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eTopoi. Journal for Ancient Studies最新文献

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The Digital Atlas of Innovations: A Research Program on Innovations in Prehistory and Antiquity 创新的数字地图集:史前和古代创新的研究计划
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.17169/FUDOCS_DOCUMENT_000000026019
Svend Hansen, J. Renn, F. Klimscha, Jochen Büttner, B. Helwing, Sebastian Kruse
The authors discuss the simultaneous appearance of technological innovations in three key technologies (metallurgy, wheeled vehicles, weighing systems) in the second half of the 4th millennium. This is done from a source-critical perspective because the innovations are discussed with the help of dynamic maps from the Topoi project Digital Atlas of Innovations . Besides indications of diffusion gradients influenced by special research conditions, exceptional waves of innovation can be detected for all three technologies in the discussed period. These waves of innovation cannot, however, be generalized but have to be understood on the basis of the respective technology traditions and lines of development specific to local areas. Monocentric diffusion theories can be clearly disproven, local technology developments and their converging in certain centrally situated regions have to be assumed instead. Similarly, the transfer of objects and their châine operatoire can only be detected rather infrequently, while the adaptation to local socio-economic and environmental factors can be demonstrated.
作者讨论了在第四个千年的下半叶,三个关键技术(冶金,轮式车辆,称重系统)的技术创新同时出现。这是从源关键的角度来完成的,因为创新是在Topoi项目数字创新地图集的动态地图的帮助下进行讨论的。除了受特殊研究条件影响的扩散梯度的迹象外,在所讨论的期间,可以检测到所有三种技术的特殊创新浪潮。但是,这些革新浪潮不能一概而论,而必须根据各自的技术传统和当地特有的发展路线加以理解。单中心扩散理论可以被清楚地证明是错误的,而必须假定当地的技术发展及其在某些中心区域的趋同。同样,物体的转移及其ch操作方式也很少被发现,而对当地社会经济和环境因素的适应则可以得到证实。
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引用次数: 1
The Ostrogothic Defence of the Hesperia: Contested Borders, Contested Loyalties 东哥特对赫斯佩里亚的防御:有争议的边界,有争议的忠诚
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.17169/REFUBIUM-28216
K. Grundmann
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引用次数: 0
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eTopoi. Journal for Ancient Studies
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