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2020 National Conference on Communications (NCC)最新文献

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Methods for Cellular Network's Operation in Unlicensed mmWave Bands 蜂窝网络在无许可毫米波频段的运行方法
Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/NCC48643.2020.9056039
BhanuPrakash Ramisetti, Abhinav Kumar
The 5G New Radio (NR) specifications by 3GPP include millimeter wave (mmWave) based operations for high data rates. To further satisfy the ever increasing demand for data rates, 5G NR can also be operated on the unlicensed mmWave bands. In this direction, various channel access schemes that consider Listen Before Talk (LBT) and Listen Before Receive (LBR) have been proposed in the literature. However, a thorough comparison of these schemes for fair coexistence with 60 GHz WiFi, also termed as WiGig, in different scenarios is needed. Hence, in this paper, we compare the performance of a combination of omni-directional and directional channel access schemes with LBTILBR/both in the presence of a realistic mmWave array antenna pattern, 3GPP mmWave Indoor path loss model, and fixed backoff mechanism for collision avoidance. Through extensive simulations, we show that the directional LBT combined with directional LBR and omni-directional LBT schemes perform better than other schemes in terms of sum rate, mean rate, and minimum rate in the system. Moreover, directional LBT performs better in terms of number of channel access and proportional fairness in the system as compared to other channel access schemes.
3GPP的5G新无线电(NR)规范包括基于毫米波(mmWave)的高数据速率操作。为了进一步满足不断增长的数据速率需求,5G NR还可以在未经许可的毫米波频段上运行。在这个方向上,文献中已经提出了考虑先听后说(LBT)和先听后收(LBR)的各种信道访问方案。然而,需要对这些方案在不同场景下与60 GHz WiFi(也称为WiGig)公平共存进行彻底的比较。因此,在本文中,我们比较了全向和定向信道接入方案与LBTILBR/在现实毫米波阵列天线方向图、3GPP毫米波室内路径损耗模型和避免碰撞的固定后退机制存在下的性能。通过大量的仿真,我们表明定向LBT与定向LBR和全向LBT方案相结合,在系统的和速率、平均速率和最小速率方面都优于其他方案。此外,与其他信道接入方案相比,定向LBT在系统中的信道接入数量和比例公平性方面表现更好。
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引用次数: 5
On Performance of SWIPT Enabled Two-Way Relay System with Non-Linear Power Amplifier
Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/NCC48643.2020.9056070
Parvez Shaik, Deepak Kumar, V. Bhatia
In this work, we examine a dual-hop amplify-and-forward two-way relay system over independent and non-identically distributed Nakagami-m fading channels with integer values of fading parameter. We consider a three-node half-duplex relaying system with two source nodes and a relay node. To address the needs of present day energy constraint battery enabled relay nodes, we employ simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) for energy harvesting (EH) from ambient resources through time-switching protocol. Further, since a low-cost and low-complexity relay node has a non-linear power amplifier, we consider the impact of the same in the analysis. Framework, for outage probability of SWIPT enabled two-way relay system with non-linear amplifier is presented. Additionally, throughput analysis is performed and affect of non-linearity, EH and relay power over the system is analyzed. Accuracy of the derived expressions and impact of non-linear power amplifier over the SWIPT system are verified through the Monte-Carlo simulations.
在这项工作中,我们研究了在独立和非同分布的Nakagami-m衰落信道上的双跳放大前向双向中继系统,衰落参数为整数值。我们考虑一个具有两个源节点和一个中继节点的三节点半双工中继系统。为了解决当前能量约束电池启用中继节点的需求,我们采用同步无线信息和电力传输(SWIPT)通过时间切换协议从环境资源中收集能量(EH)。此外,由于低成本和低复杂性的中继节点具有非线性功率放大器,因此我们在分析中考虑了其影响。给出了带非线性放大器的SWIPT使能双向继电系统故障概率的计算框架。此外,还进行了吞吐量分析,并分析了非线性、EH和继电器功率对系统的影响。通过蒙特卡罗仿真验证了所推导表达式的准确性以及非线性功率放大器对SWIPT系统的影响。
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引用次数: 13
Multilingual speech mode classification model for Indian languages 印度语言的多语种语音模式分类模型
Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/NCC48643.2020.9056073
Kumud Tripathi, K. S. Rao
This paper explores the vocal tract and excitation source information for the multilingual speech mode classification (MSMC) task. MSMC is a language independent speech mode classification model that could detect the mode of speech spoken in any language. Here, we considered data of three broad speech modes: conversation, extempore, and read from three Indian languages, namely, Telugu, Bengali, and Odia. The vocal tract information is captured using Mel-frequency cepstral coefficients. The pitch contour processed at supra-segmental level represents the excitation source information. The MSMC model is developed using multilayer perceptron. Experimental results show that the vocal tract features provide better overall identification accuracy, compared to excitation source information. Further, an improvement in overall accuracy is achieved by combining the scores obtained by two separate MSMC model based on excitation source and vocal tract features. The results generated using a combined score, outperform the model developed using standard vocal tract feature.
本文探讨了多语语音模式分类(MSMC)任务的声道和激励源信息。MSMC是一种独立于语言的语音模式分类模型,可以检测任何语言的语音模式。在这里,我们考虑了三种广泛的语言模式的数据:对话、即兴和三种印度语言的阅读,即泰卢固语、孟加拉语和奥迪亚语。声道信息是使用mel频率倒谱系数捕获的。在超段水平上处理的基音轮廓表示激发源信息。采用多层感知器建立了MSMC模型。实验结果表明,与激励源信息相比,声道特征提供了更好的整体识别精度。此外,通过结合基于激励源和声道特征的两个单独的MSMC模型获得的分数,实现了总体精度的提高。使用综合评分生成的结果优于使用标准声道特征开发的模型。
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引用次数: 0
Adaptive Energy Harvesting with Relay Selection Schemes in an Ordered NOMA network 有序NOMA网络中中继选择方案的自适应能量收集
Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/NCC48643.2020.9056072
Soumen Mondal, Sanjay Dhar Roy, S. Kundu
An adaptive energy harvesting relay based Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA) network is investigated where three schemes of energy harvesting adaptations utilizing power splitting relaying (PSR) are proposed. A comparative study of proposed adaptive PSR schemes, employing partial relay selection in NOMA relaying network is carried out. The proposed adaptive energy harvesting schemes outperform fixed PSR based energy harvesting in NOMA network as per priority of signals. It is observed that the imperfection of successive interference cancellation can significantly degrade the performance of strong signal (x2). The statistics of power splitting coefficients in proposed adaptive energy harvesting is also presented. A closed-form expressions on outage performance of two users NOMA network is developed which is verified by MATLAB based simulation.
研究了一种基于非正交多址(NOMA)的自适应能量收集中继网络,提出了三种利用功率分割中继(PSR)的能量收集自适应方案。对在NOMA中继网络中采用部分中继选择的几种自适应PSR方案进行了比较研究。所提出的自适应能量收集方案在信号优先级方面优于基于固定PSR的NOMA网络能量收集方案。观察到,连续干扰抵消的不完善会显著降低强信号(x2)的性能。给出了自适应能量收集中功率分裂系数的统计。建立了双用户NOMA网络中断性能的封闭表达式,并通过MATLAB仿真进行了验证。
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引用次数: 0
No-Reference Video Quality Assessment (VQA) Using Novel Inter Sub-band 3-D DWT Features 基于新型子带间三维DWT特征的无参考视频质量评估(VQA
Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/NCC48643.2020.9056046
Anish Kumar Vishwakarma, K. Bhurchandi
Major goal of blind video quality assessment (VQA) is to predict visual quality of videos for enhancing the quality of service (QoS) without any reference. However, the conventional VQA model uses video as a two-dimensional image sequence and extracts the features on a frame to frame basis; which completely neglects temporal nature of the video data and the corresponding distortion content as well. In this work, we come up with a novel no-reference VQA model that describes and exploits the inter sub-band statistics of the three-dimensional discrete wavelet transform (3-D DWT) coefficients of video blocks. First, the 3-D DWT transform decomposes the video block of selected size into eight 3-D DWT sub-bands. Then we propose various novel statistical features using the sub-band coefficients. Inter sub-band statistics depicts the spread of the various frequency components and correlation between them. 3-D DWT features automatically take care of the temporal distortions along with spatial distortions and subsequently the support vector regression (SVR) model estimates them to predict the visual quality score of distorted videos. Experimental results on LIVE database demonstrate the superiority of the proposed VQA model over the other state-of-the-art methods.
盲视频质量评估(VQA)的主要目标是在没有任何参考的情况下预测视频的视觉质量,以提高服务质量(QoS)。然而,传统的VQA模型将视频作为二维图像序列,逐帧提取特征;这完全忽略了视频数据的时效性以及相应的失真内容。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种新的无参考VQA模型,该模型描述并利用了视频块的三维离散小波变换(3-D DWT)系数的子带间统计。首先,对选定大小的视频块进行三维DWT变换,将其分解为8个三维DWT子带;然后利用子带系数提出了各种新的统计特征。子带间统计描述了各种频率分量的分布和它们之间的相关性。三维DWT特征自动处理时间和空间畸变,然后使用支持向量回归(SVR)模型对时间和空间畸变进行估计,从而预测失真视频的视觉质量分数。在LIVE数据库上的实验结果表明,所提出的VQA模型比其他先进的方法具有优越性。
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引用次数: 0
Outage Analysis of mmWave Integrated Device-to-Device Communication System under Nakagami Fading Channel 中上衰落信道下毫米波集成设备对设备通信系统的中断分析
Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/NCC48643.2020.9056087
Ratnakant Dinraj Govenker, Atharva Phatak, Rahul Bajpai, Naveen Gupta
Millimeter-wave (mmWave) communication has emerged as a promising candidate to meet the capacity demand in highly dense indoor environments for the next-generation cellular networks. Utilization of directional mmWave for Device to Device (D2D) communication systems provides low powered, high data rate transmission with manageable interference. In this paper, the rate and outage probability for mmWave integrated D2D communication system under Nakagami-m fading channel are derived. The performance of the model is analyzed by obtaining the closed-form expressions for the outage probability of a D2D user, wherein multiple cellular or D2D users are interfering with a mmWave integrated D2D transmission. The impact of various system parameters such as sectored beamforming gain probabilities and distance from interfering nodes on D2D outage probability are also investigated. Results show that the D2D outage probability decreases with an increase in main lobe gain, whereas increases with an increase in side lobe gain.
毫米波(mmWave)通信已成为满足高密度室内环境下下一代蜂窝网络容量需求的有希望的候选者。利用定向毫米波设备到设备(D2D)通信系统提供低功耗、高数据速率传输和可控干扰。本文推导了毫米波综合D2D通信系统在Nakagami-m衰落信道下的速率和中断概率。在多个蜂窝或D2D用户干扰毫米波集成D2D传输的情况下,通过获得D2D用户中断概率的封闭表达式来分析该模型的性能。研究了扇形波束形成增益概率和干扰节点距离等系统参数对D2D中断概率的影响。结果表明,D2D中断概率随着主瓣增益的增大而减小,而随着副瓣增益的增大而增大。
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引用次数: 4
Block-Sparsity-Induced System Identification Using Efficient Adaptive Filtering 基于高效自适应滤波的块稀疏性系统识别
Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/NCC48643.2020.9056024
B. K. Das, Arpan Mukherjee, M. Chakraborty
In this paper, we propose an efficient proportionate type block sparse LMS algorithm with a group zero-point attraction (GZA) penalty term for clustered sparse system identification. The proposed algorithm is based on the combination of a mechanism for proportionate gain control, and a mixed $l_{2},0$ norm regularization, and outperforms the existing class of block proportionate sparsity-induced algorithms. The performance analysis of the proposed algorithm is then carried out, providing limits to the mean deviation from the original system. We also propose an improved proportionate type block sparse adaptive filtering algorithm with modified gain control mechanism. This one is more robust to the varying degrees of sparsity in the system to be identified than the former. Numerical simulations to identify single and two clustered sparse systems using white, correlated, and speech signals manifest the superiority of the proposed algorithms.
在本文中,我们提出了一种有效的比例型块稀疏LMS算法,该算法带有组零点吸引(GZA)惩罚项,用于聚类稀疏系统的识别。该算法基于比例增益控制机制和混合l_{2},0$范数正则化的结合,并且优于现有的块比例稀疏性诱导算法。然后对所提出的算法进行性能分析,提供与原始系统的平均偏差的限制。在改进增益控制机制的基础上,提出了一种改进的比例型块稀疏自适应滤波算法。与前一种方法相比,这种方法对于待识别系统中不同程度的稀疏性更加健壮。利用白信号、相关信号和语音信号识别单个和两个聚类稀疏系统的数值模拟表明了所提出算法的优越性。
{"title":"Block-Sparsity-Induced System Identification Using Efficient Adaptive Filtering","authors":"B. K. Das, Arpan Mukherjee, M. Chakraborty","doi":"10.1109/NCC48643.2020.9056024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NCC48643.2020.9056024","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we propose an efficient proportionate type block sparse LMS algorithm with a group zero-point attraction (GZA) penalty term for clustered sparse system identification. The proposed algorithm is based on the combination of a mechanism for proportionate gain control, and a mixed $l_{2},0$ norm regularization, and outperforms the existing class of block proportionate sparsity-induced algorithms. The performance analysis of the proposed algorithm is then carried out, providing limits to the mean deviation from the original system. We also propose an improved proportionate type block sparse adaptive filtering algorithm with modified gain control mechanism. This one is more robust to the varying degrees of sparsity in the system to be identified than the former. Numerical simulations to identify single and two clustered sparse systems using white, correlated, and speech signals manifest the superiority of the proposed algorithms.","PeriodicalId":183772,"journal":{"name":"2020 National Conference on Communications (NCC)","volume":"195 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116770116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Comparison of Feature-Model Variants for coSpeech-EEG Classification 协同语音-脑电分类的特征模型变体比较
Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/NCC48643.2020.9056076
Rini A. Sharon, H. Murthy
One of the most significant obstacles that must be overcome in pursuing the utilization of brain signals for device control is the formulation of a robust signal processing method that can extract event specific information from real-time EEG signals. Typical Brain Computer Interface systems comprise of signal acquisition, feature extraction and classification modules. The focus in this paper is to experimentally evaluate various feature extraction and classification modules to comparatively determine the best performing feature-model(FM) pair. Few popular FM variants are implemented to classify units from coSpeech-EEG data collected during speech audition, imagination and production. Performance variations across sessions and subjects are also studied to analyse scalability and robustness of the various FM pairs. Simultaneous diagonalization of multiclass common spatial patterns obtained on EEG data coupled with a Gaussian mixture model based Hidden Markov Model proves to be the best FM pair for the task at hand rendering an average accuracy much higher than chance across 30 subjects in a multi-unit classification problem.
在利用脑信号进行设备控制的过程中,必须克服的最重要的障碍之一是制定一种鲁棒的信号处理方法,该方法可以从实时脑电信号中提取事件特定信息。典型的脑机接口系统包括信号采集、特征提取和分类模块。本文的重点是实验评估各种特征提取和分类模块,以比较确定性能最好的特征模型(FM)对。一些流行的调频变体实现了从语音试听、想象和生成过程中收集的coSpeech-EEG数据中对单元进行分类。还研究了会话和主题之间的性能变化,以分析各种FM对的可扩展性和鲁棒性。将脑电数据上得到的多类共同空间模式同时对角化与基于高斯混合模型的隐马尔可夫模型相结合,是当前任务的最佳调频对,在多单元分类问题中,30个被试的平均准确率远高于随机准确率。
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引用次数: 5
MIC-GAN: Multi-view Assisted Image Completion Using Conditional Generative Adversarial Networks MIC-GAN:使用条件生成对抗网络的多视图辅助图像补全
Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/NCC48643.2020.9056062
Gagan Kanojia, S. Raman
Consider a set of images of a scene captured from multiple views with some missing regions in each image. In this work, we propose a convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture which fills the missing regions in one image using the information present in the remaining images. The network takes the set of images and their corresponding binary maps as inputs and generates an image with the completed missing regions. The binary map indicates the missing regions present in the corresponding image. The network is trained using an adversarial approach and is observed to generate sharp output images qualitatively. We evaluate the performance of the proposed approach on the dataset extracted from the standard dataset, MVS-Synth.
考虑从多个视图中捕获的一组场景图像,每个图像中都有一些缺失的区域。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种卷积神经网络(CNN)架构,该架构使用剩余图像中的信息填充一张图像中的缺失区域。该网络将这组图像及其对应的二值映射作为输入,生成缺失区域完备的图像。二值图表示相应图像中存在的缺失区域。该网络使用对抗方法进行训练,并观察到其产生清晰的定性输出图像。我们在从标准数据集MVS-Synth提取的数据集上评估了所提出方法的性能。
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引用次数: 3
A Polarization-Independent Frequency Selective Surface Based Switchable Absorber / Rasorber 基于偏振无关频率选择表面的可切换吸收/反射器
Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/NCC48643.2020.9056010
V. Rathore, Saptarshi Ghosh
This paper presents a frequency selective surface (FSS) based active design, which exhibits switchability between an absorber and a rasorber structure. Active components p-i-n diodes are symmetrically mounted in the geometry to realize the switching activity. For absorption, it adopts the concept of a circuit analog absorber during ON state, whereas for rasorber, an additional transmission window along with the broadband absorption is obtained during OFF state. The absorption band lies from 5.04 to 11.38 GHz for both the states, covering C and X bands in the spectrum, while the OFF-state transmission band is appearing at 2.82 GHz in the rasorber. Further, the proposed topology is four-fold symmetric and exhibits polarization-insensitive responses, unlike the earlier switchable rasorber structures. A possible realization of the proposed geometry, through establishment of the biasing network, has also been provided.
本文提出了一种基于频率选择表面(FSS)的主动设计,它具有吸收器和反射器结构之间的可切换性。有源元件p-i-n二极管对称地安装在几何结构中以实现开关活动。对于吸收,它在ON状态下采用电路模拟吸收器的概念,而对于吸收器,在OFF状态下获得了附加的传输窗口以及宽带吸收。两种状态的吸收带位于5.04 ~ 11.38 GHz,覆盖了光谱中的C和X波段,而在反射器中出现了2.82 GHz的off状态传输带。此外,所提出的拓扑结构是四重对称的,并表现出极化不敏感的响应,不像早期的可切换反射器结构。还提供了通过建立偏置网络来实现所提出几何形状的可能方法。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2020 National Conference on Communications (NCC)
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