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2010 International Conference On Computer Design and Applications最新文献

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Digital game-based college English teaching 基于数字游戏的大学英语教学
Pub Date : 2010-06-25 DOI: 10.1109/ICCDA.2010.5541038
Yanli Liang, Xiaolin Li, Jiachen Zhang
The rapid development of computer technology brings new opportunities to our country's English teaching which is advancing every day. As a very important part of English teaching, network college English teaching is also developing very quickly. However, it is still faced with the problem of how to transform from teacher-centered computer-assisted teaching model to student-centered computer-oriented model. As an emerging teaching method, to a very large degree, digital game-based teaching can meet the needs raised by computer-oriented teaching model to college English teaching system. Beginning with the characteristics of digital games and their role in Engish language teaching and learning, the article offers a comprehensive elaboration on the study and application of digital game-based language teaching. Based on some relevant theories and through the analysis of some examples, it tries to show the enlightenment and value of digital game-based teaching to network college English teaching innovation, in the hope of improving college English teaching efficiency with the application of this new teaching model.
计算机技术的飞速发展给我国日新月异的英语教学带来了新的机遇。网络大学英语教学作为英语教学的重要组成部分,发展也十分迅速。但是,如何从以教师为中心的计算机辅助教学模式向以学生为中心的计算机辅助教学模式转变,仍然是一个问题。数字游戏教学作为一种新兴的教学方式,在很大程度上可以满足计算机化教学模式对大学英语教学体系的要求。本文从数字游戏的特点及其在英语教学中的作用入手,对基于数字游戏的语言教学的研究与应用进行了全面阐述。在相关理论的基础上,通过实例分析,试图展示数字游戏教学对网络大学英语教学创新的启示和价值,希望通过这种新的教学模式的应用,提高大学英语教学效率。
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引用次数: 4
A novel forwarding algorithm over multipath network 一种新的多径网络转发算法
Pub Date : 2010-06-25 DOI: 10.1109/ICCDA.2010.5541024
Ling Cai, Jinkuan Wang, Cuirong Wang, L. Han
In this work, a novel data forwarding algorithm based on prediction method and optimization theory is proposed for improving the quality of service (QoS) in real-time applications over the wire network. The proposed prediction method is based on the time-series models of observed trends over all available network paths at each predetermined time. This predictive information is then used as an input for the forwarding decision. The forwarding algorithm is meant to minimize the packet loss rate by adjusting the forwarding rate of packets over each path for next prediction period by the PSO (particle swarm optimization). A number of experiments are performed. The proposed algorithm makes the most promising data forwarding method with an effective network performance, even under unfavorable scenarios.
为了提高有线网络实时应用中的服务质量(QoS),提出了一种基于预测方法和优化理论的数据转发算法。所提出的预测方法是基于每个预定时间所有可用网络路径的观测趋势的时间序列模型。然后,这些预测信息被用作转发决策的输入。转发算法是利用粒子群算法(PSO)在下一个预测周期内,通过调整每条路径上报文的转发速率,使丢包率最小化。进行了许多实验。该算法是最具前景的数据转发方法,即使在不利的场景下也能保持有效的网络性能。
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引用次数: 5
Study on improved ant colony optimization for bin-packing problem 装箱问题的改进蚁群算法研究
Pub Date : 2010-06-25 DOI: 10.1109/ICCDA.2010.5540875
Suxin Wang, Leizhen Wang, Ruiping Shi, Meng Ge
Improved ant colony optimization (ACO) was applied to solve bin-packing problem. A tabu matrix bases on goods is established for ant colony optimization (ACO). Tabu matrix's every column corresponds to goods. Matrix has two rows, first row corresponds to goods load visit state, and second row corresponds to vehicle that ferries the goods. Ant state transfer probability is improved to solve bin-packing problem. According to ants tabu table, all the goods are searched by ants and satisfy the vehicle constrain. Illustrated with a practical case, ACO is feasible for bin-packing problem.
采用改进蚁群算法求解装箱问题。针对蚁群优化问题,建立了基于商品的禁忌矩阵。禁忌矩阵的每一列都对应商品。矩阵有两行,第一行对应货物装载访问状态,第二行对应运载货物的车辆。改进蚁群状态转移概率,求解装箱问题。根据蚂蚁禁忌表,蚂蚁搜索所有货物,满足车辆约束。通过实例说明,蚁群算法对装箱问题是可行的。
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引用次数: 7
Design and study of the high-precision stepping motor control system for intelligent sampling of liquid 智能液体取样高精度步进电机控制系统的设计与研究
Pub Date : 2010-06-25 DOI: 10.1109/ICCDA.2010.5540978
Weiwei Hu, Jianjing Sun
With the development of machinery and electronics toward digital and intelligent, the study of control system takes a very important role. The high-precision stepping motor control system for intelligent sampling of liquid achieves intelligent and high-precision sampling locations by the intelligent high-precision controlling of stepper motor. Stepper motor is the implementing agency that put an electrical pulse into the angular displacement. The high-precision stepper motor control system is based on the ARM S3C44B0, combined with a power supply, keyboard input, serial communications, stepper motor driver, photoelectric sensor positioning, host computer operating software and other modules. All these modules set up an intelligent and high-precision control system of stepper motor. The operator can complete intelligent control of stepper motor by the keyboard or the host computer operating software. High-precision stepper motor positioning can be achieved by photoelectric sensor positioning, avoiding accumulated error that is produce by losing step, which make the control system of stepping motor can work in the long-term operation of high-precision occasions.
随着机械电子技术向数字化、智能化方向发展,控制系统的研究起着十分重要的作用。智能液体取样高精度步进电机控制系统通过对步进电机的智能高精度控制,实现智能高精度取样位置。步进电机是使角位移产生电脉冲的执行机构。该高精度步进电机控制系统以ARM S3C44B0为核心,由电源、键盘输入、串行通信、步进电机驱动、光电传感器定位、上位机操作软件等模块组成。这些模块构成了一个智能化、高精度的步进电机控制系统。操作者可通过键盘或上位机操作软件完成对步进电机的智能控制。高精度的步进电机定位可以通过光电传感器定位来实现,避免了因失步而产生的累积误差,使得步进电机控制系统可以在高精度的长期运行场合下工作。
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引用次数: 2
An improved network resources search model based on Mobile Agent 一种改进的基于移动代理的网络资源搜索模型
Pub Date : 2010-06-25 DOI: 10.1109/ICCDA.2010.5541036
Cuifang Xing, Ying Li, Fengqi Wang
An improved network resources search model based on Mobile Agent was presented in this paper. The model can search resources in P2P networks by improving the function of Peer nodes in the network division and network layer structure, inducting the Mobile Agent technology as well as integrating the idea of AntNet algorithm in the search strategy. To verify the feasibility of the model, the network resources search system-MAAS was designed in this paper, and its performance was evaluated from two different aspects. The results showed that the new model was technically feasible. By improving the network layer structure and the corresponding search strategy, the network adaptability and search speed could be greatly improved, which proved that the P2P network of JXTA-based protocol would not just be a theoretical research model, but one with a good application prospects.
提出了一种改进的基于移动代理的网络资源搜索模型。该模型通过改进Peer节点在网络划分和网络层结构中的功能,引入Mobile Agent技术,并在搜索策略中融入AntNet算法的思想,实现了对P2P网络中的资源的搜索。为了验证该模型的可行性,本文设计了网络资源搜索系统maas,并从两个不同的方面对其性能进行了评价。结果表明,该模型在技术上是可行的。通过改进网络层结构和相应的搜索策略,可以大大提高网络的适应性和搜索速度,证明基于jxta协议的P2P网络不仅是一个理论研究模型,而且具有良好的应用前景。
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引用次数: 0
A CAD-integrated prototype for disassembly constraint modelling 一种集成cad的拆卸约束建模原型
Pub Date : 2010-06-25 DOI: 10.1109/ICCDA.2010.5541468
Jing-Rong Li, Qinghui Wang, HongZhou Shen, P. Huang
In order to analyze disassembly related properties at design stages, CAD implementations require disassembly constraint modelling (DCM) functionalities to be integrated with CAD design processes. This paper presents a prototype of object-oriented CAD integration for DCM. Based on previous works, an object-oriented approach is proposed to define software modules and objects for disassembly constraint generation and representation. The prototype is implemented as an embedded application on the API platform of commercial CAD software. Hence it provides a tight and seamless integration, which can not only utilize the CAD model information directly, but also aid an on-going design process. This integration makes it possible for designers to optimize their design work for disassembly properties, such as ease of disassembly, at design stages. The case study on a widely used shaft assembly has demonstrated the simplism and effectiveness of the prototype for DCM functionalities.
为了在设计阶段分析与拆卸相关的属性,CAD实现需要将拆卸约束建模(DCM)功能与CAD设计过程集成。提出了一种面向对象的DCM CAD集成原型。在前人工作的基础上,提出了一种面向对象的方法来定义用于拆卸约束生成和表示的软件模块和对象。该原型作为嵌入式应用程序在商业CAD软件的API平台上实现。因此,它提供了一个紧密和无缝的集成,不仅可以直接利用CAD模型信息,而且还有助于正在进行的设计过程。这种集成使设计人员能够在设计阶段优化他们的设计工作,以实现拆卸特性,例如易于拆卸。对一个广泛使用的轴总成进行了实例研究,证明了DCM功能原型的简单性和有效性。
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引用次数: 1
A KDSS for green dyeing and printing management 绿色印染管理的KDSS
Pub Date : 2010-06-25 DOI: 10.1109/ICCDA.2010.5541512
Yi Yang, Tao Zheng, Xin Lin
A knowledge-based decision support system for measuring dyeing and printing enterprise green management is presented in this paper. Artificial neural networks and group assessment method are used for evaluation of enterprise performances. An environmental factor is added to the performance model for ANN operation. The design of program and subsystem is discussed too. Finally, the result of enterprise performance evaluation is presented and some discussion is given for making future work.
提出了一种基于知识的印染企业绿色管理评价决策支持系统。采用人工神经网络和分组评价方法对企业绩效进行评价。在人工神经网络运行的性能模型中加入了环境因素。并对系统的程序设计和子系统设计进行了讨论。最后,给出了企业绩效评价的结果,并对今后的工作进行了探讨。
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引用次数: 1
Computer simulation on the icing accretions on a static straight blade used for the vertical axis wind turbine 垂直轴风力机静直叶片结冰过程的计算机模拟
Pub Date : 2010-06-25 DOI: 10.1109/ICCDA.2010.5541146
Yan Li, K. Tagawa, K. Tagawa, Shengmao Li
Icing on blade surface of the straight-bladed vertical axis wind turbine is a common phenomenon in the cold and moist conditions, which affects the performance of wind turbine greatly. Computer simulations based on the 2D incompressible steady flow were carried out in this study to simulate the ice accretion on a static straight blade and the icing effects on the aerodynamic performance of the blade. The ice accretions on the aerofoil at some typical attack angles were calculated, and the changes of blade aerodynamics performance and flow fields around blade under icing condition were also calculated and discussed. The results show that the ice accretion and icing effects on blade aerodynamic performance are quite different at different attack angles.
直叶垂直轴风力机叶片表面结冰是寒冷潮湿条件下常见的现象,对风力机的性能影响很大。本文采用二维不可压缩定常流的计算机模拟方法,模拟了静直叶片上结冰的过程以及结冰对叶片气动性能的影响。计算了几种典型攻角下翼型上的冰积,并对结冰条件下叶片气动性能和叶片周围流场的变化进行了计算和讨论。结果表明:在不同攻角下,结冰对叶片气动性能的影响有较大差异;
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引用次数: 17
Immunity model study on irradiation effect of Electrostatic electromagnetic pulses 静电电磁脉冲辐照效应的免疫模型研究
Pub Date : 2010-06-25 DOI: 10.1109/ICCDA.2010.5541460
J. Liu, Z.L. Tan, L. Ni
the energy coupling mechanism of transmission line under external electromagnetic field was researched, and mathematical model was established. According to IEC61000-4-2 standard, Electrostatic discharge immunity test was done; electric field strength around the coupling plates was also measured. The experimental results indicated that the thresholds of electrostatic discharge which made EUT damaged were different, and the HCP mode was more harmful to EUT. Magnitude of induction voltage cased by HCP was greater than the value cased by VCP, while the strength of radiative field was almost equal in the two modes. The analysis of mathematical model is accordant with the experimental result. As a result, the model is valid and is considered a promising approach to study the immunity of electronic system against ESD EMP coupling effect.
研究了外加电磁场作用下传输线的能量耦合机理,建立了数学模型。按照IEC61000-4-2标准进行静电放电抗扰度试验;测量了耦合板周围的电场强度。实验结果表明,静电放电对EUT的损伤阈值不同,HCP模式对EUT的伤害更大。HCP模式的感应电压值大于VCP模式,而两种模式下的辐射场强度基本相等。数学模型分析与实验结果吻合较好。结果表明,该模型是有效的,是研究电子系统对ESD - EMP耦合效应抗扰度的一种很有前途的方法。
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引用次数: 1
Study on laser diffraction measurement uncertainty comparing traditional and statistical method with virtual instrument 激光衍射测量不确定度的传统、统计方法与虚拟仪器的比较研究
Pub Date : 2010-06-25 DOI: 10.1109/ICCDA.2010.5541325
Wei Jin, Fen Li
Assessing measurement uncertainty well and truly is the main study of this paper to resolve the problem in no contact and indirect measurement for superfine scale size. Comparing both traditional and statistical method using Fraunhofer diffraction theory to measure minuteness size, such as small slot, very thin wire or powder dimension etc, the paper presents a new experiment and study on laser diffraction measurement uncertainty. By means of assessing measurement uncertainty, the study on veracity of expressing measurement result for the method both is to give numerical value rightly on uncertainty or range possible about measurement value and account method. Based on statistical theory, the higher-accuracy survey or lower uncertainty under the condition of calculation method with Virtual Instrument is to improve measurement uncertainty on superfine scale size.
准确准确地评定测量不确定度是解决超细尺度尺寸非接触间接测量问题的主要研究内容。通过比较传统方法和统计方法测量微小尺寸(如小槽、极细线材或粉末尺寸等)的方法,对激光衍射测量不确定度进行了新的实验研究。通过对测量不确定度的评定,研究该方法表达测量结果的准确性,既要对测量值的不确定度或可能范围给出正确的数值,又要考虑计算方法。基于统计理论,利用虚拟仪器计算方法提高测量精度或降低测量不确定度是为了提高超细尺度尺寸的测量不确定度。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2010 International Conference On Computer Design and Applications
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