Pub Date : 1988-12-01DOI: 10.1016/S0031-6989(88)80728-8
V. Albano, A. Antona, L. Bellanca, S. Latteri, L. Valdes
{"title":"Changes of the renin-angiotensin and of the kallicrein-kinin system after administration of saline, christalloid and colloid solution in the rat. Effects of captopril","authors":"V. Albano, A. Antona, L. Bellanca, S. Latteri, L. Valdes","doi":"10.1016/S0031-6989(88)80728-8","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0031-6989(88)80728-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19810,"journal":{"name":"Pharmacological research communications","volume":"20 12","pages":"Pages 1065-1066"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0031-6989(88)80728-8","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14195022","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1988-12-01DOI: 10.1016/S0031-6989(88)80742-2
A. Filippelli, D. De Santis, C. Mauro, L. Molinario, P. Addonizio, C. De Paola, S. Russo
{"title":"Effects of prenatal and postnatal exposure to Ca2+-antagonist agents on rat vasomotor reactivity development","authors":"A. Filippelli, D. De Santis, C. Mauro, L. Molinario, P. Addonizio, C. De Paola, S. Russo","doi":"10.1016/S0031-6989(88)80742-2","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0031-6989(88)80742-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19810,"journal":{"name":"Pharmacological research communications","volume":"20 12","pages":"Pages 1093-1094"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0031-6989(88)80742-2","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14341177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1988-12-01DOI: 10.1016/S0031-6989(88)80746-X
Filippo Drago, Francesco Spadaro, Umberto Scapagnini
{"title":"Prolactin affects central dopamine receptor function: The behavioral model of aged rats","authors":"Filippo Drago, Francesco Spadaro, Umberto Scapagnini","doi":"10.1016/S0031-6989(88)80746-X","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0031-6989(88)80746-X","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19810,"journal":{"name":"Pharmacological research communications","volume":"20 12","pages":"Pages 1101-1102"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0031-6989(88)80746-X","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14341179","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1988-12-01DOI: 10.1016/S0031-6989(88)80835-X
Forestieri A.M., Pizzimenti F.C., Monforte M.T., Bisignano G.
The antimicrobial activity of some drugs utilized in traditional African medicine and selected on the basis of medicinal folklore reports, have been studied, within a screening program. The distribution of the antimicrobial activity among gram-positive, gram-negative bacteria, yeasts and mycoplasma is reported.
{"title":"Antibacterial activity of some African medicinal plants","authors":"Forestieri A.M., Pizzimenti F.C., Monforte M.T., Bisignano G.","doi":"10.1016/S0031-6989(88)80835-X","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0031-6989(88)80835-X","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The antimicrobial activity of some drugs utilized in traditional African medicine and selected on the basis of medicinal folklore reports, have been studied, within a screening program. The distribution of the antimicrobial activity among gram-positive, gram-negative bacteria, yeasts and mycoplasma is reported.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":19810,"journal":{"name":"Pharmacological research communications","volume":"20 ","pages":"Pages 33-36"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0031-6989(88)80835-X","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14376281","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1988-12-01DOI: 10.1016/S0031-6989(88)80837-3
F.F. Vincieri , S. Celli , N. Mulinacci , E. Speroni
Pharmacological activities of Eschscholtzia california cham. are not yet well known. The aim of this work is to verify the pharmacological properties and to get a first identification of the active principles.
加州香薷的药理活性。还不为人所知。本工作的目的是验证其药理特性,并初步确定其活性原理。
{"title":"An approach to the study of the biological activity of Eschscholtzia californica Cham","authors":"F.F. Vincieri , S. Celli , N. Mulinacci , E. Speroni","doi":"10.1016/S0031-6989(88)80837-3","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0031-6989(88)80837-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Pharmacological activities of <u>Eschscholtzia california</u> cham. are not yet well known. The aim of this work is to verify the pharmacological properties and to get a first identification of the active principles.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":19810,"journal":{"name":"Pharmacological research communications","volume":"20 ","pages":"Pages 41-44"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0031-6989(88)80837-3","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14376283","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1988-12-01DOI: 10.1016/S0031-6989(88)80842-7
A. Trovato, A.M. Forestieri, R. Barbera, E.M. Galati
Summary
The present study was undertaken to define the effects of Trema guineense (Schum. and Thonn.) Ficalho (Ulmaceae) on some metabolic activity in the rat. A decoction of leaves, administered by gastric intubation, lowers haematic uric acid levels and increases urinary elimination of the same acid. No changes in the blood glucose and cholesterol levels were observed.
{"title":"Effects of Trema guineense decoction on some metabolic activities in the rat","authors":"A. Trovato, A.M. Forestieri, R. Barbera, E.M. Galati","doi":"10.1016/S0031-6989(88)80842-7","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0031-6989(88)80842-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Summary</p><p>The present study was undertaken to define the effects of <u>Trema guineense</u> (Schum. and Thonn.) Ficalho (Ulmaceae) on some metabolic activity in the rat. A decoction of leaves, administered by gastric intubation, lowers haematic uric acid levels and increases urinary elimination of the same acid. No changes in the blood glucose and cholesterol levels were observed.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":19810,"journal":{"name":"Pharmacological research communications","volume":"20 ","pages":"Pages 63-65"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0031-6989(88)80842-7","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14376288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1988-12-01DOI: 10.1016/S0031-6989(88)80840-3
Tita B. , Bolle P. , Martinoli L. , Mazzanti G. , Silvestrini B.
The ability of Atropa belladonna L. and atropine to produce urinary retention has been studied in the rat. Our results suggest that A. belladonna is more effective than expected on the basis of its alkaloidic content.
研究了颠茄阿托品和阿托品对大鼠尿潴留的影响。我们的研究结果表明,颠茄的生物碱含量比预期的更有效。
{"title":"A comparative study of Atropa belladonna and atropine on an animal model of urinary retention","authors":"Tita B. , Bolle P. , Martinoli L. , Mazzanti G. , Silvestrini B.","doi":"10.1016/S0031-6989(88)80840-3","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0031-6989(88)80840-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The ability of <u>Atropa belladonna L.</u> and atropine to produce urinary retention has been studied in the rat. Our results suggest that A. belladonna is more effective than expected on the basis of its alkaloidic content.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":19810,"journal":{"name":"Pharmacological research communications","volume":"20 ","pages":"Pages 55-58"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0031-6989(88)80840-3","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14376286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1988-12-01DOI: 10.1016/S0031-6989(88)80852-X
R. Aquino, F. De Simone, F. Senatore, C. Pizza
A reinvestigation of the roots of Guettarda platypoda afforded in addition to morronoside and sweroside isolated previously further two iridoids, loganic acid and loganin and a rare secoiridoid, secoxyloganin. The structures were elucidated by NMR techniques. This is the first report of the isolation of such compounds from G. platypoda. Some chemotaxonomic conclusion can be drawn.
{"title":"Iridoids and secoiridoids from Guettarda platypoda","authors":"R. Aquino, F. De Simone, F. Senatore, C. Pizza","doi":"10.1016/S0031-6989(88)80852-X","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0031-6989(88)80852-X","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A reinvestigation of the roots of <u>Guettarda platypoda</u> afforded in addition to morronoside and sweroside isolated previously further two iridoids, loganic acid and loganin and a rare secoiridoid, secoxyloganin. The structures were elucidated by NMR techniques. This is the first report of the isolation of such compounds from <u>G. platypoda</u>. Some chemotaxonomic conclusion can be drawn.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":19810,"journal":{"name":"Pharmacological research communications","volume":"20 ","pages":"Pages 105-108"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0031-6989(88)80852-X","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14377590","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1988-12-01DOI: 10.1016/S0031-6989(88)80757-4
S. Pepitoni , M.L. Porceddu , G. Toffano , G. Biggio
{"title":"3H-SCH 23390 binding in the rat retina: Effect of aging and environmental lighting","authors":"S. Pepitoni , M.L. Porceddu , G. Toffano , G. Biggio","doi":"10.1016/S0031-6989(88)80757-4","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0031-6989(88)80757-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19810,"journal":{"name":"Pharmacological research communications","volume":"20 12","pages":"Pages 1123-1124"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0031-6989(88)80757-4","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14195024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1988-12-01DOI: 10.1016/S0031-6989(88)80736-7
M.R. Carratù, D. Mitolo-Chieppa
{"title":"Bradykinin modifies voltage characteristics of sodium channels","authors":"M.R. Carratù, D. Mitolo-Chieppa","doi":"10.1016/S0031-6989(88)80736-7","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0031-6989(88)80736-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19810,"journal":{"name":"Pharmacological research communications","volume":"20 12","pages":"Pages 1081-1082"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0031-6989(88)80736-7","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13986583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}