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Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Project Based Learning terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Siswa 项目学习模式以学习为基础对学生的创造性思维能力的影响
Pub Date : 2018-10-15 DOI: 10.33503/prismatika.v1i1.291
Lailiya Nur Hikmah, R. Agustin
This study aims to determine the effect of learning model based project on the creative thinking skills of grade VII students in SMP Tarbiyyatus Shibyan Tajinan. This research is a quasi experiment research with pre-test post test control group design. The population of this study subjects was 40 the seventh grade students of SMP Tarbiyyatus Shibyan Tajinan are divided into two classes. Class VII A as the control group and class VII B as the experimental group with each class number is 20 students. Data collection techniques in this study using the test in the form of essays as many as 3 questions that have been tested the validity and reliability. Hypothesis testing in this study using Independent Test T test for testing the difference score obtained by control class students and experiment class after learning (post tes). The result of the research showed that there is influence of model project based learning on creative thinking skill of class VII students in SMP Tarbiyyatus Shibyan Tajinan. The test result of Independent T Test found the value of 7,247 with sig (2-tailed) 0,000. Since the significance value (sig.) is less than 0.05 (sig. <0.05), it can be concluded that H0 is rejected and H1 accepted, meaning that there is an influence of the learning-model based learning to the students' creative thinking ability.
本研究旨在探讨基于学习模式的项目对塔尔比雅塔中学七年级学生创造性思维能力的影响。本研究为准实验研究,采用前测后测对照组设计。本研究对象为40人,分为两个班。七A班为对照组,七B班为实验组,每班20人。本研究采用数据收集技术,以测验文章的形式多达3道题,对其效度和信度进行了检验。本研究的假设检验采用独立检验T检验来检验控制班学生与实验班学生学习后(考试后)所得的差异分数。研究结果表明,基于模式项目的学习对学校七年级学生的创造性思维能力有影响。独立T检验的检验结果发现值为7,247,sig (2-tailed)为10,000。由于显著性值(sig.)小于0.05 (sig. <0.05),因此可以得出H0被拒绝,H1被接受的结论,这意味着基于学习模式的学习对学生的创造性思维能力有影响。
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引用次数: 10
Pengembangan Modul Matematika Berbasis Open Ended Problem pada Materi Himpunan 基于集合材料的开放式数学模块的开发问题
Pub Date : 2018-10-15 DOI: 10.33503/prismatika.v1i1.302
Apliana Gadi Mayi, Z KenysFadhilah
The purpose of this study was to produce an Open ended problem based Mathematics module on the Valid, Practical, and Effective set material that was used in class VII of Baiturrohmah Islamic Middle School in Malang. This research is a development research with the development of ADDIE, which includes Analysis, where the researcher analyzes the curriculum, needs, and characteristics of students. At the Design stage, the researcher designs the module outline. At the Development stage, researchers develop modules according to the initial revision. At the implementation stage, the module was tested in class VII of Baiturrohmah Islamic Islamic Junior High School Malang by distributing student response questionnaires. In the Evaluation stage, an analysis of the results of student response questionnaires was carried out. This study produced a mathematical module on the set of materials based on Open ended problems. The results showed that: (1) the material expert validator got a score with a mean of 3.08 and 3.47 in the Very Valid category; (2) the assessment of the expert practitioner validator gets an average score of 3.49 with a very valid category. As for the response of students to get an average score of 3.27 with the Strongly Agree category, and the learning outcomes of students' mastery level reached 85,71% with very good categories. Based on the data analysis described above, it can be concluded that the mathematics module on Open ended problem-based set of material is valid, practical, and effective to be used as teaching materials for Grade VII junior high school / MTs students.
本研究的目的是在有效、实用和有效的集合材料上制作一个开放式的基于问题的数学模块,该模块在玛琅Baiturrohmah伊斯兰中学七年级使用。本研究是一项发展性研究,伴随着ADDIE的发展,其中包括分析,研究人员分析课程,学生的需求和特点。在设计阶段,研究人员设计了模块大纲。在开发阶段,研究人员根据最初的修订开发模块。在实施阶段,通过发放学生回答问卷的方式,在玛琅百图罗玛伊斯兰初中七班对该模块进行了测试。在评价阶段,对学生反馈问卷的结果进行分析。这项研究产生了一个基于开放式问题的数学模块。结果表明:(1)材料专家验证者在“非常有效”类别的平均得分为3.08分和3.47分;(2)专家执业验证者的评估平均得分为3.49分,属于非常有效的类别。对于学生的反应,在“非常同意”类别中,学生的平均得分为3.27分,在“非常好”类别中,学生掌握水平的学习成果达到85.71%。通过上述数据分析,可以得出结论:开放式题库教材中的数学模块是有效的、实用的、有效的,可以作为初七年级/ mt学生的教材。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Kesulitan Berpikir Visual dalam Memahami Konsep pada Materi Himpunan 分析分析无法理解集合材料中的概念
Pub Date : 2018-10-15 DOI: 10.33503/prismatika.v1i1.305
M. L. Milla, Firda Alfiana Patricia, Raras Kartika Sari
Mathematics is a lesson that is always a reference to intelligence and completeness of the process of student education anytime and anywhere. The research aims to analyze the difficulties in the seventh grade students of  SMP 4 Wewewa Timur in understanding the concept of mathematical material, namely set. This research is included in the type of descriptive qualitative research. The research subjects were six students. Instruments in the process of collecting data are interview guidelines and question test sheets. This study uses data collection techniques including test methods, interview methods, and documentation. The results of the research process found that the difficulty of class VII students of SMP Negeri 4 Timur in solving questions in the set material as follows: 1) difficulty using the concept; 2) difficulties in carrying out basic mathematical operations and addition and subtraction operations; 3) difficulty understanding the problem of the story and determining the things needed to solve the problem. Student difficulties are caused by several factors, namely 1) internal factors, causes of difficulties that originate from within the student itself; and 2) external factors, student difficulties caused and originating from outside the student. Based on the results of the interview test the factors that influence students and become the cause of student learning difficulties are: 1) low capacity or intelligence of students; 2) not confident, 3)mathematics learning disabilities; 4) learning disability and 5) the influence of the environment around students.
数学是一门课,无论何时何地,它都是学生教育过程中智力和完整性的参考。本研究旨在分析smp4 Wewewa Timur七年级学生在理解数学材料即集合概念方面的困难。本研究属于描述性定性研究的范畴。研究对象是六名学生。收集数据过程中的工具是访谈指南和问题测试表。本研究采用的数据收集技术包括测试法、访谈法和文献法。研究过程的结果发现,SMP Negeri 4 Timur七班学生在解决既定材料中的问题时的困难表现为:1)概念使用困难;2)基本数学运算和加减法运算有困难;3)难以理解故事的问题并确定解决问题所需的内容。学生的困难是由几个因素造成的,即1)内部因素,源于学生自身的困难原因;2)外部因素,学生的困难造成的和源于学生的外部。根据访谈测试的结果,影响学生并成为学生学习困难原因的因素有:1)学生能力或智力低下;2)不自信;3)数学学习障碍;4)学习障碍;5)学生周围环境的影响。
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引用次数: 1
Kajian Aritmatika Sosial dalam Perhitungan Ilmu Faraidh (Ilmu Waris) dalam QS. An-Nisa 法拉德计算的社会算术研究。An-Nisa
Pub Date : 2018-10-15 DOI: 10.33503/prismatika.v1i1.303
Siti Aminah, Nok Izatul Yazidah
One of the general sciences that has a relationship with al quran is mathematics. This study aims to examine social arithmetic in the calculation of faraidh knowledge in the Surah An-Nisa. The analysis is intended to know and understand contextually the Surah An-Nisa which is closely related to the faraidh contained therein. In this study using qualitative descriptive methods. This type of research is literature study. The subjects in this study are social arithmetic and faraidh, while the object in this research is the Al-Quran. The procedures carried out to collect data in this study include documentation documentation studies and focused discussions. The results of this study indicate that in Surah An-Nisa which consists of 176 ayah, it can be concluded that there are nine ayah in Surah An-Nisa which explains the science of faraidh. The ten ayah referred to are: Surah An-Nisa ayah: 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 33, and ayah 176. So, the remaining 167 ayah do not explain faraidh. As previously explained, there are nine ayah in the Surah An-nisa which explain faraidh, which is also social arithmetic.
与《古兰经》有关系的一般科学之一是数学。本研究的目的是检查社会算术在苏拉安-尼萨知识的计算。分析的目的是了解和理解与其中所包含的法莱德密切相关的《尼萨古兰经》。本研究采用定性描述方法。这种类型的研究是文献研究。本研究的研究对象为《古兰经》,研究对象为《社会算术》和《法莱德》。在本研究中收集数据的程序包括文献、文献研究和重点讨论。本研究的结果表明,在由176个ayah组成的《安尼萨》中,可以得出结论,在《安尼萨》中有9个ayah,这解释了法莱德的科学。提到的十个ayah是:Surah An-Nisa ayah: 7、8、9、11、12、13、14、33和ayah 176。所以,剩下的167个ayah没有解释faraidh。如前所述,古兰经中有九个ayah用来解释faraidh,这也是一种社会算术。
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引用次数: 2
PENGARUH PEMAHAMAN WRITING MATHEMATICS MAHASISWA DALAM MENGKOMUNIKASIKAN SUATU BUKTI PERNYATAAN DALAM MATEMATIKA 理解数学对学生交流数学证明的数学影响
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.33503/prismatika.v3i2.1260
Intan Nisfulaila
The ability of writing and communicating Mathematics text are needed to get the whole understanding of specific topic in Mathematics. But so far, it is still can be found some meaningless statement that implies some misconceptions. The qualitative data analysis is conducted in this research to find out how big the change of the writing mathematics skill after conducting a technical guidance. The result of data analysis and some evaluation show that the skill of understanding the concept of writing mathematics takes effect in communicating or creating a proof of mathematical statement.
数学文本的写作和交流能力是对数学中特定主题的全面理解所必需的。但到目前为止,仍然可以发现一些无意义的陈述,暗示了一些误解。本研究通过定性数据分析,了解在进行技术指导后,学生的数学写作能力发生了多大的变化。数据分析的结果和一些评价表明,理解写作数学概念的技能在交流或创建数学命题的证明中起作用。
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引用次数: 0
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PRISMATIKA: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Riset Matematika
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