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2008 IEEE 9th Workshop on Signal Processing Advances in Wireless Communications最新文献

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Generalized ABBA-V-BLAST hybrid space-time code for wireless communications 广义ABBA-V-BLAST无线通信混合空时码
Pub Date : 2008-07-06 DOI: 10.1109/SPAWC.2008.4641654
J. Cortez, M. Bazdresch, D. Torres, R. Parra-Michel
Hybrid MIMO communication systems combine spatial multiplexing with diversity gain to achieve both high spectral efficiency and link reliability. We present a novel generalized hybrid scheme that allows the use of any number of spatial multiplexing layers (V-BLAST) and any number of quasi-orthogonal layers (ABBA).We also present a low-complexity, ordered, successive interference cancellation receiver based on sorted QR decomposition. The receiver detects each symbol in the same manner, regardless of whether it was spatially or diversity coded, simplifying the receiverpsilas formulation. We show that this novel scheme outperforms other recent hybrid schemes in terms of bit error rate, even when there is precoding at the transmitter. We also show our proposal has lower complexity, achieved by exploiting the structure of the linear dispersion matrices.
混合MIMO通信系统将空间复用与分集增益相结合,以实现高频谱效率和链路可靠性。我们提出了一种新的广义混合方案,允许使用任意数量的空间复用层(V-BLAST)和任意数量的拟正交层(ABBA)。我们还提出了一种基于排序QR分解的低复杂度、有序、连续干扰消除接收机。接收器以相同的方式检测每个符号,无论它是空间编码还是多样性编码,简化了接收器的表述。我们表明,即使在发送端有预编码,这种新方案在误码率方面优于其他最近的混合方案。我们还表明,我们的建议具有较低的复杂性,通过利用线性色散矩阵的结构来实现。
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引用次数: 6
Robust transceiver optimization for frequency selective MIMO channels 频率选择MIMO信道的鲁棒收发器优化
Pub Date : 2008-07-06 DOI: 10.1109/SPAWC.2008.4641636
N. Vučić, H. Boche
We study the problem of joint transmit and receive filters optimization in a frequency selective, multiple-input multiple-output setup. The information about the channel at the transmitter is imperfect and belongs to a specified uncertainty set, defined by bounding the norm of the error transfer function. The framework for a robust optimization of the system, with mean-square-error (MSE) as the performance measure, is derived. Robustness is defined in the worst-case sense, and a broad range of MSE-optimization problems is supported. The algorithms are constructed in an iterative manner, where each iteration consists of two efficiently solvable semidefinite programs. The proofs of the convergence are provided, as well. Numerical examples show significant performance gains in comparison to the system which performs the optimization of the precoder only.
我们研究了频率选择、多输入多输出设置下的联合发射和接收滤波器优化问题。发射机的信道信息是不完全的,属于一个指定的不确定性集,由误差传递函数的范数限定。推导了以均方误差(MSE)为性能指标的系统鲁棒优化框架。鲁棒性是在最坏情况下定义的,并且支持广泛的mse优化问题。该算法以迭代的方式构造,每次迭代由两个有效可解的半定规划组成。并给出了收敛性的证明。数值示例表明,与仅对预编码器进行优化的系统相比,该系统的性能得到了显著提高。
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引用次数: 3
Performance of semi-orthogonal user selection for multiuser MISO systems 多用户MISO系统的半正交用户选择性能
Pub Date : 2008-07-06 DOI: 10.1109/SPAWC.2008.4641622
D. Le Ruyet, H. Khanfir, B. Ozbek
In MISO multiuser downlink wireless communication systems with precoding at the transmission, the capacity depends on the channel state information at the transmitter. Since the feedback data rate increases with the number of users in the cell it is important to perform a selection of the users at the receiver. In this paper, we evaluate the performance of different user selection algorithms at the receiver side through the noisy uplink channel. We evaluate the effect of the noisy channel on the classical norm criterion and on a criterion based on the orthogonality between the user channels. Without cooperation between the users, we only allow users that are semi-orthogonal to feedback their channel information as analog and quantized information to the base station through the noisy uplink channel. We propose an algorithm to reduce the noise effect on the analog feedback for semi-orthogonal user selection algorithm. We show that the semi-orthogonal criterion with quantized feedback gives better performance compared to the norm criterion for perfect and noisy uplink channels.
在传输端采用预编码的MISO多用户下行无线通信系统中,容量取决于发送端信道状态信息。由于反馈数据速率随着单元中用户数量的增加而增加,因此在接收端执行用户选择非常重要。在本文中,我们通过噪声上行信道评估了不同的用户选择算法在接收端的性能。我们评估了噪声信道对经典范数准则和基于用户信道之间正交性的准则的影响。在没有用户间合作的情况下,我们只允许半正交的用户通过带噪声的上行信道将其信道信息以模拟和量化的方式反馈给基站。针对半正交用户选择算法,提出了一种降低噪声对模拟反馈影响的算法。研究结果表明,在完美和有噪声的上行信道中,量化反馈的半正交准则比范数准则具有更好的性能。
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引用次数: 4
Effect of transmitter and receiver impairments on the performance of MIMO in HSDPA HSDPA中收发端损伤对MIMO性能的影响
Pub Date : 2008-07-06 DOI: 10.1109/SPAWC.2008.4641657
Ericsson Research IStockholm, S. Grant, E. Larsson, Feng Zhu
In this contribution we study the impact of transmitter and receiver impairments on the throughput for MIMO and 64 QAM transmissions in an evolved HSDPA system. A simple additive white Gaussian noise model is used to model impairments in the transmitter and receiver chain. The investigation is performed through computer simulations both on link and system level. It is found that the impact from transmitter and receiver distortions is rather small for MIMO with 16 QAM while the impact when 64 QAM is used is more pronounced.
在这篇文章中,我们研究了发射机和接收机损伤对HSDPA系统中MIMO和64 QAM传输吞吐量的影响。一个简单的加性高斯白噪声模型被用来模拟发送和接收链中的损伤。研究通过计算机模拟在链路和系统层面进行。研究发现,对于使用16 QAM的MIMO,发送端和接收端失真的影响相当小,而使用64 QAM的MIMO影响更为明显。
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引用次数: 35
Frequency based asymptotic distribution of the PAPR for geometric adding signal approach in OFDM signals context OFDM信号环境下几何加信号方法PAPR的基于频率的渐近分布
Pub Date : 2008-07-06 DOI: 10.1109/SPAWC.2008.4641678
D. Guel, J. Palicot, J. Bellanger
The distribution of the peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) for geometric method of PAPR reduction in orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) signals is evaluated in order to analyse the influence of the carrier frequency of adding signal on the PAPR reduction. Assuming that the baseband OFDM signal is characterized as a band-limited complex Gaussian process, we first recall the principle of the geometric approach for PAPR reduction, and we further develop an asymptotic distribution of the PAPR for the method of PAPR reduction.
为了分析添加信号的载波频率对正交频分复用(OFDM)信号峰均功率比减小的影响,计算了正交频分复用(OFDM)信号几何降噪方法的峰均功率比(PAPR)分布。假设基带OFDM信号的特征是一个带限的复高斯过程,我们首先回顾了减小PAPR的几何方法的原理,并进一步给出了PAPR减小方法的渐近分布。
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引用次数: 5
Asymptotic analysis of Channel Division Multiple Access schemes for ultra-wideband systems 超宽带系统中信道分多址方案的渐近分析
Pub Date : 2008-07-06 DOI: 10.1109/SPAWC.2008.4641595
R. de Lacerda, L. Cottatellucci, A. Hayar, M. Debbah
Channel Division Multiple Access (ChDMA) is a promising multiple access scheme for Ultra-Wide Band (UWB) systems based on the use of the Channel Impulse Responses (CIR) as user signatures. In this work, we modeled the UWB-CIR as linear combinations of continuous impulses of finite duration randomly delayed. Two different channels are considered: the first, very simplistic, generates multipaths that are uniformly distributed over the time; the second model, which introduces correlation between the delay and the energy of the paths, is built based on the channel power profile. The capacity is investigated assuming no Channel State Information (CSI) at the transmitters and perfect CSI at the receiver. As results, we derive the asymptotic capacity of the ChDMA scheme when the number of users and the number of frequency dimensions (which is proportional to the bandwidth) go to infinity with constant ratio. As a consequence, we observe that the asymptotic spectral efficiency depends only on the system load, the power delay profile, the noise variance and the pulse signal. The results are validated in certain conditions and compared with known results on CDMA systems.
信道分多址(ChDMA)是一种基于信道脉冲响应(CIR)作为用户签名的超宽带(UWB)系统多址方案。在这项工作中,我们将UWB-CIR建模为有限持续时间随机延迟的连续脉冲的线性组合。我们考虑了两种不同的通道:第一种非常简单,生成随时间均匀分布的多路径;第二个模型是基于信道功率分布建立的,引入了时延与路径能量之间的相关性。在假定发射机没有信道状态信息(CSI)而接收机没有信道状态信息(CSI)的情况下,对容量进行了研究。结果表明,当用户数量与频率维数(与带宽成正比)以恒定的比率趋于无穷大时,ChDMA方案的渐近容量。因此,我们观察到渐近频谱效率仅取决于系统负载、功率延迟分布、噪声方差和脉冲信号。结果在一定条件下得到了验证,并与CDMA系统上的已知结果进行了比较。
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引用次数: 6
Optimal reuse factor and resource allocation for downlink OFDMA with multicell interference 多小区干扰下行OFDMA的最优复用系数与资源分配
Pub Date : 2008-07-06 DOI: 10.1109/SPAWC.2008.4641668
N. Ksairi, P. Bianchi, P. Ciblat, W. Hachem
In this paper we investigate the issue of power control and subcarrier assignment in an OFDMA downlink system impaired by multicell interference. As done in Wimax, we assume that a certain part of the available bandwidth is likely to be reused by different base stations (and is thus subject to multicell interference) and that an other part of the bandwidth is used by one base station only (and is thus ldquoprotectedrdquo from multicell interference). Questions are: (i) how many subcarriers should be assigned to a given user in the interference bandwidth, and how many in the protected bandwidth ? (ii) What power should be allocated to a given user in each of these bands ? (iii) What is the optimal frequency reuse factor ?
本文研究了受多小区干扰的OFDMA下行系统中的功率控制和子载波分配问题。正如在Wimax中所做的那样,我们假设可用带宽的某一部分可能被不同的基站重用(因此受到多蜂窝干扰),而带宽的另一部分仅由一个基站使用(因此不受多蜂窝干扰的保护)。问题是:(i)在干扰带宽中应该为给定用户分配多少子载波,在保护带宽中应该分配多少子载波?(ii)在这些波段中,应向某一用户分配多少功率?(iii)最优频率重用因子是什么?
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引用次数: 3
Beamforming for correlated broadcast channels with quantized channel state information 基于量化信道状态信息的相关广播信道波束形成
Pub Date : 2008-07-06 DOI: 10.1109/SPAWC.2008.4641590
R. de Francisco, C. Simon, D. Slock, G. Leus
The design of channel quantization codebooks for correlated broadcast channels with limited feedback is addressed. A design criterion that effectively exploits the cell statistics is proposed, based on minimizing the average sum-rate distortion in a system with joint linear beamforming and multiuser scheduling. The proposed average distortion function is optimized by generating a set of quantization codebooks through random trials, keeping the codebook that yields the lowest distortion. Comparisons with limited feedback approaches relying on random codebooks are provided, highlighting the importance of matching the codebook design to the cell statistics. Numerical results show a performance gain in scenarios with non-uniform user distributions. Further, we propose a scheme that exploits the limited channel knowledge at the base station to reduce the computational complexity of determining the beamforming vectors and of finding the optimal user set.
研究了有限反馈相关广播信道的信道量化码本设计。提出了一种有效利用小区统计信息的设计准则,该准则基于最小化联合线性波束形成和多用户调度系统的平均和率失真。通过随机试验生成一组量化码本,优化了所提出的平均失真函数,保留了产生最小失真的码本。与依赖随机码本的有限反馈方法进行了比较,强调了将码本设计与细胞统计相匹配的重要性。数值结果表明,在用户分布不均匀的情况下,性能有所提高。此外,我们提出了一种利用基站有限信道知识的方案,以降低确定波束形成矢量和寻找最优用户集的计算复杂度。
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引用次数: 8
Blind maximum ratio combining and channel shortening for cyclic prefixed systems 循环前缀系统的盲最大比组合与信道缩短
Pub Date : 2008-07-06 DOI: 10.1109/SPAWC.2008.4641617
C. Panazio, A. S. Menezes, J. Romano
In this paper we propose a blind maximum ratio combining (MRC) technique along with an initialization method to improve the performance of the blind adaptive channel shortening algorithm called multicarrier equalization by restoration of redundancy (MERRY) in the 1times2 SIMO channel context. We show through analysis and simulations that the blind MRC technique allow us to take advantage of the spatial diversity improving considerably the performance of the MERRY algorithm in the SIMO context.
在本文中,我们提出了一种盲最大比值组合(MRC)技术和一种初始化方法来提高盲自适应信道缩短算法的性能,该算法被称为多载波恢复冗余均衡(MERRY),在1倍2 SIMO信道环境下。我们通过分析和模拟表明,盲MRC技术使我们能够利用空间多样性,大大提高了SIMO环境下MERRY算法的性能。
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引用次数: 0
Differential spatial multiplexing from orthogonal designs 正交设计的差分空间复用
Pub Date : 2008-07-06 DOI: 10.1109/SPAWC.2008.4641620
Yu Deng, A. Burr, Lingyang Song
We propose a differential spatial multiplexing (SM) scheme based on complex square orthogonal designs, referred to as differential orthogonal spatial multiplexing (DOSM). The receiver of DOSM does not require estimation of channel fading coefficients, channel power, signal power, or noise power to decode the data symbols and the decision is based on the two consecutively received codewords. A constellation rotation strategy is introduced to enhance the transmission rate. An upper bound of the pair-wise error probability (PEP) for DOSM in Rayleigh fading channels is derived. Based on this bound we propose design criteria for the constellation rotation angel and use them to search for the optimal rotation angle for PSK constellations. Simulation results show that the proposed DOSM outperforms the existing differential spatial multiplexing schemes in terms of error-rate performance over quasi-static and time-selective Rayleigh fading channels. Furthermore, it is estimated from the bound that DOSM is only 0.4 dB poorer than coherent SM in a two-input two-output system at high SNR. The computational complexity of DOSM is moderate among the differential SM systems.
本文提出了一种基于复平方正交设计的差分空间复用方案,即差分正交空间复用(DOSM)。DOSM接收机解码数据符号时不需要估计信道衰落系数、信道功率、信号功率或噪声功率,根据连续接收到的两个码字进行判定。为了提高传输速率,引入了星座旋转策略。推导了瑞利衰落信道中DOSM的对向误差概率(PEP)的上界。在此基础上提出了星座旋转角度的设计准则,并利用该准则搜索PSK星座的最优旋转角度。仿真结果表明,该方法在准静态和时间选择性瑞利衰落信道上的误码率优于现有的差分空间复用方案。此外,根据边界估计,在高信噪比的双输入双输出系统中,DOSM仅比相干SM差0.4 dB。在微分SM系统中,DOSM的计算复杂度适中。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
2008 IEEE 9th Workshop on Signal Processing Advances in Wireless Communications
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