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Four-loop scattering amplitudes through the loop-tree duality 通过环树对偶性的四环散射振幅
Pub Date : 2022-06-22 DOI: 10.31349/suplrevmexfis.3.020720
Norma Selomit Ramírez Uribe
A general outlook is presented on the study of multiloop topologies appearing for the first time at four loops. A unified description and representation of this family is provided, the so-called N4MLT universal topology. Based on the Loop-Tree Duality framework, we discuss the dual opening of this family and expose the relevance of a causal representation. We explore an alternative procedure for the search of causal singular configurations of selected N4MLT Feynman diagrams through the application of a modified Grover's quantum algorithm.
对首次出现在四环上的多环拓扑的研究进行了展望。给出了这个族的统一描述和表示,即所谓的N4MLT通用拓扑。基于环树对偶框架,我们讨论了这个家族的对偶开,并揭示了因果表示的相关性。我们通过应用改进的Grover量子算法,探索了搜索选定的N4MLT费曼图的因果奇异构型的替代程序。
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引用次数: 0
Status of J-PARC E73 experiment: first direct Hypertriton lifetime measurement with 3He(K--, π 0 ) 3Λ H reaction J-PARC E73实验现状:首次用3He(K——,π 0) 3Λ H反应直接测量超氚寿命
Pub Date : 2022-06-20 DOI: 10.31349/suplrevmexfis.3.0308120
T. Akaishi, A. Sakaguchi, T. Toda, M. Tokuda, H. Asano, K. Itahashi, M. Iwasaki, Yue Ma, R. Murayama, H. Outa, F. Sakuma, T. Yamaga, A. Clozza, C. Curceanu, R R Del Grande, C. Guaraldo, M. Iliescu, M. Miliucci, K. Piscicchia, A. Scordo, D. Sirghi, F. Sirghi, C. Han, X. Yuan, P. Zhang, Y. Zhang, T. Hashimoto, K. Tanida, S. Ishimoto, S. Suzuki, M. Sato, K. Inoue, H. Noumi, K. Shirotori, H. Ohnishi, S. Okada, H. Zhang
In the last decade, heavy-ion based experiments (HypHI, STAR and ALICEi ) announced surprisingly short lifetime for 3 ΛH mesonic weak decay (MWD), which is difficult to interpret given the fact that 3 ΛH is a very loosely bound system. It will be very interesting to study this issue with a different experimental approach. We propose a direct measurement for 3 ΛH hypernucleus MWD lifetime with ∼10% precision as J-PARC E73 experiment; 4 ΛH hypernucleus lifetime will also be measured as a feasibility test for our experimental approach. In this proceeding, we will introduce the experimental method and the current status of E73 experiment.
在过去的十年中,基于重离子的实验(HypHI, STAR和ALICEi)宣布3 ΛH介子弱衰变(MWD)的寿命惊人地短,考虑到3 ΛH是一个非常松散的系统,这很难解释。用不同的实验方法来研究这个问题将是非常有趣的。我们建议直接测量3个ΛH超核MWD寿命,精度为~ 10%,作为J-PARC E73实验;4 ΛH超核寿命也将作为我们实验方法的可行性测试来测量。在本文中,我们将介绍实验方法和E73实验的现状。
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引用次数: 1
In medium dynamics of heavy particles 在重粒子的中等动力学中
Pub Date : 2022-06-20 DOI: 10.31349/suplrevmexfis.3.0308125
Peter Vander Griend
The hierarchy of scales of heavy quarks and their bound states in a quark gluon plasma makes the system ideally suited for the use of effective field theories and the formalism of open quantum systems.  We utilize these tools to perform a first principles treatment of these heavy particles in medium and analyze the regimes in which the dynamics take the form of a Langevin equation in which the medium and the heavy particle interact via random "kicks" altering the particle's momentum.
夸克胶子等离子体中重夸克及其束缚态的层次结构使得该系统非常适合于使用有效场论和开放量子系统的形式主义。我们利用这些工具对介质中的重粒子进行了第一性原理处理,并分析了介质和重粒子通过随机“踢”改变粒子动量的相互作用采用朗之万方程形式的动力学机制。
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引用次数: 0
Unraveling light nuclei with deeply virtual Compton scattering processes: from models to event generation 用深度虚拟康普顿散射过程解开轻核:从模型到事件生成
Pub Date : 2022-06-17 DOI: 10.31349/suplrevmexfis.3.0308114
S. Fucini, R. Dupré
In this talk, we present the analysis of a deeply virtual Compton scattering process off 4 He. This study is done within the impulse approximation approach including state-of-the-art models for the nucleonic and nuclear ingredients. A glimpse on the comparison between our results and the experimental data coming form Jefferson Lab is also given. The last part of this work is devoted to the description of the new Monte Carlo event generator based on the models presented in the main part of the talk. First results from the simulations performed at the kinematic conditions foreseen at the Electron Ion Collider are discussed demonstrating that there is a wide enough kinematical range to reach the tomography of 4 He and understand other possible aspects of the elusive nuclear parton dynamics.
在这次演讲中,我们提出了一个深度虚拟康普顿散射过程的分析。这项研究是在脉冲近似方法中完成的,包括核子和核成分的最先进模型。我们的结果与来自Jefferson实验室的实验数据进行了比较。本工作的最后一部分致力于描述新的蒙特卡罗事件生成器,该生成器基于演讲主要部分中提出的模型。首先讨论了在电子离子对撞机预测的运动条件下进行的模拟结果,表明有足够宽的运动范围达到4 He层析成像,并了解难以捉摸的核部分子动力学的其他可能方面。
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引用次数: 0
Holographic model in anisotropic hot dense QGP with external Magnetic Field 外加磁场的各向异性热密QGP全息模型
Pub Date : 2022-06-17 DOI: 10.31349/suplrevmexfis.3.0308126
K. Rannu, I. Aref’eva, P. Slepov
We study the confinement/deconfinement phase diagram within a five-dimensional fully anisotropic holographic model supported by Einsteindilaton-three-Maxwell action. One of the Maxwell fields provides the chemical potential, the second Maxwell field represents real spacial anisotropy of the QGP produced in heavy-ion collisions and the third Maxwell field is related to an external magnetic field. Influence of the so-called primary anisotropy due to the non-centrality of the heavy-ion collision and secondary anisotropy originating from the external magnetic field on the phase diagram is considered. Based on recent work [1,2].
研究了由爱因斯坦膨胀-三麦克斯韦作用支持的五维全各向异性全息模型中的约束/非约束相图。其中一个麦克斯韦场提供了化学势,第二个麦克斯韦场代表了重离子碰撞产生的QGP的实际空间各向异性,第三个麦克斯韦场与外部磁场有关。考虑了由重离子碰撞的非中心性引起的所谓初级各向异性和由外磁场引起的次级各向异性对相图的影响。基于最近的工作[1,2]。
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引用次数: 2
Proton gravitational form factors and mechanical properties in a light-front quark-diquark model 光前夸克-双夸克模型中的质子引力形式因子和力学性质
Pub Date : 2022-06-14 DOI: 10.31349/suplrevmexfis.3.0308103
D. Chakrabarti, C. Mondal, Asmita Mukherjee, S. Nair, Xingbo Zhao
We present our recent calculation of the gravitational form factors (GFFs) of proton using the light-front quark-diquark model constructed by the soft-wall AdS/QCD. We extract the four quark GFFs by calculating the matrix elements of the symmetric energy momentum tensor. Using the D-term we calculate the pressure and shear distributions of quarks inside the proton in the impact parameter space. The GFFs, A(Q2) and B(Q2) are found to be consistent with the lattice QCD, while the qualitative behavior of the D-term form factor is in agreement with the extracted data from the deeply virtual Compton scattering (DVCS) experiments at JLab, the lattice QCD, and the predictions of different phenomenological models.
本文介绍了利用软壁AdS/QCD构造的光前夸克-双夸克模型计算质子引力形态因子(GFFs)的最新成果。我们通过计算对称能量动量张量的矩阵元素来提取四个夸克gff。利用d项计算了质子内部夸克在冲击参数空间中的压力和剪切分布。发现gff, A(Q2)和B(Q2)与晶格QCD一致,而d项形状因子的定性行为与JLab深度虚拟康普顿散射(DVCS)实验提取的数据、晶格QCD以及不同现象学模型的预测一致。
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引用次数: 0
Pion model with the Nakanishi integral representation 具有Nakanishi积分表示的介子模型
Pub Date : 2022-06-14 DOI: 10.31349/suplrevmexfis.3.0308089
R. Moreira Moita, João M. P. De Mello, T. Federico, W. de Paula
In the present work, we describe a model for the pion based on an analytic expression for the Bethe-Salpeter (BSA) amplitude, combined with some ingredients from Lattice QCD calculations. The running quark mass function M(p2), used here, reproduces well the results of Lattice QCD calculations. The analytical form of the running quark mass function contains a single time-like pole, which implies in time-like poles of the dressed quark propagator. Such a form allows to build the weight functions, Gi(γ, z), for the Nakanishi integral representation of each scalar function, χi(k, p), appearing in the decomposition of the Bethe-Salpeter amplitude in terms of Dirac operators. Such scalar amplitudes can also be used to obtain the pion valence light-front wave function.
在本工作中,我们描述了一个基于贝特-萨尔皮特(BSA)振幅解析表达式的介子模型,并结合了晶格QCD计算的一些成分。这里使用的运行夸克质量函数M(p2)很好地再现了点阵QCD计算的结果。运行的夸克质量函数的解析形式包含一个单一的类时极,这意味着穿著的夸克传播子具有类时极。这种形式允许建立权重函数Gi(γ, z),用于每个标量函数的Nakanishi积分表示χi(k, p),出现在用Dirac算子表示的Bethe-Salpeter振幅的分解中。这样的标量振幅也可以用来得到介子价光前波函数。
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引用次数: 0
Visualization of internal forces inside the proton in a classical relativistic model 经典相对论模型中质子内力的可视化
Pub Date : 2022-06-14 DOI: 10.31349/SuplRevMexFis.3.0308090
M. Varma, P. Schweitzer
A classical model of a stable particle of finite size is studied. The model parameters can be chosen such that the described particle has the mass and radius of a proton. Using the energy-momentum tensor (EMT), we show how the presence of long-range forces alters some notions taken for granted in short-range systems. We focus our attention on the D-term form factor. The important conclusion is that a more careful definition of the D-term may be required when long-range forces are present.
研究了有限尺寸稳定粒子的经典模型。模型参数的选择可以使所描述的粒子具有质子的质量和半径。利用能量动量张量(EMT),我们展示了远程力的存在如何改变了一些在短程系统中被认为理所当然的概念。我们把注意力集中在d项外形因素上。重要的结论是,当存在远程力量时,可能需要对d项进行更仔细的定义。
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引用次数: 0
Electromagnetic Pion form factor in a deformed background 变形背景下的电磁介子形状因子
Pub Date : 2022-06-13 DOI: 10.31349/suplrevmexfis.3.0308079
M. A. Martín Contreras, E. F. Capossoli, Danning Li, Alfredo Vega, H. Boschi-Filho
This work discusses the electromagnetic (EM) pion form factor ($pi FF$) in a deformed AdS geometry. We consider the conformal dimension of the hadron bulk field defined by the scaling dimension of the $q,bar{q}$ operator instead of the twist. We also compute the pion EM radius and compare it with the experimental data, finding a relative error of $2,%$.
本文讨论了变形AdS几何中的电磁介子形状因子($pi FF$)。我们考虑由$q,bar{q}$算子的标度维定义的强子体场的共形维,而不是扭曲。我们还计算了介子电磁半径,并将其与实验数据进行了比较,得到了$2,%$的相对误差。
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引用次数: 0
Production mechanism of fully heavy tetraquarks in proton-proton collisions 质子-质子碰撞中全重四夸克的产生机理
Pub Date : 2022-06-13 DOI: 10.31349/suplrevmexfis.3.0308093
A. Szczurek, R. Maciuła, W. Schäfer
We discuss the production mechanism of fully charm tetraquark, observed last year by the LHCb at M = 6.9 GeV in the J/ψJ/ψ channel. Both single parton scattering (SPS) and double parton scattering (DPS) mechanisms are considered. We calculate the distribution in the invariant mass of the four-quark system, M4c, for SPS and DPS production of ccc¯c¯ in the kt-factorization approach. We present transverse momentum distribution in pt,4c for ccc¯ c¯ system in a mass window around tetraquark mass. The calculation of the SPS g ∗ g ∗ → T4c(6900) fusion mechanism is performed in the kT -factorization approach assuming different spin scenarios (0 + and 0 −).
我们讨论了去年由LHCb在J/ψ / J通道中以M = 6.9 GeV的速度观测到的完全粲四夸克的产生机制。考虑了单部子散射(SPS)和双部子散射(DPS)机制。我们计算了四夸克系统M4c的不变质量分布,在kt分解方法中,ccc¯c¯的SPS和DPS产生。在四夸克质量周围的质量窗口中,我们给出了ccc¯c¯系统在pt,4c中的横向动量分布。采用kT分解方法计算了SPS g∗g∗→T4c(6900)在不同自旋情况下(0 +和0−)的聚变机制。
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引用次数: 1
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Suplemento de la Revista Mexicana de Física
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