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PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI MELALUI MEDIA VIDEO TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN REMAJA LAKI-LAKI TENTANG DAMPAK SEKS BEBAS 通过视频媒体进行生殖健康教育对青少年性滥交影响的认识的影响
Pub Date : 2022-12-05 DOI: 10.32883/mchc.v3i2.2223
Novita Wulansari, T. Mutiara
The problems of adolescents in Indonesia are getting more concerning. Due to the lack of knowledge on reproduction and correct sexuality, many teenagers actively engaged in premarital sexual intercourse. The purpose of this study was to determine The Effect of Reproductive Health Education through Video Media on Adolescent Boys Knowledge about the Impact of Free Sex at SMK Humaniora in Kerinci Regency in 2020. The of this study was experimental method with one group pretest-posttest Design. The population was all students of SMK Humaniora. They were 64 students.By usingpurposive sampling technique, 20 students were chosen as the samples. The instrument was a questionnaire.The results of the research before being given reproductive health education with an average of 32.30, the average after being given reproductive health education was 44.45 and the statistical test found a p-value of 0.005, which means that Ha is accepted.It was concluded that there were differences in the level of knowledge of students before and after being given reproductive health education about the impact of free sex at SMK Humaniora, Kerinci Regency in 2021. It is hoped that students increase knowledge of reproductive health, especially about free sex.Keywords               : Free Sex, Knowledge, Adolescents References    : 36 (2010-2020)
印度尼西亚的青少年问题越来越令人担忧。由于缺乏生殖知识和正确的性行为,许多青少年积极从事婚前性行为。本研究的目的是确定通过视频媒体进行生殖健康教育对青春期男孩了解自由性行为影响的影响。本研究采用一组前测后测设计的实验方法。人群均为SMK Humaniora的学生。他们是64名学生。采用有目的抽样方法,选取20名学生作为样本。这个工具是一份问卷。接受生殖健康教育前的研究结果平均为32.30,接受生殖健康教育后的研究结果平均为44.45,统计检验发现p值为0.005,表明Ha被接受。得出的结论是,2021年,在凯里奇县的SMK Humaniora接受生殖健康教育前后,学生对自由性行为的影响的了解程度存在差异。希望学生们增加生殖健康的知识,特别是关于自由性行为的知识。关键词:自由性,知识,青少年参考文献:36 (2010-2020)
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引用次数: 0
EFEKTIFITAS PENYULUHAN METODE CERAMAH DAN BOOKLET TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL TENTANG IMD DAN ASI EKSLUSIF 教育和指导方法对产前和产前母乳知识和态度的教育和指导的有效性
Pub Date : 2022-12-05 DOI: 10.32883/mchc.v3i2.2224
Rahmi Sari Kasoema, S. Suparni
Exclusive breastfeeding coverage at the Lubuk Repeat Aling health center is at 73.8% with the implementation of IMD being at 79.1% IMD plays an important role in reducing infant mortality and increasing the success of exclusive breastfeeding. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of counseling on improving the behavior of pregnant women about IMD and exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of the Labukulang Aling Health Center in 2021. This type of research is a Quast Experiment with a Pre-test and Post-test group design. The population is all 3rd trimester pregnant women in the working area of the Lubuk Repeat Aling Health Center as many as 45 mothers. The sample is 45 people. Analysis of the results was carried out using the independent Sample T Test. The results showed that the average knowledge before was 7.98, knowledge after intervention was 13.09, the mean difference was 5.111. From 45 respondents, the average attitude before the intervention was 28.49, the attitude after the intervention was 32.58, and the mean difference was 4.089. The results of the statistical test obtained p value 0.000, it can be concluded that there is an Effectiveness of Lecture and Booklet Method Counseling on the Knowledge and Attitudes of Pregnant Women About IMD and Exclusive Breastfeeding in the Working Area of the Lubuk Repeat Aling Solok Selatan Health Center in 2021. Knowledge and Attitudes of Pregnant Women About IMD and Exclusive Breastfeeding in the Work Area of the Lubuk Repeat Aling Solok Selatan Health Center in 2021. It is recommended that health services provide health education to pregnant women about IMD and exclusive breastfeeding so as to increase knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women.Reference :22 (2008-2021)Keywords: Counseling, Behavior, IMD, Exclusive Breastfeeding
Lubuk Repeat Aling保健中心的纯母乳喂养覆盖率为73.8%,全母乳喂养覆盖率为79.1%,全母乳喂养覆盖率在降低婴儿死亡率和提高全母乳喂养成功率方面发挥着重要作用。本研究旨在确定2021年在Labukulang Aling卫生中心工作区域,咨询对改善孕妇关于IMD和纯母乳喂养行为的有效性。这类研究采用前测和后测组设计的Quast实验。人口全部是在Lubuk Repeat Aling保健中心工作区域的妊娠晚期妇女,多达45名母亲。样本是45人。使用独立样本T检验对结果进行分析。结果表明,干预前的平均知识为7.98,干预后的平均知识为13.09,平均差异为5.111。45名被调查者干预前的平均态度为28.49,干预后的平均态度为32.58,平均差值为4.089。统计检验的结果得到p值0.000,可以得出结论,2021年在鲁布克重复阿林索洛克塞拉坦保健中心工作区域进行了一次关于孕妇对IMD和纯母乳喂养的知识和态度的讲座和小册子方法咨询的效果。2021年陆buk Repeat Aling Solok Selatan卫生中心工作区域孕妇对IMD和纯母乳喂养的知识和态度建议卫生服务机构向孕妇提供有关IMD和纯母乳喂养的健康教育,以提高孕妇的知识和态度。关键词:咨询,行为,IMD,纯母乳喂养
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引用次数: 0
EFEKTIFITAS PEMBERIAN PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODUL ASI EKSLUSIF TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL 通过对准妈妈的知识和态度进行排版的教学成效
Pub Date : 2022-12-05 DOI: 10.32883/mchc.v3i2.2225
Visti Delvina, Lety Sari Rahayu
Breastfeeding is breastfeeding without other additional food and drink for babies, from zero to six months of age. During that time, tje baby is really not given other intakes, including water. Sungai full city is only as one of the cities in Jambi Province, with exclusive breastfeeding coverage is only around 66.8% which is far from the 80% expectation. Tanah Kampung Community Health Center in 2021. The type of reserach is Quasy Experimental, with the type of design being One Group Pre And Post-Test Design. The research location is at Tanah Kampung Puskesmas, Sungai Penuh City, when the research was  conducted on July 12-24 2021. With a sample of 31 pregnant women in the third trimester using random sampling technique and univariate and bivariate analysis with statistical test T-test. The researchinstruments used in the study were questionnaires and the Exclusive Breastfeeding module. From the result of the bivariate analysis using dependent t-test, it was found that . There was an effect before and afterthe provison of health counseling using the exclusive breastfeeding module on the knowledge of pregnant women in The Tanah Kampung Puskesmasworking area in 2021. With a p-value = 0.000 (p≤0 0.05) and there is an effect before and after the provision of health counseling using the exclusive breastfeeding module on the attitude of pregnant women in the Tanah Kampung Puskesmas working area in 2021. With a pvalue = 0.003 ((p≤0 0.05. The conclusion is that the provision of health education using the exclusive breastfeeding module is effective on the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women. It is hoped that the provision of health eduaction can provide motivation and good knowledge for pregnant women. Keywords : Knowledge, attitude, health education, breastfeeding module exclusive.
母乳喂养是指对0至6个月大的婴儿进行不添加其他食物和饮料的母乳喂养。在这段时间里,婴儿真的没有其他的摄入,包括水。双盖市只是占碑省的一个城市,纯母乳喂养覆盖率仅为66.8%左右,与80%的预期相去甚远。2021年Tanah Kampung社区健康中心。研究类型为准实验,设计类型为一组测试前和测试后设计。研究地点是Sungai Penuh市Tanah Kampung Puskesmas,研究于2021年7月12日至24日进行。采用随机抽样技术对31例妊娠晚期孕妇进行单因素和双因素分析,统计检验t检验。本研究使用的研究工具为问卷调查和纯母乳喂养模块。从使用相关t检验的双变量分析结果来看,发现。2021年,在Tanah Kampung puskesmas.com工作区域,使用独家母乳喂养模块提供健康咨询前后,对孕妇的知识产生了影响。p值= 0.000 (p≤0.05),在使用纯母乳喂养模块提供健康咨询之前和之后,对2021年Tanah Kampung Puskesmas工作区域孕妇的态度产生了影响。p值= 0.003 (p≤0.05)。结论是,利用纯母乳喂养模块提供健康教育对孕妇的知识和态度是有效的。希望提供健康教育可以为孕妇提供动力和良好的知识。关键词:知识,态度,健康教育,母乳喂养模块独占。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH EDUKASI KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN SISWA/I TENTANG SEKS BEBAS DI SMKN 4 MERANGIN 生殖健康教育对学生性滥交知识的影响
Pub Date : 2022-12-03 DOI: 10.32883/mchc.v3i1.2216
Oktavianis Oktavianis, Ikhfa Istikomah
Free sex is one of the reproductive health problems in adolescents. The World Health Organization (2016) states that approximately 21 million young women aged 15–19 in developing countries experience pregnancy every year and nearly half of these pregnancies (49%) is an unwanted pregnancy. Such pregnancies are caused by deviant sex behaviors that tend to increase every year. This study aims to find out the effect of reproductive health education on students' knowledge about free sex at SMKN 4 Merangin in 2020.This research uses quantitative research design with pseudo pre-experimental method with one group pretest posttest design approach. This research was conducted on 01-10 December 2020 at SMKN 4 Merangin. The population in this study is all students of class X-XI SMKN 4 Merangin school year 2020/2021. Data collection using questionnaires. Data is analyzed univariately and bivariately.The results of this study showed that the average value of knowledge before education was 13.6849 and the average value of knowledge after being given education was 19,. There is an influence of reproductive health education on students' knowledge about free sex in SMKN 4 Merangin in 2020 with significant value = 0.000 < 0.05The results showed that there was an increase in knowledge before and after reproductive health education. Therefore, the school can conduct education at least once a month to increase the knowledge of adolescents, especially about adolescent reproductive health problems.Keywords                     : Reproductive Health, KnowledgeReference                    : 33 (2009-2020)
自由性行为是青少年生殖健康问题之一。世界卫生组织(2016年)指出,发展中国家每年约有2100万15-19岁的年轻女性怀孕,其中近一半(49%)是意外怀孕。这种怀孕是由每年都在增加的异常性行为引起的。本研究旨在了解生殖健康教育对2020年SMKN 4 Merangin学生自由性行为知识的影响。本研究采用定量研究设计,采用伪预实验方法和一组前测后测设计方法。本研究于2020年12月1日至10日在SMKN 4 Merangin进行。使用问卷收集数据。对数据进行单变量和双变量分析。本研究结果表明,受教育前的平均知识值为13.6849,受教育后的平均知识值为19。生殖健康教育对2020年SMKN 4 Merangin学生自由性行为知识的影响显著值= 0.000 < 0.05,结果表明,生殖健康教育前后学生的知识有所增加。因此,学校可以每月至少进行一次教育,以增加青少年的知识,特别是关于青少年生殖健康问题的知识。关键字                      : 生殖健康,KnowledgeReference                     : 33 (2009 - 2020)
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引用次数: 0
PERBEDAAN KANDUNGAN MAKRONUTRIEN (LEMAK, PROTEIN, KARBOHIDRAT) DALAM SANTAN MURNI DAN SANTAN TAMBAHAN AIR KELAPA TUA 在纯椰奶和旧椰子汁中,脂肪、蛋白质、碳水化合物(脂肪、蛋白质、碳水化合物)的区别
Pub Date : 2022-12-03 DOI: 10.32883/mchc.v3i1.2218
Febriniwati Rifdi, Siska Zhulhida
Coconut milk is a source of fat and has high enough calories. Coconut milk has other content, namely carbohydrates and protein. This study aims to determine Analysis on the Differences of Macronutrient Content (Protein, Fat, Carbohydrates) in Pure Coconut Milk (Coconut Milk) and Coconut Milk (Coconut Milk) with Coconut Water addition. The type of this study was a laboratory experiment by analyzing the levels of macronutrients in pure coconut milk and coconut milk with the addition of old coconut water. It was carried out at the BARISTAND Padang Laboratory on November-December 2020 and the objects in this study were pure coconut milk and coconut milk with old coconut water squeezed. The results showed that the highest carbohydrate content in pure coconut milk was 1.53% while the lowest carbohydrate was found in coconut milk with aged coconut water was 1.51%. The highest fat content in pure coconut milk was 35.3% while the lowest fat found in coconut milk with old coconut water as much as 31.8%. The highest protein content in pure coconut milk was 3.46% while the lowest carbohydrate was found in coconut milk with aged coconut water was1.92%. Based on the results of this study, pure coconut milk and coconut milk with treatment are recommended to be good complementary drinks for breast milk in terms of micronutrients. This study suggests that people can use coconut milk as a complementary drink to meet their daily nutritional needs
椰奶是脂肪的来源,热量也很高。椰奶还含有其他成分,即碳水化合物和蛋白质。本研究旨在对添加了椰子水的纯椰奶(椰奶)和椰奶(椰奶)中常量营养素(蛋白质、脂肪、碳水化合物)含量的差异进行分析。这项研究的类型是一个实验室实验,通过分析纯椰奶和添加了陈年椰子水的椰奶中的常量营养素水平。该研究于2020年11月至12月在巴东实验室进行,本研究的对象是纯椰奶和椰奶加旧椰子水挤压。结果表明,纯椰浆中碳水化合物含量最高,为1.53%,陈化椰浆中碳水化合物含量最低,为1.51%。纯椰奶中脂肪含量最高为35.3%,而陈年椰汁中脂肪含量最低为31.8%。纯椰浆中蛋白质含量最高,为3.46%,陈化椰浆中碳水化合物含量最低,为1.92%。根据这项研究的结果,纯椰奶和经过处理的椰奶被推荐为母乳中微量营养素的良好补充饮料。这项研究表明,人们可以使用椰奶作为补充饮料,以满足他们的日常营养需求
{"title":"PERBEDAAN KANDUNGAN MAKRONUTRIEN (LEMAK, PROTEIN, KARBOHIDRAT) DALAM SANTAN MURNI DAN SANTAN TAMBAHAN AIR KELAPA TUA","authors":"Febriniwati Rifdi, Siska Zhulhida","doi":"10.32883/mchc.v3i1.2218","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32883/mchc.v3i1.2218","url":null,"abstract":"Coconut milk is a source of fat and has high enough calories. Coconut milk has other content, namely carbohydrates and protein. This study aims to determine Analysis on the Differences of Macronutrient Content (Protein, Fat, Carbohydrates) in Pure Coconut Milk (Coconut Milk) and Coconut Milk (Coconut Milk) with Coconut Water addition. The type of this study was a laboratory experiment by analyzing the levels of macronutrients in pure coconut milk and coconut milk with the addition of old coconut water. It was carried out at the BARISTAND Padang Laboratory on November-December 2020 and the objects in this study were pure coconut milk and coconut milk with old coconut water squeezed. The results showed that the highest carbohydrate content in pure coconut milk was 1.53% while the lowest carbohydrate was found in coconut milk with aged coconut water was 1.51%. The highest fat content in pure coconut milk was 35.3% while the lowest fat found in coconut milk with old coconut water as much as 31.8%. The highest protein content in pure coconut milk was 3.46% while the lowest carbohydrate was found in coconut milk with aged coconut water was1.92%. Based on the results of this study, pure coconut milk and coconut milk with treatment are recommended to be good complementary drinks for breast milk in terms of micronutrients. This study suggests that people can use coconut milk as a complementary drink to meet their daily nutritional needs","PeriodicalId":18327,"journal":{"name":"Maternal and Child Health Care of China","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89893602","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
UJI LABORATORIUM DAN ORGANOLEPTIK STIK DAUN KELOR (MORINGA OLEIFERA) SEBAGAI PRODUK INOVASI CEMILAN SEHAT PADA ANAK PRA SEKOLAH 实验室测试和有机贝类条,作为学前儿童健康零食创新的产物
Pub Date : 2022-12-03 DOI: 10.32883/mchc.v3i1.2219
Resty Noflidaputri, S. Lestari
Moringa is a magical plant that has rich nutrient. It is expected to help overcome nutritional problems of children in Indonesia Indonesia still had nutritional problems in children, namely in 2018 there were 3.9% malnutrition and 13.8% malnutrition. This study aimed to determine the laboratory and organoleptic aspects of Moringa leaf sticks as a healthy snack innovation in pre-school children. This type of this study was descriptive analytic with the population was all school-age children in early childhood (PAUD) Nagari Durian Gadang with 72 people. By using purposive sampling, 20 respondents were chosen as the samples. The data were collected through a questionnaires and laboratory test results of Moringa leaf sticks. It was analyzed by univariate analysis. The results showed that 100 grams of Moringa leaf stick samples contained 43.5% carbohydrates, 23.5% total fat, 9.69% protein, 424 Kcal calories, 25.4 mg/kg iron, 912 mg/kg calcium. While the organoleptic test results showed that 70% of respondents liked the sticks of Moringa leaf powder, 75% did not like the color, 50% liked the aroma, 85% liked the texture and 65% liked the taste of healthy snacks from the Moringa leaf sticks. It can be concluded that Moringa leaf sticks was healthy snacks that can help meet the nutritional and nutritional needs of pre-school age children. It is hoped that all parties, especially people who have school-age children can take advantage of processed foods from Moringa leaf sticks as healthy snacks for children.Keywords : Laboratory, organoleptic, Moringa leaf sticksReferences : 29 (2010-2020)
辣木是一种营养丰富的神奇植物。预计将有助于克服印度尼西亚儿童的营养问题印度尼西亚仍然存在儿童营养问题,即2018年有3.9%和13.8%的儿童营养不良。本研究旨在确定辣木叶棒作为学龄前儿童健康零食的实验室和感官方面的创新。本研究采用描述性分析方法,研究对象为全学龄儿童(PAUD) Nagari Durian Gadang共72人。采用有目的抽样法,选取20名调查对象作为样本。通过问卷调查和辣木叶条的实验室检测结果收集数据。采用单因素分析。结果表明,100 g辣木叶棒样品碳水化合物含量为43.5%,总脂肪含量为23.5%,蛋白质含量为9.69%,热量为424 Kcal,铁含量为25.4 mg/kg,钙含量为912 mg/kg。而感官测试结果显示,70%的受访者喜欢辣木叶粉,75%的人不喜欢辣木叶粉的颜色,50%的人喜欢辣木叶粉的香气,85%的人喜欢辣木叶粉的质地,65%的人喜欢辣木叶粉健康零食的味道。由此可见,辣木叶棒是一种能够满足学龄前儿童营养和营养需求的健康零食。希望各方,特别是有学龄儿童的家长,可以利用辣木叶条加工食品作为儿童的健康零食。关键词:实验室,感官,辣木叶棒参考文献:29 (2010-2020)
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH BOOKLET SEPSIS NEONATORUM TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN KEMAMPUAN IBU DALAM MENCEGAH KEJADIAN SEPSIS NEONATORUM 新生儿坏死对母亲预防新生儿坏死的知识和能力的影响
Pub Date : 2022-12-03 DOI: 10.32883/mchc.v3i1.2215
N. Nurhayati, R. Oktavia

Neonatal sepsis is an infection that can cause severe clinical symptoms. According to the data from Kemantan Community Health Center in 2020, there were 2 cases of babies dying from neonatal sepsis and in 2021 there were 5 babies diagnosed with sepsis. The purpose of this study was determine The Effect of Neonatal Sepsis Booklet on Mother's Knowledge and Ability to Prevent Neonatal Sepsis at Kemantan Community Health Center in 2021.The type of this study was a Quasi Experiment with a one group pre-posttest design. It was conducted on January 2021 at Kemantan Community Health Center in 2021. The population was pregnant women with gestational age >36 weeks. Therewere 30 people that chosen as the samples. The data was analyzedby the Shapiro Wilk normality test and the T-Test with 95% confidence degree.The results showed that the average value of mother's knowledge before being given a booklet was 57.56, SD + 11,545. After being given a booklet, they were 68.44 and SD + 8.916. While the average value of the mother's ability to prevent neonatal sepsis before being given a booklet was 5.76 and SD + 1.184. After being given a booklet, namely 7.63 and SD + 1.752. The results of the statistical test showed that there was an effect of giving booklets on increasing maternal knowledge and mother's ability to prevent the incidence of neonatal sepsis at Kemantan Community Health Center in 2021 with a p value of 0.000 <α (0.05). It is expected that midwives will be able to provide counseling using various and easy-to-understand media to increase mothers' interest in knowing health information.

Keywords         : Booklet, Neonatal Sepsis, Knowledge

References       : 49 (2009 – 2021)

新生儿败血症是一种可引起严重临床症状的感染。根据Kemantan社区卫生中心的数据,2020年有2例婴儿死于新生儿败血症,2021年有5例婴儿被诊断为败血症。本研究的目的是确定2021年在Kemantan社区卫生中心,新生儿败血症小册子对母亲预防新生儿败血症知识和能力的影响。本研究为准实验,采用单组前、后测试设计。该试验于2021年1月在Kemantan社区卫生中心进行。人群为胎龄>36周的孕妇。有30个人被选为样本。数据分析采用夏皮罗威尔克正态检验和95%置信度的t检验。结果表明,母亲在获得小册子前的知识平均值为57.56,SD + 11545。发给一本小册子后,他们分别是68.44和SD + 8.916。而在给予小册子之前,母亲预防新生儿败血症的能力平均值为5.76,SD + 1.184。得到一个小册子后,即7.63和SD + 1.752。统计检验结果显示,发放宣传册对提高克曼丹社区卫生中心2021年新生儿脓毒症发生率的孕产妇知识和预防能力有显著效果,p值为0.000。关键词:宣传册,新生儿脓毒症,知识参考文献:49 (2009 - 2021)
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引用次数: 0
INOVASI OLAHAN PMT-P DARI KURMA, HABBATUSAUDA, DAN MINYAK ZAITUN UNTUK BALITA GIZI KURANG 椰枣、黑焦油和橄榄油对营养不良的幼儿的培养创新
Pub Date : 2022-12-03 DOI: 10.32883/mchc.v3i1.2214
Evi Hasnita, Silvia Suradi
According to data from the World Health Organization (2020), 45% of children under five suffered from malnutrition. Nutritional problems have an impact on the decline in the quality of human resources resulting in failure of physical growth, mental development and intelligence, decreased productivity, increased morbidity and mortality of children under five. Optimizing the handling of nutritional problems in toddlers can be done through the development of supplementary food formulas by considering aspects of nutrition, health benefits, acceptability and resistance as well as the advantages of local food resources. The purpose of this study was to create an innovation of PMT-P processed from dates, black seed and olive oil, then to test macronutrient levels and organoleptic tests.This study was true experimental research. It was carried out in two places, namely macronutrient testing at the Fishery Products Chemistry Laboratory, Riau University and organoleptic tests on 25 untrained panelists in the working area of Nilam Sari Community Health Center, Bukittinggi City on December 2020 - January 2021. The results of this study indicated that the levels of macronutrients in the innovation of processed PMT-P per chip (10gr) and in the control, namely; carbohydrates 4.1197 g and 1.1322 g, protein 0.7866 g and 0, 1922 g, fat 1.8051 and 0.6784 g. In the organoleptic test, it was found that 52% of panelists chose to like and 36% really liked the smell of cookies, 68% of panelists chose to like and 32% really liked the color of cookies, 44% of panelists chose to like and 48% really liked the taste of cookies, and 44% panelists chose to like and 48% really like the texture of cookies. Keywords :Toddler, PMT-P, Nutritional Status, Macronutrients, Organoleptic Test References : 35 (2012-2020)
根据世界卫生组织(2020年)的数据,45%的五岁以下儿童患有营养不良。营养问题对人力资源质量的下降产生影响,导致身体发育、精神发展和智力下降,生产力下降,五岁以下儿童的发病率和死亡率增加。通过考虑营养、健康益处、可接受性和抵抗性以及当地食物资源的优势,开发辅食配方,可以优化幼儿营养问题的处理。这项研究的目的是创造一种由枣、黑籽和橄榄油加工而成的PMT-P的创新,然后测试宏量营养素水平和感官测试。这项研究是真正的实验研究。该测试在两个地方进行,即在廖内大学渔业产品化学实验室进行宏量营养素测试,并于2020年12月至2021年1月在武吉丁吉市Nilam Sari社区卫生中心工作区域对25名未经培训的小组成员进行感官测试。本研究结果表明,创新处理的PMT-P每片(10gr)和对照的宏量营养素水平,即;碳水化合物4.1197克和1.1322克,蛋白质0.7866克和0.1922克,脂肪1.8051克和0.6784克。在感官测试中,发现52%的小组成员选择喜欢,36%的人非常喜欢饼干的气味,68%的小组成员选择喜欢,32%的小组成员非常喜欢饼干的颜色,44%的小组成员选择喜欢,48%的小组成员非常喜欢饼干的味道,44%的小组成员选择喜欢,48%的小组成员非常喜欢饼干的质地。关键词:幼儿,PMT-P,营养状况,常量营养素,感官测试
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN TEH TELUR TERHADAP LAMA PERSALINAN KALA 1 DI BPM “A” 1 . BPM“A”中鸡蛋茶对分娩时间的影响
Pub Date : 2022-12-03 DOI: 10.32883/mchc.v3i2.1369
Nina Fitri, Syahrifa Nur Aini
Prolonged labor is one of the causes of maternal death. The percentage of this case is 20% of all cases of causes of maternal death and 60% of cases of prolonged labor are inadequate. The inadequacy occurs because many women undergo an active phase for more than 6 hours and the cervical opening acceleration is less than 1 hour / cm. The purpose of this study was to determine The Effect of Egg Tea on the First Stage of Labor at BPM "A" Agam Regency in 2021. It was quasi experimental study with posttest design with only none equivalent control. This study was conducted at BPM "A" Agam Regency on February-March 2021. The samples were 20 people (1 control groups and 1 treatment groups). The data were collected through interviews and direct observation. The measuring instrument used pathograph. Then, it was analyzed by univariate and bivariate analysis by using the T test. The results of the study found the average childbirth in the control group was 3.3 hours and the average delivery in the treatment group was 2.6 hours. There is an effect of egg tea administration on the duration of delivery when I, with the result of a symp.sig value of 0.026 < α 0.05. In short, there was an effect of egg tea on the duration of the first stage of labor at BPM "A" Agam Regency in 2021. It is hoped that midwives improve the quality of delivery to women who give birth by carrying out proper handling of women who are at risk of dehydration and lack of energy during the labor process. how to rehydrate by consuming egg tea. Keywords: First Stage Labor, Duration of First Stage Labor, Egg Tea
分娩时间过长是产妇死亡的原因之一。这种情况的百分比占所有产妇死亡病例的20%,60%的长时间分娩病例不足。这种不足的发生是因为许多妇女的活跃期超过6小时,而宫颈开口加速度小于1小时/厘米。本研究的目的是确定蛋茶对2021年BPM“A”Agam摄政的第一阶段分娩的影响。本研究为准实验研究,采用后测设计,无等效对照。该研究于2021年2月至3月在BPM“A”Agam Regency进行。样本为20人(1个对照组和1个治疗组)。通过访谈和直接观察收集数据。测量仪器采用病机。然后采用T检验进行单因素分析和双因素分析。研究结果发现,对照组平均分娩时间为3.3小时,治疗组平均分娩时间为2.6小时。蛋清茶给药对分娩持续时间有影响,其症状sig值为0.026 < α 0.05。简而言之,在2021年的BPM“A”Agam摄政中,鸡蛋茶对第一阶段分娩的持续时间产生了影响。希望助产士通过对分娩过程中有脱水和缺乏能量风险的妇女进行适当的处理,提高分娩妇女的质量。如何通过食用蛋茶来补充水分。关键词:第一产程,第一产程时长,蛋茶
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引用次数: 0
EFEKTIFITAS SENAM NIFAS DAN TEKNIK RELAKSASI TERHADAP INVOLUSI UTERUS PADA PASCA- SALIN NORMAL NIFAS体操的有效性和放松技术对子宫的革命在正常后-复制
Pub Date : 2022-12-03 DOI: 10.32883/mchc.v3i1.2217
Indreswati Indreswati, Annisa Annisa
Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is an indicator of health status. However, in reality the problem of maternal mortality and morbidity in Indonesia is still a big problem. Maternal mortality occurs due to several factors. One of them is hemorrhage 30.3%. Postpartum hemorrhage is caused by uterine atony 70%, trauma 20%, and rest placenta 10%. Uterine atony can be prevented through postpartum exercise and relaxation techniques. This study aimed to determine The Effectiveness of Postpartum Exercise and Relaxation Techniques on Uterine Involution in Normal Post-Copy Mothers in Gedang Community Health Center Working Area in 2020.It was Quasi Experimental Research (quasi-experimental) with posttest only design with two comparison treatment. The population was all postpartum mothers with normal delivery on November 2020. Total sampling technique had been used to choose the samples. The data were collected through direct observations by using observation sheet instrument. The data were analyzed by Mann Whitney test.The results showed that in the group given postpartum exercise intervention 14.50> the group that was given postpartum exercise intervention and relaxation techniques. It means that the subinvolution score was greater. Mann Whitney test ρ<0.05, it indicates that the mean rank difference between the two groups was significant. In short, postpartum exercise and relaxation technique were effective in accelerating the process of uterine involution.Last, it is suggested to the midwives to improve and perform midwifery services by applying postpartum exercise methods and relaxation techniques to make the uterine involution process runs well. Keywords    : The Effectiveness, Postpartum Exercise, Relaxation TechniquesReferences  : 26 (2004-2019)
产妇死亡率(MMR)是健康状况的一个指标。然而,在现实中,印度尼西亚的产妇死亡率和发病率问题仍然是一个大问题。产妇死亡是由几个因素造成的。其中之一是出血,30.3%。产后出血原因子宫张力失调占70%,外伤占20%,休息胎盘占10%。子宫张力可以通过产后锻炼和放松技巧来预防。本研究旨在探讨产后运动放松技术对2020年格当社区卫生院工作区正常产后母亲子宫复旧的影响。本研究为准实验研究(Quasi - Experimental Research),仅采用后测设计,采用两种比较处理。人口均为2020年11月正常分娩的产后母亲。采用全抽样技术选择样本。数据采集采用观察单仪直接观测。采用Mann Whitney检验对数据进行分析。结果显示,给予产后运动干预组的产后运动干预和放松技术组的产后运动干预率为14.50。这意味着亚退化得分更高。Mann Whitney检验ρ<0.05,表示两组间平均秩差有显著性差异。总之,产后运动和放松技术对加快子宫复旧的进程是有效的。最后,建议助产士通过运用产后运动方法和放松技术来改善和做好助产服务,使子宫复旧过程顺利进行。关键词:效果,产后运动,放松技巧参考文献:26 (2004-2019)
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引用次数: 0
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