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Light hyperon polarization and CP test at BESIII BESIII光超子偏振和CP测试
Pub Date : 2022-07-29 DOI: 10.31349/suplrevmexfis.3.0308051
Liang Yan
Hyperon is an ideal probe to study the QCD in the region of non-perturbative to perturbative. Using 1.31 × 109 J/ψ and 448.1 × 106 ψ(3686) events, the hyperon anti-hyperon pair production are well studied. The hyperon polarization and its decay parameter have been measured in high precision through their quantum entangle system. By comparing the decay parameters in hyperon and anti-hyperon decays, the CP conservation observables has been measured which is important to test the Standard Model and search for New Physics.
超子是在非微扰到微扰范围内研究量子cd的理想探针。利用1.31 × 109 J/ψ和448.1 × 106 ψ(3686)事件,研究了超子反超子对的产生。利用它们的量子纠缠系统高精度地测量了超子的极化及其衰变参数。通过比较超子和反超子衰变中的衰变参数,测量了CP守恒观测值,这对检验标准模型和寻找新物理具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 0
QCD Equilibrium and Dynamical Properties from Holographic Black Holes 全息黑洞的QCD平衡和动力学性质
Pub Date : 2022-07-25 DOI: 10.31349/suplrevmexfis.3.040910
Joaquin Grefa, M. Hippert, J. Noronha, J. Noronha-Hostler, I. Portillo, C. Ratti, R. Rougemont
By using gravity/gauge correspondence, we employ an Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton model to compute the equilibrium and out-of-equilibrium properties of a hot and baryon rich strongly coupled quark-gluon plasma. The family of 5-dimensional holographic black holes, which are constrained to mimic the lattice QCD equation of state at zero density, is used to investigate the temperature and baryon chemical potential dependence of the equation of state. We also obtained the baryon charge conductivity, and the bulk and shear viscosities with a particular focus on the behavior of these observables on top of the critical end point and the line of first order phase transition predicted by the model.
利用重力/规范对应关系,我们采用爱因斯坦-麦克斯韦- dilaton模型计算了一个热且富含重子的强耦合夸克-胶子等离子体的平衡和非平衡性质。利用五维全息黑洞族,在零密度条件下模拟晶格QCD状态方程,研究了温度和重子化学势对状态方程的依赖关系。我们还获得了重子电荷电导率,以及体积和剪切粘度,并特别关注这些可观测值在临界端点和模型预测的一阶相变线上的行为。
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引用次数: 3
Initializing BSQ with Open-Source ICCING 使用开源ICCING初始化BSQ
Pub Date : 2022-07-20 DOI: 10.31349/suplrevmexfis.3.040912
Patrick Carzon, Mauricio Martinez, M. Sievert, D. Wertepny, J. Noronha-Hostler
While it is well known that there is a significant amount of conserved charges in the initial state of nuclear collisions, the production of these due to gluon splitting has yet to be thoroughly investigated. The ICCING (Initial Conserved Charges in Nuclear Geometry) algorithm reconstructs these quark distributions, providing conserved strange, baryon, and electric charges, by sampling a given model for the g → qq¯ splitting function over the initial energy density, which is valid at top collider energies, even when µB = 0. The ICCING algorithm includes fluctuations in the gluon longitudinal momenta, a structure that supports the implementation of dynamical processes, and the c++ version is now open-source. A full analysis of parameter choices on the model has been done to quantify the effect these have on the underlying physics. We find there is a sustained difference across the different charges that indicates sensitivity to hot spot geometry.
虽然众所周知,在核碰撞的初始状态中存在大量的守恒电荷,但由于胶子分裂而产生的这些电荷尚未得到彻底的研究。ICCING(初始守恒电荷在核几何)算法重建这些夸克分布,提供守恒的奇异,重子,和电荷,通过抽样给定模型的g→qq¯分裂函数在初始能量密度,这是有效的,在最高的对撞机能量,即使当µB = 0。ICCING算法包括胶子纵向动量的波动,这是一种支持动态过程实现的结构,c++版本现在是开源的。对模型的参数选择进行了全面分析,以量化这些参数对基础物理的影响。我们发现在不同电荷之间存在持续的差异,这表明对热点几何形状的敏感性。
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引用次数: 0
Influence of heavy resonances in SMASH 重共振对SMASH的影响
Pub Date : 2022-07-20 DOI: 10.31349/suplrevmexfis.3.040921
J. Martin, J. Noronha-Hostler, H. Elfner, J. Hammelmann, R. Hirayama
Recent lattice QCD results, comparing to a hadron resonance gas model, have shown the need for hundreds of particles in hadronic models. These extra particles influence both the equation of state and hadronic interactions within hadron transport models. Here, we introduce the PDG21+ particle list, which contains the most up-to-date database of particles and their properties. We then convert all particles decays into 2 body decays so that they are compatible with SMASH in order to produce a more consistent description of a heavy-ion collision.
与强子共振气体模型相比,最近的晶格QCD结果表明,强子模型需要数百个粒子。这些额外的粒子影响状态方程和强子输运模型中的强子相互作用。在这里,我们介绍PDG21+粒子列表,它包含了最新的粒子数据库及其性质。然后,我们将所有粒子衰变转换为两个体衰变,以便它们与SMASH兼容,以便产生更一致的重离子碰撞描述。
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引用次数: 0
Measurement of angular and momentum distributions of charged particles within and around jets with the ATLAS detector 用ATLAS探测器测量喷流内部和周围带电粒子的角动量分布
Pub Date : 2022-07-08 DOI: 10.31349/suplrevmexfis.3.0308116
M. Krivos
Studies of jet fragmentation in heavy-ion collisions can provide information about the mechanism of jet quenching inside the hot and dense QCD matter created in these collisions. These proceedings present results from measurements of charged particle yields within and around the jets in dijet, gamma+jet and Z+jet systems measured in $5.02$~TeV Pb+Pb and $pp$ collisions using the ATLAS detector at the LHC.
对重离子碰撞中射流破碎的研究可以提供在这些碰撞中产生的热而致密的QCD物质内部射流淬火机制的信息。本文介绍了利用大型强子对撞机上的ATLAS探测器在5.02$~TeV Pb+Pb和$pp$碰撞中测量的dijet、gamma+jet和Z+jet系统中喷流内部和喷流周围带电粒子产率的结果。
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引用次数: 0
The NICA-SPD project: a new tool to investigate the hadron structure NICA-SPD项目:研究强子结构的新工具
Pub Date : 2022-07-08 DOI: 10.31349/suplrevmexfis.3.0308075
E. Tomasi
SPD is an international Collaboration gathering around the Spin Physics Detector at the Nuclotron-based Ion Collider FAcility (NICA), presently under construction at the Joint Institute per Nuclear Research, in Dubna. The project is briefly presented with special focus to the opportunities opened by the collision of high luminosity polarized proton and deuteron beams with total energy up to $sqrt{s}$=27 GeV. Examples of the foreseen research program are highlighted, in connection with the spin structure of light nuclei, the proton gluon content and the spin dependence of the nucleon-nucleon interaction. The unicity of NICA-SPD makes the future results complementary to the studies that have been or will be performed at other polarized hadron machines in different energy domains.
SPD是一个国际合作组织,聚集在原子核离子对撞机设施(NICA)的自旋物理探测器周围,该设施目前正在杜布纳的联合核研究所建设中。简要介绍了该项目,特别关注总能量高达$sqrt{s}$=27 GeV的高亮度极化质子和氘核光束碰撞所带来的机会。在轻核的自旋结构、质子胶子含量和核子-核子相互作用的自旋依赖性方面,重点介绍了预期研究计划的实例。NICA-SPD的唯一性使得未来的结果与已经或将要在不同能量域的其他极化强子机上进行的研究相补充。
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引用次数: 0
Charmonium spectrum and the color-octet heavy-quark potential from the instanton vacuum 瞬子真空中的色八元重夸克势和查蒙尼亚谱
Pub Date : 2022-07-08 DOI: 10.31349/suplrevmexfis.3.0308084
Ki Hong, U. Yakhshiev, Hyun-Chul Kim
The properties of quarkonia are discussed in the framework of the nonrelativistic potential approach based on the instanton-induced interactions from the instanton vacuum.  we have obtained the spectrum of charmonia and discuss the results. We also examine the instanton effects on the color-octet heavy-quark potential.
在基于瞬子真空的瞬子诱导相互作用的非相对论势方法框架下讨论了夸克的性质。我们得到了谐音谱,并对结果进行了讨论。我们还研究了瞬子对色八元重夸克势的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Longitudinal dynamics in light-front holographic QCD and hadron spectroscopy 光前全息QCD和强子光谱学的纵向动力学
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.31349/suplrevmexfis.3.0308091
C. Mondal
We demonstrate that the ’t Hooft equation and the light-front holographic Schrodinger equation are complementary to each other in governing ¨ the longitudinal and the transverse dynamics of color confinement in mesons (quark-antiquark) and baryons (quark-diquark). Together, they describe remarkably well the spectroscopic data for the light-light, heavy-light and heavy-heavy hadrons. In all hadrons, the transverse dynamics of confinement is controlled by the universal emerging hadronic scale of the light-front holography, κ ∼ 0.5 GeV, which, in heavy-heavy hadrons, coincides with the ’t Hooft coupling that governs the longitudinal confinement. This reflects the restoration of the rotational symmetry in the non-relativistic limit.
我们证明了t Hooft方程和光阵全息薛定谔方程在控制介子(夸克-反夸克)和重子(夸克-重夸克)中颜色约束的纵向和横向动力学方面是互补的。它们一起很好地描述了轻、轻、重强子的光谱数据。在所有强子中,约束的横向动力学是由光前全息的普遍出现的强子尺度(κ ~ 0.5 GeV)控制的,在重子中,它与控制纵向约束的' t Hooft耦合一致。这反映了在非相对论性极限下旋转对称性的恢复。
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引用次数: 0
Proton image and momentum distributions on the light-front 光前的质子图像和动量分布
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.31349/suplrevmexfis.3.0308094
E. Ydrefors, T. Frederico
The proton has been studied in a fully dynamical three-body model on the light-front. The model is based on the concept of a strongly interacting diquark, either bound or virtual, which is generated from a zero-range interaction between the two active quarks. The obtained results for the Dirac electromagnetic form factor and also the density in the Ioffe-time space are shown and discussed. Additionally, we present results for the parton distribution function of the proton.
在光前沿的全动力学三体模型中对质子进行了研究。该模型基于强相互作用双夸克的概念,无论是束缚的还是虚的,它是由两个活动夸克之间的零范围相互作用产生的。给出了狄拉克电磁外形因子和非时空间密度的计算结果,并进行了讨论。此外,我们给出了质子的部分子分布函数的结果。
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引用次数: 0
Quantum computation of heavy quarkonium masses 重夸克粒子质量的量子计算
Pub Date : 2022-06-29 DOI: 10.31349/suplrevmexfis.3.0308068
Daniel Gallimore, J. Liao
We perform a quantum calculation of the 1S charmonium mass by simulating the spinless Cornell Hamiltonian on a quantum processor using a variational method. Errors due to a global depolarizing noise channel are corrected with a zero-noise extrapolation method, resulting in good agreement with the known value. We also calculate the 2S mass of charmonium on a noiseless quantum simulator by orthogonalizing with respect to the ground state. This research demonstrates that near-term quantum devices are capable of simulating heavy quark bound states, which are currently under-represented in the literature.
我们利用变分方法在量子处理器上模拟无自旋的康奈尔哈密顿量,对1S调和子的质量进行了量子计算。采用零噪声外推法修正了全局去极化噪声通道引起的误差,结果与已知值吻合较好。我们还通过对基态的正交计算,在无噪声量子模拟器上计算了charmonium的2S质量。这项研究表明,近期量子器件能够模拟重夸克束缚态,这是目前文献中代表性不足的。
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Suplemento de la Revista Mexicana de Física
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