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2019 International Conference on Advanced Electrical Engineering (ICAEE)最新文献

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Vehicles detection using the MLP and the correlation measurement 利用MLP和相关测量进行车辆检测
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAEE47123.2019.9015144
Mazouzi Amine, Kerfa Djoudi
More and more deaths and damage in our highways, the numbers are appalling and the finding is real. In 2018, in Algeria more than 4,000 people have been mowed by road accidents, the half of them are young people. With these figures, it is no longer a question of just a simple classic road safety, but an automatic and accurate road safety is widely desired. Our work is just part of this problematic and offers at the first time and in terms of computer vision, a combination of different image processing approaches and artificial intelligence. Our method is designed to exactly detect vehicles in particular locations, it has been made based on a combination of a learning process and a correlation measurement approach. In our method, a secession of phases have been used which, features extraction types Haar, reducing the size of the vectors that were used for the training phase using the technical subspace, a learning procedure using an artificial neural network, and finally to refine the results a correlation measurement approach was performed.
我们的高速公路上越来越多的死亡和破坏,数字令人震惊,这是真实的。2018年,阿尔及利亚有4000多人死于交通事故,其中一半是年轻人。有了这些数字,它不再是一个简单的经典道路安全问题,而是一个自动和精确的道路安全是广泛需要的。我们的工作只是这个问题的一部分,并且在计算机视觉方面首次提供了不同图像处理方法和人工智能的组合。我们的方法旨在准确地检测特定位置的车辆,它是基于学习过程和相关测量方法的结合。在我们的方法中,使用了阶段分离,其中特征提取类型Haar,使用技术子空间减少用于训练阶段的向量的大小,使用人工神经网络的学习过程,最后使用相关测量方法来改进结果。
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引用次数: 2
Comparative Analysis of Global Solar Radiation Estimation Models - A case study: Algeria 全球太阳辐射估算模式的比较分析-以阿尔及利亚为例
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAEE47123.2019.9014705
Benmouiza Khalil, C. Ali
Studying of solar radiation is essential to estimate its amount at ground level. In practice, there are two sources of solar data; the first consists of the measured ground data available in meteorological networks and radiometric solar stations. And, the other consists of extracting solar data from digital satellite images. However, only a few stations measured irregularly the amount solar radiation. Hence, in this paper, we will present a description and classification of some solar radiation estimation models based on ground measurements. Moreover, satellite image processing models are also discussed, an improvement of these models using fuzzy logic is also viewed. The validity of these models will be judged by comparing the obtained results by actually measured values of the available ground stations.
研究太阳辐射量对于估算地面辐射量至关重要。实际上,太阳数据有两个来源;第一种是气象网和太阳辐射计站提供的地面实测数据。另一种方法是从数字卫星图像中提取太阳数据。然而,只有少数监测站不规则地测量太阳辐射量。因此,在本文中,我们将介绍一些基于地面测量的太阳辐射估计模型的描述和分类。此外,还讨论了卫星图像处理模型,并对这些模型采用模糊逻辑进行了改进。这些模型的有效性将通过与现有地面站的实际测量值进行比较来判断。
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引用次数: 2
The influence of closed loop control on the monitoring of induction motors faults 闭环控制对异步电动机故障监测的影响
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAEE47123.2019.9015083
N. Bouabid, M. A. Moussa, Y. Maouche, A. Khezzar
The paper deals with the impact of closed loop control on characteristic frequencies of broken bar and mixed air-gap eccentricity of three-phase induction motor. The study is based on the analysis of direct stator current isd of indirect control field due to its independence from torque. The analytical expression of the measured direct stator current at faulty conditions is developed using the transfer function of current loop. To confirm the analytical development, the simulation and experimental results are presented. The results show that the current control loop comports as low-pass filter and can attenuate the fault signature amplitudes. This influence can lead to an erroneous assessment fault severity. Using the analytical of measured direct stator current an original way based on the analysis a new approach is proposed to overcame the influence of current loop.
研究了闭环控制对三相异步电动机断条特性频率和混合气隙偏心的影响。本文的研究是在分析间接控制磁场中直接定子电流与转矩无关的特性的基础上进行的。利用电流环传递函数,导出了故障条件下测量的直流定子电流的解析表达式。为了验证分析结果,给出了仿真和实验结果。结果表明,该电流控制环可作为低通滤波器,对故障特征幅值有较好的衰减作用。这种影响可能导致错误的评估故障严重性。在原有方法的基础上,提出了克服电流环影响的新方法。
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引用次数: 0
Optimal Integration of Renewable Distributed Generation in Practical Distribution Grids based on Moth-Flame optimization Algorithm 基于蛾焰优化算法的可再生分布式发电在实际配电网中的优化集成
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAEE47123.2019.9014662
Samir Settoul, M. Zellagui, A. Abdelaziz, R. Chenni
Distributed generator (DG) resources are small scale electric power generating plants that can provide power in distribution grids. The above benefits can be achieved by optimal integration of DG using novel optimization algorithm namely Moth-flame optimization (MFO) algorithm for determine the optimal location and sizing to reduce the power losses and augmented voltage stability index. The proposed algorithm is evaluated on IEEE 69-bus, and practical radial distribution grids: Constantine City 73-bus and Indian 85-bus. The installed DGs are photovoltaic (PV) and wind turbine (WT) sources. A numerical simulation including comparative studies was presented to demonstrate the performance and applicability of the MFO algorithm. The validity of the proposed MFO algorithm is demonstrated by comparing the obtained results with those reported in literature using other optimization techniques.
分布式发电机(DG)资源是可以在配电网中提供电力的小型发电厂。采用新型优化算法蛾焰优化(MFO)算法对DG进行优化集成,确定DG的最优位置和尺寸,以减少功率损耗,提高电压稳定指数,从而实现上述优势。在IEEE 69总线和实际的径向配电网(Constantine City 73总线和Indian 85总线)上对该算法进行了评估。安装的dg是光伏(PV)和风力涡轮机(WT)源。通过数值模拟和对比研究,验证了该算法的性能和适用性。通过将所得结果与文献中使用其他优化技术的结果进行比较,证明了该算法的有效性。
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引用次数: 4
An Experiment Validation of an Efficient Vector Control Strategy for an Isolated Induction Generator as Wind Power Conversion 一种高效矢量控制策略在孤立感应发电机风力发电转换中的实验验证
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAEE47123.2019.9014784
O. Abdessemad, A. Nemmour, L. Louze, A. Khezzar
this paper describes a novel approach to control an isolated induction generator (IG) used for wind power converting applications. In the considered configuration, the machine provides the produced active power to the load through an inverter coupled to a single capacitor on the DC-side. For this purpose, a simplified vector control strategy is used to obtain a similar induction machine mathematical model to one of the separated DC machine. Thus, for a given load power value, the necessary stator voltages references to be performed by the inverter are calculated from the desired DC-bus voltage square value and the rotor speed ratio using a simplified form of the well-known rotor field oriented control laws established in steady-state conditions. Computer simulations confirmed by experimental results indicate that the proposed control requiring just one PI controller provides perfect tracking performances of the DC-bus voltage to its reference trajectory under the load-power demand variations.
本文介绍了一种用于风力发电转换应用的隔离感应发电机(IG)控制的新方法。在考虑的配置中,机器通过与直流侧单个电容耦合的逆变器向负载提供产生的有功功率。为此,采用简化的矢量控制策略,得到与分离直流电机相似的感应电机数学模型。因此,对于给定的负载功率值,逆变器需要执行的定子参考电压由期望的直流母线电压平方值和转子速比计算,使用在稳态条件下建立的著名的转子场定向控制律的简化形式。计算机仿真和实验结果表明,在负载-功率需求变化的情况下,只需一个PI控制器就能很好地跟踪直流母线电压到参考轨迹。
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引用次数: 1
Non-Destructive testing based on group delay calculation 基于群延迟计算的无损检测
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAEE47123.2019.9014720
D. Mezdad, A. Nacer, T. B. Berbar, H. Moulai
The proposed work is dedicated to research on the behavior of planar metallic materials when subjected to electromagnetic near field field, in order to achieve a nondestructive characterization. The characterization system includes a vector network analyzer (VNA) and an evanescent microwave probe (EMP). The method is based on the measurement of reflection coefficient, the frequency shift, the phase delay and the group delay. The variations of these parameters give information about the probe-sample electromagnetic coupling, the sensitivity of the near field probe and about the state of sample under the test without altering its physical properties.
本文致力于研究平面金属材料在电磁场近场作用下的行为,以实现非破坏性表征。该表征系统包括一个矢量网络分析仪(VNA)和一个倏逝微波探针(EMP)。该方法基于反射系数、频移、相位延迟和群延迟的测量。这些参数的变化可以在不改变样品物理性质的情况下,提供有关探针-样品电磁耦合、近场探头灵敏度和被测样品状态的信息。
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引用次数: 0
Power management and DC link voltage regulation in renewable energy system 可再生能源系统中的电源管理和直流电压调节
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAEE47123.2019.9014653
B. Benlahbib, N. Bouarroudj, S. Mekhilef, T. Abdelkrim, A. Lakhdari, Borni Abdelhalim, F. Bouchafaa
This paper presents a control of a stand-alonehybrid wind solar energy system with battery storage. The system is composed essentially of wind turbine, photovoltaic panels, a storage battery unit and three phase AC load. Electronic converters play a very important role in order to connecting different sources with DC main bus for feeding a three-phase load. The objectives envisioned by this study is the continuity of load supplying and the coordination between the different sources of the system. The wind turbine and solar panel are monitored to run under maximum power point tracking MPPT controller in order to extract the available power from the wind and solar sources. A speed controller and a single input fuzzy logic controller SIFLC are used respectively. An energy management system based on the battery state of charge is developed and implemented through matlab-simulink to ensure the continuity of load supply. The line to line AC output voltage regulation based on PID controller to supply RL load with constant amplitude and frequency has been achieved.
提出了一种具有电池储能的独立混合风能太阳能系统的控制方法。该系统主要由风力涡轮机、光伏板、蓄电池单元和三相交流负载组成。为了将不同的电源与直流母线连接起来,为三相负载供电,电子变流器起着非常重要的作用。本研究设想的目标是负荷供应的连续性和系统不同来源之间的协调。监测风力发电机和太阳能电池板在最大功率点跟踪MPPT控制器下运行,以便从风能和太阳能中提取可用电力。采用速度控制器和单输入模糊逻辑控制器SIFLC。通过matlab-simulink开发并实现了基于电池充电状态的电能管理系统,保证了负荷供电的连续性。实现了基于PID控制器的线对线交流输出电压的恒幅恒频调节。
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引用次数: 2
Bi-objective optimization for the Production-Routing problem Cost vs Environment with energy consideration 考虑能源成本与环境的生产路线问题双目标优化
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAEE47123.2019.9015068
Besma Zeddam, F. Belkaid, M. Bennekrouf
The integrated supply chain and its benefits are being studied increasingly, optimizing the different activities of different processes which have the same objective, especially cost minimization which became a center of interest because of its value for any commercial company. This paper has the purpose of developing a new approach to solve one of the integrated problems which concerns production, storage and distribution activities “Production-Routing Problem”, treating the economic, environmental and energetic aspects, three mathematical models are then proposed: one of them aims to minimize the total costs including production, inventory and distribution costs, the second one aims to minimize the total carbon emissions of the three activities, then a multi-objective model is proposed to join both objectives in only one using LP-metric, not only that but this problem is solved under an energy capacity constraints and with different processing speeds for the production system. Finally, experimental results are presented and discussed to show the tradeoff between the aspects.
集成供应链及其效益正在被越来越多地研究,优化具有相同目标的不同过程的不同活动,特别是成本最小化,由于其对任何商业公司的价值而成为感兴趣的中心。本文从经济、环境和能源三个方面出发,提出了解决生产、储存和分配活动的综合问题之一“生产路线问题”的新方法,并提出了三个数学模型:其中一个目标是最小化生产、库存和配送成本的总成本,第二个目标是最小化这三个活动的总碳排放,然后提出了一个多目标模型,将两个目标合并为一个目标,使用LP-metric,不仅如此,在能源容量约束和不同的生产系统加工速度下解决了这个问题。最后,给出了实验结果,并对其进行了讨论,以说明这两个方面之间的权衡。
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引用次数: 3
A Study with Simulation of Range Free Localization Techniques in Wireless Sensors Networks 无线传感器网络中无距离定位技术的仿真研究
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAEE47123.2019.9014694
Raouf Mehannaoui, K. Mouss
Wireless sensors networks are used in several fields of application, in most applications, knowing the location of the sensors nodes is necessary. According to the distribution of the calculations on sensors nodes, the localization techniques are classified into two techniques: centralized and decentralized (distributed). Distributed localization techniques can be classified into two categories: range free and range based. DV-HOP is a range free simple localization algorithm, but it has low localization accuracy, despite the improvements of the proposed DV-Hop algorithms. Maintaining a balance between a high location accuracy and good stability and simplicity is always a challenge. In this article, we have focused our study on the localization algorithm range free DV-HOP, the study is based on the accuracy error which is the most important factor in the localization. To better study the DV-HOP algorithm, we implemented DV-HOP using MATLAB. The purpose of this article is to present Range Free localization techniques and open up a perspective of proposing new localization techniques in wireless sensors networks.
无线传感器网络应用于多个领域,在大多数应用中,了解传感器节点的位置是必要的。根据计算量在传感器节点上的分布,将定位技术分为集中式和分散式(分布式)两种。分布式定位技术可以分为两类:无范围定位和基于范围定位。DV-HOP是一种无范围的简单定位算法,但其定位精度较低,尽管对DV-HOP算法进行了改进。保持高定位精度和良好的稳定性和简单性之间的平衡始终是一个挑战。在本文中,我们重点研究了无范围DV-HOP定位算法,该算法是基于精度误差这一影响定位最重要的因素进行研究的。为了更好地研究DV-HOP算法,我们使用MATLAB实现了DV-HOP算法。本文的目的是介绍无距离定位技术,并为在无线传感器网络中提出新的定位技术开辟了一个前景。
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引用次数: 3
Sensorless Fuzzy logic Control applied on induction motor in real-time 无传感器模糊逻辑控制应用于异步电动机的实时控制
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAEE47123.2019.9014801
A. Debbagh, M. Bendjebbar, M. Benslimanem, M. Zerikat
This article presents the synthesis of an advanced control applied to an induction motor. Based on the combination of the fuzzy logic approach and sensorless approach the all-in realtime experience, fuzzy logic was used for the robustness regardless of the accuracy of the motor’s model, with the use of Luenberger estimator for the motor’s speed estimation, simulation results illustrate the performance of this control strategy.
本文介绍了一种应用于感应电动机的先进控制方法的综合。基于模糊逻辑方法与无传感器方法相结合的全实时经验,在不考虑电机模型精度的情况下,采用模糊逻辑进行鲁棒性控制,并使用Luenberger估计器进行电机转速估计,仿真结果表明了该控制策略的性能。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2019 International Conference on Advanced Electrical Engineering (ICAEE)
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