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Exploration for Scenario-based evaluation methods on social and emotional competencies: Focusing on ‘generosity towards others’ 基于场景的社会与情感能力评价方法探索:以“对他人慷慨”为重点
Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.29221/jce.2021.24.4.175
In-Hee Choi, Juah Kim, Kyoungho Park, Hai-Jeong Ahn, Heekyung K. Kwon
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引用次数: 0
Operational Status and Improvement of Joint Curriculum-Focusing on the Hight Schools in Daegu 联合课程的运行现状与改进——以大邱地区高中为例
Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.29221/jce.2021.24.4.31
Myung-Hee Park
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引用次数: 0
Exploring the Feasibility of an Automated Essay Scoring Model Based on LSTM 基于LSTM的自动作文评分模型的可行性探讨
Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.29221/jce.2021.24.4.223
Kang-Ju Park, Yongsang Lee, Dongkwang Shin
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引用次数: 0
Differential effects of formative feedback on math achievement and their predictors: Application of regression mixture analysis 形成性反馈对数学成绩的差异影响及其预测因子:回归混合分析的应用
Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.29221/jce.2021.24.4.269
Minae Park, Wonsook Sohn
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引用次数: 0
Improving Instruction and Assessment using Feedback and Guidelines on the Restricted and Extended Essay Assessment 利用限制和扩展论文评估的反馈和指南改进指导和评估
Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.29221/jce.2021.24.3.27
Kyunghee Kim, Myung-Jin Lee
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引用次数: 0
Exploration of graduation requirements in countries with high school credit systems 高中学分制国家毕业要求的探讨
Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.29221/jce.2021.24.3.1
Young-Eun Kim, Hyung-mi Joo
As the high school credit system is planned to be introduced to high schools nationwide in 2022, the related regulations and policies are being actively discussed and prepared. The high school credit system brings about many changes in terms of completion of the curriculum, evaluation, and graduation system, which are related to each other. In relation to graduation system, the review about the total number of days attended, the total number of graduation credits, the number of credits required for each subject, and the required course completion, graduation period is currently underway. The current high school graduation regulations are based on meeting the number of attendance days, so if you specify graduation only by attendance without considering credits or cumulative credits in the subject, you will not meet the basic concepts of the high school credit system. Therefore, in this paper, to draw out the implications and policy suggestions for the graduation system to be prepared when introducing the high school credit system, the author examined the research on the graduation requirements and graduation system in Korea in the current system, and then explored the graduation system of overseas countries. The graduation requirements in the United States, Canada, Finland, Germany, and Australia were extensively analyzed and explored. Many articles such as graduation components, attendance days, minimum or total credits, graduation exams, the level of administration, required course credits, grade level completion, and creativity creative experiential activity, should be specified in relevant laws or the national curriculum when establishing graduation requirements.
高中学分制将于2022年在全国高中实行,因此正在积极讨论相关规定和政策。高中学分制在课程完成、评价和毕业制度等方面带来了许多相互关联的变化。在毕业制度方面,目前正在对在校总天数、毕业总学分、各科必修学分、修完必修课程、毕业时间进行审核。目前的高中毕业规定是以出勤天数为标准,如果不考虑学分和累计学分,只以出勤来规定毕业,就不符合高中学分制的基本概念。因此,在本文中,为了得出在引入高中学分制时毕业制度准备的启示和政策建议,笔者考察了韩国在现行制度下对毕业要求和毕业制度的研究,然后对国外的毕业制度进行了探索。对美国、加拿大、芬兰、德国和澳大利亚的毕业要求进行了广泛的分析和探讨。在制定毕业要求时,应在相关法律或国家课程中规定毕业组成、出勤天数、最低或总学分、毕业考试、管理水平、必修课程学分、完成年级水平、创造性创造性体验活动等许多条款。
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引用次数: 0
A Study on the Reconstruction of ‘Family’ in Elementary Social Studies Curriculum Based on the Principles of Curriculum Construction 基于课程建设原则的小学社会课程“家庭”重构研究
Pub Date : 2021-05-01 DOI: 10.29221/JCE.2021.24.2.27
Hyungypo Moon, Seo young Rhee
The purpose of this study is to identify problems with the arrangement of ‘family’ in the elementary social studies curriculum, and then seek ways to solve them. To this end, the results of analyzing the curriculum by the principles of curriculum composition, such as sequence, integration, and learner adequacy are as follows. The‘family’ has secured sequence and continuity, however, the content elements did not have a meaningful sequence. It was not integrated not only between subjects but also within social studies. As a result of the questionnaire survey analysis, there is no difference in the degree of understanding of learners who learned family in social studies and learners who learned family in integrated curriculum. It did not conform to the principle of learner adequacy. In this study, we propose as follows. First, differentiate the ‘family’ content in social studies from other subjects. Second, arrange the timing and contents appropriately to enable integration between subjects. Third, the contents of ‘family’ are distributed through integration within the curriculum, do not organize it as a unit.
本研究的目的在于找出小学社会研究课程中“家庭”安排的问题,并寻求解决之道。为此,运用课程构成的顺序原则、整合原则、学习者充分性原则等对课程进行分析的结果如下:“家庭”有固定的顺序和连续性,然而,内容元素没有一个有意义的顺序。它不仅在各科之间没有整合,而且在社会研究中也没有整合。通过问卷调查分析,社会学科学习家庭的学习者与综合课程学习家庭的学习者对家庭的理解程度没有差异。它不符合学习者充分性原则。在本研究中,我们提出如下建议。首先,将社会研究中的“家庭”内容与其他学科区分开来。第二,合理安排时间和内容,实现学科间的融合。第三,“家庭”的内容是通过课程的整合来分布的,而不是作为一个单元来组织的。
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引用次数: 0
Study on the Conditions of Writing Assessment in COVID-19 Era 新冠肺炎时代写作评价条件研究
Pub Date : 2021-05-01 DOI: 10.29221/JCE.2021.24.2.147
Hyunil Park, Eun Jeong Lee, Yu-jin Baek
The purpose of this study is to identify the condition of non-face-to-face writing assessment and to analyze the problems faced by Korea language teachers to propose an effective non-face-to-face writing assessment method. To this end, 133 Korea language teachers were surveyed on the condition of writing assessment in 2020. The results are as follows. First, Korea language teachers who conducted only face-to-face assessment changed writing assessment task or assessment criteria in consideration of the decrease in the number of face-to-face classes. In particular, in terms of writing assessment tasks, changes such as ‘changing from collaborative writing to individual writing, lowering the level of difficulty in subjects, and reducing the amount of writing’ were notable. Second, Korea language teachers who conducted non-face-to-face assessment performed writing assessment mainly by using non-real-time online platforms or by submitting personal tasks rather than real-time non-face-to-face assessment. This suggests that results-oriented writing assessments were conducted rather than the performance process assessment, and that personalized feedback may not have been faithfully provided. Third, some Korea language teachers who conducted face-to-face assessment did not change their writing assessment task or assessment criteria because of the education authorities’ guidelines to avoid reflecting non-face-to-face writing assessments. And some Korea language teachers who conducted non-face-to-face assessment did not change their writing assessment task or assessment criteria because they performed writing assessment that did not differ from face-to-face assessment using real-time media. Based on these results, we proposed ways to implement effective non-face-to-face write assessment.
本研究的目的是识别非面对面写作评估的状况,分析韩国语教师面临的问题,提出有效的非面对面写作评估方法。为此,对133名韩国语教师进行了2020年写作评价调查。结果如下:首先,只进行面对面考试的韩国语教师们考虑到面对面考试次数的减少,改变了写作考试任务或考试标准。特别是,在写作评估任务方面,“从合作写作转变为个人写作,降低科目难度,减少写作量”等变化明显。第二,进行非面对面评估的韩国语文教师主要通过非实时在线平台或提交个人作业进行写作评估,而不是实时非面对面评估。这表明,进行了以结果为导向的写作评估,而不是绩效过程评估,并且可能没有忠实地提供个性化反馈。第三,部分进行面对面评估的语文教师,因为教育当局的指导方针,避免反映非面对面的写作评估,所以没有改变写作评估任务或评估标准。而部分进行非面对面评价的语文教师,因为使用实时媒体进行与面对面评价没有区别的写作评价,没有改变写作评价任务和评价标准。基于这些结果,我们提出了实施有效的非面对面写作评估的方法。
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引用次数: 0
Characterizing the Academic Achievement of Middle School Students in Science Subject based on Latent Profile Analysis 基于潜在轮廓分析的中学生科学学科学习成绩表征
Pub Date : 2021-05-01 DOI: 10.29221/JCE.2021.24.2.177
Heekyoung Kim, Hyekyung Jung
This study explored an approach to enhance the function of educational assessment results as educational feedback information so that educational policy makers and teachers have more accessibility with the assessment results based on the cognitive diagnosis model (CDM). Using secondary data of the National Assessment of Educational Achievement (NAEA), the latent profile analysis was applied based on the estimated probabilities of mastery in eight detailed learning areas of science subject, and as a result, five latent groups were derived. In detail, latent group 1 showed excellent achievement in all eight areas. Latent group 2 was named as ‘a group needed to cultivate scientific communication’ due to their lack of understanding in the detailed learning area 8 (Making argument based on evidence). Latent group 3 was named as ‘a group needed to cultivate scientific thinking’, because this group particularly needs to foster scientific thinking skills, such as ‘explaining phenomena related to scientific inquiry and problem solving.’ Latent group 4 showed relatively high capacity in ‘general data analysis and interpretation’ while had low ability in ‘scientific knowledge and understanding.’ The last latent group showed the low performance level on all eight detailed learning areas. Given the cross-tabulation with the latent group membership and achievemnet levels of NAEA, It was found that more detailed and useful achievement characteristics information could be grasped through the potential group classification, particularly for students in ‘intermediate’ or ‘basic’ achievement levels in NAEA.
本研究探索了一种基于认知诊断模型(CDM)的方法,增强教育评估结果作为教育反馈信息的功能,使教育决策者和教师更容易获得评估结果。利用美国国家教育成就评估(NAEA)的二手数据,基于科学学科8个详细学习领域的掌握概率估计,应用潜在剖面分析,得出5个潜在群体。其中,潜伏组1在8个领域均表现出优异的成绩。潜在组2被命名为“需要培养科学交流的群体”,因为他们对详细学习领域8(基于证据的论证)缺乏理解。潜组3被命名为“一个需要培养科学思维的群体”,因为这个群体特别需要培养科学思维技能,比如“解释与科学探究和解决问题相关的现象”。潜在4组在“一般数据分析和解释”方面表现出较高的能力,而在“科学知识和理解”方面表现出较低的能力。“最后一个潜在组在所有八个细节学习领域的表现都很低。通过与NAEA潜在群体成员和成就水平的交叉表列,发现通过潜在群体分类可以掌握更详细和有用的成就特征信息,特别是对于NAEA“中级”和“基本”成就水平的学生。
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引用次数: 0
A study on the investigation for variables affecting teacher's competency for student assessment 学生评价中影响教师胜任力的变量调查研究
Pub Date : 2021-02-01 DOI: 10.29221/JCE.2021.24.1.203
E. Lim
The purpose of this study is to investigate the variables that affect teacher's competency for student assessment and to find out the strategies to improve the competency. The survey was conducted online on 454 teachers from elementary schools, 191 from middle schools, and 227 from high schools to evaluate the teachers’ competency for student assessment, The scale of teacher's competency for student assessment is composed of the following: “planning assessments and developing tools”, “assessment adminstration”, “feedback”, “ethics and compliance with legal procedures”. In order to investigate the variables affecting the teacher's competency of student assesment, the general linear model analysis was employed using teachers’ sub-competencies of student assessment as dependent variables; teachers’ school levels, gender, years of teaching, whether or not to take a subject related to student assessment and the types of training/workshops participated in as independent variables. The results of analyzing the general linear mode have shown that school level, gender, years of teaching, some training/workshop related to students assessment participation were statistically significant, whereas taking courses related to student assessment at the university and training/workshops for student assessment did not affect the teacher's competency for student assessment. Nonetheless, it was found that the average competency of the teachers who took courses related to student assessment was higher than that of those who did not take such courses. The comparison of the teachers’ competence according to their participation in training/workshops has indicated that taking the courses related to curriculum, teaching and learning, and subject competency partly affected the teachers’ sub-competency of student assessment while no such difference was observed in taking the student assessment training/workshops. Based on the results, in order to improve the competency, we need to understand the teacher competency for student assessment by school levels that teachers attend. Also the standards of the teachers competency for student should be developed with consideration for school levels. Since the student assessment courses at the university offer the basic skill and knowledge for pre-service teachers, universities should develop and provide high quality programs for student assessment. Training/workshops related to student assessment should be reconstruct to enhance the teacher's competency for student assessment Lastly, it is necessary to develop specific and detailed training/workshops focused on sub competencies rather than overall competencies for student assessment.
本研究旨在探讨学生评量教师胜任力的影响因素,并探讨提高教师胜任力的策略。通过对454名小学教师、191名初中教师和227名高中教师的在线调查,对教师的学生评价能力进行了评估,教师的学生评价能力量表由“规划评估和开发工具”、“评估管理”、“反馈”、“道德和遵守法律程序”组成。为了探究影响教师学生评价胜任力的变量,本研究以教师学生评价子胜任力为因变量,采用一般线性模型分析;教师的学校级别、性别、教学年限、是否选修与学生评估相关的科目以及参加的培训/讲习班类型作为自变量。分析一般线性模型的结果表明,学校水平、性别、教学年限、与学生评估参与相关的培训/研讨会具有统计学显著性,而在大学参加与学生评估相关的课程和学生评估培训/研讨会对教师的学生评估能力没有影响。然而,研究发现,参加学生评价课程的教师的平均能力高于没有参加学生评价课程的教师。教师参与培训/工作坊的能力比较表明,参加课程、教与学和学科能力相关课程对教师的学生评价子能力有部分影响,而参加学生评价培训/工作坊对教师的学生评价子能力没有影响。基于结果,为了提高胜任力,我们需要了解教师所参加的学校级别的学生评估教师胜任力。教师对学生的能力标准也应考虑到学校的水平而制定。由于大学的学生评估课程为职前教师提供了基本的技能和知识,大学应该开发和提供高质量的学生评估课程。重建与学生评估相关的培训/讲习班,以提高教师对学生评估的能力。最后,有必要开发具体和详细的培训/讲习班,重点关注学生评估的子能力,而不是整体能力。
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Journal of Curriculum and Evaluation
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