P. Handayani, Swanny Trikajanti W.A, Sri Hartini M.A
Introduction: The Corona Virus pandemic has resulted in the formation of a policy on online learning which is likely to start gradually in 2021 for the implementation of offline learning again. Students' understanding of the Corona Virus and the application of 3M (using masks, maintaining distance and washing hands using soap) is very important to prevent the rate of transmission of the virus. So it is necessary to measure students' knowledge about Corona Virus on 3M's behavior before offline learning begins with the hope that when offline learning opens, students will understand Corona Virus and be able to behave 3M properly. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze whether there is a relationship between the level of knowledge about Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) and 3M behavior among students at STIKES Telogorejo Semarang. Methods: The design of this study is quantitative descriptive analytic. The number of samples used is 90 students where students will fill out 2 questionnaires, namely about Corona Virus knowledge and 3M behavior via google form. Results: The results in the study showed that the level of student knowledge was 97.8% in the good category and the implementation of 3M's behavior was 98.9% in the good category with a p.value of 0.000, so it can be concluded that there is an influence of the level of student knowledge on 3M behavior. Conclusion: Knowledge plays an important role in determining complete behavior because knowledge will form beliefs which in turn will perceive reality, provide a basis for decision making and determine behavior in a particular situation.
{"title":"HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN CORONA VIRUS TERHADAP PERILAKU 3M (MENGGUNAKAN MASKER, MENJAGA JARAK, DAN MENCUCI TANGAN) PADA MAHASISWA STIKES TELOGOREJO","authors":"P. Handayani, Swanny Trikajanti W.A, Sri Hartini M.A","doi":"10.35907/bgjk.v13i1.192","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35907/bgjk.v13i1.192","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The Corona Virus pandemic has resulted in the formation of a policy on online learning which is likely to start gradually in 2021 for the implementation of offline learning again. Students' understanding of the Corona Virus and the application of 3M (using masks, maintaining distance and washing hands using soap) is very important to prevent the rate of transmission of the virus. So it is necessary to measure students' knowledge about Corona Virus on 3M's behavior before offline learning begins with the hope that when offline learning opens, students will understand Corona Virus and be able to behave 3M properly. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze whether there is a relationship between the level of knowledge about Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) and 3M behavior among students at STIKES Telogorejo Semarang. Methods: The design of this study is quantitative descriptive analytic. The number of samples used is 90 students where students will fill out 2 questionnaires, namely about Corona Virus knowledge and 3M behavior via google form. Results: The results in the study showed that the level of student knowledge was 97.8% in the good category and the implementation of 3M's behavior was 98.9% in the good category with a p.value of 0.000, so it can be concluded that there is an influence of the level of student knowledge on 3M behavior. Conclusion: Knowledge plays an important role in determining complete behavior because knowledge will form beliefs which in turn will perceive reality, provide a basis for decision making and determine behavior in a particular situation.","PeriodicalId":189670,"journal":{"name":"Bina Generasi : Jurnal Kesehatan","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129970352","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Firmansyah, Suhanda, Heri Ariyanto, Henri Setiawan
Introduction: According to Maslow, there are five basic human needs (KDM), namely physiological needs, comfort and security needs, love and affection needs, self-esteem needs, and self-actualization needs. One of the five most important KDM is physiological needs such as sex, this is one of the important indicators in human needs that must be met. Sexuality is a way of how to function and maintain the health of reproductive organs optimally. Objective: The purpose of this study was to find out how to fulfill the sexual needs of single people. Methods: This study uses a quantitative descriptive research with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study was an open population that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Respondents' inclusion criteria include; boys and girls aged 12-14 years; can write and read; and willing to fill out informed consent through the google form platform. While the respondents' exclusion criteria are; suffer from chronic diseases; being on psychotic medication; and do not have a cellphone/mobile phone/smartphone. Collecting data using a research instrument in the form of a 10-point Likert scale behavioral questionnaire. After the data was obtained, it was analyzed using IBM/SPSS software version 25.0 which was grouped into sociodemographic and behavioral categories of respondents. Behavior is declared positive if the questionnaire score <50. Results: From the study population and the overall sample based on the inclusion criteria, 154 respondents. The results showed that all respondents had positive behavior in fulfilling their sexual needs with a total score of less than 50. Conclusion: Based on the research that has been done, it can be concluded that the respondents' perceptions of sexual behavior in singles are categorized as positive, meaning good.
{"title":"PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN SEKSUAL PADA JOMLO","authors":"A. Firmansyah, Suhanda, Heri Ariyanto, Henri Setiawan","doi":"10.35907/bgjk.v13i1.202","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35907/bgjk.v13i1.202","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: According to Maslow, there are five basic human needs (KDM), namely physiological needs, comfort and security needs, love and affection needs, self-esteem needs, and self-actualization needs. One of the five most important KDM is physiological needs such as sex, this is one of the important indicators in human needs that must be met. Sexuality is a way of how to function and maintain the health of reproductive organs optimally. Objective: The purpose of this study was to find out how to fulfill the sexual needs of single people. Methods: This study uses a quantitative descriptive research with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study was an open population that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Respondents' inclusion criteria include; boys and girls aged 12-14 years; can write and read; and willing to fill out informed consent through the google form platform. While the respondents' exclusion criteria are; suffer from chronic diseases; being on psychotic medication; and do not have a cellphone/mobile phone/smartphone. Collecting data using a research instrument in the form of a 10-point Likert scale behavioral questionnaire. After the data was obtained, it was analyzed using IBM/SPSS software version 25.0 which was grouped into sociodemographic and behavioral categories of respondents. Behavior is declared positive if the questionnaire score <50. Results: From the study population and the overall sample based on the inclusion criteria, 154 respondents. The results showed that all respondents had positive behavior in fulfilling their sexual needs with a total score of less than 50. Conclusion: Based on the research that has been done, it can be concluded that the respondents' perceptions of sexual behavior in singles are categorized as positive, meaning good.","PeriodicalId":189670,"journal":{"name":"Bina Generasi : Jurnal Kesehatan","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124647128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Personal protective equipment is a tool to protect workers from direct danger due to work accidents. Dental engineering services carried out in dental engineering laboratories have become an inseparable part of the efforts to provide dental health services with other related health workers. Work accidents that occur in dental technicians include various incidents such as body pain, stiffness, sore fingers, pierced by wires, irritated eyes and work stress and there are still workers who do not wear personal protective equipment while working. The purpose of this study was to determine the application of the use of personal protective equipment in the Dental Engineering Laboratory of Pekanbaru City in 2020. This research method is qualitative by conducting interviews and observations. This research was conducted at the Smile Dental, Riau Dental and Athallah Dental Laboratories in July-August 2020. The informants in this study were 9 employees of the dental engineering laboratory. The results of this study are most informants have good knowledge about personal protective equipment, good attitude of workers in using personal protective equipment, have never conducted training on personal protective equipment and there is no training, personal protective equipment facilities are already available in the laboratory but are not yet complete. The conclusion of this research is that employees' knowledge and attitude are good regarding personal protective equipment, training has never been carried out by employees and personal protective equipment facilities are available in the laboratory but are not yet complete. It is expected that the laboratory will conduct training and equip personal protective equipment so that employees can always apply the use of personal protective equipment while working. Bibliography : 8 (1997-2012) Keywords : Personal Protective Equipment, Laboratory
{"title":"PENERAPAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI DI LABORATORIUM TEKNIK GIGI KOTA PEKANBARU","authors":"Jihan Natassa, Reynha Ayuningsih, Wasis Syahwanda","doi":"10.35907/bgjk.v13i1.183","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35907/bgjk.v13i1.183","url":null,"abstract":"Personal protective equipment is a tool to protect workers from direct danger due to work accidents. Dental engineering services carried out in dental engineering laboratories have become an inseparable part of the efforts to provide dental health services with other related health workers. Work accidents that occur in dental technicians include various incidents such as body pain, stiffness, sore fingers, pierced by wires, irritated eyes and work stress and there are still workers who do not wear personal protective equipment while working. The purpose of this study was to determine the application of the use of personal protective equipment in the Dental Engineering Laboratory of Pekanbaru City in 2020. This research method is qualitative by conducting interviews and observations. This research was conducted at the Smile Dental, Riau Dental and Athallah Dental Laboratories in July-August 2020. The informants in this study were 9 employees of the dental engineering laboratory. The results of this study are most informants have good knowledge about personal protective equipment, good attitude of workers in using personal protective equipment, have never conducted training on personal protective equipment and there is no training, personal protective equipment facilities are already available in the laboratory but are not yet complete. The conclusion of this research is that employees' knowledge and attitude are good regarding personal protective equipment, training has never been carried out by employees and personal protective equipment facilities are available in the laboratory but are not yet complete. It is expected that the laboratory will conduct training and equip personal protective equipment so that employees can always apply the use of personal protective equipment while working. \u0000 \u0000Bibliography : 8 (1997-2012) \u0000Keywords : Personal Protective Equipment, Laboratory","PeriodicalId":189670,"journal":{"name":"Bina Generasi : Jurnal Kesehatan","volume":"10 19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123842427","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Clean and healthy living behavior in the household is an effort to empower household members to know, be willing, and practice clean and healthy living behaviors and play an active role in the health movement in the community. Coronavirus (covid-19) is an infectious disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Corona virus-2 (SARS COV-2). The first case began in December 2019 in Wuhan, Hubei Province. On March 12, 2020, WHO has announced that Covid-19 is a pandemic case until April 5, 2020; WHO stated that this disease has spread to more than 200 countries/regions/regions. ) during the covid-19 pandemic in Patanpanua Village, Matakali District, Polewali Mandar Regency The research method used was a qualitative method with interviews with informants to explore information, knowledge, and application of informants in clean and healthy living behavior in Patanpanua during the covid19 pandemic, using eight informants consisting of 2 key informants, five primary informants, and one additional informant. The study results found that the implementation of clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS) in Dipatanpanua during the covid-19 pandemic had been carried out but was not maximized. Knowledge and application of PHBS during the Covid-19 period are pretty good, but some informants and indicators of PHBS have not been met. This study concludes that public knowledge about the implementation of PHBS during the pandemic is quite good but not optimal and needs to be increased again to achieve health status. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the implementation of PHBS, especially during the pandemic, which is still ongoing now.
{"title":"PENERAPAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT RUMAH TANGGA DIPATANPANUA DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19","authors":"P. Patmawati, Rahmayani Rahmayani","doi":"10.35907/bgjk.v13i1.200","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35907/bgjk.v13i1.200","url":null,"abstract":"Clean and healthy living behavior in the household is an effort to empower household members to know, be willing, and practice clean and healthy living behaviors and play an active role in the health movement in the community. Coronavirus (covid-19) is an infectious disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Corona virus-2 (SARS COV-2). The first case began in December 2019 in Wuhan, Hubei Province. On March 12, 2020, WHO has announced that Covid-19 is a pandemic case until April 5, 2020; WHO stated that this disease has spread to more than 200 countries/regions/regions. ) during the covid-19 pandemic in Patanpanua Village, Matakali District, Polewali Mandar Regency The research method used was a qualitative method with interviews with informants to explore information, knowledge, and application of informants in clean and healthy living behavior in Patanpanua during the covid19 pandemic, using eight informants consisting of 2 key informants, five primary informants, and one additional informant. The study results found that the implementation of clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS) in Dipatanpanua during the covid-19 pandemic had been carried out but was not maximized. Knowledge and application of PHBS during the Covid-19 period are pretty good, but some informants and indicators of PHBS have not been met. This study concludes that public knowledge about the implementation of PHBS during the pandemic is quite good but not optimal and needs to be increased again to achieve health status. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the implementation of PHBS, especially during the pandemic, which is still ongoing now.","PeriodicalId":189670,"journal":{"name":"Bina Generasi : Jurnal Kesehatan","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123645451","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This research was carried out with the type of analytical observational research or analytical survey. The research design used was a cross sectional research design. The number of samples that met the criteria were 30 people. The results showed that a) There was an influence of the knowledge factor on the incidence of anemia at UPT Puskesmas Ajangale, with the results of the chi square test, p-value = 0.000 p<0.05, b) There was an influence of factors parity to the incidence of anemia at UPT Puskesmas Ajangale, with the results of the chi square test obtained p-value = 0.006 p <0.05, c) There is an influence of dietary factors on the incidence of anemia at UPT Puskesmas Ajangale with the results of the chi square test obtained p = 0.000 p<0.05
{"title":"FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL DI UPT PUSKESMAS AJANGALE","authors":"Sulfianti Sulfianti","doi":"10.35907/bgjk.v13i1.193","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35907/bgjk.v13i1.193","url":null,"abstract":"This research was carried out with the type of analytical observational research or analytical survey. The research design used was a cross sectional research design. The number of samples that met the criteria were 30 people. The results showed that a) There was an influence of the knowledge factor on the incidence of anemia at UPT Puskesmas Ajangale, with the results of the chi square test, p-value = 0.000 p<0.05, b) There was an influence of factors parity to the incidence of anemia at UPT Puskesmas Ajangale, with the results of the chi square test obtained p-value = 0.006 p <0.05, c) There is an influence of dietary factors on the incidence of anemia at UPT Puskesmas Ajangale with the results of the chi square test obtained p = 0.000 p<0.05","PeriodicalId":189670,"journal":{"name":"Bina Generasi : Jurnal Kesehatan","volume":"39 6","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120905102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background, in Indonesia most women experience menopause around the age of 50 years, and in some women menopause can take place at around 40 years of age or no later than 60 years (Soehartono, 2010). Until the end of the 21st century there were around 18,000,000-20,000,000 elderly, which is a significant number and requires serious attention. In Indonesia, it is the responsibility of the elderly to take care of them. The purpose of this study was to find out how the relationship between husband support and women's readiness to face menopause. The method used in this study was an analytical survey. The measurement design is carried out in a cross-sectional manner, namely a research design by measuring or observing at the same time (one time). The research was conducted at RW 8 Cibeber, South Cimahi. The study was conducted in January - August 2020. The population in this study were all mothers aged 45-59 years who lived in RW 8 Cibeber, Cimahi Selatan, totaling 163 people. Results of the analysis of the relationship between husband's support and readiness, there were 28 (44%) of 40 people whose husband's support was not supported with readiness in the unprepared category, while 7 (11%) of 23 people whose readiness were in the unprepared category. The results of the Chi-square test obtained a p value of 0.003, which means that there is a significant relationship between husband's support and women's readiness to face menopause. The conclusion in this study is that women's knowledge about menopause has a significant relationship with women's readiness to face menopause. The attitude of women about menopause has a significant relationship with women's readiness to face menopause. Husband's support for menopause has a significant relationship with women's readiness to face menopause.
{"title":"HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP, DUKUNGAN SUAMI DENGAN KESIAPAN WANITA MENGHADAPI MENOPAUSE DI RW 08 CIBEBER CIMAHI SELATAN","authors":"Damai Yanti","doi":"10.35907/bgjk.v13i1.189","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35907/bgjk.v13i1.189","url":null,"abstract":"Background, in Indonesia most women experience menopause around the age of 50 years, and in some women menopause can take place at around 40 years of age or no later than 60 years (Soehartono, 2010). Until the end of the 21st century there were around 18,000,000-20,000,000 elderly, which is a significant number and requires serious attention. In Indonesia, it is the responsibility of the elderly to take care of them. The purpose of this study was to find out how the relationship between husband support and women's readiness to face menopause. The method used in this study was an analytical survey. The measurement design is carried out in a cross-sectional manner, namely a research design by measuring or observing at the same time (one time). The research was conducted at RW 8 Cibeber, South Cimahi. The study was conducted in January - August 2020. The population in this study were all mothers aged 45-59 years who lived in RW 8 Cibeber, Cimahi Selatan, totaling 163 people. Results of the analysis of the relationship between husband's support and readiness, there were 28 (44%) of 40 people whose husband's support was not supported with readiness in the unprepared category, while 7 (11%) of 23 people whose readiness were in the unprepared category. The results of the Chi-square test obtained a p value of 0.003, which means that there is a significant relationship between husband's support and women's readiness to face menopause. The conclusion in this study is that women's knowledge about menopause has a significant relationship with women's readiness to face menopause. The attitude of women about menopause has a significant relationship with women's readiness to face menopause. Husband's support for menopause has a significant relationship with women's readiness to face menopause. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":189670,"journal":{"name":"Bina Generasi : Jurnal Kesehatan","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134166840","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Risnah Risnah, Jumasing Jumasing, Rina Nur Insani, Muh Fahril Anwar, M. Irwan
Depresi merupakan penyakit yang umum di seluruh dunia dan lebih dari 300 juta orang terkena dampaknya. Metode penatalaksanaan Depresi pada lansia yang telah diteliti dan diuji keberhasilannya baik di Indonesia maupun dunia. Salah satu tatalaksana non farmakologi yang telah di uji keberhasilannya adalah dengan menggunakan terapi tertawa. Tertawa merupakan salah satu terapi komplementer yang digunakan dalam pengobatan berbagai penyakit. Terapi tertawa adalah tipe khusus dari psikoterapi dalam bentuk distraksi untuk mengurangi tekanan permasalahan yang mengakibatkan depresi. Tujuan artikel ini adalah untuk mereview literature tentang pengaruh terapi tertawa terhadap penurunan tingkat depresi pada lansia. Metode penelitian ini adalah studi literature dengan pencarian literatur review ini menggunakan database Science Direct, PubMed dan Goggle Scholar dengan menggunakan keywords: “Terapi Tertawa Depresi Lansia”. Hasil pencarian artikel menemukan sebanyak 1205 artikel dalam jurnal nasional dan internasional dalam rentang tahun 2017 sampai 2020. Artikel tersebut diseleksi dan yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi adalah sebanyak 8 artikel. Hasil dari 8 jurnal tersebut, 7 penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada perubahan efek yang signifikan dalam penurunan gejala depresi pada lansia setelah dilakukan beberapa jenis terapi diantaranya Laughter Therapy dan Humour Therapy, mempunyai peranan yang sangat penting dalam petatalaksanaan non-farmakologi atau sebagai manajemen depresi pada lansia. Terapi tertawa ini menunjukkan sebagai salah satu metode yang efektif dalam menurunkan tingkat depresi pada lansia. Tinjauan literatur review ini mendapatkan hasil bahwa pemberian terapi tertawa efektif dalam menurunkan tingkat depresi pada lansia. Kata Kunci: terapi tertawa, depresi, lansia
抑郁症在世界各地是一种常见的疾病，影响着3亿多人。在印度尼西亚和世界各地对老年人抑郁的研究和测试成果的研究。在测试中使用笑声疗法的非药理学方法之一是其成功。笑是治疗各种疾病的补充疗法之一。笑疗法是一种特殊类型的心理疗法，以减少导致抑郁的问题的压力。本文的目的是回顾笑疗法对老年人抑郁率下降的影响。这项研究的方法是文学研究，它使用科学直接、公共和Goggle Scholar数据库，使用基调:“老年抑郁笑疗法”。这篇文章的搜索结果在2017年至2020年间的国家和国际期刊中找到了1205篇文章。这篇文章经过筛选，符合条目和排他性标准的是8篇文章。8份期刊的结果是，7项研究表明，在若干种治疗欢笑疗法和人文疗法(Laughter Therapy and Humour Therapy)之后，老年人抑郁症状减轻的影响显著变化，在非药理学治疗或老年抑郁症管理中扮演着重要角色。笑疗法被证明是降低老年人抑郁率的有效方法之一。文献综述的结果是，笑疗法在降低老年人的抑郁率方面是有效的。关键词:笑疗法，抑郁疗法，老年人
{"title":"TERAPI TERTAWA MENURUNKAN DEPRESI PADA PERAWATAN LANJUT USIA : A LITERATUR REVIEW","authors":"Risnah Risnah, Jumasing Jumasing, Rina Nur Insani, Muh Fahril Anwar, M. Irwan","doi":"10.35907/bgjk.v13i1.198","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35907/bgjk.v13i1.198","url":null,"abstract":" Depresi merupakan penyakit yang umum di seluruh dunia dan lebih dari 300 juta orang terkena dampaknya. Metode penatalaksanaan Depresi pada lansia yang telah diteliti dan diuji keberhasilannya baik di Indonesia maupun dunia. Salah satu tatalaksana non farmakologi yang telah di uji keberhasilannya adalah dengan menggunakan terapi tertawa. Tertawa merupakan salah satu terapi komplementer yang digunakan dalam pengobatan berbagai penyakit. Terapi tertawa adalah tipe khusus dari psikoterapi dalam bentuk distraksi untuk mengurangi tekanan permasalahan yang mengakibatkan depresi. Tujuan artikel ini adalah untuk mereview literature tentang pengaruh terapi tertawa terhadap penurunan tingkat depresi pada lansia. Metode penelitian ini adalah studi literature dengan pencarian literatur review ini menggunakan database Science Direct, PubMed dan Goggle Scholar dengan menggunakan keywords: “Terapi Tertawa Depresi Lansia”. Hasil pencarian artikel menemukan sebanyak 1205 artikel dalam jurnal nasional dan internasional dalam rentang tahun 2017 sampai 2020. Artikel tersebut diseleksi dan yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi adalah sebanyak 8 artikel. Hasil dari 8 jurnal tersebut, 7 penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada perubahan efek yang signifikan dalam penurunan gejala depresi pada lansia setelah dilakukan beberapa jenis terapi diantaranya Laughter Therapy dan Humour Therapy, mempunyai peranan yang sangat penting dalam petatalaksanaan non-farmakologi atau sebagai manajemen depresi pada lansia. Terapi tertawa ini menunjukkan sebagai salah satu metode yang efektif dalam menurunkan tingkat depresi pada lansia. Tinjauan literatur review ini mendapatkan hasil bahwa pemberian terapi tertawa efektif dalam menurunkan tingkat depresi pada lansia.\u0000Kata Kunci: terapi tertawa, depresi, lansia","PeriodicalId":189670,"journal":{"name":"Bina Generasi : Jurnal Kesehatan","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122864811","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nur Maimun, Arnawilis, Cindy Feby Fayza, Nurul Asikin
Patient as service users have right and obligations to be hospitalized and patients also have the right to medical information in receiving medical practice services. This study aims to determine the relationship between patient attitudes towards the rights and obligations of being hospitalized in the hospital Pekanbaru Medical Center (PMC). This research method using observational analytic method with cross sectional design. The total sample used in this study 107 sample were taken as simpel random sampling. Chi square test is used to determine the relationship between variables. The data were processed using SPSS statistical software and analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyzes. Of the result obtained of the study namely the relationship between patient attitude to the rights and obligations of patient with chi-suare obtained pvalue 0.016 (<0,05), the relationship of attitude patients to the rights and obligations of choosing a doctor and class of patient care with chi-square obtained pvalue 0,070 (<0,05), the relationship of patient attitudes to the right and obligations of confidentiality of disease by inpatient medical staff with chi-square obtained pvalue 0,000 (<0,05), the relationship of patient attitudes to the rights and obligations of consent to the patient treatment with chi-square obtained pvalue 0,000 (<0,05), the relationship of patient attitudes to the right and obligation of patient safety with chi-square obtained pvalue 0,000 (<0,05), the relationship between patient attitudes towards the right and obligations of patient safety with chi-square obtained pvalue 0,000 (<0,05). Suggestions in order to protect what has been achieved in this case is his ability as effort of service is getting better in the future Keyword : Attitudes of patient, Rights and Obligations inpatient, Hospital
{"title":"HUBUNGAN SIKAP PASIEN TERHADAP HAK DAN KEWAJIBAN RAWAT INAP DI RUMAH SAKIT PEKANBARU MEDICAL CENTER (PMC)","authors":"Nur Maimun, Arnawilis, Cindy Feby Fayza, Nurul Asikin","doi":"10.35907/bgjk.v13i1.184","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35907/bgjk.v13i1.184","url":null,"abstract":"Patient as service users have right and obligations to be hospitalized and patients also have the right to medical information in receiving medical practice services. This study aims to determine the relationship between patient attitudes towards the rights and obligations of being hospitalized in the hospital Pekanbaru Medical Center (PMC). This research method using observational analytic method with cross sectional design. The total sample used in this study 107 sample were taken as simpel random sampling. Chi square test is used to determine the relationship between variables. The data were processed using SPSS statistical software and analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyzes. Of the result obtained of the study namely the relationship between patient attitude to the rights and obligations of patient with chi-suare obtained pvalue 0.016 (<0,05), the relationship of attitude patients to the rights and obligations of choosing a doctor and class of patient care with chi-square obtained pvalue 0,070 (<0,05), the relationship of patient attitudes to the right and obligations of confidentiality of disease by inpatient medical staff with chi-square obtained pvalue 0,000 (<0,05), the relationship of patient attitudes to the rights and obligations of consent to the patient treatment with chi-square obtained pvalue 0,000 (<0,05), the relationship of patient attitudes to the right and obligation of patient safety with chi-square obtained pvalue 0,000 (<0,05), the relationship between patient attitudes towards the right and obligations of patient safety with chi-square obtained pvalue 0,000 (<0,05). Suggestions in order to protect what has been achieved in this case is his ability as effort of service is getting better in the future \u0000Keyword : Attitudes of patient, Rights and Obligations inpatient, Hospital","PeriodicalId":189670,"journal":{"name":"Bina Generasi : Jurnal Kesehatan","volume":"131 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128301878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Injectable contraception is a way to prevent pregnancy by giving hormones that are given intramuscularly in the gluteus region, namely the buttocks area. Birth control injections containing DMPA further increase the risk of experiencing sexual dysfunction. With the increasing number of injection family planning participants, it is necessary to conduct research on this issue. This study aims to determine the effect of using injectable contraceptives on acceptors at RSIA Masyita Makassar, the magnitude of the risk faced by DMPA injection respondents compared to those who used 1 month, and users of old and new contraceptives. This type of research uses purposive sampling technique and a sample of 35 respondents. The instrument used is a questionnaire sheet with a cross sectional approach. Data analysis was performed by univariate analysis with frequency distribution and bivariate with chi-square test with a significance level of p < 0.000. The results showed that 28 people experienced sexual dysfunction or sexual disorders where there were 24 old users (68.6%) and 4 new users (11.4%). The results of the analysis showed that the age of the injection acceptor was associated with sexual dysfunction in women at RSIA Masyita Makassar.
{"title":"PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN KONTRASEPSI SUNTIK TERHADAP SEKSUALITAS AKSEPTOR DI RSIA MASYITA MAKASSAR","authors":"Dahniar, Firawati","doi":"10.35907/bgjk.v13i1.195","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35907/bgjk.v13i1.195","url":null,"abstract":"Injectable contraception is a way to prevent pregnancy by giving hormones that are given intramuscularly in the gluteus region, namely the buttocks area. Birth control injections containing DMPA further increase the risk of experiencing sexual dysfunction. With the increasing number of injection family planning participants, it is necessary to conduct research on this issue. This study aims to determine the effect of using injectable contraceptives on acceptors at RSIA Masyita Makassar, the magnitude of the risk faced by DMPA injection respondents compared to those who used 1 month, and users of old and new contraceptives. This type of research uses purposive sampling technique and a sample of 35 respondents. The instrument used is a questionnaire sheet with a cross sectional approach. Data analysis was performed by univariate analysis with frequency distribution and bivariate with chi-square test with a significance level of p < 0.000. The results showed that 28 people experienced sexual dysfunction or sexual disorders where there were 24 old users (68.6%) and 4 new users (11.4%). The results of the analysis showed that the age of the injection acceptor was associated with sexual dysfunction in women at RSIA Masyita Makassar.","PeriodicalId":189670,"journal":{"name":"Bina Generasi : Jurnal Kesehatan","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126521169","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Schizophrenia is a serious mental illness in the form of loss of contact with reality and difficulty in distinguishing between real and non-real. The mortality rate of schizophrenic sufferers is 8 times higher than the number of population deaths in general. The prevalence of schizophrenia in Riau Province in the past 5 years has also continued to increase. quantitative with case-control design. Research Locations at Selat Panjang Health Center. The sample in this study consisted of 90 respondents from 45 cases and 45 controls. Sampling was carried out by purposive sampling. The measuring instrument in this study was an interview with a questionnaire guide, recording and direct observation of the surrounding environment. Data analysis was univariate and bivariate using the Chi Square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between heredity OR 2.813 (95% CI: 1.117-6.721), personality type with OR 12, 364 (95% CI: 4.558-33.536), economic status with OR value 3.077 (95% CI = 1,286-7,336), precipitating factors with OR 4.054 b (95% CI = 1.678-9.798) with the incidence of schizophrenia. There is no relationship between residence and the incidence of schizophrenia. It is hoped that families can improve mentoring and supervision and increase self-confidence for family members who are at risk of schizophrenia, as well as Puskesmas to increase mental health promotion to the community as well as increase empowerment programs and increase skills for the community as well as synergize with other sector lists including religious and community leaders.
精神分裂症是一种严重的精神疾病，表现为与现实失去联系，难以区分真实和非真实。精神分裂症患者的死亡率是一般人口死亡率的8倍。过去5年中，廖内省精神分裂症的患病率也在继续增加。病例对照定量设计。Selat Panjang健康中心的研究地点。本研究的样本包括来自45个病例和45个对照组的90名受访者。抽样采用目的抽样。本研究的测量手段为访谈式问卷引导，对周围环境进行记录和直接观察。数据分析采用卡方检验进行单因素和双因素分析。结果表明，遗传OR值为2.813 (95% CI: 1.117 ~ 6.721)，人格类型OR值为12,364 (95% CI: 4.558 ~ 33.536)，经济状况OR值为3.077 (95% CI = 1,286 ~ 7,336)，诱发因素OR值为4.054 b (95% CI = 1.678 ~ 9.798)与精神分裂症发病相关。居住与精神分裂症发病率之间没有关系。希望家庭能够改善对有精神分裂症风险的家庭成员的指导和监督，增加他们的自信心，并希望Puskesmas能够加强对社区的精神健康宣传，增加赋权方案，提高社区的技能，并与包括宗教和社区领袖在内的其他部门合作。
{"title":"RISK FACTORS OF SKIZOFRENIA IN THE PUSKESMAS SELAT PANJANG, MERANTI ISLANDS DISTRICT","authors":"S. Wardani, Afrizal","doi":"10.35907/bgjk.v13i1.191","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35907/bgjk.v13i1.191","url":null,"abstract":"Schizophrenia is a serious mental illness in the form of loss of contact with reality and difficulty in distinguishing between real and non-real. The mortality rate of schizophrenic sufferers is 8 times higher than the number of population deaths in general. The prevalence of schizophrenia in Riau Province in the past 5 years has also continued to increase. quantitative with case-control design. Research Locations at Selat Panjang Health Center. The sample in this study consisted of 90 respondents from 45 cases and 45 controls. Sampling was carried out by purposive sampling. The measuring instrument in this study was an interview with a questionnaire guide, recording and direct observation of the surrounding environment. Data analysis was univariate and bivariate using the Chi Square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between heredity OR 2.813 (95% CI: 1.117-6.721), personality type with OR 12, 364 (95% CI: 4.558-33.536), economic status with OR value 3.077 (95% CI = 1,286-7,336), precipitating factors with OR 4.054 b (95% CI = 1.678-9.798) with the incidence of schizophrenia. There is no relationship between residence and the incidence of schizophrenia. It is hoped that families can improve mentoring and supervision and increase self-confidence for family members who are at risk of schizophrenia, as well as Puskesmas to increase mental health promotion to the community as well as increase empowerment programs and increase skills for the community as well as synergize with other sector lists including religious and community leaders.","PeriodicalId":189670,"journal":{"name":"Bina Generasi : Jurnal Kesehatan","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134634378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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