{"title":"Deformable Sphere Model of Elementary Particles and the Origin of Internal Symmetries","authors":"O. Hara, T. Gotō","doi":"10.1143/PTPS.E65.193","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1143/PTPS.E65.193","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20614,"journal":{"name":"Progress of Theoretical Physics Supplement","volume":"65 1","pages":"193-206"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1143/PTPS.E65.193","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64918439","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Baryon Structure and Electromagnetic Properties","authors":"S. Fenster, Y. Nambu","doi":"10.1143/PTPS.E65.250","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1143/PTPS.E65.250","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20614,"journal":{"name":"Progress of Theoretical Physics Supplement","volume":"65 1","pages":"250-260"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1143/PTPS.E65.250","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64918548","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Particle Dynamics and Symmetries in De Sitter Space","authors":"Y. Tanikawa","doi":"10.1143/PTPS.E65.609","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1143/PTPS.E65.609","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20614,"journal":{"name":"Progress of Theoretical Physics Supplement","volume":"65 1","pages":"609-620"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1143/PTPS.E65.609","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64919955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Bandō, K. Morita, Toshihiro Yoshida, Y. Sumi, H. Kanada, T. Matsuoka, Tsuneo Suzuki, Haruo Suzuki, K. Fujimura, Tetsuro Kobayashi, I. Ohba
{"title":"PART II Phenomenological Analyses of High Energy Scattering","authors":"M. Bandō, K. Morita, Toshihiro Yoshida, Y. Sumi, H. Kanada, T. Matsuoka, Tsuneo Suzuki, Haruo Suzuki, K. Fujimura, Tetsuro Kobayashi, I. Ohba","doi":"10.1143/PTPS.E67.374","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1143/PTPS.E67.374","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20614,"journal":{"name":"Progress of Theoretical Physics Supplement","volume":"1 1","pages":"374-422"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1143/PTPS.E67.374","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64920809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Preface to Part II : Proceedings of the Japan-USA Collaborative Workshops on the History of Particle Theory in Japan, 1935-1960 (Japan-USA Collaboration July 1984-September 1985)","authors":"L. Brown, R. Kawabe, M. Konuma, Z. Maki","doi":"10.1093/PTPSUPP.105.100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/PTPSUPP.105.100","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20614,"journal":{"name":"Progress of Theoretical Physics Supplement","volume":"74 1","pages":"100-102"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1093/PTPSUPP.105.100","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"61190129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This review deals with the theory of four-fermion interactions in curved spacetime. Starting with the D-dimensional Minkowski spacetime (2 ≤ D ≤ 4) the effective potential in the leading order of 1/N-expansion is calculated and the phase structure of the theory is investigated. Using the same technique the effective potential for composite operator ψψ in four-fermion models is calculated under the following circumstances: a) D-dimensional weakly curved spacetime (in linear curvature approximation), b) D-dimensional de Sitter and anti-de Sitter universe, c) D-dimensional Einstein universe. The phase structure of the theory is investigated analytically as well as numerically. Curvature induced phase transitions are discussed where fermion masses are dynamically generated. As an extension of four-fermion models we consider the gauged Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model, higher derivative NJL model and supersymmetric NJL model in weakly curved spacetime where the effective potential is analytically evaluated. The phase structure of the models is again analyzed and the condition for the chiral symmetry breaking in the gauged NJL model is given in an analytical form. Finally the influence of two external effects (non-zero temperature and gravitational field, nontrivial topology and gravitational field as well as magnetic and gravitational field) to the phase structure of four-fermion models is analyzed. The possibility of curvature and temperature-induced or curvatureand topology-induced phase transitions is discussed. It is also argued that the chiral symmetry broken by a weak magnetic field may be restored due to the presence of gravitational field. Some applications of four-fermion models in quantum gravity are also briefly investigated. This paper was published in Prog. Theor. Phys. Suppl. 127 (1997) 93. 1e-mail : inagaki@ipc.hiroshima-u.ac.jp 2e-mail:muta@sci.hiroshima-u.ac.jp 3e-mail:sergei@ecm.ub.es, odintsov@quantum.univalle.edu.co
{"title":"Dynamical Symmetry Breaking in Curved Spacetime","authors":"T. Inagaki, T. Muta, S. Odintsov","doi":"10.1143/ptp.127.93","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1143/ptp.127.93","url":null,"abstract":"This review deals with the theory of four-fermion interactions in curved spacetime. Starting with the D-dimensional Minkowski spacetime (2 ≤ D ≤ 4) the effective potential in the leading order of 1/N-expansion is calculated and the phase structure of the theory is investigated. Using the same technique the effective potential for composite operator ψψ in four-fermion models is calculated under the following circumstances: a) D-dimensional weakly curved spacetime (in linear curvature approximation), b) D-dimensional de Sitter and anti-de Sitter universe, c) D-dimensional Einstein universe. The phase structure of the theory is investigated analytically as well as numerically. Curvature induced phase transitions are discussed where fermion masses are dynamically generated. As an extension of four-fermion models we consider the gauged Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model, higher derivative NJL model and supersymmetric NJL model in weakly curved spacetime where the effective potential is analytically evaluated. The phase structure of the models is again analyzed and the condition for the chiral symmetry breaking in the gauged NJL model is given in an analytical form. Finally the influence of two external effects (non-zero temperature and gravitational field, nontrivial topology and gravitational field as well as magnetic and gravitational field) to the phase structure of four-fermion models is analyzed. The possibility of curvature and temperature-induced or curvatureand topology-induced phase transitions is discussed. It is also argued that the chiral symmetry broken by a weak magnetic field may be restored due to the presence of gravitational field. Some applications of four-fermion models in quantum gravity are also briefly investigated. This paper was published in Prog. Theor. Phys. Suppl. 127 (1997) 93. 1e-mail : inagaki@ipc.hiroshima-u.ac.jp 2e-mail:muta@sci.hiroshima-u.ac.jp 3e-mail:sergei@ecm.ub.es, odintsov@quantum.univalle.edu.co","PeriodicalId":20614,"journal":{"name":"Progress of Theoretical Physics Supplement","volume":"127 1","pages":"93-193"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64011526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2013-05-17DOI: 10.1093/PTPSUPP.37-38.III
N. Fukuda, Y. Miyamoto, T. Miyazima
{"title":"To Sin-itiro Tomonaga on his Sixtieth Birthday","authors":"N. Fukuda, Y. Miyamoto, T. Miyazima","doi":"10.1093/PTPSUPP.37-38.III","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/PTPSUPP.37-38.III","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20614,"journal":{"name":"Progress of Theoretical Physics Supplement","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1093/PTPSUPP.37-38.III","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"61190288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Results are reviewed on the systematic study of :E hypernuclei with (stopped K-, ~r±) reactions performed by Tokyo group. Formation and decay properties of :E hypernuclei obtained from 12C(K-, ~r+) and 4He(K-, ~r±) reactions are summarized. The first observation of the :E hypernuclear bound state (~He) and information of isospin/spin dependence of :E·nucleus interaction from the 4He data are discussed in detail and they are compared with recent theoretical estimations.
{"title":"Formation and Decay of ~ Hypernuclei in (Stopped x-, n±) Reactions","authors":"H. Outa, T. Yamazaki, M. Iwasaki, R. Hayano","doi":"10.1143/PTP.117.177","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1143/PTP.117.177","url":null,"abstract":"Results are reviewed on the systematic study of :E hypernuclei with (stopped K-, ~r±) reactions performed by Tokyo group. Formation and decay properties of :E hypernuclei obtained from 12C(K-, ~r+) and 4He(K-, ~r±) reactions are summarized. The first observation of the :E hypernuclear bound state (~He) and information of isospin/spin dependence of :E·nucleus interaction from the 4He data are discussed in detail and they are compared with recent theoretical estimations.","PeriodicalId":20614,"journal":{"name":"Progress of Theoretical Physics Supplement","volume":"117 1","pages":"177-199"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"63976328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}