Child Health Care of China","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88003234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN ADAPTASI PERUBAHAN FISIOLOGIS DAN PSIKOLOGIS IBU BERSALIN TAHUN 2023 家庭支持关系,适应2023年产妇生理和心理变化
Pub Date : 2023-08-03 DOI: 10.32883/mchc.v5i2.2545
Desri Nova Hamid, Nur Hidayah Afnas, Kholilah Lubis
AbstrakPersalinan adalah proses membuka dan menipisnya serviks, dari janin turun ke dalam jalan lahir. Kelahiran adalah proses di mana janin dan ketuban didorong keluar melalui jalan lahir. Adaptasi fisiologis dan psikologis selama persalinan bersifat dramatis dan sering dianggap ringan. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan adaptasi perubahan fisiologis dan psikologis ibu bersalin tahun 2023. Desain penelitian ini cross sectional untuk populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu bersalin yang melakukan persalinan di BPM Hj Desri Yenni, Amd.Keb Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini, sebanyak 24 responden yang telah memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Hasil penelitian perubahan fisiologis dan psikologis ibu bersalin diperoleh 12 (18%) mendapatkan dukungan adapun 3 responden (9%) mendapatkan dukungan dari keluarga namun mengalami perubahan adaptasi fisiologis dan psikologis yang negative sedangkan responden yang kurang mendapatkan dukungan dari keluarga namun dengan adapatasi fisiologis dan psikologis yang positif sebanyak 4 responden (6%) dam perubahan fisiologis dan psikologis negative kurang mendapatkan dukungan keluarga sebanyak 5 responden (15%) nilai p value 0.07 yang artinya kurang dari 0.07 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan adaptasi perubahan fisiologis dan psikologis pada ibu bersalin. Diharapkan bagi tempat penelitian untuk dapat selalu memberikan edukasi kepada keluarga tentang pentingnya memahami perubahan fisiologis dan psikologis kala I, II, III dan IV pada ibu bersalinKata Kunci      : Perubahan fisiologis dan psikologis, dukungan keluargaAbstractLabor is the process of opening and thinning the cervix, from the fetus down into the birth canal. Birth is a process in which the fetus and amniotic fluid are pushed out through the birth canal. Physiological and psychological adaptations during labor are dramatic and often underestimated. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between family support and adaptation to physiological and psychological changes in mothers giving birth in 2023. The study design was cross-sectional for the population in this study were all mothers who gave birth at BPM Hj Desri Yenni, Amd.Keb. Number of samples in the study In this study, there were 24 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. The sampling technique used accidental sampling technique. The results of the research on physiological and psychological changes in mothers giving birth obtained 12 (18%) received support while 3 respondents (9%) accidental sampling technique. The results of the research on physiological and psychological changes in mothers giving birth obtained 12 (18%) received support while 3 respondents (9%) received support from the family but experienced negative physiological and psychological adaptation changes, while respondents who lacked support from the family but
节育是一个打开和关闭宫颈的过程,从胎儿到产道。出生是胎儿和羊水被推出产道的过程。分娩时生理和心理适应是戏剧性的,通常被认为是次要的。至于这项研究的目的,是了解家庭支持关系,适应2023年产妇生理和心理变化。本研究对人口的横向设计是所有在BPM Hj Desri Yenni, Amd生产的孕妇。本研究的样品数量为24名符合纳入标准的受访者。抽样技术进行抽样。生理和心理变化研究妈妈分娩结果12(18%)至于3的受访者支持(9%)获得家人的支持,但消极的心理和生理变化适应而少的受访者得到家庭的支持但积极的心理和生理adapatasi多达4的受访者(6%)大坝的生理和心理变化负少得到家庭支持多达5受访者(15%)p值0.07小于0.07,因此可以得出结论,家庭支持关系是适应母亲的生理和心理变化。预期为研究地方总是可以给家庭教育的重要性理解当时的生理和心理变化I, II, III和IV bersalinKata钥匙的母亲:生理和心理变化,keluargaAbstractLabor是支持《cervix过程开幕式thinning著作百科全书》,从《fetus降落到分娩运河。生是一种过程,植物的神经和羊水通过Birth运河排出。实验室的生理和心理适应是巨大的,被低估了。这项研究的目的是确定家庭支持和适应身体和心理在2023年诞生的母亲之间的关系。这项研究的设计是在BPM Hj Desri Yenni和Amd Keb的所有母亲在BPM出生的分段设计。在这次研究中,有24名目击者遇到了闯入者。【西班牙语】【西班牙语】【西班牙语】样本技术。母亲提出的生理和心理变化的结果获得了12(18%)获得支持,而3个回应(9%)意外技术样本。从母亲那里获得12(18%)的支持,而3个回应(9%)从家庭获得支持,但经历了消极的生理和心理适应变化,当respondents lacked谁支持从《家庭但physiological和美国心理学摆动”肯定很多美国4 respondents(6%)和负physiological心理改变缺乏家庭支持美国的许多美国5 respondents (15%) p 0。07之价值,这意味着小于0。07如此,它可以是结论,以至于有家庭支持对physiological adaptation和心理之间关系改变在塞梅尔老妈这让研究机构希望在母亲的第一、第二、第三和第四阶段了解生理和心理变化的重要性。心理学和心理变化,家庭支持
{"title":"HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN ADAPTASI PERUBAHAN FISIOLOGIS DAN PSIKOLOGIS IBU BERSALIN TAHUN 2023","authors":"Desri Nova Hamid, Nur Hidayah Afnas, Kholilah Lubis","doi":"10.32883/mchc.v5i2.2545","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32883/mchc.v5i2.2545","url":null,"abstract":"AbstrakPersalinan adalah proses membuka dan menipisnya serviks, dari janin turun ke dalam jalan lahir. Kelahiran adalah proses di mana janin dan ketuban didorong keluar melalui jalan lahir. Adaptasi fisiologis dan psikologis selama persalinan bersifat dramatis dan sering dianggap ringan. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan adaptasi perubahan fisiologis dan psikologis ibu bersalin tahun 2023. Desain penelitian ini cross sectional untuk populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu bersalin yang melakukan persalinan di BPM Hj Desri Yenni, Amd.Keb Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini, sebanyak 24 responden yang telah memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Hasil penelitian perubahan fisiologis dan psikologis ibu bersalin diperoleh 12 (18%) mendapatkan dukungan adapun 3 responden (9%) mendapatkan dukungan dari keluarga namun mengalami perubahan adaptasi fisiologis dan psikologis yang negative sedangkan responden yang kurang mendapatkan dukungan dari keluarga namun dengan adapatasi fisiologis dan psikologis yang positif sebanyak 4 responden (6%) dam perubahan fisiologis dan psikologis negative kurang mendapatkan dukungan keluarga sebanyak 5 responden (15%) nilai p value 0.07 yang artinya kurang dari 0.07 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan adaptasi perubahan fisiologis dan psikologis pada ibu bersalin. Diharapkan bagi tempat penelitian untuk dapat selalu memberikan edukasi kepada keluarga tentang pentingnya memahami perubahan fisiologis dan psikologis kala I, II, III dan IV pada ibu bersalinKata Kunci      : Perubahan fisiologis dan psikologis, dukungan keluargaAbstractLabor is the process of opening and thinning the cervix, from the fetus down into the birth canal. Birth is a process in which the fetus and amniotic fluid are pushed out through the birth canal. Physiological and psychological adaptations during labor are dramatic and often underestimated. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between family support and adaptation to physiological and psychological changes in mothers giving birth in 2023. The study design was cross-sectional for the population in this study were all mothers who gave birth at BPM Hj Desri Yenni, Amd.Keb. Number of samples in the study In this study, there were 24 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. The sampling technique used accidental sampling technique. The results of the research on physiological and psychological changes in mothers giving birth obtained 12 (18%) received support while 3 respondents (9%) accidental sampling technique. The results of the research on physiological and psychological changes in mothers giving birth obtained 12 (18%) received support while 3 respondents (9%) received support from the family but experienced negative physiological and psychological adaptation changes, while respondents who lacked support from the family but ","PeriodicalId":18327,"journal":{"name":"Maternal and Child Health Care of China","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79841006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PROFIL KOMPLIKASI DAN PENYULIT PADA IBU HAMIL DENGAN USIA DIBAWAH 20 TAHUN 20岁以下孕妇并发症和营养不良
Pub Date : 2023-08-03 DOI: 10.32883/mchc.v5i2.2601
Nita Tri Putri, Vedjia Medhyna, N. Amalina, Marini Oktavia MR
Around 31% of women gave birth to women under the age of 20 and UNICEF reports that 1.2 million Indonesian girls experience marriage under the age of 18. This study aims to determine the description of complications and barriers in pregnant women under the age of 20 years. This type of research is retrospective descriptive, the research was conducted at Kolonel Abundjani Regional Hospital Bangko, Merangin Regency in April-May 2022. The study population was all pregnant women under 20 years of age in 2019-2021, a sample of 357 people, using total sampling technique. The instrument used was a data reduplication list and analyzed by describing the independent variables. The results obtained that there are 216 people (60.5%) of respondents in pregnant women under the age of 20 years did not experience complications and barriers, and the most types of complications and barriers were abortion, as many as 57 people (16.0%). From the results of the study, it was concluded that the complications and barriers that occurred in pregnancies under 20 years were 39.5%. Efforts that need to be done are providing information about the impact of pregnancy at the age of < 20 years for teenagers, for mothers who are pregnant in their teens to perform ANC at least 6 times during pregnancy, promotive and preventive efforts need to be increased and involve cross-sectoral roles in delaying pregnancies under 20 years of age.Keywords: Complications and barriers, Pregnant Women < 20 Years
大约31%的女性在20岁以下生育,联合国儿童基金会报告称,120万印度尼西亚女孩在18岁以下结婚。本研究旨在确定20岁以下孕妇并发症和障碍的描述。这种类型的研究是回顾性描述性的,研究于2022年4月至5月在Merangin Regency Bangko的Kolonel丰贾尼地区医院进行。研究人群为2019-2021年所有20岁以下的孕妇,样本为357人,采用全抽样技术。使用的工具是数据重复表,并通过描述自变量进行分析。结果发现,在20岁以下的受访孕妇中,有216人(60.5%)未出现并发症和障碍,并发症和障碍类型最多的是流产,多达57人(16.0%)。从研究结果来看,20岁以下妊娠的并发症和障碍发生率为39.5%。需要做的努力是提供关于未满20岁怀孕对青少年的影响的信息,让十几岁怀孕的母亲在怀孕期间至少进行6次非孕婴行为,需要加强促进和预防工作,并在推迟20岁以下怀孕方面发挥跨部门作用。关键词:并发症与障碍;< 20岁孕妇
{"title":"PROFIL KOMPLIKASI DAN PENYULIT PADA IBU HAMIL DENGAN USIA DIBAWAH 20 TAHUN","authors":"Nita Tri Putri, Vedjia Medhyna, N. Amalina, Marini Oktavia MR","doi":"10.32883/mchc.v5i2.2601","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32883/mchc.v5i2.2601","url":null,"abstract":"Around 31% of women gave birth to women under the age of 20 and UNICEF reports that 1.2 million Indonesian girls experience marriage under the age of 18. This study aims to determine the description of complications and barriers in pregnant women under the age of 20 years. This type of research is retrospective descriptive, the research was conducted at Kolonel Abundjani Regional Hospital Bangko, Merangin Regency in April-May 2022. The study population was all pregnant women under 20 years of age in 2019-2021, a sample of 357 people, using total sampling technique. The instrument used was a data reduplication list and analyzed by describing the independent variables. The results obtained that there are 216 people (60.5%) of respondents in pregnant women under the age of 20 years did not experience complications and barriers, and the most types of complications and barriers were abortion, as many as 57 people (16.0%). From the results of the study, it was concluded that the complications and barriers that occurred in pregnancies under 20 years were 39.5%. Efforts that need to be done are providing information about the impact of pregnancy at the age of < 20 years for teenagers, for mothers who are pregnant in their teens to perform ANC at least 6 times during pregnancy, promotive and preventive efforts need to be increased and involve cross-sectoral roles in delaying pregnancies under 20 years of age.Keywords: Complications and barriers, Pregnant Women < 20 Years","PeriodicalId":18327,"journal":{"name":"Maternal and Child Health Care of China","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74590453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
EFEKTIVITAS PENGOLESAN DAN PIJAT PERINEUM DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MINYAK ZAITUN TERHADAP KEJADIAN RUPTURE PERINEUM 油膏和围堵按摩与橄榄油对围堵创世记的作用
Pub Date : 2023-08-03 DOI: 10.32883/mchc.v5i2.2556
Nina Fitri, Visti Delvina, Feibrina Handayani
Perineal rupture is one of the causes of postpartum hemorrhage. This rupture is the second cause of bleeding where the most maternal deaths are bleeding (1,280 cases), and it occurs in almost every first delivery and not infrequently also in subsequent deliveries. This study aimed to determine The Effectiveness of Perineal Lubrication and Massage by Using Olive Oil toward Rupture During Labor at BPM Mawar Kerinci in 2021. The type of this study was group comparison pre-experimental design. Statistical test with Whitney Mann test. The population was primigravida pregnant women with a minimum gestational at 36 weeks. There were 30 pregnant women that chosen as the samples. It was divided into 2 groups, namely a group of pregnant women with olive oil and a group of pregnant women with perineal massage with olive oil. The results showed that in the olive oil smear group, there were 5 people (33.33%) and first-degree rupture were 6 people (40.0%), and as many as 4 people (25.67%) did not experience rupture of the perineum. In the perineal massage group with olive oil, 8 people (53.33%) did not have perineal rupture and 7 people (46.67%) experienced grade 1. Based on the analysis of the Whitney Mann test found a significant p value of 0.033 (< 0.05), it means that there was a significant difference between perineal rubbing and massage with olive oil on the incidence of perineal rupture. In short, it can concluded and perineal massage with olive oil can prevent perineal rupture better than applying olive oil in normal delivery. This program can be applied in midwifery clinical practice, especially for primigravida pregnant women.Keywords: Perineal rupture, perineal massage, olive oil
会阴破裂是产后出血的原因之一。这种破裂是出血的第二大原因,产妇死亡的主要原因是出血(1 280例),几乎每一次分娩都发生这种情况,随后的分娩也不罕见。本研究旨在确定2021年Mawar Kerinci BPM会阴润滑和按摩使用橄榄油对分娩破裂的有效性。本研究采用组比较预实验设计。统计检验采用Whitney Mann检验。研究对象为最低妊娠期为36周的初产妇。有30名孕妇被选为样本。实验分为两组,一组孕妇使用橄榄油,另一组孕妇使用橄榄油进行会阴按摩。结果显示,橄榄油涂抹组有5人(33.33%),1度破裂6人(40.0%),有4人(25.67%)未发生会阴破裂。橄榄油会阴按摩组8人(53.33%)未发生会阴破裂,7人(46.67%)发生1级破裂。经Whitney Mann检验分析发现p值显著为0.033(< 0.05),说明会阴部摩擦与橄榄油按摩对会阴部破裂发生率有显著性差异。总之,可以得出结论,用橄榄油按摩会阴比在正常分娩时使用橄榄油更能防止会阴破裂。本程序可应用于助产临床实践,尤其适用于初产妇。关键词:会阴破裂,会阴按摩,橄榄油
{"title":"EFEKTIVITAS PENGOLESAN DAN PIJAT PERINEUM DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MINYAK ZAITUN TERHADAP KEJADIAN RUPTURE PERINEUM","authors":"Nina Fitri, Visti Delvina, Feibrina Handayani","doi":"10.32883/mchc.v5i2.2556","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32883/mchc.v5i2.2556","url":null,"abstract":"Perineal rupture is one of the causes of postpartum hemorrhage. This rupture is the second cause of bleeding where the most maternal deaths are bleeding (1,280 cases), and it occurs in almost every first delivery and not infrequently also in subsequent deliveries. This study aimed to determine The Effectiveness of Perineal Lubrication and Massage by Using Olive Oil toward Rupture During Labor at BPM Mawar Kerinci in 2021. The type of this study was group comparison pre-experimental design. Statistical test with Whitney Mann test. The population was primigravida pregnant women with a minimum gestational at 36 weeks. There were 30 pregnant women that chosen as the samples. It was divided into 2 groups, namely a group of pregnant women with olive oil and a group of pregnant women with perineal massage with olive oil. The results showed that in the olive oil smear group, there were 5 people (33.33%) and first-degree rupture were 6 people (40.0%), and as many as 4 people (25.67%) did not experience rupture of the perineum. In the perineal massage group with olive oil, 8 people (53.33%) did not have perineal rupture and 7 people (46.67%) experienced grade 1. Based on the analysis of the Whitney Mann test found a significant p value of 0.033 (< 0.05), it means that there was a significant difference between perineal rubbing and massage with olive oil on the incidence of perineal rupture. In short, it can concluded and perineal massage with olive oil can prevent perineal rupture better than applying olive oil in normal delivery. This program can be applied in midwifery clinical practice, especially for primigravida pregnant women.Keywords: Perineal rupture, perineal massage, olive oil","PeriodicalId":18327,"journal":{"name":"Maternal and Child Health Care of China","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78027970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN STIK DAUN KELOR TERHADAP PENINGKATAN NAFSU MAKAN DAN BERAT BADAN BALITA 酵母叶对食欲增加和幼儿体重的影响
Pub Date : 2023-08-03 DOI: 10.32883/mchc.v5i2.2558
Wahyuni Wahyuni, Vedjia Medhyna, Fera Hermalina
Decreased immune system and nutritional problems in children under five have a bad impact on the health of children under five for their growth and development. One way that can be done is by utilizing natural ingredients such as Moringa leaves which are processed into foods that are liked by toddlers. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving Moringa leaf sticks to the increase in appetite and weight of toddlers aged 2-5 years in the working area of the Lubuk Gadang Health Center in 2022. The study was conducted in September 2021-March 2022. The research design used was a quantitative study. with a quasi-experimental design of One Group Pretest and Posttest. The population in this study were children aged 2-5 years from October - December 2021 as many as 32 people. The sampling technique is Total Sampling. The data used are primary data and secondary data. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate using the Paired Sample T-Test. The results showed that from the Normality test, the significance value was > 0.05, the data was normally distributed, the univariate test found that the distribution of toddlers' appetite before was more than half of the respondents, 14 people (43.8) had a good appetite, toddler's appetite after that was more from half of the respondents 19 people (59.4) had sufficient appetite, the average weight of toddlers was 12.85 kg to 13.53 kg before and after being given Moringa leaf sticks, and there was a significant effect between appetite and body weight. toddlers before and after being given Moringa leaf sticks with a P-Value value of 0.000 <0.05. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that there was a significant effect between appetite and toddler body weight before and after being given Moringa leaf sticks. So it is recommended for the working area of the Lubuk Gadang Health Center to often provide innovative complementary foods to toddlers in order to improve the nutritional status of toddlers in Lubuk Gadang
五岁以下儿童的免疫系统下降和营养问题对五岁以下儿童的生长发育有不良影响。一种方法是利用天然成分,如辣木叶,将其加工成幼儿喜欢的食物。本研究的目的是确定在2022年在Lubuk Gadang健康中心工作区域给予辣木叶棒对2-5岁幼儿食欲和体重增加的影响。该研究于2021年9月至2022年3月进行。本研究采用定量研究设计。采用一组前测和后测的准实验设计。本研究的人群是2021年10月至12月期间2-5岁的儿童,多达32人。抽样技术是总抽样。使用的数据有主要数据和次要数据。数据分析采用配对样本t检验进行单因素和双因素分析。结果表明,从正态性检验看,显著性值> 0.05,数据呈正态分布,单变量检验发现,幼儿在给予辣木叶棒前的食欲分布超过半数,14人(43.8人)食欲良好,给予辣木叶棒后幼儿的食欲分布超过半数,19人(59.4人)食欲充足,幼儿在给予辣木叶棒前后的平均体重为12.85 ~ 13.53 kg。食欲和体重之间有显著的影响。给辣木叶棒前后的p值为0.000 <0.05。根据研究结果,得出结论,在给予辣木叶棒前后,幼儿的食欲和体重之间存在显著影响。因此,建议Lubuk Gadang保健中心的工作区域经常为幼儿提供创新的辅食,以改善Lubuk Gadang幼儿的营养状况
{"title":"PENGARUH PEMBERIAN STIK DAUN KELOR TERHADAP PENINGKATAN NAFSU MAKAN DAN BERAT BADAN BALITA","authors":"Wahyuni Wahyuni, Vedjia Medhyna, Fera Hermalina","doi":"10.32883/mchc.v5i2.2558","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32883/mchc.v5i2.2558","url":null,"abstract":"Decreased immune system and nutritional problems in children under five have a bad impact on the health of children under five for their growth and development. One way that can be done is by utilizing natural ingredients such as Moringa leaves which are processed into foods that are liked by toddlers. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving Moringa leaf sticks to the increase in appetite and weight of toddlers aged 2-5 years in the working area of the Lubuk Gadang Health Center in 2022. The study was conducted in September 2021-March 2022. The research design used was a quantitative study. with a quasi-experimental design of One Group Pretest and Posttest. The population in this study were children aged 2-5 years from October - December 2021 as many as 32 people. The sampling technique is Total Sampling. The data used are primary data and secondary data. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate using the Paired Sample T-Test. The results showed that from the Normality test, the significance value was > 0.05, the data was normally distributed, the univariate test found that the distribution of toddlers' appetite before was more than half of the respondents, 14 people (43.8) had a good appetite, toddler's appetite after that was more from half of the respondents 19 people (59.4) had sufficient appetite, the average weight of toddlers was 12.85 kg to 13.53 kg before and after being given Moringa leaf sticks, and there was a significant effect between appetite and body weight. toddlers before and after being given Moringa leaf sticks with a P-Value value of 0.000 <0.05. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that there was a significant effect between appetite and toddler body weight before and after being given Moringa leaf sticks. So it is recommended for the working area of the Lubuk Gadang Health Center to often provide innovative complementary foods to toddlers in order to improve the nutritional status of toddlers in Lubuk Gadang","PeriodicalId":18327,"journal":{"name":"Maternal and Child Health Care of China","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81130688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pilates and Pelvic Tilt Reduce Back Pain in Trimester III Pregnancy 普拉提和骨盆倾斜可减轻妊娠晚期的背痛
Pub Date : 2023-07-28 DOI: 10.32883/mchc.v5i2.2544
Annisa Adenikheir, Yelva Febriani
Pain is one of the problems often experienced by pregnant women in the third trimester. The phenomenon of pain is one of the complaints that almost 70% experienced by pregnant women in the world. The pain experienced by pregnant women can interfere with daily activities and interfere with activities such as sleep.This study aims to determine the effect of pilates gymnastics and pelvic tilt exercises on back pain experienced by third trimester pregnant women.This type of research uses a Quasi Experiment design with a one group pretest-posttest method. The total population of pregnant women is 25 people with a sample of 10 people. The study was conducted for 3 weeks.Univariate analysis showed that 10 of the samples had an average of 6,50 pre-intervention pain with a minimum pain of 6 to a maximum of 7. And on average after administration of 3,60 intervention with minimum pain 3 and maximum 4.It was concluded that there was an effect of pilates gymnastics and pelvic tilt exercises on back pain in third trimester pregnant women.Keyword : Pilates gymnastic, Pelvic tilt, Back Pain, Pregnant Women
疼痛是孕妇在妊娠晚期经常遇到的问题之一。疼痛现象是世界上近70%的孕妇所经历的抱怨之一。孕妇所经历的疼痛会干扰日常活动,也会干扰睡眠等活动。本研究旨在确定普拉提体操和骨盆倾斜运动对孕晚期妇女背痛的影响。这种类型的研究采用准实验设计,采用一组前测后测方法。孕妇总数为25人,样本为10人。研究进行了3周。单变量分析显示,10个样本的干预前疼痛平均为6,50,最小疼痛为6至最大疼痛为7。平均进行3,60次干预后疼痛最小3次,最大4次。结论:普拉提体操和骨盆倾斜运动对妊娠晚期孕妇背部疼痛有一定的影响。关键词:普拉提体操,骨盆倾斜,背痛,孕妇
{"title":"Pilates and Pelvic Tilt Reduce Back Pain in Trimester III Pregnancy","authors":"Annisa Adenikheir, Yelva Febriani","doi":"10.32883/mchc.v5i2.2544","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32883/mchc.v5i2.2544","url":null,"abstract":"Pain is one of the problems often experienced by pregnant women in the third trimester. The phenomenon of pain is one of the complaints that almost 70% experienced by pregnant women in the world. The pain experienced by pregnant women can interfere with daily activities and interfere with activities such as sleep.This study aims to determine the effect of pilates gymnastics and pelvic tilt exercises on back pain experienced by third trimester pregnant women.This type of research uses a Quasi Experiment design with a one group pretest-posttest method. The total population of pregnant women is 25 people with a sample of 10 people. The study was conducted for 3 weeks.Univariate analysis showed that 10 of the samples had an average of 6,50 pre-intervention pain with a minimum pain of 6 to a maximum of 7. And on average after administration of 3,60 intervention with minimum pain 3 and maximum 4.It was concluded that there was an effect of pilates gymnastics and pelvic tilt exercises on back pain in third trimester pregnant women.Keyword : Pilates gymnastic, Pelvic tilt, Back Pain, Pregnant Women","PeriodicalId":18327,"journal":{"name":"Maternal and Child Health Care of China","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86204681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN DIMSUM AYAM KOMBINASI TEPUNG DAUN KELOR (MORINGA OLEIFERA) TERHADAP KADAR HAEMOGLOBIN REMAJA PUTRI 鸡和鸡籽叶(MORINGA OLEIFERA)对年轻女性的血红蛋白水平的影响
Pub Date : 2023-04-07 DOI: 10.32883/mchc.v5i1.2406
Oktavianis Oktavianis, Hafika Gusfiana
Anemia is one of major public health problems throughout the world, including Indonesia. One of the community groups with a high prevalence of anemia is adolescent girls. Anemia that often occurs in adolescent girls is iron deficiency anemia due to lack of nutrients that play a role in the process of forming hemoglobin. One food that is high in iron and protein is Moringa leaves. This study aimed to determine The Effect of Chicken Dimsum Combination of Moringa Leaf Flour (Moringa Oleifera) on hemoglobin Levels of Anemia in Young Women in Sijunjung Regency in 2022. The type of research was Quasi Experiment with pretest-posttest design with control group design. The population was adolescent girls in Sijunjung Regency. Consisting of 30 people in the intervention group and 30 people in the control group. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with inclusion and exclusion criteria. Primary data collection using Easy Touch GcHb was entered into the observation sheet. Data analysis with univariate and bivariate. The results showed that the average hemoglobin level in the pretest was 13.93 and the posttest was 14.37. The statistical test results obtained p = 0.000 (p <0.05), It means that there was an effect of chicken dimsum combination with Moringa leaf flour (Moringa Oleifera) on the hemoglobin levels of adolescent girls. In short, it can be concluded that there is an effect of chicken dimsum witth combination of Moringa leaf flour (Moringa Oleifera) on the hemoglobin levels of adolescent girls in Sijunjung Regency in 2022". Last, it is suggested that the health services do the collaboration with the schools to provide counseling on how to detect and prevent anemia, increase the intake of iron-rich foods such as Moringa leaves, and carry out routine hemoglobin checks.
贫血是包括印度尼西亚在内的世界各地的主要公共卫生问题之一。少女是贫血高发的社区群体之一。经常发生在青春期女孩的贫血是缺铁性贫血,由于缺乏在形成血红蛋白过程中起作用的营养物质。一种富含铁和蛋白质的食物是辣木叶。本研究旨在研究辣木叶粉鸡肉套餐对2022年泗君戎县年轻女性贫血血红蛋白水平的影响。研究类型为准实验,采用前测后测设计,对照组设计。人口为泗君中摄政的少女。由干预组的30人和对照组的30人组成。抽样方法为目的抽样,有纳入标准和排除标准。使用Easy Touch GcHb收集的原始数据输入观察表。单变量和双变量数据分析。结果表明,前测平均血红蛋白水平为13.93,后测平均血红蛋白水平为14.37。统计检验结果得出p = 0.000 (p <0.05),说明鸡糕配辣木叶粉对青春期少女血红蛋白水平有影响。总之,可以得出结论,“辣木叶粉(Moringa Oleifera)组合鸡肉点心对2022年泗均县少女血红蛋白水平有影响”。最后,建议卫生服务部门与学校合作,提供如何发现和预防贫血的咨询,增加辣木叶等富铁食物的摄入,并开展血红蛋白常规检查。
{"title":"PENGARUH PEMBERIAN DIMSUM AYAM KOMBINASI TEPUNG DAUN KELOR (MORINGA OLEIFERA) TERHADAP KADAR HAEMOGLOBIN REMAJA PUTRI","authors":"Oktavianis Oktavianis, Hafika Gusfiana","doi":"10.32883/mchc.v5i1.2406","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32883/mchc.v5i1.2406","url":null,"abstract":"Anemia is one of major public health problems throughout the world, including Indonesia. One of the community groups with a high prevalence of anemia is adolescent girls. Anemia that often occurs in adolescent girls is iron deficiency anemia due to lack of nutrients that play a role in the process of forming hemoglobin. One food that is high in iron and protein is Moringa leaves. This study aimed to determine The Effect of Chicken Dimsum Combination of Moringa Leaf Flour (Moringa Oleifera) on hemoglobin Levels of Anemia in Young Women in Sijunjung Regency in 2022. The type of research was Quasi Experiment with pretest-posttest design with control group design. The population was adolescent girls in Sijunjung Regency. Consisting of 30 people in the intervention group and 30 people in the control group. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with inclusion and exclusion criteria. Primary data collection using Easy Touch GcHb was entered into the observation sheet. Data analysis with univariate and bivariate. The results showed that the average hemoglobin level in the pretest was 13.93 and the posttest was 14.37. The statistical test results obtained p = 0.000 (p <0.05), It means that there was an effect of chicken dimsum combination with Moringa leaf flour (Moringa Oleifera) on the hemoglobin levels of adolescent girls. In short, it can be concluded that there is an effect of chicken dimsum witth combination of Moringa leaf flour (Moringa Oleifera) on the hemoglobin levels of adolescent girls in Sijunjung Regency in 2022\". Last, it is suggested that the health services do the collaboration with the schools to provide counseling on how to detect and prevent anemia, increase the intake of iron-rich foods such as Moringa leaves, and carry out routine hemoglobin checks.","PeriodicalId":18327,"journal":{"name":"Maternal and Child Health Care of China","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74885351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PENGARUH KONSELING KB TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PASANGAN USIA SUBUR DALAM MEMILIH KB YANG TEPAT 避孕咨询对育龄夫妇选择合适避孕的知识和态度的影响
Pub Date : 2023-04-07 DOI: 10.32883/mchc.v5i1.2405
Novi Wulansari, Erlina Sari
Difficulties in choosing the type of contraception are experienced by many prospective family planning acceptors. Caused by ignorance about the various advantages and disadvantages or side effects of each method of contraception. Efforts to overcome these problems require an effort to provide counseling or Information and Education (KIE) to each prospective family planning acceptor. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of family planning counseling on knowledge and attitudes of couples of childbearing age in choosing the right family planning program in the work area of the Desa Baru Health Center in 2022. This type of research was Quasi Experiment with a Two Group Pretest Test-posttest design. This research was conducted from January to June 2022 in the working area of the Desa Baru Health Center. The population of this study were all couples of childbearing age in the New Village Health Center Working Area in 2022 as many as 2,083 people. The research sample was 96 people with purposive sampling technique. Collecting data using a questionnaire sheet. The results of this study indicate that the average knowledge of mothers before the intervention is 9.01, the average after the intervention is 10.00. The mean attitude of the mother before the intervention was 41.48, after the intervention was 43.47. The results of the paired t test showed that there were differences in knowledge before and after family planning counseling (p value = 0.000) and there were differences in attitudes before and after counseling (p value 0.000). It can be concluded that there is an effect of family planning counseling on the knowledge and attitudes of couples of childbearing age in choosing the right family planning. It is recommended that health workers always provide counseling to couples of childbearing age related to the use of contraceptives, so that government programs run well
许多计划生育的预期接受者在选择避孕方式方面遇到困难。由于不了解每种避孕方法的优缺点或副作用而引起的。要克服这些问题,就需要努力向每一个计划生育接受者提供咨询或信息和教育(KIE)。本研究旨在了解2022年德萨巴鲁卫生院工作区域计划生育咨询对育龄夫妇选择合适计划生育方案的知识和态度的影响。这类研究采用两组前测-后测设计的准实验。这项研究于2022年1月至6月在Desa Baru健康中心的工作区域进行。研究对象为2022年新村卫生院工作区内育龄夫妇共计2083人。研究样本为96人,采用目的性抽样技术。使用问卷调查表收集数据。本研究结果表明,干预前母亲的平均知识为9.01,干预后的平均知识为10.00。干预前母亲的平均态度为41.48,干预后为43.47。配对t检验结果显示,计划生育咨询前后在知识方面存在差异(p值= 0.000),在态度方面存在差异(p值0.000)。由此可见,计划生育咨询对育龄夫妇选择正确计划生育的知识和态度有影响。建议卫生工作者始终向育龄夫妇提供有关避孕药具使用方面的咨询,以便政府项目顺利开展
{"title":"PENGARUH KONSELING KB TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PASANGAN USIA SUBUR DALAM MEMILIH KB YANG TEPAT","authors":"Novi Wulansari, Erlina Sari","doi":"10.32883/mchc.v5i1.2405","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32883/mchc.v5i1.2405","url":null,"abstract":"Difficulties in choosing the type of contraception are experienced by many prospective family planning acceptors. Caused by ignorance about the various advantages and disadvantages or side effects of each method of contraception. Efforts to overcome these problems require an effort to provide counseling or Information and Education (KIE) to each prospective family planning acceptor. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of family planning counseling on knowledge and attitudes of couples of childbearing age in choosing the right family planning program in the work area of the Desa Baru Health Center in 2022. This type of research was Quasi Experiment with a Two Group Pretest Test-posttest design. This research was conducted from January to June 2022 in the working area of the Desa Baru Health Center. The population of this study were all couples of childbearing age in the New Village Health Center Working Area in 2022 as many as 2,083 people. The research sample was 96 people with purposive sampling technique. Collecting data using a questionnaire sheet. The results of this study indicate that the average knowledge of mothers before the intervention is 9.01, the average after the intervention is 10.00. The mean attitude of the mother before the intervention was 41.48, after the intervention was 43.47. The results of the paired t test showed that there were differences in knowledge before and after family planning counseling (p value = 0.000) and there were differences in attitudes before and after counseling (p value 0.000). It can be concluded that there is an effect of family planning counseling on the knowledge and attitudes of couples of childbearing age in choosing the right family planning. It is recommended that health workers always provide counseling to couples of childbearing age related to the use of contraceptives, so that government programs run well","PeriodicalId":18327,"journal":{"name":"Maternal and Child Health Care of China","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82123415","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Pemberian Jus Buah Naga (Hylocereus Polyrhizus) dan Madu Dengan Kombinasi Tablet Fe Terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Ibu Hamil Dengan Anemia
Pub Date : 2023-04-07 DOI: 10.32883/mchc.v5i1.2404
Vitria Meilinda, Alitta Dwi Namira Natasya
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), 40% of pregnant women worldwide suffer from anemia. Anemia in pregnancy is a condition in which pregnant women have Hb levels < 11.00 g% in the I, II and III trimesters or Hb levels < 10.50 g% in the second trimester, because there are differences in hemodilution, especially in the second trimester. Efforts to overcome iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women can be done medically and non-medically (complementary). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of dragon fruit juice (Hylocereus Polyrhizus) and forest honey combine with Fe tablets to increase Hb levels in pregnant women with anemia in the Working Area of Harapan Raya Community Health Center Pekanbaru in 2022. The type of this study was a Quasy Experiment, with a design a one-group pretest-posttest study, namely by conducting a pre-test study of Hemoglobin levels in research subjects and then giving treatment to research subjects, after that a post-test assessment of Hemoglobin levels was carried out on the research subjects. The results showed that the average Hb level of pregnant women before being given dragon fruit was 10,558 (SD .2107) and after being given dragon fruit, the average Hb level of pregnant women was 11,776 (SD .2716). Based on the results of statistical tests, it was found that there was an effect of giving dragon fruit to increase hemoglobin levels in pregnant women (p = 0.000 (<0.05)). The conclusion of this study is dragon fruit juice and honey have an effect in increasing Hb levels in pregnant women with anemia. It is recommended to Harapan Raya Community Health Center Pekanbaru to provide education to pregnant women that Dragon Fruit can be used as an alternative to Fe tablets to increase hemoglobin levels in pregnant women.
根据世界卫生组织(WHO)的数据,全世界40%的孕妇患有贫血症。妊娠贫血是指孕妇在妊娠1、2、3期血红蛋白水平< 11.00 g%或妊娠中期血红蛋白水平< 10.50 g%,这是由于血液稀释的不同,尤其是在妊娠中期。克服孕妇缺铁性贫血的努力可以通过医学和非医学(补充)方式进行。本研究的目的是确定龙果汁(Hylocereus Polyrhizus)和森林蜂蜜与铁片联合使用对2022年北坎巴鲁社区卫生中心工作区域贫血孕妇Hb水平的影响。本研究的类型为Quasy Experiment,设计为一组前测后测研究,即对研究对象进行血红蛋白水平的前测研究,然后对研究对象进行治疗,然后对研究对象进行血红蛋白水平的后测评估。结果显示,孕妇服用火龙果前的平均Hb水平为10,558 (SD .2107),服用火龙果后的平均Hb水平为11,776 (SD .2716)。根据统计检验结果发现,给予火龙果有提高孕妇血红蛋白水平的作用(p = 0.000(<0.05))。本研究的结论是龙果汁和蜂蜜对贫血孕妇Hb水平有提高作用。建议Harapan Raya社区卫生中心北坎巴鲁向孕妇提供教育,火龙果可以作为铁片的替代品,以提高孕妇的血红蛋白水平。
{"title":"Pengaruh Pemberian Jus Buah Naga (Hylocereus Polyrhizus) dan Madu Dengan Kombinasi Tablet Fe Terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Ibu Hamil Dengan Anemia","authors":"Vitria Meilinda, Alitta Dwi Namira Natasya","doi":"10.32883/mchc.v5i1.2404","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32883/mchc.v5i1.2404","url":null,"abstract":"According to the World Health Organization (WHO), 40% of pregnant women worldwide suffer from anemia. Anemia in pregnancy is a condition in which pregnant women have Hb levels < 11.00 g% in the I, II and III trimesters or Hb levels < 10.50 g% in the second trimester, because there are differences in hemodilution, especially in the second trimester. Efforts to overcome iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women can be done medically and non-medically (complementary). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of dragon fruit juice (Hylocereus Polyrhizus) and forest honey combine with Fe tablets to increase Hb levels in pregnant women with anemia in the Working Area of Harapan Raya Community Health Center Pekanbaru in 2022. The type of this study was a Quasy Experiment, with a design a one-group pretest-posttest study, namely by conducting a pre-test study of Hemoglobin levels in research subjects and then giving treatment to research subjects, after that a post-test assessment of Hemoglobin levels was carried out on the research subjects. The results showed that the average Hb level of pregnant women before being given dragon fruit was 10,558 (SD .2107) and after being given dragon fruit, the average Hb level of pregnant women was 11,776 (SD .2716). Based on the results of statistical tests, it was found that there was an effect of giving dragon fruit to increase hemoglobin levels in pregnant women (p = 0.000 (<0.05)). The conclusion of this study is dragon fruit juice and honey have an effect in increasing Hb levels in pregnant women with anemia. It is recommended to Harapan Raya Community Health Center Pekanbaru to provide education to pregnant women that Dragon Fruit can be used as an alternative to Fe tablets to increase hemoglobin levels in pregnant women.","PeriodicalId":18327,"journal":{"name":"Maternal and Child Health Care of China","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74411018","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
中国妇幼保健
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1