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Carboxymethyl cellulose – ammonium chloride on electrical of plasticized propylene carbonate solid bio-polymer electrolytes (SBPs) using experimental and computational studies 羧甲基纤维素-氯化铵对增塑碳酸丙烯酯固体生物聚合物电解质(sbp)的电性进行了实验和计算研究
Pub Date : 2018-01-15 DOI: 10.1080/10426507.2017.1417308
M. Isa, N. Ahmad
GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT ABSTRACT Thermal conductivity was measured using carboxyl methylcellulose (CMC) doped with ammonium chloride (AC) with varied amounts (0 – 12 wt. %) of propylene carbonate (PC) solid bio-polymer electrolytes (SBPs) via solution casting technique. In SBPs system, the frequency dependence of ionic conductivity, ϵr, and Mi were measured by using an electrical impedance spectroscopy method in the temperature range of 303 – 328 K. The highest ionic conductivity on the SBPs system is 1.01 × 10−2 S cm−1 for a sample containing 8 wt. % of PC. The system was found to obey the Arrhenius rule, where R2 ≈ 1. The dielectric studies show non-Debye behaviour for CMC-AC-PC SBPs. It is convenient to trust that the PC is one of the most promising plasticizers to enhance ionic conductivity and performance for SBP system.
摘要/ ABSTRACT通过溶液铸造技术,采用掺杂氯化铵(AC)的羧甲基纤维素(CMC)和不同量(0 - 12 wt. %)的碳酸丙烯酯(PC)固体生物聚合物电解质(sbp)来测量导热系数。在sbp体系中,在303 ~ 328 K的温度范围内,用电阻抗谱法测定了离子电导率、ϵr和Mi的频率依赖性。对于含有8wt . % PC的样品,sbp体系的最高离子电导率为1.01 × 10−2 S cm−1。该系统符合Arrhenius规则,其中R2≈1。电介质研究表明,CMC-AC-PC sbp具有非德拜特性。因此,PC是提高SBP体系离子电导率和性能的最有前途的增塑剂之一。
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引用次数: 2
Intramolecular non-covalent interactions in nido-carboranes and metallacomplexes 中性碳硼烷和金属配合物分子内非共价相互作用
Pub Date : 2018-01-04 DOI: 10.1080/10426507.2017.1417306
I. Sivaev, Sergey A. Anufriev, K. Suponitsky, I. Godovikov, V. Bregadze
GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT ABSTRACT The formation of new types of intramolecular B-H⋅⋅⋅X hydride-halogen and B-H⋅⋅⋅π(C≡C) hydrogen bonds in nido-carborane derivatives 9-XCH2S(Me)S-7,8-C2B9H11 and 10-RC≡CCH2S(Me)S-7,8-C2B9H11 as well as the role of intramolecular hydrogen bonding between the dicarbollide ligands in cobalt bis(dicarbollide) complexes [3,3′-M(1,2-C2B9H11)2]− in stabilization of their different rotational isomers (rotamers) were described based on NMR spectroscopy and single-crystal X-ray studies.
摘要基于核磁共振波谱和单晶X射线,描述了羰基碳硼烷衍生物9-XCH2S(Me) s -7,8- c2b9h11和10-RC≡CCH2S(Me) s -7,8- c2b9h11中新型分子内B-H⋅⋅X氢化物卤素和B-H⋅⋅⋅π(C≡C)氢键的形成,以及钴二(二)羰基配合物[3,3′-M(1,2- c2b9h11)2] -中二羰基配体之间的分子内氢键在不同旋转异构体(旋转体)稳定中的作用研究。
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引用次数: 2
Chemistry of Phosphorus Ylides: Part 45 Synthesis of Phosphoranylidene Thietane, Azetidine and Thiazinane Derivatives as Potent Chemo Preventative Agents 磷酰亚胺的化学:第45部分:作为有效化学预防剂的磷酰亚胺、硫烷、氮啶和硫烷衍生物的合成
Pub Date : 2018-01-02 DOI: 10.6084/M9.FIGSHARE.5341228.V1
A. Hashem, M. El‐Hussieny, M. Abd‐El‐Maksoud, S. Maigali, Shaimaa T. Mansour, F. Soliman
Reactions of nucleophilic active phosphacumulenes with iso(thio)cyanate compounds were performed. The reaction products depend on the nature of the reagent, substrate and the condition of the reaction used. New heterocyclic 4-membered or 6-membered sulfur and nitrogen compounds such as phosphoranylidene thietane, azetidine and thiazinane were obtained. On the other hand, the stable phosphonium ylides with the iso(thio)cyanate afforded phosphoranylidene thiocarbamoyl derivatives. Possible reaction mechanisms are considered and the structural assignments are based on compatible analytical and spectroscopic data.
研究了亲核活性磷葡烯与异(硫)氰酸盐化合物的反应。反应产物取决于所用试剂、底物和反应条件的性质。得到了新的杂环4元或6元硫氮化合物,如磷酰基噻烷、氮杂啶和噻嗪烷。另一方面,稳定的磷酰基化合物与异(硫)氰酸酯形成磷酰基硫氨基基衍生物。考虑了可能的反应机制,并根据相容的分析和光谱数据进行了结构分配。
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引用次数: 7
Award Announcement: Laureate of the International Arbuzovs Prize in Organophosphorus Chemistry for 2017 获奖公告:2017年国际阿布佐夫有机磷化学奖得主
Pub Date : 2017-12-02 DOI: 10.1080/10426507.2017.1401846
M. Yoshifuji, I. Beletskaya, Yufen Zhao
Recently, I received a correspondence from Professor Oleg Sinyashin, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences at the A.E. Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry in Tatarstan, Russia, and Vice Chairman of the Awarding Committee for the International Arbuzovs Prize in Organophosphorus Chemistry. He wrote: “The International Arbuzovs Prize in the Field of Organophosphorus Chemistry was established in memory of the outstandingRussian chemists, Alexander andBoris Arbuzovs, by the President of the Republic of Tatarstan in 1997. The Arbuzovs Prize is awarded biennially to an honored Russianor foreign chemist for a “single scientific achievement or a set of scientific results in the development of phosphorus chemistry” Past winners of the award include:
最近,我收到了俄罗斯鞑靼斯坦阿尔布佐夫有机与物理化学研究所俄罗斯科学院院士、国际阿尔布佐夫有机磷化学奖评奖委员会副主席奥列格·辛雅辛教授的来信。他写道:“1997年,鞑靼斯坦共和国总统为纪念杰出的俄罗斯化学家亚历山大和鲍里斯·阿尔布佐夫而设立了国际有机磷化学奖。阿尔布佐夫奖每两年颁发给一位俄罗斯或外国化学家,以表彰他“在磷化学发展方面取得的单一科学成就或一系列科学成果”。
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引用次数: 0
Editorial Board EOV 编辑委员会EOV
Pub Date : 2017-12-02 DOI: 10.1080/10426507.2017.1404309
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引用次数: 0
Thermal and flame retardant properties of epoxy resin cured by a novel phosphorus-containing 4,4′-bisphenol novolac curing agent 新型含磷4,4′-双酚新型酚醛固化剂固化环氧树脂的热阻燃性能
Pub Date : 2017-10-16 DOI: 10.1080/10426507.2017.1358170
Jianwei Yang, Zhengzhou Wang
GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT ABSTRACT A novel flame retardant curing agent for epoxy resin (EP), i.e., a DOPO (9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenan-threne-10-oxide)-containing 4,4'-bisphenol novolac (BIP-DOPO) was synthesized and characterized by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), 1H NMR, 31P NMR spectroscopy, and gel permeation chromatography. The epoxy resin cured by BIP-DOPO itself or its mixture with a commonly used bisphenol A-formaldehyde novolac resin (NPEH720) was prepared. The flame retardancy of the cured EP thermosets were studied by limiting oxygen index (LOI), UL 94 and cone calorimeter test (CCT), and the thermal properties by thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The results show that the cured epoxy resin EPNP/BI/3/1, which contains 2.2% phosphorus, possesses a value of 26.2% and achieves the UL 94 V-0 rating. The data from cone calorimeter test demonstrated that the peak release rate, average heat release rate, total heat release decline sharply for the flame retarded epoxy resins, compared with those of pure ones. DSC results show that the glass-transition temperatures of cured epoxy resins decrease with increasing phosphorus content. TGA indicates that the incorporation of BIP-DOPO promotes the decomposition of epoxy resin matrix ahead of time and leads to higher char yield. The surface morphological structures of the char residues reveal that the introduction of BIP-DOPO benefits to the formation of a continuous and solid char layer on the epoxy resin material surface during combustion.
摘要摘要合成了一种新型环氧树脂(EP)阻燃固化剂,即含4,4′-双酚新伏拉克的DOPO(9,10-二氢-9-氧-10-磷菲- 3 -10-氧化物)(BIP-DOPO),并用傅里叶变换红外(FTIR)、1H NMR、31P NMR波谱和凝胶渗透色谱对其进行了表征。采用BIP-DOPO或其与常用的双酚a -甲醛新酚醛树脂(NPEH720)混合固化制备了环氧树脂。采用极限氧指数(LOI)、UL 94和锥形量热测试(CCT)研究了固化EP热固性材料的阻燃性,采用热重分析(TGA)和差示扫描量热分析(DSC)研究了固化EP热固性材料的热性能。结果表明,含磷2.2%的环氧树脂EPNP/BI/3/1固化后的含磷值为26.2%,达到UL 94 V-0等级。锥形量热计试验数据表明,与纯环氧树脂相比,阻燃环氧树脂的峰值放热率、平均放热率、总放热率均有明显下降。DSC结果表明,固化环氧树脂的玻璃化转变温度随着磷含量的增加而降低。TGA结果表明,BIP-DOPO的掺入促进了环氧树脂基质的提前分解,提高了炭收率。炭渣的表面形态结构表明,BIP-DOPO的引入有利于在燃烧过程中在环氧树脂材料表面形成连续的固体炭层。
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引用次数: 6
Design, synthesis, and anti-TMV bioactivities of nucleobase phosphonate analogs 膦酸核碱基类似物的设计、合成及抗tmv生物活性
Pub Date : 2017-10-11 DOI: 10.1080/10426507.2017.1321649
Zhenxing Li, He-Shu Fang, Wubin Shao, Peiyi Wang, Zhi-bing Wu, Song Yang
GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT ABSTRACT A series of novel nucleobase derivatives and their analogues possessing diethoxyphosphoryl scaffolds were synthesized through four-step reactions and screened for their antiviral activity toward tobacco mosaic virus (TMV). Preliminary bioassays suggested that some of these simple structures displayed appreciable anti-TMV activity in vivo. Among them, compound (diethoxyphosphoryl)methyl 4-[2-(1H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazol-1-yl)acetamido]-benzoate (a-3) exerted the strongest chemotherapeutic and protective effects against TMV with the rates of 52.8 and 72.2% at the dosage of 500 µg/mL, respectively, which were comparable with those of the commercial agricultural antiviral agent ningnanmycin (54.2 and 70.2%). Molecular docking with TMV helicases revealed that compound a-3 had strong interactions with receptor amino acid residues. Given the facile synthetic route and significant chemotherapeutic and protective potentials, compound a-3 could be further studied and exploited as a promising antiviral candidate.
摘要/ ABSTRACT通过四步反应合成了一系列具有二氧磷基支架的新型核碱基衍生物及其类似物,并对其抗烟草花叶病毒(TMV)的活性进行了筛选。初步的生物测定表明,其中一些简单的结构在体内表现出明显的抗tmv活性。其中,化合物(二氧磷酰基)甲基4-[2-(1h -苯并[d][1,2,3]三唑-1-酰基)乙酰氨基]-苯甲酸酯(a-3)对TMV的化疗和保护作用最强,在500µg/mL剂量下分别为52.8和72.2%,与市售农用抗病毒药物宁南霉素(54.2和70.2%)相当。与TMV解旋酶的分子对接表明,化合物a-3与受体氨基酸残基有很强的相互作用。鉴于化合物a-3的合成路线简单,具有显著的化疗和保护作用,因此可以作为一种有前景的抗病毒候选药物进行进一步研究和开发。
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引用次数: 5
H-phosphonate mediated sulfonylation of 2-substituted quinoline N-oxides: One-pot strategy for the synthesis of 3/4-sulfonylquinoline derivatives h -膦酸盐介导的2-取代喹啉n -氧化物的磺化反应:一锅法合成3/4-磺酰喹啉衍生物
Pub Date : 2017-07-05 DOI: 10.1080/10426507.2017.1315422
Huili Ma, Shuyun Liu, Shaohua Zhu, Wenzhu Bi, Xiaolan Chen, Yufen Zhao
GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT ABSTRACT A series of biologically important 3/4-sulfonylquinoline derivatives was synthesized starting from easily available sodium benzenesulfinates, diethyl H-phosphonate and 2-substituted quinoline N-oxides in one-pot under metal-free conditions. H-phosphonate plays a decisive role in activating the C3-H, C4-H bonds of the 2-substituted quinoline N-oxides. The isolated 3/4-sulfonylquinolines were characterized by 1H, 13C NMR spectroscopy and HR MS.
摘要以苯磺酸钠、h -膦酸二乙酯和2-取代喹啉n -氧化物为原料,在无金属条件下,在同一锅中合成了一系列具有重要生物学意义的3/4-磺酰喹啉衍生物。h -膦酸盐对2取代喹啉n -氧化物的C3-H、C4-H键的活化起决定性作用。分离得到的3/4-磺酰喹啉类化合物通过1H、13C NMR和HR MS进行了表征。
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引用次数: 3
Oligomeric derivatives of dihydric phenols and phosphorus-containing acids: Recent studies 二氢酚和含磷酸的低聚衍生物:最新研究
Pub Date : 2017-06-30 DOI: 10.1080/10426507.2017.1295964
K. N. Kornilov
GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT ABSTRACT In this review, all data on synthesis, structure and chemical properties of oligomeric derivatives of dihydric phenols and phosphorus-containing acids are generalized for the first time. Methods for the synthesis of these compounds are summarized. Features of the structure, chemical properties, complexation ability, and ways of application for phosphorus and aromatic residue-containing oligomeric compounds were analyzed.
摘要本文首次对二氢酚和含磷酸的低聚衍生物的合成、结构和化学性质进行了综述。综述了这些化合物的合成方法。分析了含磷和芳香残基低聚物的结构特点、化学性质、络合能力及应用途径。
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引用次数: 2
Synthesis and antibacterial activity of novel phosphorylated flavonoid derivatives 新型磷酸化类黄酮衍生物的合成及抑菌活性研究
Pub Date : 2017-06-30 DOI: 10.1080/10426507.2017.1295963
Min Huang, Xianghui Ruan, Qin Li, Juping Zhang, Xinmin Zhong, Xiaobin Wang, Yan Xie, W. Xiao, Wei Xue
GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT ABSTRACT Fifteen novel phosphonate derivatives containing a flavonoid unit were designed and synthesized, based on the connection method of active fragments. The target compounds were characterized by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, 13P NMR, ESI-MS, IR, and elemental analysis. Bioassay results indicated that some of the compounds possessed an excellent inhibition activity (≥57.38%) against Xanthomonas oryzae pv.oryzae (Xoo) at a concentration of 100 µg/mL, with 50% effective concentration (EC50) values ranging from 40.29 to 66.87 µg/mL, which are superior to the commercial antibacterial agent bismerthiazol (88.51 µg/mL). Compound (2-(3-Bromophenyl)-4-oxo-4H-chromen-3-yl) diethyl phosphonate (2f) and compound (2-(4-(tert-butyl) phenyl)-4-oxo-4H-chromen-3-yl) diethyl phosphonate (2h) display better inhibition rates against Xoo even at a concentration of 50 µg/mL. Moreover, a few compounds exhibited moderate inhibitory activities against Xanhomonas axonopodis pv.citri (Xac).
摘要基于活性片段连接法,设计合成了15种新型含类黄酮的膦酸盐衍生物。通过1H NMR、13C NMR、13P NMR、ESI-MS、IR和元素分析对目标化合物进行了表征。生物测定结果表明,部分化合物对水稻黄单胞菌具有良好的抑制活性(≥57.38%)。oryzae (Xoo)浓度为100µg/mL, 50%有效浓度(EC50)值为40.29 ~ 66.87µg/mL,优于市售抗菌剂双巯唑(88.51µg/mL)。化合物(2-(3-溴苯基)-4-氧- 4h -铬-3-基)二乙基膦酸盐(2f)和化合物(2-(4-(叔丁基)苯基)-4-氧- 4h -铬-3-基)二乙基膦酸盐(2h)在浓度为50µg/mL时对Xoo的抑制效果更好。此外,少数化合物对轴索黄单胞菌具有中等抑制活性。citri (Xac)。
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引用次数: 2
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Phosphorus Sulfur and Silicon and The Related Elements
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