Pub Date : 2019-10-23DOI: 10.26911/the6thicph.02.32
Siti Nurunniyah
Background: Healthy preconception is important to prepare for pregnancy, childbirth, baby health, and family planning. Therefore, preconception education is important for pregnant women. Effective education requires good and standardized educational material and media. This study aimed to explain the booklet development process for preconception education. Subjects and Method: This study proceeded through 3 stages. Firstly, the development of booklet material, which covered: 1) literature studies, 2) preconception need assessment for women of reproductive age, 3) need assessment for health workers at community health center (Puskesmas), and 4) preparation of the first booklet draft. Secondly, the booklet validation process carried out through focus group discussion with experts in midwifery, nutrition, community, and health promotion. Thirdly, trial use on women of reproductive age. Results: This draft of preconception education booklet had been developed based on literature review, user need, and recommendation from experts. The booklet received positive appreciation by women of reproductive age through trial use. Conclusion: This booklet has been validated in terms of content and relevance. This booklet can be used for health workers to provide pregnancy preparation counseling for women of reproductive age. Keywords: booklet, development, preconception education, women of reproductive age
{"title":"Booklet Development Process for Preconception Education","authors":"Siti Nurunniyah","doi":"10.26911/the6thicph.02.32","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/the6thicph.02.32","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Healthy preconception is important to prepare for pregnancy, childbirth, baby health, and family planning. Therefore, preconception education is important for pregnant women. Effective education requires good and standardized educational material and media. This study aimed to explain the booklet development process for preconception education.\u0000Subjects and Method: This study proceeded through 3 stages. Firstly, the development of booklet material, which covered: 1) literature studies, 2) preconception need assessment for women of reproductive age, 3) need assessment for health workers at community health center (Puskesmas), and 4) preparation of the first booklet draft. Secondly, the booklet validation process carried out through focus group discussion with experts in midwifery, nutrition, community, and health promotion. Thirdly, trial use on women of reproductive age.\u0000Results: This draft of preconception education booklet had been developed based on literature review, user need, and recommendation from experts. The booklet received positive appreciation by women of reproductive age through trial use.\u0000Conclusion: This booklet has been validated in terms of content and relevance. This booklet can be used for health workers to provide pregnancy preparation counseling for women of reproductive age.\u0000\u0000Keywords: booklet, development, preconception education, women of reproductive age","PeriodicalId":187475,"journal":{"name":"Strengthening Hospital Competitiveness to Improve Patient Satisfaction and Better Health Outcomes","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126628237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-10-23DOI: 10.26911/the6thicph-FP.04.35
Ratna Agtasari, A. Sjaaf
Background: The physical design of the hospital is an important component of infection control measures to minimize the risk of transmission of infectious diseases. Most hospitals in developing countries are not scientifically designed including wards and corridors. This study aimed to review systematically the relationship of inpatient corridor layout in hospital with risk of infection transmission. Subjects and Method: A systematic review was conducted by searching published articles from 2010 to 2019, from databases including Scopus, ProQuest, and EBSCO. The keywords were “hospital OR inpatient AND corridor OR hallway OR passageway AND infection or healthcare-associated infection”. The inclusion criteria of this study were articles published in the last 10 years, full text, system, and open access. After review process, 9 articles were included in this review. Results: Two studies examined the effects of corridor shape on hospitals and mapped the distribution of infections. One article was related to aerosol dilution in the inpatient corridor, another related to energy efficiency as an effect of hospital corridor design. Three studies were concerned with infection transmission through the air, another investigated the use of natural ventilation in buildings. One article looked at the latest air system development. Conclusion: Looped double corridor has a higher risk of spread of infection compared to hybrid and double-loaded corridor. Movement in the looped double corridor is short, so the spread of infection can occur quickly. In addition to the shape of the corridor, the spread of infection in the inpatient room is also influenced by the particular air system used. In double-loaded corridors it is not recommended to apply natural ventilation.
{"title":"The Relationship between Inpatient Corridor Layout and the Risk Of Infection Transmission in Hospital: A Systematic Review","authors":"Ratna Agtasari, A. Sjaaf","doi":"10.26911/the6thicph-FP.04.35","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/the6thicph-FP.04.35","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The physical design of the hospital is an important component of infection control measures to minimize the risk of transmission of infectious diseases. Most hospitals in developing countries are not scientifically designed including wards and corridors. This study aimed to review systematically the relationship of inpatient corridor layout in hospital with risk of infection transmission. Subjects and Method: A systematic review was conducted by searching published articles from 2010 to 2019, from databases including Scopus, ProQuest, and EBSCO. The keywords were “hospital OR inpatient AND corridor OR hallway OR passageway AND infection or healthcare-associated infection”. The inclusion criteria of this study were articles published in the last 10 years, full text, system, and open access. After review process, 9 articles were included in this review. Results: Two studies examined the effects of corridor shape on hospitals and mapped the distribution of infections. One article was related to aerosol dilution in the inpatient corridor, another related to energy efficiency as an effect of hospital corridor design. Three studies were concerned with infection transmission through the air, another investigated the use of natural ventilation in buildings. One article looked at the latest air system development. Conclusion: Looped double corridor has a higher risk of spread of infection compared to hybrid and double-loaded corridor. Movement in the looped double corridor is short, so the spread of infection can occur quickly. In addition to the shape of the corridor, the spread of infection in the inpatient room is also influenced by the particular air system used. In double-loaded corridors it is not recommended to apply natural ventilation.","PeriodicalId":187475,"journal":{"name":"Strengthening Hospital Competitiveness to Improve Patient Satisfaction and Better Health Outcomes","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122303057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-10-23DOI: 10.26911/the6thicph.04.08
Heppi Kartika Rahmawati, W. Adisasmito
Background: Healthcare Information and Management Systems Society (HIMSS) describes interoperability as the extent to which systems and devices can exchange data, and interpret that shared data. Interoperability of health information systems can improve the accuracy of diagnosis, quality of care, and patient safety. One problem in patient safety is medication errors. Medication error defined as a failure in the treatment process that has the potential to lead to harm among patients. This study aimed to analyze the benefits of interoperability to prevent medication error in hospital. Subjects and Method: This was a systematic review study. The study were done by collecting related articles in English, published in 2014 to 2019. The databases used in this study were ProQuest, PubMed, and Sage Publication. The keywords used were interoperability, interoperable, electronic health records, data sharing, big data, health care information technology, hospitals, medication errors, medication without harm, unsafe medication, medication safety, prescribing errors, and prescription errors. Results: There were 10 articles that met the study criteria. From the articles it were found that interoperability prevents medication errors through (1) Providing quality information with credibility; (2) Preventing the occurrence of making recipes; (3) Increasing the effectiveness of information by direct transfer between systems; (4) Preventing data duplication, (5) Updating data in real time; (6) Data access in parallel by several users; (7) Prevention of data loss, differences in interpretation, and differences in measurement unit; (8) Reconciliation of treatment between patient and hospital; (9) Evaluation of diagnoses and services to patients remotely; and (10) Prevention of medication errors at the administrative stage. Conclusion: Interoperability increases accuracy of diagnoses, quality of care, patient safety, by increasing credibility of information. The existence of reconciliation between users, both doctors, nurses, pharmacists, service units, and patients, can prevent administrative errors and prescription making, and help doctors make decisions.
{"title":"The Benefits of Interoperability to Prevent Medication Error in Hospital","authors":"Heppi Kartika Rahmawati, W. Adisasmito","doi":"10.26911/the6thicph.04.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/the6thicph.04.08","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Healthcare Information and Management Systems Society (HIMSS) describes interoperability as the extent to which systems and devices can exchange data, and interpret that shared data. Interoperability of health information systems can improve the accuracy of diagnosis, quality of care, and patient safety. One problem in patient safety is medication errors. Medication error defined as a failure in the treatment process that has the potential to lead to harm among patients. This study aimed to analyze the benefits of interoperability to prevent medication error in hospital. Subjects and Method: This was a systematic review study. The study were done by collecting related articles in English, published in 2014 to 2019. The databases used in this study were ProQuest, PubMed, and Sage Publication. The keywords used were interoperability, interoperable, electronic health records, data sharing, big data, health care information technology, hospitals, medication errors, medication without harm, unsafe medication, medication safety, prescribing errors, and prescription errors. Results: There were 10 articles that met the study criteria. From the articles it were found that interoperability prevents medication errors through (1) Providing quality information with credibility; (2) Preventing the occurrence of making recipes; (3) Increasing the effectiveness of information by direct transfer between systems; (4) Preventing data duplication, (5) Updating data in real time; (6) Data access in parallel by several users; (7) Prevention of data loss, differences in interpretation, and differences in measurement unit; (8) Reconciliation of treatment between patient and hospital; (9) Evaluation of diagnoses and services to patients remotely; and (10) Prevention of medication errors at the administrative stage. Conclusion: Interoperability increases accuracy of diagnoses, quality of care, patient safety, by increasing credibility of information. The existence of reconciliation between users, both doctors, nurses, pharmacists, service units, and patients, can prevent administrative errors and prescription making, and help doctors make decisions.","PeriodicalId":187475,"journal":{"name":"Strengthening Hospital Competitiveness to Improve Patient Satisfaction and Better Health Outcomes","volume":"88 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133099056","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-10-23DOI: 10.26911/the6thicph.02.12
Nafi’ah Aprilia, D. Tamtomo, E. S. Sulaeman
Background: The chronic illness prevention program (Prolanis) is a proactive health service system in chronic diseases that can affect the control of hypertension. This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of chronic illness prevention program using health belief model (HBM). Subjects and Method: This was a retrospective cohort study carried at 4 community health centers in Ngawi, East Java, from April to May 2019. A sample of 200 elderly aged 60-74 years old was selected by fixed exposure sampling. The dependent variable was hypertension prevention. The independent variables were prolanis participation, perceived susceptibility, perceived seriousness, and self efficacy. The data were collected by questionnaire and analyzed by a multiple logistic regression. Results: Hypertension prevention increased with prolanis participation (b= 2.79; 95% CI= 0.55 to 5.03; p= 0.015), perceived susceptibility (b= 1.35; 95%CI= 0.18 to 2.53; p= 0.024), perceived seriousness (b= 0.82; 95%CI= 0.04 to 1.61; p= 0.039), and self efficacy (b= 1.00; 95%CI= 0.16 to 1.85; p= 0.019). Conclusion: Hypertension prevention increases with prolanis participation, perceived susceptibility, perceived seriousness, and self efficacy. Keywords: hypertension, prevention program, health belief model
{"title":"An Evaluation of The Effectiveness of Chronic Illness Prevention Program: Multiple Logistic Regression Analysis","authors":"Nafi’ah Aprilia, D. Tamtomo, E. S. Sulaeman","doi":"10.26911/the6thicph.02.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/the6thicph.02.12","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The chronic illness prevention program (Prolanis) is a proactive health service system in chronic diseases that can affect the control of hypertension. This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of chronic illness prevention program using health belief model (HBM).\u0000Subjects and Method: This was a retrospective cohort study carried at 4 community health centers in Ngawi, East Java, from April to May 2019. A sample of 200 elderly aged 60-74 years old was selected by fixed exposure sampling. The dependent variable was hypertension prevention. The independent variables were prolanis participation, perceived susceptibility, perceived seriousness, and self efficacy. The data were collected by questionnaire and analyzed by a multiple logistic regression.\u0000Results: Hypertension prevention increased with prolanis participation (b= 2.79; 95% CI= 0.55 to 5.03; p= 0.015), perceived susceptibility (b= 1.35; 95%CI= 0.18 to 2.53; p= 0.024), perceived seriousness (b= 0.82; 95%CI= 0.04 to 1.61; p= 0.039), and self efficacy (b= 1.00; 95%CI= 0.16 to 1.85; p= 0.019).\u0000Conclusion: Hypertension prevention increases with prolanis participation, perceived susceptibility, perceived seriousness, and self efficacy.\u0000\u0000Keywords: hypertension, prevention program, health belief model","PeriodicalId":187475,"journal":{"name":"Strengthening Hospital Competitiveness to Improve Patient Satisfaction and Better Health Outcomes","volume":"104 6","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131580457","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-10-23DOI: 10.26911/the6thicph-FP.02.05
N. Rahmatika, M. Nadjib
Background: Healthcare workers at workplace frequently face with patients becoming violent because of undesired events such as a long wait. Globally, workplace violence is a major challenge to safety for health workers, involving significant consequences to the victims, patients, and healthcare organizations. This study aimed to systematically review violence on health workers at the workplace and its management strategy. Subjects and Method: A systematic review was conducted by searching published articles from 2015 to 2019 including ProQuest, Springer Link, and Scopus. The keyword for this review was "prevalence" AND "risk factor" AND "workplace violence" AND "hospital". The inclusion criteria were English, open acces, health worker, and cross-sectional. After review process, 14 articles were included in this study. Results: Violence was affected by age of the victim, lack of courage to report incidents of violence, work experience, direct interaction with patients, feeling of worry / anxiety, shift system, and night work. Two articles stated lack of courage to report incidents of violence as a predictor. Three articles stated reporting as a futile act as a cause of under reporting. An article stated that the institution had taken necessary steps and provided encouragement to report act of violence, as well as had chosen strategies to prevent violence, including security measure, protocol, and training related to violence in the workplace. Conclusion: Violence is often found in health workers in the workplace. Violence was affected by age of the victim, lack of courage to report incidents of violence, work experience, direct interaction with patients, feeling of worry/anxiety, shift system, and night work. Improving management in health care facilities is needed to prevent and deal with workplace violence.
{"title":"Violence on Health Workers at The Workplace and its Management Strategy: A Systematic Review","authors":"N. Rahmatika, M. Nadjib","doi":"10.26911/the6thicph-FP.02.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/the6thicph-FP.02.05","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Healthcare workers at workplace frequently face with patients becoming violent because of undesired events such as a long wait. Globally, workplace violence is a major challenge to safety for health workers, involving significant consequences to the victims, patients, and healthcare organizations. This study aimed to systematically review violence on health workers at the workplace and its management strategy. Subjects and Method: A systematic review was conducted by searching published articles from 2015 to 2019 including ProQuest, Springer Link, and Scopus. The keyword for this review was \"prevalence\" AND \"risk factor\" AND \"workplace violence\" AND \"hospital\". The inclusion criteria were English, open acces, health worker, and cross-sectional. After review process, 14 articles were included in this study. Results: Violence was affected by age of the victim, lack of courage to report incidents of violence, work experience, direct interaction with patients, feeling of worry / anxiety, shift system, and night work. Two articles stated lack of courage to report incidents of violence as a predictor. Three articles stated reporting as a futile act as a cause of under reporting. An article stated that the institution had taken necessary steps and provided encouragement to report act of violence, as well as had chosen strategies to prevent violence, including security measure, protocol, and training related to violence in the workplace. Conclusion: Violence is often found in health workers in the workplace. Violence was affected by age of the victim, lack of courage to report incidents of violence, work experience, direct interaction with patients, feeling of worry/anxiety, shift system, and night work. Improving management in health care facilities is needed to prevent and deal with workplace violence.","PeriodicalId":187475,"journal":{"name":"Strengthening Hospital Competitiveness to Improve Patient Satisfaction and Better Health Outcomes","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132889905","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-10-23DOI: 10.26911/the6thicph-FP.05.07
T. Widyawati, M. Pase, M. Daulay, I. B. Sumantri
Background: Previous studies showed that bay leaf or Syzygium polyanthum (Wight) Walp ethanol extract (SPEE) had antioxidant activity. It is safe for use in human. This study aimed to investigate SPEE effect on fasting blood glucose level (FBGL) among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Subjects and Method: This was a pilot study using a randomized controlled trial (RCT) design. A total sample of 8 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were selected for this study. The intervention group were given 350 mg SPEE in capsule, once daily for 14 days. The control group were given placebo (Pl). The dependent variable was fasting blood glucose level (FBGL). The data were collected at day 0 and after 14 days administration. The effect of SPEE was determined by comparing mean FBGL in the SPEE-group and Pl-group after intervention. This effect is also shown by Effect Size (ES). The effect is large if ES >0.3. The mean difference after intervention was tested by Mann Whitney test. The means of FBGL of the two groups should be comparable as a result of randomization. Results: After the intervention, the FBGL (mg/dL) was lower in the SPEE-group (Mean= 169.75; SD= 43.72) than the Pl-group (Mean= 225.25; SD= 73.48), and it was not statistically significant (p= 0.438). This statistical non-significant effect was antici-pated in the pilot study, due to the very small sample size (n=8). Effect Size= -0.59, in-dicating large effect of SPEE in lowering the fasting blood glucose level (large if Effect Size > 0.30). Conclusion: Syzygium polyanthum (Wight) Walp ethanol extract (SPEE) is effective to lower fasting blood glucose level in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
{"title":"Effect of Bay Leaf Ethanol Extract on Blood Glucose Level in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus","authors":"T. Widyawati, M. Pase, M. Daulay, I. B. Sumantri","doi":"10.26911/the6thicph-FP.05.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/the6thicph-FP.05.07","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Previous studies showed that bay leaf or Syzygium polyanthum (Wight) Walp ethanol extract (SPEE) had antioxidant activity. It is safe for use in human. This study aimed to investigate SPEE effect on fasting blood glucose level (FBGL) among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Subjects and Method: This was a pilot study using a randomized controlled trial (RCT) design. A total sample of 8 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were selected for this study. The intervention group were given 350 mg SPEE in capsule, once daily for 14 days. The control group were given placebo (Pl). The dependent variable was fasting blood glucose level (FBGL). The data were collected at day 0 and after 14 days administration. The effect of SPEE was determined by comparing mean FBGL in the SPEE-group and Pl-group after intervention. This effect is also shown by Effect Size (ES). The effect is large if ES >0.3. The mean difference after intervention was tested by Mann Whitney test. The means of FBGL of the two groups should be comparable as a result of randomization. Results: After the intervention, the FBGL (mg/dL) was lower in the SPEE-group (Mean= 169.75; SD= 43.72) than the Pl-group (Mean= 225.25; SD= 73.48), and it was not statistically significant (p= 0.438). This statistical non-significant effect was antici-pated in the pilot study, due to the very small sample size (n=8). Effect Size= -0.59, in-dicating large effect of SPEE in lowering the fasting blood glucose level (large if Effect Size > 0.30). Conclusion: Syzygium polyanthum (Wight) Walp ethanol extract (SPEE) is effective to lower fasting blood glucose level in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.","PeriodicalId":187475,"journal":{"name":"Strengthening Hospital Competitiveness to Improve Patient Satisfaction and Better Health Outcomes","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130465129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-10-23DOI: 10.26911/the6thicph-FP.01.13
Rizka Arviliana, Atfiana Nur Afifah, T. Eryando
Background: Cervical cancer is the leading cause of cancer death in females. However, a largescale screening of precancerous lesions with cytology is hardly possible, because of the lack of specialists and infrastructures. Telemedicine describes the use of mobile phone including picture, video, or email to exchange information in the context of health care between patients, providers, consultants, and content for the purpose of education, evaluation, decision-making, and treatment. The purpose of this study was to systematically review the opportunity of mobile telemedicine technology for cervical cancer screening in developing countries. Subjects and Method: A systematic review was conducted by searching published article from PubMed, Sage Publications, Scopus, and ProQuest online journal databases. The research question was formulated in PICOS format: (1) Population; (2) Intervention; (3) Comparison; (4) Outcome; and (5) Study design. An initial search found 401 articles. 8 articles were met criteria and selected for this study. Results: Mobile telemedicine is used as a complementary alternative intervention to increase the coverage of early detection of cervical cancer. Visual inspection acetic acid and complemented with digital photography has been used in Rwanda with a significant success. The health workers use a digital camera to capture images of the cervix and share it with remote experts for consultation and further diagnosis. In a different example, the Botswana model involves taking images of the cervix using mobile smartphone and transmitting the images to remote experts through multimedia messaging service (MMS). Conclusion: Mobile telemedicine offers a potential complementary screening method for pre cervical cancer lesion diagnosis.
{"title":"Opportunity of Mobile Telemedicine Technology for Cervical Cancer Screening in Developing Countries: A Systematic Review","authors":"Rizka Arviliana, Atfiana Nur Afifah, T. Eryando","doi":"10.26911/the6thicph-FP.01.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/the6thicph-FP.01.13","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Cervical cancer is the leading cause of cancer death in females. However, a largescale screening of precancerous lesions with cytology is hardly possible, because of the lack of specialists and infrastructures. Telemedicine describes the use of mobile phone including picture, video, or email to exchange information in the context of health care between patients, providers, consultants, and content for the purpose of education, evaluation, decision-making, and treatment. The purpose of this study was to systematically review the opportunity of mobile telemedicine technology for cervical cancer screening in developing countries. Subjects and Method: A systematic review was conducted by searching published article from PubMed, Sage Publications, Scopus, and ProQuest online journal databases. The research question was formulated in PICOS format: (1) Population; (2) Intervention; (3) Comparison; (4) Outcome; and (5) Study design. An initial search found 401 articles. 8 articles were met criteria and selected for this study. Results: Mobile telemedicine is used as a complementary alternative intervention to increase the coverage of early detection of cervical cancer. Visual inspection acetic acid and complemented with digital photography has been used in Rwanda with a significant success. The health workers use a digital camera to capture images of the cervix and share it with remote experts for consultation and further diagnosis. In a different example, the Botswana model involves taking images of the cervix using mobile smartphone and transmitting the images to remote experts through multimedia messaging service (MMS). Conclusion: Mobile telemedicine offers a potential complementary screening method for pre cervical cancer lesion diagnosis.","PeriodicalId":187475,"journal":{"name":"Strengthening Hospital Competitiveness to Improve Patient Satisfaction and Better Health Outcomes","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122967065","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-10-23DOI: 10.26911/the6thicph.02.13
Septian Najib Imtichan, D. Tamtomo, E. S. Sulaeman
Background: Previous studies suggest that healthy lifestyle plays an important role in improving health-related quality of life. As a kind of behavior-related disease, the occurrence of hypertension is closely associated with unhealthy behaviour. However, the rate of hypertension self-awareness, access to treatment service, and hypertension control among elderly are low because early stages of the disease do not show any obvious signs and symptoms. This study aimed to examine factors influencing clean and healthy behavior among elderly with hypertension. Subjects and Method: This was a cross sectional study conducted in Ngawi, East Java, from June to July 2019. A sample of 200 elderly was selected for study by a multistage random sampling. The dependent variable was clean and healthy behavior. The independent variables were perceived susceptibility, perceived benefit, attitude, and family support. The data were collected by questionnaire and analyzed by a multiple linear regression. Results: Clean and healthy behavior increased with high perceived susceptibility (OR= 4.38; 95% CI= 0.15 to 0.41; p<0.001), high perceived benefit (OR= 4.51; 95% CI= 0.13 to 0.33; p<0.001), positive attitude (OR= 9.81; 95% CI= 0.30 to 0.45; p<0.001), and strong family support (OR= 2.61; 95% CI= 0.03 to 0.23; p= 0.010). Conclusion: Clean and healthy behavior increases with high perceived susceptibility, high perceived benefit, positive attitude, and strong family support.
{"title":"Factors Influencing Clean and Healthy Behavior among Elderly with Hypertension","authors":"Septian Najib Imtichan, D. Tamtomo, E. S. Sulaeman","doi":"10.26911/the6thicph.02.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/the6thicph.02.13","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Previous studies suggest that healthy lifestyle plays an important role in improving health-related quality of life. As a kind of behavior-related disease, the occurrence of hypertension is closely associated with unhealthy behaviour. However, the rate of hypertension self-awareness, access to treatment service, and hypertension control among elderly are low because early stages of the disease do not show any obvious signs and symptoms. This study aimed to examine factors influencing clean and healthy behavior among elderly with hypertension. Subjects and Method: This was a cross sectional study conducted in Ngawi, East Java, from June to July 2019. A sample of 200 elderly was selected for study by a multistage random sampling. The dependent variable was clean and healthy behavior. The independent variables were perceived susceptibility, perceived benefit, attitude, and family support. The data were collected by questionnaire and analyzed by a multiple linear regression. Results: Clean and healthy behavior increased with high perceived susceptibility (OR= 4.38; 95% CI= 0.15 to 0.41; p<0.001), high perceived benefit (OR= 4.51; 95% CI= 0.13 to 0.33; p<0.001), positive attitude (OR= 9.81; 95% CI= 0.30 to 0.45; p<0.001), and strong family support (OR= 2.61; 95% CI= 0.03 to 0.23; p= 0.010). Conclusion: Clean and healthy behavior increases with high perceived susceptibility, high perceived benefit, positive attitude, and strong family support.","PeriodicalId":187475,"journal":{"name":"Strengthening Hospital Competitiveness to Improve Patient Satisfaction and Better Health Outcomes","volume":"73 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114029117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-10-23DOI: 10.26911/the6thicph-FP.01.02
Asriyanti Bandaso, D. Ayuningtyas
Background: Health care activities can generate different kinds of hazardous waste. Management of hospital health care waste (HCW) especially in developing countries is still a big challenge. Medical waste can result in environmental and occupational health risk. This study aimed to review systematically the management of medical waste in developing countries. Subjects and Method: This was a systematic review conducted according to the PRISMA model. This review was conducted by searching published articles from 2014 to 2019 from databases including Proquest and Scopus. The inclusion criteria were English dan open access. Results: Hospital medical waste management in developing countries was poor. It increased the risk of spreading infections such as HCV, HBV, and HIV. Poor management of hospital medical waste was affected by lack of an effective waste management plan, lack of resources, lack of budget, lack of facilities, and poor hospital staff awareness. Budget, facility, staff, surveillance, and audits were essential to ensure safe and appropriate hospital waste management practices. Conclusion: Poor management of hospital medical waste is affected by lack of an effective waste management plan, lack of resources, lack of budget, lack of facilities, and poor hospital staff awareness.
{"title":"Management of Medical Waste in Developing Countries: A Systematic Review","authors":"Asriyanti Bandaso, D. Ayuningtyas","doi":"10.26911/the6thicph-FP.01.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/the6thicph-FP.01.02","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Health care activities can generate different kinds of hazardous waste. Management of hospital health care waste (HCW) especially in developing countries is still a big challenge. Medical waste can result in environmental and occupational health risk. This study aimed to review systematically the management of medical waste in developing countries. Subjects and Method: This was a systematic review conducted according to the PRISMA model. This review was conducted by searching published articles from 2014 to 2019 from databases including Proquest and Scopus. The inclusion criteria were English dan open access. Results: Hospital medical waste management in developing countries was poor. It increased the risk of spreading infections such as HCV, HBV, and HIV. Poor management of hospital medical waste was affected by lack of an effective waste management plan, lack of resources, lack of budget, lack of facilities, and poor hospital staff awareness. Budget, facility, staff, surveillance, and audits were essential to ensure safe and appropriate hospital waste management practices. Conclusion: Poor management of hospital medical waste is affected by lack of an effective waste management plan, lack of resources, lack of budget, lack of facilities, and poor hospital staff awareness.","PeriodicalId":187475,"journal":{"name":"Strengthening Hospital Competitiveness to Improve Patient Satisfaction and Better Health Outcomes","volume":"2014 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128838397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-10-23DOI: 10.26911/the6thicph-FP.04.01
Akhmad Safi’i, A. Achadi
Background: Medication error (ME) is a failure in the treatment process that can harm and endanger patient safety. One of the causes of ME is error in prescribing. Several studies have shown that electronic prescribing (e-Prescribing) is beneficial in reducing prescribing errors and improving patient safety. This study aimed to determine the effect of e-Prescribing in reducing ME. Subjects and Method: This was a systematic review study. The keywords used in this study were “implementation” AND “electronic prescribing” AND “hospital”. The articles were obtained from PubMed and Google Scholar. The articles were selected from 2015 to 2019, in English and Indonesian languages, full text, hospital setting area, and evaluate about implementation E-Prescribing in Hospital. The data were collected and analyzed based on PRISMA flow diagram. Results: A total of 11 out of 27 articles were reviewed for this study. Nine articles stated that the impact of implementing e-Prescribing were to reduce ME, facilitate prescription services, process data input faster, and increase the effectiveness of communication between pharmacist and doctor. One article showed a non-significant changes after the implementation of the e-Prescribing, although it is encourages certain types of errors and mitigates others. While the other article discussed recommendation in implementing e-Prescribing, such as increased coordination between users, modification and flexibility of the hospital information system, optimizing systems from the outset, how expertise should be developed as well as increased learning by experience. Conclusion: Implementation of e-Prescribing can reduce medication errors so that it has a positive impact on patient safety.
{"title":"Effect of E-Prescribing Implementation on Reducing Medication Error in Hospital","authors":"Akhmad Safi’i, A. Achadi","doi":"10.26911/the6thicph-FP.04.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/the6thicph-FP.04.01","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Medication error (ME) is a failure in the treatment process that can harm and endanger patient safety. One of the causes of ME is error in prescribing. Several studies have shown that electronic prescribing (e-Prescribing) is beneficial in reducing prescribing errors and improving patient safety. This study aimed to determine the effect of e-Prescribing in reducing ME. Subjects and Method: This was a systematic review study. The keywords used in this study were “implementation” AND “electronic prescribing” AND “hospital”. The articles were obtained from PubMed and Google Scholar. The articles were selected from 2015 to 2019, in English and Indonesian languages, full text, hospital setting area, and evaluate about implementation E-Prescribing in Hospital. The data were collected and analyzed based on PRISMA flow diagram. Results: A total of 11 out of 27 articles were reviewed for this study. Nine articles stated that the impact of implementing e-Prescribing were to reduce ME, facilitate prescription services, process data input faster, and increase the effectiveness of communication between pharmacist and doctor. One article showed a non-significant changes after the implementation of the e-Prescribing, although it is encourages certain types of errors and mitigates others. While the other article discussed recommendation in implementing e-Prescribing, such as increased coordination between users, modification and flexibility of the hospital information system, optimizing systems from the outset, how expertise should be developed as well as increased learning by experience. Conclusion: Implementation of e-Prescribing can reduce medication errors so that it has a positive impact on patient safety.","PeriodicalId":187475,"journal":{"name":"Strengthening Hospital Competitiveness to Improve Patient Satisfaction and Better Health Outcomes","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126043853","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
扫码关注我们
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：