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A Completely Digital Workflow of an Interim Complete Arch Fixed Implant Prosthesis Using a Novel High-Performance 3D Printed Polymer 使用新型高性能3D打印聚合物的临时全弓固定种植体的完全数字化工作流程
Pub Date : 2023-10-09 DOI: 10.3390/oral3040038
Steven J. Sadowsky, Jeffrey W. Stansbury
The advent of osseointegration has offered a quantum shift in treatment planning patients with missing teeth. Patients with a terminal dentition or edentulous arch have become candidates for a fixed rehabilitation with immediate function. A striking limitation of this modality, however, has been the mechanical failure rate of the reconstructions, especially the interim prostheses. This clinical report describes a completely digital workflow and additive manufacturing of an interim complete arch fixed implant prosthesis, immediately placed after extraction. The prosthesis is supported by four immediately loaded implants on the maxillary arch, using stackable guides and the use of a novel 3D printed high-performance UDMA to improve precision, efficiency, and prosthetic stability.
骨整合的出现为缺牙患者的治疗计划提供了一个量子转变。有末端牙列或无牙弓的患者已成为具有即时功能的固定康复的候选人。然而,这种方式的一个显著限制是重建的机械故障率,特别是临时假体。本临床报告描述了一个完全数字化的工作流程和增材制造的临时完整弓固定种植体假体,在拔牙后立即放置。该假体由上颌弓上的四个立即加载的植入物支撑,使用可堆叠的导板和新型3D打印高性能UDMA来提高精度、效率和假体的稳定性。
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引用次数: 0
Protocols for Oral Health Management of Paediatric Patients with Inherited Bleeding Disorders: A Narrative Review 儿科遗传性出血性疾病患者口腔健康管理方案:叙述性综述
Pub Date : 2023-10-05 DOI: 10.3390/oral3040037
Ashleigh F. V. Raikuna, Neeta Prabhu
Introduction: The provision of dental care for paediatric patients with inherited bleeding disorders (IBD) can present a challenging scenario for dentists. Although patients with a low bleeding risk can safely receive preventive procedures in the community, many dentists lack confidence when treating this cohort. Consequently, most patients with IBD are seen in hospital dental clinics. There is currently no protocol for shared delivery of primary dental care for paediatric patients with IBD in Australia. Aim: To provide a narrative review of the protocols for oral health management of paediatric patients with inherited bleeding disorders. Materials and methods: An electronic search of four databases relating to the oral health management and outcomes of paediatric patients with IBD was conducted. Results: Thirty-eight papers were included in this review. Several patient and clinician factors in accessing and providing dental care for paediatric patients with IBD were identified. IBD specific considerations for the provision of safe dental care were discussed relating to elective and emergency dental management principles. There was a paucity of paediatric specific protocols for dental management of children with IBD, with only one paediatric specific shared care protocol identified in this review. Conclusions: This review has highlighted the need for further exploration into patient and clinician related barriers and enabling factors in accessing and providing primary dental care for paediatric patients with IBD. The development of a shared model of care between community and hospital dental clinics may improve both clinician and patient experiences in providing and accessing safe dental care.
为患有遗传性出血性疾病(IBD)的儿科患者提供牙科护理对牙医来说是一个具有挑战性的场景。虽然低出血风险的患者可以安全地在社区接受预防性手术,但许多牙医在治疗这一群体时缺乏信心。因此,大多数IBD患者在医院牙科诊所就诊。目前,澳大利亚还没有为患有IBD的儿科患者提供初级牙科保健的协议。目的:对遗传性出血性疾病患儿口腔健康管理方案进行综述。材料和方法:对四个与口腔健康管理和儿科IBD患者预后相关的数据库进行了电子检索。结果:本综述共纳入38篇论文。确定了几个患者和临床医生在获得和提供IBD患儿牙科护理方面的因素。讨论了与选择性和紧急牙科管理原则有关的IBD提供安全牙科护理的具体考虑。缺乏针对IBD患儿牙科治疗的儿科专用方案,本综述中仅确定了一种儿科专用共享护理方案。结论:这篇综述强调了进一步探索与患者和临床医生相关的障碍和促成因素对IBD患儿获得和提供初级牙科保健的必要性。在社区和医院牙科诊所之间发展一种共享的护理模式,可以改善临床医生和患者在提供和获得安全牙科护理方面的经验。
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引用次数: 0
Fence Technique: Reconstruction on the Aesthetic Zone after Cyst Enucleation—Case Report 栅栏技术:囊肿去核后美观区重建1例
Pub Date : 2023-10-03 DOI: 10.3390/oral3040036
Francisco Correia, André Brum-Marques, Célia Rodrigues, Ricardo Faria-Almeida
Odontogenic cysts can lead to bone destruction that can hamper the dental implant placement in the ideal 3D position. Different biomaterials and techniques that allow bone regeneration are described in the literature, each with its advantages and disadvantages. This clinical case with 18 months of follow-up aims to show the enucleation of an odontogenic cyst following the guided bone regeneration with the fence technique, which allows the placement of the dental implants in the ideal 3D position, reducing morbidity and the number of surgeries. It involved a fifty-year-old male patient with a cyst in the second sextant who needed implant rehabilitation. During the first surgery, the odontogenic cyst (proven by histological analysis where there was reported a non-keratinized stratified squamous epithelium) was enucleated and a guided bone regeneration using the fence technique was performed. The fence technique combines the xenograft, the collagen membrane and an osteosynthesis plate that is molded and fixed to the intervention area to ensure sufficient space for bone tissue regeneration. After six months, two dental implants were placed in the region of tooth 11 and 21, then rehabilitated nine weeks later. The fence technique guaranteed the recovery of the bone morphology and the placement of the dental implants in the ideal 3D position. This technique allows for the handling of complex cases, avoiding the need of autologous bone.
牙源性囊肿可导致骨破坏,妨碍牙种植体在理想的3D位置放置。文献中描述了允许骨再生的不同生物材料和技术,每种材料都有其优点和缺点。本临床病例经过18个月的随访,旨在展示篱笆技术引导骨再生后牙源性囊肿的去核,该技术允许牙种植体放置在理想的3D位置,减少发病率和手术次数。它涉及一个50岁的男性患者囊肿在第二六分仪谁需要植入康复。在第一次手术中,牙源性囊肿(经组织学分析证实,报告有非角化的分层鳞状上皮)被去核,并使用围栏技术进行引导骨再生。篱笆技术将异种移植物、胶原膜和成骨板结合在一起,成骨板成型并固定在干预区域,以确保有足够的空间进行骨组织再生。6个月后,在11号和21号牙齿区域放置两颗牙种植体,9周后修复。篱笆技术保证了骨形态的恢复和种植体在理想的三维位置上的放置。这种技术允许处理复杂的病例,避免了自体骨的需要。
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引用次数: 0
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