Pub Date : 2022-11-01DOI: 10.1109/IPC53466.2022.9975753
J. Hirsch
Although humans are profoundly social, we know very little about the underlying neural systems that are associated with live interactive social behaviors because most imaging studies acquire data from only one participant at a time. Functional near infrared spectroscopy, fNIRS, is employed to simultaneously image two individuals during live face-to-face interactions. We test the hypothesis that emotional contagion via facial expressions is related to neural mechanisms also engaged in automatic dyadic facial mimicry. Behavioral findings including facial classifications and emotional ratings are consistent with the hypothesis. Further the neural results suggest that known social systems of the human brain located in the right temporal parietal junction include a complex of sub components and mechanisms for encoding facial mimicry and associated emotional meaning. A model of embodied emotion is supported.
{"title":"Two-person multimodal imaging using functional near infrared spectroscopy reveals neural mechanisms for emotional contagion","authors":"J. Hirsch","doi":"10.1109/IPC53466.2022.9975753","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IPC53466.2022.9975753","url":null,"abstract":"Although humans are profoundly social, we know very little about the underlying neural systems that are associated with live interactive social behaviors because most imaging studies acquire data from only one participant at a time. Functional near infrared spectroscopy, fNIRS, is employed to simultaneously image two individuals during live face-to-face interactions. We test the hypothesis that emotional contagion via facial expressions is related to neural mechanisms also engaged in automatic dyadic facial mimicry. Behavioral findings including facial classifications and emotional ratings are consistent with the hypothesis. Further the neural results suggest that known social systems of the human brain located in the right temporal parietal junction include a complex of sub components and mechanisms for encoding facial mimicry and associated emotional meaning. A model of embodied emotion is supported.","PeriodicalId":202839,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE Photonics Conference (IPC)","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116973135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-11-01DOI: 10.1109/IPC53466.2022.9975779
C. Patil, H. Dalir, B. Nouri, M. Miri, V. Sorger
Here, a high-speed optical modulator with 40 GHz bandwidth, robust athermal operation, complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) compatibility, and using the magical critical coupling loss, is presented for photonic integrated systems and computing applications. The energy per bit of operation of 1fJ/bit is observed in the proposed device.
{"title":"Critical Coupling-based ITO Integrated Photonics High Speed and Energy Efficient Modulator","authors":"C. Patil, H. Dalir, B. Nouri, M. Miri, V. Sorger","doi":"10.1109/IPC53466.2022.9975779","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IPC53466.2022.9975779","url":null,"abstract":"Here, a high-speed optical modulator with 40 GHz bandwidth, robust athermal operation, complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) compatibility, and using the magical critical coupling loss, is presented for photonic integrated systems and computing applications. The energy per bit of operation of 1fJ/bit is observed in the proposed device.","PeriodicalId":202839,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE Photonics Conference (IPC)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123962753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-11-01DOI: 10.1109/IPC53466.2022.9975670
Viviana Arrunategui Norvick, Evan D. Chansky, T. Hirokawa, Yujie Xia, A. Saleh, C. Schow
We designed and characterized a 4x4 wavelength-selective switch that is spectrally partitioned in the O-band for energy efficient data center applications. Each switch block has 3 different sized micro-ring resonator pairs for a flat response and minimal thermal tuning.
{"title":"Energy Efficient Wavelength-Selective Silicon Photonic Switch in the O-Band","authors":"Viviana Arrunategui Norvick, Evan D. Chansky, T. Hirokawa, Yujie Xia, A. Saleh, C. Schow","doi":"10.1109/IPC53466.2022.9975670","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IPC53466.2022.9975670","url":null,"abstract":"We designed and characterized a 4x4 wavelength-selective switch that is spectrally partitioned in the O-band for energy efficient data center applications. Each switch block has 3 different sized micro-ring resonator pairs for a flat response and minimal thermal tuning.","PeriodicalId":202839,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE Photonics Conference (IPC)","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124020985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-11-01DOI: 10.1109/IPC53466.2022.9975716
Michele Paparella, Laura Monge Barlome, Jean‐baptiste Rodriguez, L. Cerutti, M. Grande, L. O’Faolain, É. Tournié
Although discrete lasers grown on silicon have been demonstrated, light coupling into on-chip passive waveguides remains to be properly studied. We investigate theoretically the optical coupling between 2.3 μm GaSb-based diode lasers (DLs) epitaxially grown on a Silicon photonic chip and the passive waveguides.
{"title":"Analysis of the optical coupling between 2.3 μm GaSb diode lasers and passive waveguides for monolithic integration on Si platforms","authors":"Michele Paparella, Laura Monge Barlome, Jean‐baptiste Rodriguez, L. Cerutti, M. Grande, L. O’Faolain, É. Tournié","doi":"10.1109/IPC53466.2022.9975716","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IPC53466.2022.9975716","url":null,"abstract":"Although discrete lasers grown on silicon have been demonstrated, light coupling into on-chip passive waveguides remains to be properly studied. We investigate theoretically the optical coupling between 2.3 μm GaSb-based diode lasers (DLs) epitaxially grown on a Silicon photonic chip and the passive waveguides.","PeriodicalId":202839,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE Photonics Conference (IPC)","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124697284","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-11-01DOI: 10.1109/IPC53466.2022.9975728
Neetesh Singh, M. Sinobad, S. Dwivedi, F. Kärtner
Broadband reconfigurable integrated MZI (Mach-Zehnder interferometer) filter is demonstrated with operation bandwidth spanning from the telecom band to the shortwave infrared window, which can easily be improved to span over an octave for various applications in integrated photonics.
{"title":"Broadband telecom to short-wave infrared spanning reconfigurable MZI filter","authors":"Neetesh Singh, M. Sinobad, S. Dwivedi, F. Kärtner","doi":"10.1109/IPC53466.2022.9975728","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IPC53466.2022.9975728","url":null,"abstract":"Broadband reconfigurable integrated MZI (Mach-Zehnder interferometer) filter is demonstrated with operation bandwidth spanning from the telecom band to the shortwave infrared window, which can easily be improved to span over an octave for various applications in integrated photonics.","PeriodicalId":202839,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE Photonics Conference (IPC)","volume":"115 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124811819","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-11-01DOI: 10.1109/IPC53466.2022.9975780
Mai A. F. Banawan, Satyendra K. Mishra, Ariane Gouin, Nathalie Bacon, X. Guan, Lixian Wang, S. Larochelle, L. Rusch
We experimentally demonstrate compensation of intra-modal crosstalk using a standard coherent receiver architecture. We examine performance and equalizer complexity for various fiber lengths and OAM mode orders. We determine the shortest equalizer length achieving BER below the 7% FEC threshold at 1550 nm.
{"title":"Equalizer Complexity in OAM Transmission Systems using a Standard PDM Coherent Receiver","authors":"Mai A. F. Banawan, Satyendra K. Mishra, Ariane Gouin, Nathalie Bacon, X. Guan, Lixian Wang, S. Larochelle, L. Rusch","doi":"10.1109/IPC53466.2022.9975780","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IPC53466.2022.9975780","url":null,"abstract":"We experimentally demonstrate compensation of intra-modal crosstalk using a standard coherent receiver architecture. We examine performance and equalizer complexity for various fiber lengths and OAM mode orders. We determine the shortest equalizer length achieving BER below the 7% FEC threshold at 1550 nm.","PeriodicalId":202839,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE Photonics Conference (IPC)","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129380278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-11-01DOI: 10.1109/IPC53466.2022.9975692
Abdullah Bin Shams, R. Sinha, M. Mojahedi, J. Aitchison
We propose an evolutionary algorithm-based multi-objective optimization method of all-dielectric metasurfaces for sensing using Rigorous-Coupled-Wave-Analysis (RCWA). To demonstrate, we optimized a Si nano-dimer. Simulation results show a Fano resonance with a quality factor of 53570 at 1500nm wavelength and sensitivity of 292 nm/RIU.
{"title":"Multi-Objective Optimization of all-Dielectric Metasurfaces Using 2D RCWA Algorithm For Sensing Applications","authors":"Abdullah Bin Shams, R. Sinha, M. Mojahedi, J. Aitchison","doi":"10.1109/IPC53466.2022.9975692","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IPC53466.2022.9975692","url":null,"abstract":"We propose an evolutionary algorithm-based multi-objective optimization method of all-dielectric metasurfaces for sensing using Rigorous-Coupled-Wave-Analysis (RCWA). To demonstrate, we optimized a Si nano-dimer. Simulation results show a Fano resonance with a quality factor of 53570 at 1500nm wavelength and sensitivity of 292 nm/RIU.","PeriodicalId":202839,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE Photonics Conference (IPC)","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129625556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-11-01DOI: 10.1109/IPC53466.2022.9975510
E. Robertson, J. Free, K. Dai, J. Wiley, J. K. Miller, E. Johnson
In this paper, we demonstrate an underwater optical communication link which uses coherently coupled Orbital Angular Momentum (CCOAM). The data is modulated in the relative phase between to OAM beams demonstrating a power scalable link with 25 Gbit/s data rates in turbid coastal environments
{"title":"Constant-Envelope Modulation of Orbital Angular Momentum Modes with 25 Gbit/s Underwater Optical Communication through Turbidity","authors":"E. Robertson, J. Free, K. Dai, J. Wiley, J. K. Miller, E. Johnson","doi":"10.1109/IPC53466.2022.9975510","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IPC53466.2022.9975510","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we demonstrate an underwater optical communication link which uses coherently coupled Orbital Angular Momentum (CCOAM). The data is modulated in the relative phase between to OAM beams demonstrating a power scalable link with 25 Gbit/s data rates in turbid coastal environments","PeriodicalId":202839,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE Photonics Conference (IPC)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127069276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-11-01DOI: 10.1109/IPC53466.2022.9975660
Achuth Nair, Yogeshwari S. Ambekar, Christian Zevallos-Delgado, Manmohan Singh, Fernando Zvietcovich, Taye Mekonnen, Salavat Aglymov, M. Koch, E. Espana, K. Larin
We utilized a multimodal optical elastography approach to demonstrate that a deficiency of Collagen XII is correlated with a decrease in stiffness of the murine cornea. Corneal stiffness as a function of IOP in both tissue groups is also demonstrated.
{"title":"Multimodal optical elastography assesses the stiffness of the murine cornea in a Collagen XII knockout","authors":"Achuth Nair, Yogeshwari S. Ambekar, Christian Zevallos-Delgado, Manmohan Singh, Fernando Zvietcovich, Taye Mekonnen, Salavat Aglymov, M. Koch, E. Espana, K. Larin","doi":"10.1109/IPC53466.2022.9975660","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IPC53466.2022.9975660","url":null,"abstract":"We utilized a multimodal optical elastography approach to demonstrate that a deficiency of Collagen XII is correlated with a decrease in stiffness of the murine cornea. Corneal stiffness as a function of IOP in both tissue groups is also demonstrated.","PeriodicalId":202839,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE Photonics Conference (IPC)","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125682503","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-11-01DOI: 10.1109/IPC53466.2022.9975659
Cheng Fang, S. Li, Ke Wang
Underwater optical wireless communication (UOWC) systems can provide high-speed underwater data transmission links. Here we investigate the impact of previously overlooked wavy water surface on the bit-error-rate (BER) of non-line-of-sight (NLOS) UOWC systems, providing more accurate performance for investigating and developing UOWC systems.
{"title":"Investigation of wavy surface impact on non-line-of-sight underwater optical wireless communication","authors":"Cheng Fang, S. Li, Ke Wang","doi":"10.1109/IPC53466.2022.9975659","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IPC53466.2022.9975659","url":null,"abstract":"Underwater optical wireless communication (UOWC) systems can provide high-speed underwater data transmission links. Here we investigate the impact of previously overlooked wavy water surface on the bit-error-rate (BER) of non-line-of-sight (NLOS) UOWC systems, providing more accurate performance for investigating and developing UOWC systems.","PeriodicalId":202839,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE Photonics Conference (IPC)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131071176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}