Pub Date : 2013-12-02DOI: 10.1109/ICITEED.2013.6676203
Suthasinee Nopparit, N. Pantuwong, Masanori Sugimoto
This paper presents a novel motion concatenation method for parametric motion synthesis techniques. First, motion groups are created based on the actions in each motion. We then extract all of the parameters that control the synthesized motions. To connect the motion groups, we propose a motion concatenation algorithm based on cubic Bézier interpolation that can be used to connect any pair of motions. All of the poses are pre-calculated before interpolation, so that the concatenated motions can be synthesized rapidly during the concatenation phase. Although there is no intersection region between the parameter spaces, the proposed method guarantees that transitions between motions can be generated for any consecutive motions, which is a problem found in existing methods.
{"title":"A parametric motion concatenation method using cubic Bézier interpolation","authors":"Suthasinee Nopparit, N. Pantuwong, Masanori Sugimoto","doi":"10.1109/ICITEED.2013.6676203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICITEED.2013.6676203","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a novel motion concatenation method for parametric motion synthesis techniques. First, motion groups are created based on the actions in each motion. We then extract all of the parameters that control the synthesized motions. To connect the motion groups, we propose a motion concatenation algorithm based on cubic Bézier interpolation that can be used to connect any pair of motions. All of the poses are pre-calculated before interpolation, so that the concatenated motions can be synthesized rapidly during the concatenation phase. Although there is no intersection region between the parameter spaces, the proposed method guarantees that transitions between motions can be generated for any consecutive motions, which is a problem found in existing methods.","PeriodicalId":204082,"journal":{"name":"2013 International Conference on Information Technology and Electrical Engineering (ICITEE)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129338302","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2013-12-02DOI: 10.1109/ICITEED.2013.6676229
Aini Rachmania, J. Jaafar, N. Zamin
Text categorization has been an important research area that seeks to classify textual documents into a group of predetermined categories. Unfortunately, the interest towards Indonesian news classification has been very little. In this paper, we propose a text categorization algorithm based on Bracewell method that uses the likelihood calculation between the article and the category's keywords. Through experiments, the algorithm succeeded in classifying Indonesian news corpus with accuracy as high as 93,84% in offline environment, 93,82% in online environment, and 80% benchmarking against human evaluation.
{"title":"Likelihood calculation classification for Indonesian language news documents","authors":"Aini Rachmania, J. Jaafar, N. Zamin","doi":"10.1109/ICITEED.2013.6676229","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICITEED.2013.6676229","url":null,"abstract":"Text categorization has been an important research area that seeks to classify textual documents into a group of predetermined categories. Unfortunately, the interest towards Indonesian news classification has been very little. In this paper, we propose a text categorization algorithm based on Bracewell method that uses the likelihood calculation between the article and the category's keywords. Through experiments, the algorithm succeeded in classifying Indonesian news corpus with accuracy as high as 93,84% in offline environment, 93,82% in online environment, and 80% benchmarking against human evaluation.","PeriodicalId":204082,"journal":{"name":"2013 International Conference on Information Technology and Electrical Engineering (ICITEE)","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122671581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2013-12-02DOI: 10.1109/ICITEED.2013.6676264
R. S. Wibowo, Aw Bahrowi, K. Anam, M. Abdillah, A. Soeprijanto, O. Penangsang, N. Yorino
This paper proposes the application of Least Square Support Vector Regression (LS-SVR) for controlling Flexible AC Transmission Systems (FACTS) in order to meet voltage stability requirement. Transient voltage stability is a very fast phenomenon. Therefore, the proposed approach is aimed to provide a quick response to prevent voltage collapse. Generally, time response consists of two parts. Firstly, control center receives signals from the field and then process those signals to determine the appropriate setting of FACTS devices according to load level and location of fault. Secondly, FACTS devices react based on the signals sent by control center to prevent voltage collapse. The total response time should be shorter than the time to voltage collapse. Two kinds of FACTS devices, Thyristor Controlled Series Capacitor (TCSC) and Static VAR Compensator (SVC), are used to represent series and shunt type devices, respectively. To prove the effectiveness of the proposed approach, IEEE 14 buses is used as test system. In addition, comparison study between application of LS-SVR and Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) is also presented.
{"title":"Control of TCSC and SVC using Least Square Support Vector Regression (LS-SVR) to improve voltage stability","authors":"R. S. Wibowo, Aw Bahrowi, K. Anam, M. Abdillah, A. Soeprijanto, O. Penangsang, N. Yorino","doi":"10.1109/ICITEED.2013.6676264","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICITEED.2013.6676264","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes the application of Least Square Support Vector Regression (LS-SVR) for controlling Flexible AC Transmission Systems (FACTS) in order to meet voltage stability requirement. Transient voltage stability is a very fast phenomenon. Therefore, the proposed approach is aimed to provide a quick response to prevent voltage collapse. Generally, time response consists of two parts. Firstly, control center receives signals from the field and then process those signals to determine the appropriate setting of FACTS devices according to load level and location of fault. Secondly, FACTS devices react based on the signals sent by control center to prevent voltage collapse. The total response time should be shorter than the time to voltage collapse. Two kinds of FACTS devices, Thyristor Controlled Series Capacitor (TCSC) and Static VAR Compensator (SVC), are used to represent series and shunt type devices, respectively. To prove the effectiveness of the proposed approach, IEEE 14 buses is used as test system. In addition, comparison study between application of LS-SVR and Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) is also presented.","PeriodicalId":204082,"journal":{"name":"2013 International Conference on Information Technology and Electrical Engineering (ICITEE)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130654223","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2013-12-02DOI: 10.1109/ICITEED.2013.6676261
A. Hazmi, Zulka Hendri, Syaifa Mulyadi, Dasrinal Tesal, Daohong Wang, N. Takagi
Understanding the initiation process of preliminary breakdown during negative CG lightning discharges to the ground is important to design a lightning protection system. We observed electric field change preceding negative cloud to ground lightning flashes related to preliminary breakdown in tropical region, Indonesia. The characteristics of electric field change of negative first return stroke produced by preliminary breakdown process were studied. The results showed that arithmetic mean and geometric mean of pre-return stroke separation is 57 ms and 32 ms, respectively. Other statistical parameters also are shown in this paper.
{"title":"Characteristics of electric field change preceding negative first return stroke produced by preliminary breakdown","authors":"A. Hazmi, Zulka Hendri, Syaifa Mulyadi, Dasrinal Tesal, Daohong Wang, N. Takagi","doi":"10.1109/ICITEED.2013.6676261","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICITEED.2013.6676261","url":null,"abstract":"Understanding the initiation process of preliminary breakdown during negative CG lightning discharges to the ground is important to design a lightning protection system. We observed electric field change preceding negative cloud to ground lightning flashes related to preliminary breakdown in tropical region, Indonesia. The characteristics of electric field change of negative first return stroke produced by preliminary breakdown process were studied. The results showed that arithmetic mean and geometric mean of pre-return stroke separation is 57 ms and 32 ms, respectively. Other statistical parameters also are shown in this paper.","PeriodicalId":204082,"journal":{"name":"2013 International Conference on Information Technology and Electrical Engineering (ICITEE)","volume":"94 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134618463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2013-12-02DOI: 10.1109/ICITEED.2013.6676280
Dzuhri Radityo Utomo
Another approach to design a sinusoidal oscillator is proposed. This design is proposed to improve the oscillation stability of sinusoidal oscillator. The ideal model of this oscillator does not have any specific oscillation criterion. This property ensures the oscillation stability of this oscillator. Any changes in oscillation frequency does not violate the oscillation stability. This oscillator design can be implemented using op-amps and passive components. But the characteristics of op-amps influence the oscillator, thus change the characteristics of this oscillator. So a more realistic model is needed to predict the behaviour of this oscillator circuit more accurately. The realistic model is built by considering the characteristics of op-amps. Based on this model, a gain adjustment is needed by this circuit. Without any proper adjustment, a stable oscillation does not occur in this circuit. The realistic model is also used to predict the oscillation frequency of this oscillator and it produces a result that is similar to the simulation result.
{"title":"Another approach to design a sinusoidal oscillator: Ensuring the oscillation stability","authors":"Dzuhri Radityo Utomo","doi":"10.1109/ICITEED.2013.6676280","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICITEED.2013.6676280","url":null,"abstract":"Another approach to design a sinusoidal oscillator is proposed. This design is proposed to improve the oscillation stability of sinusoidal oscillator. The ideal model of this oscillator does not have any specific oscillation criterion. This property ensures the oscillation stability of this oscillator. Any changes in oscillation frequency does not violate the oscillation stability. This oscillator design can be implemented using op-amps and passive components. But the characteristics of op-amps influence the oscillator, thus change the characteristics of this oscillator. So a more realistic model is needed to predict the behaviour of this oscillator circuit more accurately. The realistic model is built by considering the characteristics of op-amps. Based on this model, a gain adjustment is needed by this circuit. Without any proper adjustment, a stable oscillation does not occur in this circuit. The realistic model is also used to predict the oscillation frequency of this oscillator and it produces a result that is similar to the simulation result.","PeriodicalId":204082,"journal":{"name":"2013 International Conference on Information Technology and Electrical Engineering (ICITEE)","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134157495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2013-12-02DOI: 10.1109/ICITEED.2013.6676218
Evi Triandini, A. Djunaidy, D. Siahaan
E-commerce adoption provides many benefits for small and medium enterprises. In Indonesia, adoption of e-commerce by SMEs is still in low level because they meet such several problems to adopt e-commerce as difficulty to learn and use e-commerce, to understand the role of e-commerce, etc. Based on the literature review, a conceptual model that is capable of measuring the adoption level of e-commerce is proposed. The model-that consists of both functional and non-functional requirements of an e-commerce-can be used as a framework for raising their e-commerce adoption level.
{"title":"Development of a conceptual model of E-commerce adoption for SMEs in Indonesia","authors":"Evi Triandini, A. Djunaidy, D. Siahaan","doi":"10.1109/ICITEED.2013.6676218","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICITEED.2013.6676218","url":null,"abstract":"E-commerce adoption provides many benefits for small and medium enterprises. In Indonesia, adoption of e-commerce by SMEs is still in low level because they meet such several problems to adopt e-commerce as difficulty to learn and use e-commerce, to understand the role of e-commerce, etc. Based on the literature review, a conceptual model that is capable of measuring the adoption level of e-commerce is proposed. The model-that consists of both functional and non-functional requirements of an e-commerce-can be used as a framework for raising their e-commerce adoption level.","PeriodicalId":204082,"journal":{"name":"2013 International Conference on Information Technology and Electrical Engineering (ICITEE)","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122403217","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2013-12-02DOI: 10.1109/ICITEED.2013.6676279
A. Purwadi, M. Ikhsan, N. Hariyanto, N. Heryana, Y. Haroen
Measurements of wind speed usually done by using anemometer, these data can be used as a reference signal to the wind turbine control, or it can be used also for mapping the wind energy potential. Recently, the use of anemometer on wind turbines are often eliminated because of technical and cost reasons. This paper describes an alternative method to determine the upstream wind at the wind turbine without using the anemometer, but using only the electrical output (current and voltage) and the power curve data provided by the wind turbine manufacture. Further, the power curve is mathematically modeled by polynomial interpolation method so that the wind speed equation as a function of power can be determined.
{"title":"Wind speed calculation by using electrical output and wind turbine power curve","authors":"A. Purwadi, M. Ikhsan, N. Hariyanto, N. Heryana, Y. Haroen","doi":"10.1109/ICITEED.2013.6676279","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICITEED.2013.6676279","url":null,"abstract":"Measurements of wind speed usually done by using anemometer, these data can be used as a reference signal to the wind turbine control, or it can be used also for mapping the wind energy potential. Recently, the use of anemometer on wind turbines are often eliminated because of technical and cost reasons. This paper describes an alternative method to determine the upstream wind at the wind turbine without using the anemometer, but using only the electrical output (current and voltage) and the power curve data provided by the wind turbine manufacture. Further, the power curve is mathematically modeled by polynomial interpolation method so that the wind speed equation as a function of power can be determined.","PeriodicalId":204082,"journal":{"name":"2013 International Conference on Information Technology and Electrical Engineering (ICITEE)","volume":"296 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123187670","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2013-12-02DOI: 10.1109/ICITEED.2013.6676257
M. H. Budhiantho, Gunawan Dewantoro
In Central Java, the Gong Kempul is one of eminent gamelan instrument, an ensemble of predominantly struck instruments found across Central Java and has deep philosophical meaning for Javanese. However, there lack of studies concerning on this particular instrument as a bridging means between scientific description and human artistic perception. This study aims to investigate the spectral and temporal properties as well as particularly look into the typical wave-like sound of the Gong Kempul. Acoustic measurements were conducted and analyzed using ARTA. Both frequency and time domain analyses were explored to better understand the nature of the Gong Kempul. It was found that the partials at 93.8 Hz, 187.5 Hz, 281.3 Hz, and 375 Hz are the strict integer multiples of the fundamental frequency. It can also be inferred that the fundamental frequency at 93.8 Hz decays much more slowly than the other harmonic. In addition, the pitch of the Gong Kempul slide upward as the time goes on. The wave-like sound of the Gong Kempul is due to the beat phenomenon between two partials that occur closely.
{"title":"The spectral and temporal description of Javanese Gong Kempul","authors":"M. H. Budhiantho, Gunawan Dewantoro","doi":"10.1109/ICITEED.2013.6676257","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICITEED.2013.6676257","url":null,"abstract":"In Central Java, the Gong Kempul is one of eminent gamelan instrument, an ensemble of predominantly struck instruments found across Central Java and has deep philosophical meaning for Javanese. However, there lack of studies concerning on this particular instrument as a bridging means between scientific description and human artistic perception. This study aims to investigate the spectral and temporal properties as well as particularly look into the typical wave-like sound of the Gong Kempul. Acoustic measurements were conducted and analyzed using ARTA. Both frequency and time domain analyses were explored to better understand the nature of the Gong Kempul. It was found that the partials at 93.8 Hz, 187.5 Hz, 281.3 Hz, and 375 Hz are the strict integer multiples of the fundamental frequency. It can also be inferred that the fundamental frequency at 93.8 Hz decays much more slowly than the other harmonic. In addition, the pitch of the Gong Kempul slide upward as the time goes on. The wave-like sound of the Gong Kempul is due to the beat phenomenon between two partials that occur closely.","PeriodicalId":204082,"journal":{"name":"2013 International Conference on Information Technology and Electrical Engineering (ICITEE)","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131649303","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2013-12-02DOI: 10.1109/ICITEED.2013.6676269
A. Assegaf, A. Purwadi, Y. Haroen
In the next few years, electric cars will be one of the main vehicles in transportation system and are designed to meet the requirement of high efficiency and clean energy vehicles. Since the force to propel electric vehicles comes only from electric motor, the profile of tractive effort -speed of the vehicles is determined by the torque - speed profile of the motor. The torque - speed of the electric motor consists of constant torque and constant power region, but the driving pattern in urban area has often forced the electric motor into the constant torque operation area. In this paper, the dynamic response of the PMSM under constant torque operation of city electric car is presented. The mathematical and Matlab/Simulink model of PMSM are derived and constructed, the dynamic response of the motor for city electric car under start-go mode will be obtained from simulation results. The dynamic response of torque and speed are then analyzed.
{"title":"Dynamic response analysis of permanent magnet synchronous motor drives for city electric car","authors":"A. Assegaf, A. Purwadi, Y. Haroen","doi":"10.1109/ICITEED.2013.6676269","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICITEED.2013.6676269","url":null,"abstract":"In the next few years, electric cars will be one of the main vehicles in transportation system and are designed to meet the requirement of high efficiency and clean energy vehicles. Since the force to propel electric vehicles comes only from electric motor, the profile of tractive effort -speed of the vehicles is determined by the torque - speed profile of the motor. The torque - speed of the electric motor consists of constant torque and constant power region, but the driving pattern in urban area has often forced the electric motor into the constant torque operation area. In this paper, the dynamic response of the PMSM under constant torque operation of city electric car is presented. The mathematical and Matlab/Simulink model of PMSM are derived and constructed, the dynamic response of the motor for city electric car under start-go mode will be obtained from simulation results. The dynamic response of torque and speed are then analyzed.","PeriodicalId":204082,"journal":{"name":"2013 International Conference on Information Technology and Electrical Engineering (ICITEE)","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129112446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2013-12-02DOI: 10.1109/ICITEED.2013.6676240
N. Insani, K. Smith‐Miles, Davaatseren Baatar
The Maximal Independent Set (MIS) formulation tackles the graph coloring problem (GCP) as the partitioning of vertices of a graph into a minimum number of maximal independent sets as each MIS can be assigned a unique color. Mehrotra and Trick [5] solved the MIS formulation with an exact IP approach, but they were restricted to solving smaller or easier instances. For harder instances, it might be impossible to get the optimal solution within a reasonable computation time. We develop a heuristic algorithm, hoping that we can solve these problems in more reasonable time. However, though heuristics can find a near-optimal solution extremely fast compared to the exact approaches, there is still significant variations in performance that can only be explained by the fact that certain structures or properties in graphs may be better suited to some heuristics more than others. Selecting the best algorithm on average across all instances does not help us pick the best one for a particular instance. The need to understand how the best heuristic for a particular class of instance depends on these graph properties is an important issue. In this research, we use data mining to select the best solution strategies for classes of graph coloring instances.
{"title":"Selecting suitable solution strategies for Classes of graph coloring instances using data mining","authors":"N. Insani, K. Smith‐Miles, Davaatseren Baatar","doi":"10.1109/ICITEED.2013.6676240","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICITEED.2013.6676240","url":null,"abstract":"The Maximal Independent Set (MIS) formulation tackles the graph coloring problem (GCP) as the partitioning of vertices of a graph into a minimum number of maximal independent sets as each MIS can be assigned a unique color. Mehrotra and Trick [5] solved the MIS formulation with an exact IP approach, but they were restricted to solving smaller or easier instances. For harder instances, it might be impossible to get the optimal solution within a reasonable computation time. We develop a heuristic algorithm, hoping that we can solve these problems in more reasonable time. However, though heuristics can find a near-optimal solution extremely fast compared to the exact approaches, there is still significant variations in performance that can only be explained by the fact that certain structures or properties in graphs may be better suited to some heuristics more than others. Selecting the best algorithm on average across all instances does not help us pick the best one for a particular instance. The need to understand how the best heuristic for a particular class of instance depends on these graph properties is an important issue. In this research, we use data mining to select the best solution strategies for classes of graph coloring instances.","PeriodicalId":204082,"journal":{"name":"2013 International Conference on Information Technology and Electrical Engineering (ICITEE)","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127457606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}