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2018 14th International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Security (CIS)最新文献

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A Method of CNN Traffic Classification Based on Sppnet 一种基于Sppnet的CNN流量分类方法
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CIS2018.2018.00093
Huiyi Zhou, Yong Wang, Miao Ye
Nowadays, CNN widely used in network traffic classification. The traditional model of CNN only can be sent with the fixed traffic dataset in network traffic classification. But for the traffic dataset in network, that model must lead to a certain degree loss of the dataset by truncated or discarded. To solve this defect, a new CNN traffic classification model based on sppnet (spatial pyramid pooling) is proposed in this paper. Based on the CNN model of the LeNet-5, in the pooling layer before the fully connected layer, the new model is replaced the max-pooling to the spatial pyramid pooling which can realize the network traffic with indefinite length dataset. Through a series of experiments, the model has achieved certain achievement, and reducing the impact of human factors on traffic classification.
目前,CNN被广泛应用于网络流量分类中。传统的CNN模型在网络流量分类中只能与固定的流量数据集一起发送。但对于网络中的流量数据集,该模型必然会导致数据集被截断或丢弃,造成一定程度的损失。为了解决这一缺陷,本文提出了一种新的基于sppnet(空间金字塔池)的CNN流量分类模型。基于LeNet-5的CNN模型,在全连接层之前的池化层,将最大池化模型替换为空间金字塔池化模型,可以实现不确定数据集长度的网络流量。通过一系列的实验,该模型取得了一定的效果,减少了人为因素对流量分类的影响。
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引用次数: 9
The Comparing Analysis of Drosophila Optimization and Gravitational Search Algorithm 果蝇优化算法与引力搜索算法的比较分析
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CIS2018.2018.00020
Xiaohua Li
In this paper, two evolutionary methods, Drosophila Optimization (DO) and Gravitational Search Algorithm (GSA), are compared. Important problem of evolutionary methods is how to balance exploitation and exploration. We take a set of numerical experiments to verify the performance of these methods. Numerical results show that GSA is better than DO in convergence rate or accuracy.
本文对果蝇优化算法(Drosophila Optimization, DO)和引力搜索算法(gravity Search Algorithm, GSA)两种进化方法进行了比较。进化方法的一个重要问题是如何平衡开发和探索。通过一组数值实验验证了这些方法的性能。数值结果表明,GSA在收敛速度和精度上都优于DO。
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引用次数: 0
Automotive ECU Functional Test System Based on PXI 基于PXI的汽车ECU功能测试系统
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CIS2018.2018.00061
Changhong Zhu, Xiaoping Liang, Wei Deng
The traditional functional test system has such defects as high deviation and poor stability in the automotive ECU (Electronic Control Unit) test, so an automotive ECU functional test system based on PXI was proposed in the paper, wherein the system is composed of PXI bus, electronic monitoring test module, universal meter and computer. Specifically, the PXI bus is used for the data collection and the initialization test of the automotive ECU and for transmitting the data to the electronic monitoring test module; the electronic monitoring test module is composed of controller, power supply module, detection module, signal transceiver and on-off controller; the power module is used as the power supply of the electronic monitoring module; the detection module is used for transmitting the fault data detected thereby to the signal transceiver for signal transformation; the on-off controller is used for switching or cutting off the circuit through the fault signal analysis, and the controller is used for controlling the operation procedure of the whole electronic monitoring test module and for transmitting the screened data to the universal meter; the universal meter is used for amplifying the received data signals and transmitting the amplified data to the computer. The software design aimed to provide the test procedure and the troubleshooting algorithm of the automotive ECU functional test system based on PXI. The experiment result shows that the system designed thereby has high accuracy and high stability.
传统的功能测试系统在汽车ECU (Electronic Control Unit)测试中存在偏差大、稳定性差等缺陷,因此本文提出了一种基于PXI的汽车ECU功能测试系统,该系统由PXI总线、电子监控测试模块、通用仪表和计算机组成。其中,PXI总线用于汽车ECU的数据采集和初始化测试,并将数据传输给电子监控测试模块;电子监控测试模块由控制器、电源模块、检测模块、信号收发器和通断控制器组成;所述电源模块作为电子监控模块的电源;检测模块用于将其检测到的故障数据发送至信号收发器进行信号变换;通断控制器用于通过故障信号分析开关或切断电路,控制器用于控制整个电子监控测试模块的运行程序,并将筛选后的数据传输到万用表;通用仪表用于放大接收到的数据信号,并将放大后的数据传输到计算机。软件设计旨在提供基于PXI的汽车ECU功能测试系统的测试流程和故障排除算法。实验结果表明,所设计的系统精度高,稳定性好。
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引用次数: 0
A Class of Fuzzy Smooth Piecewise Twin Support Vector Machine 一类模糊光滑分段双支持向量机
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CIS2018.2018.00091
Qing Wu, Haoyi Zhang, Rongrong Jing, Zhicang Wang
In order to improve the classification ability of the Twin Support Vector Machine (TWSVM), a new class of twice continuously differentiable piecewise smooth functions is used to smooth the objective function of unconstrained TWSVM and a class of smooth piecewise twin support vector machine (SPTWSVMd) is proposed. It is shown that the approximation accuracy and smoothness rank of piecewise functions can be as high as required. In order to reduce the influence of noise, the membership function is defined according to the distance between the sample points of each class and its intra-class hyperplane and a class of fuzzy SPTWSVMd (FSPTWSVMd) is proposed. The FSPTWSVMd can efficiently handle large scale and high dimensional problems based on the reduced kernel technique. The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated via experiments on NDC datasets.
为了提高双支持向量机(TWSVM)的分类能力,采用一类新的两次连续可微分段光滑函数对无约束双支持向量机(TWSVM)的目标函数进行光滑处理,提出了一类光滑分段双支持向量机(SPTWSVMd)。结果表明,分段函数的逼近精度和平滑等级都可以达到要求。为了降低噪声的影响,根据每一类样本点与其类内超平面之间的距离定义隶属度函数,并提出了一类模糊SPTWSVMd (FSPTWSVMd)。基于约简核技术的FSPTWSVMd可以有效地处理大规模高维问题。在NDC数据集上的实验验证了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
An Evolutionary Tabu Search Algorithm for Matching Biomedical Ontologies 生物医学本体匹配的进化禁忌搜索算法
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CIS2018.2018.00049
Xingsi Xue, Aihong Ren, Dongxu Chen
Since these biomedical ontologies are mostly developed independently and many of them cover overlapping domains, establishing meaningful links between them, so-called biomedical ontology matching, is critical to ensure inter-operability and has the potential to unlock biomedical knowledge by bridging related data. Due to the complexity of the biomedical ontology matching problem (large-scale optimal problem with lots of local optimal solutions), Evolutionary Algorithm (EA) can present a good methodology for determining biomedical ontology alignments. However, the slow convergence and premature convergence are two main shortcomings of EA-based ontology matching techniques, which make them incapable of effectively searching the optimal solution for biomedical ontology matching problems. To overcome this drawback, in this paper, an Evolutionary Tabu Search Algorithm (ETSA) is proposed, which introduces the Tabu Search algorithm (TS) as a local search strategy into EA's evolving process. Moreover, to efficiently solve the biomedical ontology matching problem, an biomedical concept similarity measure is presented to calculate the similarity value of two biomedical concepts and an optimal model for biomedical ontology matching is constructed. The experiment is conducted on the Large Biomed track provided by the Ontology Alignment Evaluation Initiative (OAEI), and the comparisons with state-of-the-art ontology matchers show the effectiveness of ETSA.
由于这些生物医学本体大多是独立开发的,其中许多涵盖了重叠的领域,因此在它们之间建立有意义的联系,即所谓的生物医学本体匹配,对于确保互操作性至关重要,并且有可能通过桥接相关数据来解锁生物医学知识。由于生物医学本体匹配问题(具有大量局部最优解的大规模最优问题)的复杂性,进化算法为确定生物医学本体对齐提供了一种很好的方法。然而,基于ea的本体匹配技术的两个主要缺点是收敛速度慢和过早收敛,无法有效地搜索生物医学本体匹配问题的最优解。为了克服这一缺点,本文提出了一种进化禁忌搜索算法(ETSA),该算法将禁忌搜索算法(TS)作为一种局部搜索策略引入EA的进化过程。此外,为了有效地解决生物医学本体匹配问题,提出了生物医学概念相似度度量来计算两个生物医学概念的相似度值,并构建了生物医学本体匹配的最优模型。在本体对齐评估计划(OAEI)提供的大型生物医学轨道上进行了实验,并与最先进的本体匹配器进行了比较,表明了ETSA的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Hybrid Classification of WEB Trojan Exploiting Small Volume of Labeled Data Vectors 利用小容量标记数据向量的WEB木马混合分类
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CIS2018.2018.00070
Shichang Xuan, Dapeng Man, Wei Wang, Kaiyue Qin, Wu Yang
This research paper introduces a Denoising auto encoder (Unsupervised Deep Neural Network) combined with a typical Back Propagation (BP) Artificial Neural Network (ANN), capable of efficiently detecting WEB Trojan malware. Several researchers in the literature, employ Machine Learning (ML) to detect WEB Trojans. The data used in this paper, come from the WEB security Gateway, since there is less tagged data than unlabeled ones. Based on the literature, simple Supervised Learning (SULE) is not efficient enough for this task. The algorithm proposed herein is hybrid. It employs Unsupervised Learning (UNLE) based on a Stack Denoising Auto encoder (SdAE) to pre-train the data (one layer at a time). This results in more robust feature vectors. Then, in the fine-tuning process, minor adjustments are made through Supervised Learning (SUL) based on a BP ANN. The proposed approach, ensures that the developed model, can still perform accurately, even when the training data set has a small number of tagged data vectors. This research, verifies this hybrid Deep Learning approach used for WEB Trojan detection, outperforms other common classification methods.
本文介绍了一种去噪自动编码器(无监督深度神经网络)与典型的反向传播(BP)人工神经网络(ANN)相结合,能够有效检测WEB木马恶意软件。一些研究人员在文献中使用机器学习(ML)来检测WEB木马。本文中使用的数据来自WEB安全网关,因为标记的数据比未标记的数据少。从文献来看,简单监督学习(simple Supervised Learning,简称SULE)的效率还不够高。本文提出的算法是混合的。它采用基于堆栈去噪自动编码器(SdAE)的无监督学习(UNLE)对数据进行预训练(一次一层)。这将产生更健壮的特征向量。然后,在微调过程中,通过基于BP神经网络的监督学习(SUL)进行微调。所提出的方法,确保开发的模型,仍然可以准确地执行,即使训练数据集具有少量的标记数据向量。本研究验证了这种混合深度学习方法用于WEB木马检测,优于其他常见的分类方法。
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引用次数: 1
Research on the Practical Teaching Mode Based on Human Resources Professional Competition 基于人力资源专业竞争的实践教学模式研究
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/cis2018.2018.00118
Dongyi He, Wenxue Niu
The practical teaching mode based on human resources professional competition, which can promote the cultivation of active practice ability of human resources management students, enable students to learn and practice voluntarily, and improve the analytical ability, innovation ability and practical ability of human resources management students, as well as, improve the quality of personnel training, will have better application and promotion value.
基于人力资源专业竞赛的实践教学模式,能够促进人力资源管理专业学生主动实践能力的培养,使学生主动学习、主动实践,提高人力资源管理专业学生的分析能力、创新能力和实践能力,提高人才培养质量,将具有较好的应用推广价值。
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引用次数: 0
Real-Time Network Traffic Classification Based on CDH Pattern Matching 基于CDH模式匹配的实时网络流量分类
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CIS2018.2018.00036
Xunzhang Li, Yong Wang, Wenlong Ke, Hao Feng
In recent years, with the rapid development of the Internet, the data scale of application behavior and application traffic have exploded. How to classify the real-time traffic of network becomes a big challenge. How to balance the accuracy and real-time of traffic classification is a difficult problem in technology. Therefore, this paper proposes a pattern matching real-time traffic classification method named PM, which first uses jpcap to accept network traffic data in real time, and then uses pattern matching to perform real-time matching traffic characteristics to achieve traffic classification. Among them, the use of the distributed message system kafka and the parallel computing framework Spark significantly improve the execution efficiency of the program. The experimental results show that PM has good performance in terms of accuracy.
近年来,随着互联网的快速发展,应用行为和应用流量的数据规模呈爆炸式增长。如何对网络实时流量进行分类是一个很大的挑战。如何平衡流量分类的准确性和实时性是一个技术难题。因此,本文提出了一种模式匹配实时流量分类方法PM,该方法首先使用jpcap实时接收网络流量数据,然后使用模式匹配对流量特征进行实时匹配,从而实现流量分类。其中,分布式消息系统kafka和并行计算框架Spark的使用显著提高了程序的执行效率。实验结果表明,该方法在精度方面具有良好的性能。
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引用次数: 4
Cloud Service Selection with Fuzzy C-Means Artificial Immune Network Memory Classifier 基于模糊c均值人工免疫网络记忆分类器的云服务选择
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CIS2018.2018.00065
Weitao Ha
This paper addresses an cloud service selection model which supports to customize evaluation attributes dynamically. Using expanding the OWL-S Ontology, Cloud service QoS semantics is constructed. The weight of attribute is obtained by the objective and subjective synthetic approach. Based on fuzzy theory and artificial immune network, a new data classification method, named Fuzzy C-Means artificial immune network memory classifier (FCMAINMC), is put forward. According the algorithm, memory antibody collection in which characteristics of service are condensed is abstracted, and each service (antigen) that belongs to some type is also obtained. Using membership matrix and a hundred-mark way, evaluation result which reflects Web quality of service is obtain. The prototype is designed. It is applied to case evaluation fruitfully, and the experiment results are veracious and reliable as well as stable.
提出了一种支持动态自定义评价属性的云服务选择模型。通过对OWL-S本体的扩展,构建了云服务QoS语义。通过客观和主观综合的方法确定属性的权重。基于模糊理论和人工免疫网络,提出了一种新的数据分类方法——模糊c均值人工免疫网络记忆分类器(FCMAINMC)。根据该算法,提取浓缩了服务特征的记忆抗体集合,并得到属于某一类型的每个服务(抗原)。利用隶属矩阵和百分法,得到了反映Web服务质量的评价结果。设计了样机。将该方法成功地应用于实例评价,实验结果准确可靠、稳定。
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引用次数: 6
A New Hybrid Global Optimization Algorithm 一种新的混合全局优化算法
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CIS2018.2018.00087
Ding Wang
Focusing on the disadvantages of gravitation search algorithm (GSA) and artificial bee colony (ABC), such as low convergence precision, slow convergence, and this paper proposed a new hybrid optimization algorithm NHA based on GSA and ABC. NHA balance exploitation and exploration. Numerical experiments show that NHA has good results in high dimensions.
针对引力搜索算法(GSA)和人工蜂群算法(ABC)收敛精度低、收敛速度慢等缺点,提出了一种基于引力搜索算法和人工蜂群算法的混合优化算法NHA。NHA平衡开发与探索。数值实验表明,NHA在高维上具有良好的效果。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2018 14th International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Security (CIS)
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