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KONTEKSTUALISASI PENAFSIRAN QS AL-NUR [24]; 31 (APLIKASI HERMENEUTIKA MA’NA CUM MAGHZA)
Pub Date : 2022-11-21 DOI: 10.19105/revelatia.v3i2.6788
M. Hendrik Pratama
A verse of the Qur’an commends the covering of aurat to maintain honor for women is stated in QS al-Nur [24]: 31. However, there is a distortion of the main message which contradicts the verse with the emerging phenomena of jilboobs among women both teenagers and adults. The approach used in this study was qualitative with a literature review method. The hermeneutical approach of ma'na cum maghza was employed to interpret QS al-Nur [24]: 31. The study revealed that the historical significance of this verse is the ethics of socializing for women in its socio-cultural sphere. In addition, the verse QS. al-Nur [24]: 31 is also a proposition that prohibits the phenomenon of jilboobs. Meanwhile, its dynamic significance, first, not to see photo and watch video uploads of aurat expose as a ghadd al-bashr practice. Second, not commiting immorality by avoiding virtual sex such as sex video calls. Third, QS al-Nur [24]: 31 is also the basis for the prohibition of flexing behavior and the exhibition of personal property and wealth in the social media and social media.
在QS al-Nur[24]: 31中,《古兰经》中有一节经文建议遮盖头发以维护女性的荣誉。然而,在青少年和成年女性中出现的吉尔博现象扭曲了主要信息,这与诗歌相矛盾。本研究采用文献回顾的定性方法。我们采用了ma'na and maghza的解释学方法来解释QS al-Nur[24]: 31。研究表明,这首诗的历史意义在于其社会文化领域中的女性社交伦理。此外,诗QS。al-Nur[24]: 31也是一个禁止吉尔波兹现象的命题。同时,其动态意义,首先,不要看到照片和观看视频上传的aurat曝光作为一个加德·巴希尔的做法。第二,避免性视频通话等虚拟性行为,避免不道德行为。第三,QS al-Nur[24]: 31也是禁止在社交媒体和社交媒体上展示个人财产和财富的依据。
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引用次数: 0
EUTANASIA DALAM PANDANGAN AL-QUR’AN 古兰经里的安乐死
Pub Date : 2022-11-09 DOI: 10.19105/revelatia.v3i2.6469
Habieb Habieb, Yusran Djama
Humans never know the time of their death because life and death are Allah's provisions. However, death has causes such as disease, war, etc. This fact proves that Allah does not act arbitrarily on His creatures. Ironically, there are deaths caused by suicide both by self and by medical procedures for certain reasons, namely euthanasia. Suicide is mentioned four times in the Qur'an surah al-Nisā': 29, al-Baqarah: 53, al-Baqarah: 85, and al-Nisā': 66. This research used a qualitative approach, the library research method by collected several literature sources such as books, journals, and previous scientific research that discussed euthanasia. The Maqāsidy Tafsir method was applied to study verses regarding euthanasia to derive wisdom from a verse. The results pointed out that the verses of suicide from the Tafsir Maqāsid perspective provide two understandings, first is the prohibition of suicide in surah al-Nisā': 53 and second is the suicide order in surah al-Baqarah: 53. The suicide command is in the context of repentance, as happened to the people of the Prophet Mūsa. The suicide prohibition is the wisdom of Allah to signify His majesty that only Him has the right to bring humans to life and death. Eventually, this verse also has a contradiction with the euthanasia case.
人类永远不知道自己的死亡时间,因为生死是真主的规定。然而,死亡有疾病、战争等原因。这一事实证明,真主不会随意对待他的创造物。具有讽刺意味的是,由于某些原因,也有自杀和医疗程序(即安乐死)导致的死亡。在《古兰经》第29章、第53章、第85章和第66章中,自杀被提到了四次。本研究采用了定性的方法,图书馆研究的方法,通过收集一些文献来源,如书籍,期刊,和以前的科学研究讨论安乐死。通过Maqāsidy Tafsir方法,研究了与安乐死相关的经文,并从中获得了智慧。结果指出,从Tafsir Maqāsid的角度来看,关于自杀的经文提供了两种理解,一是《尼西拉》第53章对自杀的禁止,二是《巴卡拉》第53章对自杀的命令。自杀命令是在忏悔的背景下,正如发生在先知Mūsa的人。禁止自杀是真主的智慧,表明他的威严,只有他有权利决定人类的生死。最后,这节经文也与安乐死的案例有矛盾。
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引用次数: 0
KISAH KARUN DALAM AL-QUR’AN: PERSPEKTIF MAQĀṢID AL-QUR’AN YŪSUF AL-QARḌĀWĬ DALAM KAYFA NATA‘ĀMAL MA‘A AL-QUR’ĀN AL-‘AẒĬM 伊斯兰教中宝藏的故事'AN: MAQ视角Ā伊斯兰教ṢID 'AN YŪSUF AL-QARḌĀWĬ商场的KAYFA NATA‘Ā'AĀ古兰经N AL - MA ' AẒĬM
Pub Date : 2022-05-31 DOI: 10.19105/revelatia.v3i1.6320
Moh Halir Ridla, Ah. Fawaid
It is profoundly noteworthy to uncover the meaning and purpose of the story in the literature scope, compared to merely recognize its figure, storyline, time and place perspective. Like the story in the Quran which occasionally has a complicated plot and is partially understood. This study aims to answer two issues, there were Karun story portrait in the Quran and the theoretical application of maqāṣid al-Qur՛ān of Yūsuf al-Qarḍawĭ in revealing the messages within Karun story. This study inferred that the Karun story in the Quran disembogued to some of the main objectives of the Quran as stated by Yūsuf al-Qarḍawĭ. There are four of seven maqāṣid al-Qur՛ān which are relevant to the Karun Story as follows: (1) the call of faith; (2) worship; (3) soul purification; and (4) guarantee of the others’ property. These four maqāṣid al-Qur՛ān are the most essential elements related faith.
在文学视野中揭示故事的意义和目的,比仅仅认识故事的人物、故事情节、时间和地点视角更有意义。就像《古兰经》里的故事,偶尔有一个复杂的情节,部分被理解。本研究旨在回答两个问题,一是古兰经中对卡伦故事的刻画,二是Yūsuf al-Qarḍawĭ的maqāṣid al-Qur ān在揭示卡伦故事信息中的理论应用。这项研究推断,《古兰经》中的卡伦故事与Yūsuf al-Qarḍawĭ所述的《古兰经》的一些主要目标背道而驰。七个maqāṣid al-Qur ān中有四个与卡伦的故事有关,如下:(1)信仰的召唤;(2)敬拜;(3)灵魂净化;(四)对他人财产的担保。这四个maqāṣid al-Qur ān是与信仰有关的最基本的元素。
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引用次数: 0
THE LIVING QUR’AN: MAKNA MUJAHADAH DI PONDOK PESANTREN ISC ASWAJA LINTANG SONGO PIYUNGAN BANTUL YOGYAKARTA
Pub Date : 2022-05-31 DOI: 10.19105/revelatia.v3i1.5423
Dwi Khalimas Segar, Erika Aulia Fajar Wati
Al-Quran is a Muslim holy book that serves as a way of life as well as an authoritative source of Sharia in social life, with the meaning of the Quran verses continuing to change. The theoretical and practical potential of developmental relationship between the meaning of each Qur’anic verse reading is worth exploring. In terms of theory, the Quran would be subjected to an understanding reconstruction. It will continue to be developed with diverse information and sharing techniques. The practical study of  the Quran, on the other hand, is concerned with how the Qur’an passages might be comprehended and applied in daily life. In this study, the reality of the community’s interaction with the Qur’an was directly assessed, particularly in Pondok Pesantren ISC Aswaja Lintang Songo. The mujahadah community use Quranic verses as incantation which is believed having magical and mystical energy. For the people, Qur’an recitation during mujahadah contains values which cannot be stated but can only be felt by those who implement it. As a result, the verses of the Qur'an live in society based on their perception and appreciation.
《古兰经》是一部穆斯林的圣书,既是一种生活方式,也是伊斯兰教法在社会生活中的权威来源,《古兰经》经文的含义在不断变化。《古兰经》各节经文阅读意义之间的理论和实践发展潜力关系值得探讨。就理论而言,《古兰经》将受到重新理解的影响。它将继续通过各种信息和共享技术得到发展。另一方面,对《古兰经》的实践研究关注的是如何理解《古兰经》的段落,并将其应用于日常生活中。在这项研究中,直接评估了社区与古兰经互动的现实,特别是在Pondok Pesantren ISC Aswaja Lintang Songo。mujahadah团体使用古兰经经文作为咒语,被认为具有神奇和神秘的能量。对人们来说,在圣训期间诵读《古兰经》所包含的价值是不能说出来的,只有那些执行它的人才能感受到。因此,《古兰经》的经文是基于它们的感知和欣赏而生活在社会中的。
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引用次数: 0
RAGAM EKSPRESI DAN INTERAKSI MANUSIA DENGAN AL-QUR’AN (DARI TEKSTUALIS, KONTEKSTUALIS, HINGGA PRAKTIS) 各种各样的人类表达和相互作用的古兰经(从文本、语境到实际)
Pub Date : 2022-05-31 DOI: 10.19105/revelatia.v3i1.5799
Faris Maulana Akbar
Al-Qur'an is a way of life for Muslims. As a way of life, the Qur'an is used as a reference in dealing with various problems of life, including the means to achieve the goals of human life. This means that the Qur'an is used as a tool to achieve this goal. Of course, as a tool, the Qur'an is only positioned as an object and humans are the subject. How do humans treat the Qur'an? This paper tries to explain the various expressions and interactions that occur between the Qur'an and humans in achieving their life goals. The results of this study found that there are at least there are at least three kinds of expressions and interactions that occur, namely: textualist, contextualist, and practical.
古兰经是穆斯林的一种生活方式。作为一种生活方式,古兰经被用来作为处理各种生活问题的参考,包括实现人类生活目标的手段。这意味着《古兰经》被用作实现这一目标的工具。当然,作为一种工具,《古兰经》只是被定位为客体,人类是主体。人类如何看待《古兰经》?本文试图解释《古兰经》与人类在实现人生目标过程中的各种表达和互动。本研究结果发现,至少有三种表达和互动会发生,即:文本主义、语境主义和实践主义。
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引用次数: 1
MAKNA NISYᾹN DALAM AL-QUR’AN KAJIAN SEMIOTIKA CHARLES SANDERS PIERCE 伊斯兰教NISY意义ᾹN中'AN符号学研究查尔斯·桑德斯·皮尔斯
Pub Date : 2022-05-31 DOI: 10.19105/revelatia.v3i1.5783
Teuku Muhammad Rizal, Maula Sari
This researcher discusses the meaning of nisyān in the Al-Qur'an by using the semiotic analysis of Charles Sanders Perice. This library research used the mauḏû'î (thematic) method by collecting verses which are derivation of the word nisyān. Descriptive analysis was used to describe the data on the interpretation of the Al-Qur'an through the semiotic analysis of Charles Sanders Peirce. Semiotic Charles' theory is famous for his trichotomy; sign, object, and interpretant. This research revealed, based on the object, the meaning of nisyān are things that are intentional in the form of Aqidah. Substantially, all forms of objects are human intentional elements which God will judge against humans. The result of Charles Sanders Peirce's semiosis by placing the word nisyān as a representative that is qualisign in the form of an initial sign related to objects (sinsigns) in the form of things that are intentional by humans related to aqidah, resulting in the interpretant "Forgetting things that are intentional by humans related to aqidah is showing a connection with self-awareness” which in this process is called legisign.
本研究运用查尔斯·桑德斯·派里斯的符号学分析,探讨了古兰经中nisyān的意义。本图书馆研究采用mauḏû’î(主题性)方法,收集了nisyān这个词的衍生词。本文采用描述性分析的方法,对查尔斯·桑德斯·皮尔斯的符号学分析对《古兰经》的解读资料进行了描述。符号学查理的理论以三分法著称;符号、对象和解释器。该研究表明,基于对象,nisyān的含义是以Aqidah的形式有意为之的事物。基本上,所有形式的对象都是人类有意的因素,上帝会对人类进行审判。查尔斯·桑德斯·皮尔斯的符号学的结果是,把nisyān这个词作为一个代表,它以一个与客体(罪恶符号)相关的初始符号的形式,以与aqidah相关的人类有意的事物的形式,导致了解释性的“忘记与aqidah相关的人类有意的事物,显示出与自我意识的联系”,在这个过程中被称为立法。
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引用次数: 0
PERNIKAHAN KOMITMEN ILAHI PERSPEKTIF AL-MISBAH DAN AT-THABARI 婚姻承诺的神圣观点是AL-MISBAH和AT-THABARI
Pub Date : 2022-05-31 DOI: 10.19105/revelatia.v3i1.5613
Nurul Hidayah
This studi emphasize the importance of the concept of marriage that is tied up in an agreement, in the form of an ijab qobul which is made by a man before Allah witnessed is by the guardian’s parents of the woman he married. This research is based on the increasing number of divorces that occur in people’s  live  due to thw lack of understanding of the true nature of couple’s marriage. Therefore, the author considers that it is necessary to actualize the meaning of marriage which is implied in the bonds of divine commitment ( mitsoqon ghaliza). This study conclude that the marriage of divine commitment (mitsaqon gholiza) contained the interpretation of al-misbah and thabari is not only looking at the biological purpose in a maeeiage but rather the responsibility in a marriage by fulfilling the rights and obligations of each and creating harmonious relationship in order to achieve the saknah mawaddah warohmah family in the househould. So that the agreement can not be played because it will affect human life hereafter. Thistype of research use qualitative and research data comes from the library while the primary source data comes from the libarary while the primary source in this study is the interpretation of Ath-thabari and Al-misbah. The method used I the research in library ( libarary research) the data analysis method used in this research is descriptive analysis.
这项研究强调了婚姻概念的重要性,这种概念是以一种协议的形式捆绑在一起的,这种协议是由一个男人在安拉见证之前由他所娶的女人的监护人的父母制定的。这项研究是基于越来越多的离婚发生在人们的生活中,由于缺乏对夫妻婚姻的真正本质的理解。因此,作者认为有必要实现神圣承诺(mitsoqon ghaliza)中所隐含的婚姻意义。本研究的结论是,神圣承诺的婚姻(mitsaqon gholiza)包含了对al-misbah的解释,而thabari不仅关注婚姻中的生物目的,而且还关注婚姻中的责任,通过履行每个人的权利和义务,创造和谐的关系,以实现家庭中的saknah mawaddah warohmah家庭。这样协议就不能生效了,因为它会影响到人类以后的生活。这种类型的研究使用定性和研究数据来自图书馆,而主要来源数据来自图书馆,而本研究的主要来源是对Ath-thabari和Al-misbah的解释。在图书馆研究中使用的方法(图书馆研究)本研究中使用的数据分析方法是描述性分析。
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引用次数: 0
STUDI METODOLOGI TAFSIR SURAT YASIN KARYA MUḤAMMAD IRSYAD 研究问题
Pub Date : 2022-05-31 DOI: 10.19105/revelatia.v3i1.5637
Nafisah, Masruchan
Scientific interpretation is a controversial interpretation typology. The background of the emergence of this typology is a reflection of the science development which aims to understand the texts of the Qur'an in a more comprehensive way. An example of scientific interpretation that has appeared in the mosaic of interpretation in Indonesia is the interpretation of Surah Yasin in Madurese language by Muhammad Irsyad. The purpose of reviewing the interpretation of Muhammad Irsyad's work entitled Tapseer Sorat Yaasin because there has been a debate about scientific interpretation and to explore Muhammad Irsyad's thoughts in Tapseer Sorat Yaasin, considering that not many Madurese people know about this work. Other relevant resources were also used to analyze the contents of Tapseer by Muhammad Irsyad. The study results found that scientific interpretation is employed in the Tapseer Sorat Yaasin. In addition, Irsyad wants to denote readers that scientific theories had been explained in the Qur'an long before Western scientific discoveries.
科学解释是一种有争议的解释类型学。这种类型学出现的背景是科学发展的反映,其目的是更全面地理解《古兰经》文本。科学解释的一个例子出现在印度尼西亚的马赛克解释中,这是穆罕默德·伊尔赛德用马杜罗语对《亚辛章》的解释。回顾Muhammad Irsyad的作品《Tapseer Sorat Yaasin》的解释的目的,是因为一直存在关于科学解释的争论,并且考虑到没有多少人知道这部作品,探讨Muhammad Irsyad在《Tapseer Sorat Yaasin》中的思想。其他相关资源也被用来分析Muhammad Irsyad的Tapseer的内容。研究结果表明,塔希尔索拉特雅辛采用了科学解释。此外,Irsyad想告诉读者,在西方科学发现之前,《古兰经》就已经解释了科学理论。
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引用次数: 0
HERMENEUTIKA AL-QUR`AN AMINA WADUD MUHSIN
Pub Date : 2021-11-20 DOI: 10.19105/revelatia.v2i2.5305
Aniqoh Zuhri
Al-Qur'an has an important position in Islamic studies, beyond its function as a guidance, Holy Qur'an also functioned to be a differentiator. In interpreting hermeneutics, this is a form of interpretation method which in its operation is used to derive conclusions about the meaning of a text or verse. According to Amina Wadud, there is no truly objective method of interpreting the Qur'an. Each commentator sets several subjective choices. In Islamic studies, there are several approaches offered by intellectuals to get the moral message of Islam as a religion that has a gender perspective. Here the author attempt to discuss several examples of Amina Wadud's interpretation with her hermeneutical model regarding the issue of women's rights and roles. The aim is to evaluate the extent to which the position of women in Muslim culture has truly reflected the meaning of Islam regarding women in society. In addition, the specific goal is to demonstrate the ability to adapt the worldview of the Qur'an to women's issues according to the modern context. The author argues that the ultimate purpose of the theory is to build a harmony among of Islamic teaching: law, ethics, and theology, each of which has to support one another.
《古兰经》在伊斯兰研究中有着重要的地位,除了具有指导作用外,《古兰经》还具有区分作用。在解释解释学中,这是一种解释方法,在其操作中用于得出关于文本或诗歌意义的结论。根据Amina Wadud的说法,没有真正客观的方法来解释《古兰经》。每个评论员都有几个主观的选择。在伊斯兰研究中,知识分子提供了几种方法来获取伊斯兰教作为一个具有性别视角的宗教的道德信息。在这里,作者试图用阿米娜·瓦杜德关于妇女权利和角色问题的解释学模型来讨论几个例子。目的是评价妇女在穆斯林文化中的地位在多大程度上真正反映了伊斯兰教对妇女在社会中的意义。此外,具体目标是展示根据现代背景使《古兰经》世界观适应妇女问题的能力。作者认为,该理论的最终目的是在伊斯兰教义之间建立和谐:法律,道德和神学,每一个都必须相互支持。
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引用次数: 0
THE LIVING QURAN: TRADISI FREE LUNCH SETELAH SHALAT JUMAT DI MASJID JOGOKARIYAN YOGYAKARTA
Pub Date : 2021-11-20 DOI: 10.19105/revelatia.v2i2.5121
Wely Dozan, Saepul Rahman
The study of living Qur'an is one of the studies in the form of scientific research on social events in the Muslim community by positioning the Qur'an as the main behavior and actions in daily life. From there, it will be seen how they react continuously and live up to the values ​​of the al-Qur'an in their community. The study of the Living Qur'an appears as a phenomenon of the Qur'an in everyday life, namely the function and meaning of the Qur'an is understood and practiced by the Muslim community in real terms in everyday life. Unlike the study of the Koran which only focuses on the al-Qur'an as an object of study that focuses on the textuality of the Qur'an it self, while the living Al-Qur'an is more focused on the way people position the Qur'an. In his daily life. One example of this living Qur'an practice is the tradition of Free Lunch after Friday prayers at the Jogokariyan Mosque. In this tradition, the Muslim community tries to live up to the value of sodaqoh contained in the Al-Qur'an surah al-Baqarah verse 261. This tradition emerged in the community as a form of social tradition with the aim of providing assistance in the form of free lunch (free lunch) to Friday congregation.
活古兰经研究是将古兰经作为日常生活的主要行为和行动,以科学研究的形式对穆斯林社会的社会事件进行研究的一种。从那里,我们将看到他们如何不断地做出反应,并在他们的社区中践行《古兰经》的价值观。《活古兰经》的研究是作为《古兰经》在日常生活中的一种现象出现的,即穆斯林群体在日常生活中真实地理解和实践《古兰经》的功能和意义。不同于对《古兰经》的研究只关注作为研究对象的《古兰经》本身的文本性,而活的《古兰经》更关注人们对《古兰经》的定位。在日常生活中。这种活生生的古兰经实践的一个例子是在Jogokariyan清真寺的周五祈祷后免费午餐的传统。在这一传统中,穆斯林社区试图不辜负古兰经苏拉巴卡拉261节中所包含的苏打水的价值。这个传统作为一种社会传统的形式出现在社区中,目的是以免费午餐的形式向星期五的会众提供援助。
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引用次数: 1
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REVELATIA: Jurnal Ilmu al-Qur`an dan Tafsir
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