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PENERAPAN PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) DENGAN ALAT PERAGA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR MATERI PEMBAGIAN 采用基于学习的问题(PBL)与演示,以提高共享材料的学习结果
Pub Date : 2023-05-24 DOI: 10.33503/prismatika.v5i2.2765
Putri Kusnawang Sasi, Falistya Roisatul Mar’atin Nuro, Indah Fida Sahara
This study aims to describe the increase in student learning outcomes in dividing learning using teaching aids in class IV SDN Lowokwaru 2 Malang City. This study used the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model in the form of classroom action research and was carried out in two cycles. Data collection techniques were direct observation techniques and measurement techniques. Data collection tools used observation sheets and tests. The results of research on the teacher's ability to compose teaching modules on average cycle 1 reached 3.14 increased in cycle II reached 3.71, the ability of teachers to carry out learning in cycle 1 received an average of 2.92 increased in cycle II reached an average of 3, 75 while student learning outcomes in cycle I averaged 67.67 with the completeness of 15 people increased in cycle II with an average value of 87.50 with 27 students' completeness. The data above shows the teacher's ability to compile and carry out learning and student learning outcomes in learning mathematics about the distribution of using visual aids in class IV students has increased.
本研究旨在描述玛琅市洛华鲁中学四年级学生使用教具分割学习后,学习成果的提升。本研究采用基于问题的学习(PBL)学习模式,以课堂行动研究的形式进行,分两个周期进行。数据收集技术为直接观察技术和测量技术。数据收集工具使用观察表和测试。教师组成教学模块的能力研究结果在第一个周期平均达到3.14,在第二个周期增加到3.71,教师在第一个周期进行学习的能力平均达到2.92,在第二个周期增加到平均3.75,学生在第一个周期的学习成果平均67.67,完成度增加到15人,在第二个周期增加到平均87.50,完成度达到27人。以上数据显示,四年级学生使用视觉教具在数学学习中的分布情况有所增加,教师编制和开展学习的能力和学生的学习成果也有所提高。
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引用次数: 1
KENDALA PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA SECARA DARING DAN LURING SAAT PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP SISWA AUTIS 在COVID-19大流行期间,在线数学学习和离线障碍针对自闭症学生
Pub Date : 2023-05-09 DOI: 10.33503/prismatika.v5i2.2703
E. D. Putra, Lutfiyah Lutfiyah, Yustin Shinda Putri Ramadhan
This research aims to describe the obstacles to online and offline mathematics learning for autistic students in class VIII SMPLB Bintoro Jember. This research conducted was qualitative research through a descriptive approach. The subjects were the class teacher. The collection of data using interviews and documentation studies. Data analysis with data reduction stages and then data presentation after that drawing conclusions. The validity of the data using triangulation techniques. The research obtained the following results: (1) Implementation of online and offline mathematics learning for autistic students in class VIII SMPLB Bintoro Jember which was carried out by class teachers assisted by smartphones with the WhatsApp application. (2) The difficulties experienced by teachers in implementing online mathematics learning for autistic students in class VIII, which consist of student factors themselves, student focus and an environment that is different from school. (3) The factors that cause a decrease in learning outcomes in autistic students, which consist of limited time, cellphone and signal constraints and parents who cannot accompany autistic students in learning because they are busy. The conclusion obtained was that there was a decrease in the mathematics learning outcomes of class VIII autistic students before the pandemic with an average of 74.75, while during the pandemic it was an average of 70.75. Even though there are several obstacles in learning that cause a decrease in the value obtained by autistic students in learning during a pandemic as much as 4%, the implementation of online learning can be stated as good and smooth with the help of a smartphone using the WhatsApp application.
本研究旨在探讨上海中学八年级自闭症学生在线和离线数学学习的障碍。本研究采用描述性方法进行定性研究。科目是班主任。通过访谈和文献研究收集数据。数据分析和数据简化阶段,然后数据展示,然后得出结论。利用三角测量技术验证数据的有效性。本研究获得了以下结果:(1)由班主任借助带有WhatsApp应用程序的智能手机,对SMPLB Bintoro Jember八班自闭症学生进行线上线下数学学习的实施。(2)八班教师在实施自闭症学生在线数学学习时遇到的困难,包括学生自身因素、学生关注焦点和与学校不同的环境。(3)导致自闭症学生学习效果下降的因素有:时间有限、手机和信号受限、家长因工作繁忙而无法陪伴自闭症学生学习。得到的结论是,大流行前自闭症八年级学生的数学学习成绩下降,平均为74.75,而大流行期间自闭症八年级学生的数学学习成绩平均为70.75。尽管在学习方面存在一些障碍,导致自闭症学生在大流行期间获得的学习价值下降了4%,但借助使用WhatsApp应用程序的智能手机,在线学习的实施可以说是良好和顺利的。
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引用次数: 0
TRANSFORMASI KEMAMPUAN NUMERASI SISWA SMP SELAMA PELAKSANAAN ASESMEN KOMPETENSI MINIMUM PROGRAM KAMPUS MENGAJAR ANGKATAN 4 初中学生在实施校园教学最低能力评估期间的能力转变
Pub Date : 2023-05-05 DOI: 10.33503/prismatika.v5i2.2660
Dwi Noviani Sulisawati, Reta Eksa Putri
The purpose of this study was to analyze the transformation of Asesmen Kompetensi Minimum values ​​related to students' numerical abilities which were carried out at SMP Islam Terpadu Syarif Hidayatullah Sukorambi. This study used a qualitative descriptive method, where the research subjects were class VIII students, totaling 15 students. Data collection was carried out twice, namely pre-test and post-test during the Kampus Mengajar Program batch 4. Each question consisted of 20 items with 12 indicators. The highest increasing scores of the two are in indicators number 2, 5, and 9. Balanced or equal scores are found in indicators number 1, 4, 6, 7, and 8. There is a decrease in scores in indicators number 3 and 12. These results indicate that there is a significant transformation marked by an increase in score from the pre-test average of 19.42% to the post-test average of 28.33%. Both are in the range of values ​​≤40. From this, it can be concluded that the numeracy skills SMP Islam Terpadu Syarif Hidayatullah students belong to the low category so improvements are needed in improving numeracy skills accompanied by support from the school.
本研究的目的是分析在伊斯兰特尔帕杜·叙里夫·希达亚图拉·苏科兰比中学进行的与学生数字能力相关的Asesmen Kompetensi最小值的转换。本研究采用定性描述方法,研究对象为八年级学生,共15名学生。在第4批校孟加哈尔项目中,进行了两次数据收集,即前测和后测。每个问题包括20个项目,12个指标。2、5、9个指标的分数上升幅度最大。1、4、6、7、8个指标得分平衡或相等。第3和第12项指标的得分有所下降。这些结果表明,考试前的平均成绩为19.42%,考试后的平均成绩为28.33%。两者的取值范围都在≤40。由此可以得出结论,SMP Islam Terpadu Syarif Hidayatullah学生的计算能力属于较低的类别,因此需要在学校的支持下提高计算能力。
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引用次数: 0
PEMBELAJARAN MENGGEMBIRAKAN MELALUI PENDEKATAN TECHNOLOGICAL PEDAGOGICAL CONTENT KNOWLADGE
Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.33503/prismatika.v5i2.2724
Rochsun Rochsun, Nurcholis Sunuyeko, Rina Wijayanti
Higher-order thinking skills in 21st century learning are a requirement, so that students are able to think critically, creatively, collaboratively and communicatively. Focusing on these demands, often the learning process ignores the basic needs of students, namely happiness. Kebudiutamaan course is one of the institutional courses that must be taken by students of all study programs at IKIP Budi Utomo Malang. As with other study programs, students of the Mathematics Education Study Program also take this course. Regarding the basic needs of students, namely being happy, in taking the Virtue Course, Mathematics Education students also need fun learning. The Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) approach is intended to create fun learning in the learning activities of the Civics course. This study used quantitative approach with survey data (primary) with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique used porpusive sampling. Data collection used self-administered questionaires. The results of the non-parametric statistical test Chi-square test (χ2) with a significance level of 5%, show that there is a significant difference in the number of students of the Mathematics Education Study Program in the Kebudiutamaan subject. Students are happy with learning TPACK Plus than those who are not, and there is an increase in critical thinking skills, creative, communicative and able to work collaboratively, which is shown by the product of high-quality material content in the form of short videos.
在21世纪的学习中,高阶思维技能是一种要求,这样学生就能够批判性地、创造性地、协作性地和沟通性地思考。专注于这些需求,往往忽视了学生的基本需求,即快乐。Kebudiutamaan课程是iip Budi Utomo Malang所有学习项目的学生必须参加的机构课程之一。与其他研究项目一样,数学教育研究项目的学生也选修这门课程。数学教育学生在学习美德课的过程中,除了满足学生快乐的基本需求外,还需要快乐的学习。技术教学内容知识(TPACK)方法旨在在公民课程的学习活动中创造有趣的学习。本研究采用定量方法,采用横断面设计的调查数据(主要)。采样技术采用脉冲采样。数据收集采用自我管理问卷。非参数统计检验卡方检验(χ2)的结果,显著性水平为5%,表明数学教育学习项目在科布迪乌塔马安学科的学生人数上存在显著差异。学习TPACK Plus的学生比不学习TPACK Plus的学生更快乐,他们的批判性思维能力、创造力、沟通能力和协作能力都有所提高,这些都体现在以短视频形式呈现的高质量材料内容的产品上。
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引用次数: 0
PENERAPAN METODE ARIMA BOX-JENKINS UNTUK MEMPREDIKSI HARGA SAHAM DI PT ANEKA TAMBANG TBK ARIMA BOX-JENKINS方法的应用,以预测PT多元TBK矿山的股价
Pub Date : 2023-04-23 DOI: 10.33503/prismatika.v5i2.2727
Ilham Yusuf Triputra, Sufri Sufri, Sherli Yurinanda
A capital market is a market in which long-term trading of financial assets takes place, or a market in which various financial instruments are traded. The development of capital markets promotes the economic development of the country. The form of investment in the capital market is in the form of shares. Because stock prices are constantly fluctuating, capital market participants need analysis to help predict future stock prices. PT Aneka Tambang TBK or ANTM for short is one of the stocks traded in Indonesia's capital market. This study applied the Box-Jenkins ARIMA method for the period from July 2021 to November 2021 to determine the optimal forecast model for stock price fluctuations of ANTM, and obtained forecast results in December 2021. It is intended to The best preserved model is his ARIMA model (3,2,0) and ANTM's December 2021 stock price forecast results are down. 
资本市场是金融资产进行长期交易的市场,或各种金融工具进行交易的市场。资本市场的发展促进了国家经济的发展。资本市场的投资形式是以股份的形式。由于股票价格不断波动,资本市场参与者需要分析来帮助预测未来的股票价格。PT Aneka Tambang TBK(简称ANTM)是印尼资本市场上交易的股票之一。本研究采用Box-Jenkins ARIMA方法,在2021年7月至2021年11月期间确定了最优的ANTM股价波动预测模型,并获得了2021年12月的预测结果。保存最好的模型是他的ARIMA模型(3,2,0),而ANTM的2021年12月股价预测结果是下跌的。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH STRATEGI BERHITUNG (DIFFERENT STRATEGIES) PADA MATERI OPERASI BILANGAN BULAT TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA 计算策略对学习数学结果的影响(不同的策略)
Pub Date : 2023-04-23 DOI: 10.33503/prismatika.v5i2.2666
A. Anugraini, Firda Alfiana Patricia
This study aims to show the effect of counting tactics that will occur when students study student mathematics. The method used in this study used a quasi-experimental method with a research design of Two Group Randomized Subject Posttest Only. Research activities at SD 4 Panggungrejo Kepanjen were carried out from 16 August to 5 October 2022 for second-grade students at SD 4 Panggungrejo Kepanjen. The sample used was 17 students in 2A grade as the experimental class and 20 students in 2B grade as the control group. The research instrument used was a learning achievement test. The research instrument used was  a learning achievement test. The data analysis technique in this study used the t-test to test the proposed hypothesis. The results obtained were counted as much as 0.606 and then consulted using a significance level of 0.05 and 35 degrees of freedom obtained a ttable value of 1.6897. The value of tcount < ttable (0.606 <1.6897) then H0 is accepted, as a result there will be no disparity that will occur in students' mathematics learning between classes taught with arithmetic strategies compared to students with techniques using traditional algorithms. In conclusion, there is no effect of learning the art of arithmetic management on students' mathematics learning outcomes.
本研究旨在探讨计数策略对学生数学学习的影响。本研究采用准实验方法,研究设计为两组随机受试者后测。研究活动于2022年8月16日至10月5日在Panggungrejo Kepanjen SD 4的二年级学生中进行。样本采用2A年级17名学生作为实验班,2B年级20名学生作为对照组。使用的研究工具是学习成就测试。使用的研究工具是学习成就测试。本研究的数据分析技术采用t检验来检验所提出的假设。得到的结果被计算为0.606,然后使用0.05的显著性水平进行咨询,35个自由度得到1.6897的可表值。tcount <表值(0.606 <1.6897)则H0被接受,因此使用算术策略的班级与使用传统算法的班级相比,学生在数学学习上不会出现差异。综上所述,学习算术管理艺术对学生的数学学习成果没有影响。
{"title":"PENGARUH STRATEGI BERHITUNG (DIFFERENT STRATEGIES) PADA MATERI OPERASI BILANGAN BULAT TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA","authors":"A. Anugraini, Firda Alfiana Patricia","doi":"10.33503/prismatika.v5i2.2666","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33503/prismatika.v5i2.2666","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to show the effect of counting tactics that will occur when students study student mathematics. The method used in this study used a quasi-experimental method with a research design of Two Group Randomized Subject Posttest Only. Research activities at SD 4 Panggungrejo Kepanjen were carried out from 16 August to 5 October 2022 for second-grade students at SD 4 Panggungrejo Kepanjen. The sample used was 17 students in 2A grade as the experimental class and 20 students in 2B grade as the control group. The research instrument used was a learning achievement test. The research instrument used was  a learning achievement test. The data analysis technique in this study used the t-test to test the proposed hypothesis. The results obtained were counted as much as 0.606 and then consulted using a significance level of 0.05 and 35 degrees of freedom obtained a ttable value of 1.6897. The value of tcount < ttable (0.606 <1.6897) then H0 is accepted, as a result there will be no disparity that will occur in students' mathematics learning between classes taught with arithmetic strategies compared to students with techniques using traditional algorithms. In conclusion, there is no effect of learning the art of arithmetic management on students' mathematics learning outcomes.","PeriodicalId":20523,"journal":{"name":"PRISMATIKA: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Riset Matematika","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82461703","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
KARAKTERISTIK BERPIKIR KREATIF DALAM PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIKA BERDASARKAN GENDER 性别问题解决方案的创造性思维特征
Pub Date : 2023-04-23 DOI: 10.33503/prismatika.v5i2.2725
Kenys Fadhilah Zamzam, Mika Ambarawati
The purpose of this study was to describe the differences in the characteristics of the ability to think creatively between women and men in solving mathematical problems through an open description test. The research subjects were students of IKIP Budi Utomo Malang semester 3 Mathematics Education Study Program. The mathematical problem solving provided is mathematical problems that require divergent thinking in solving them. This research is a qualitative-descriptive research in which to determine the characteristics of the ability to think creatively through a mathematical problem solving test. The purpose of this research is to describe the different characteristics between women and men in solving math problems. Based on the results of the analysis, it is said that a person has different creative potential both from the characteristics of creative thinking and the creative point of view he has. A person's ability to think creatively is due to the person's personal characteristics, problem characteristics, and point of view. A person is able to develop the creative potential contained in him by getting to know more about the characteristics of the ability to think creatively, especially what aspects stand out.
本研究的目的是通过开放式描述测试来描述女性和男性在解决数学问题时创造性思维能力特征的差异。研究对象是布迪乌托莫玛琅IKIP第三学期数学教育研究项目的学生。提供的数学问题解决是需要发散思维来解决的数学问题。本研究是一项定性描述性研究,通过数学问题解决测试来确定创造性思维能力的特征。这项研究的目的是描述女性和男性在解决数学问题时的不同特征。根据分析的结果,从创造性思维的特点和创造性观点两方面来看,每个人都具有不同的创造潜力。一个人的创造性思维能力取决于这个人的个人特征、问题特征和观点。一个人能够通过更多地了解创造性思维能力的特点,特别是哪些方面突出来开发他所包含的创造潜力。
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引用次数: 1
KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH SISWA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL HOTS (HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILLS) 学生解决热点问题的能力
Pub Date : 2023-04-21 DOI: 10.33503/prismatika.v5i2.2708
Lailatus Sholiha, Evi Widayanti
This study aims to describe students' problem-solving abilities in solving HOTS questions for class XII MIPA MA Miftahul Ulum students on SPLTV material. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method. After the research subjects have completed the problems given by the researchers, namely HOTS questions, the researchers will describe the results of these solutions based on indicators of problem-solving ability, namely 1) problem identification, 2) settlement planning. problem, 3) implementing the settlement plan, 4) and checking again. The research subjects taken were based on scores taken from the Odd Semester Final Assessment for the 2021-2022 academic year. The results of this study are that students' problem solving abilities are still relatively low because almost all students can only do two stages of problem solving, namely the stage of problem identification and implementation of a problem solving plan. Students still have difficulty in carrying out the planning stage of problem solving and the stage of checking again.
本研究旨在描述学生在SPLTV教材上解决MIPA MA mittahul Ulum十二班学生的hot问题的能力。本研究采用的方法是定性描述法。在研究对象完成研究者给出的问题,即HOTS问题后,研究者将根据解决问题能力的指标,即1)问题识别,2)解决方案规划,来描述这些解决方案的结果。问题,3)执行解决方案,4)再次检查。研究对象的得分是基于2021-2022学年的奇数学期期末评估。本研究的结果是,学生的问题解决能力仍然相对较低,因为几乎所有的学生都只能完成两个阶段的问题解决,即问题识别阶段和问题解决计划的实施阶段。学生在解决问题的计划阶段和再检查阶段仍然存在困难。
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引用次数: 0
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR BANGUN RUANG SISI LENGKUNG MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF BERMAKNA MENGGUNAKAN BENDA NYATA 通过协作学习提高曲线部分的学习成绩意味着使用实物
Pub Date : 2023-04-21 DOI: 10.33503/prismatika.v5i2.2700
Andi Navianto
The purpose of this study was to describe efforts to improve learning outcomes of curved side shapes through meaningful cooperative learning using real objects in IX-A grade students of SMP Negeri 3 Pule in odd semesters of the 2018/2019 academic year. Class action research (CAR) was carried out in two cycles with each cycle consisting of three meetings. The stages of this research are planning, implementation of action, observation, and reflection. The research data collected is the result of observing student activities and student test results. The result showed an increase in student test result. In cycle I, the average student score was 57 with 25% classical mastery, increasing in cycle II to an average score of 87 with 83% classical completeness. From the increase in student test results, it can be concluded that the application of meaningful cooperative learning using real objects can improve learning outcomes for curved side shapes in IX-A grade students.
本研究的目的是描述SMP Negeri 3 Pule的IX-A级学生在2018/2019学年的单学期中,通过有意义的实物合作学习,提高曲面形状学习成果的努力。集体诉讼研究分两个周期进行,每个周期由三次会议组成。本研究分为计划、行动、观察、反思四个阶段。收集的研究数据是观察学生活动和学生测试结果的结果。结果显示学生的考试成绩有所提高。在第一阶段,学生平均得分为57分,其中25%精通古典,在第二阶段,学生平均得分为87分,其中83%精通古典。从学生测试成绩的提高可以看出,运用有意义的实物合作学习可以提高IX-A年级学生曲面形状的学习效果。
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引用次数: 0
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN COMPUTATIONAL THINKING SISWA PADA MATERI ALJABAR DITINJAU DARI PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIS 分析学生在数学解决问题所涵盖的代数材料上的计算能力
Pub Date : 2023-04-21 DOI: 10.33503/prismatika.v5i2.2659
Rahmatika Diah Silvia, A. S. Pramasdyahsari, Nizaruddin Nizaruddin
Many students still have difficulty solving problems related to mathematics,  one   of   which   is   algebraic material. Computational thinking is an ability needed to assist students in solving problems faced by students through abstraction, pattern recognition, decomposition, and algorithm skills. This study aims to describe the computational thinking abilities of IX grade junior high school students in solving mathematical problem solving. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive research. The time for conducting research is in the odd semester of the 2022/2023 academic year. The subjects taken were IX A grade students at SMP Negeri 2 Karangrayung. Using the problem- solving ability test, 2 students with high-level problem-solving abilities, 2 students with medium-level problem-solving abilities, and 2 students with low-level problem-solving abilities were selected using the problem-solving ability test. The data collection techniques used were problem solving ability tests, computational thinking ability tests, and interviews. Data analysis techniques were carried out in 3 stages, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusion. Data validity checking technique uses source triangulation. The results of this study show that students with high-level problem-solving skills are able to meet all indicators of computational thinking, students with medium- level problem-solving abilities are able to meet fulfill 3 of 4 computational thinking indicators, while students with low-level problem-solving skills are able to fulfill 2 of 4 computational thinking indicators.
许多学生在解决数学相关问题时仍然有困难,其中之一就是代数材料。计算思维是一种通过抽象、模式识别、分解和算法技能来帮助学生解决学生所面临的问题的能力。本研究旨在描述初中生在解决数学问题时的计算思维能力。这种类型的研究是定性描述性研究。进行研究的时间是在2022/2023学年的奇数学期。被试对象是SMP Negeri 2 Karangrayung的IX A年级学生。采用问题解决能力测试,选择具有高水平问题解决能力的学生2名,具有中等水平问题解决能力的学生2名,具有低水平问题解决能力的学生2名。使用的数据收集技术是问题解决能力测试、计算思维能力测试和访谈。数据分析技术分为数据简化、数据呈现、得出结论3个阶段。数据有效性检验技术采用源三角测量法。本研究结果表明,解决问题能力高的学生能够满足计算思维的所有指标,解决问题能力中等的学生能够满足4项计算思维指标中的3项,而解决问题能力低的学生能够满足4项计算思维指标中的2项。
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引用次数: 0
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PRISMATIKA: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Riset Matematika
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