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Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan Dan Struktur Modal Terhadap Financial Distress Pada Perbankan Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2017-2019 金融表现和资本结构对印尼证券交易所上市的金融崩盘的影响
Pub Date : 2023-05-25 DOI: 10.25181/esai.v17i2.2674
Dicky Zuliansyah, Lestari Wuryanti, Rahyono Rahyono
This study aims to determine the Effect of Working Capital to Total Assets, Ebit to Total Assets, EBT to Current Liabilities, Total Asset Turnover, and Capital Structure to Financial Distress in Banking on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2017-2019. The object of this research is a banking company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Based on the Purposive Sampling method, the research sample was carried out on 66 banking samples listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2017-2019. Hypothesis testing in this study was carried out using the logistic regression analysis method in the SPSS program application. The results showed that Working Capital to Total Assets had an effect on financial distress with a significant value of 0.001. The variable Ebit to Total Assets has no effect on financial distress with a significant value of 0.999. The EBT variable to Current Liabilities has an effect on financial distress with a significant value of 0.028. The variable Total Asset Turnover has an effect on financial distress with a significant value of 0.038. Capital Structure variable has no effect on financial distress with a significant value of 0.202.
本研究旨在确定营运资本对总资产、息税前利润对总资产、息税前利润对流动负债、总资产周转率和资本结构对2017-2019年印尼证券交易所(IDX)银行业财务困境的影响。本研究的对象是一家在印尼证券交易所上市的银行公司。采用目的抽样方法,选取2017-2019年在印尼证券交易所(IDX)上市的66家银行样本进行研究。本研究采用logistic回归分析方法,在SPSS软件中进行假设检验。结果表明,营运资金占总资产的比例对财务困境有影响,显著值为0.001。变量Ebit to Total Assets对财务困境没有影响,显著值为0.999。流动负债的EBT变量对财务困境的影响显著值为0.028。总资产周转率变量对财务困境的影响显著值为0.038。资本结构变量对财务困境没有影响,显著值为0.202。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Perbedaan Tingkat Discretionary Accrual Sebelum dan Sesudah Adopsi IFRS 分析开斋前后的可自由裁量权差异
Pub Date : 2023-05-25 DOI: 10.25181/esai.v17i2.2662
Andwi Natasa, Tri Joko Prasetyo, K. Komaruddin
The purpose of this study is to analyze whether there are differences in the level of discretionary accruals before and after the adoption of IFRS. In this study, only one variable is used, namely discretionary accruals. The population in this study are manufacturing companies in the consumer goods industry sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2009 to 2018 with a sampling technique using the purposive sampling method. The test method uses the one sample Kolmogorov Smirnov test because the data is normally distributed and processed using IBM SPSS Statistics 26. The results of this study indicate that there are differences in the level of discretionary accruals before and after the adoption of IFRS proved by paired sample t-test.
本研究的目的是分析采用国际财务报告准则之前和之后的可自由支配应计利润水平是否存在差异。在本研究中,只使用了一个变量,即可自由支配的应计利润。本研究的人口是2009年至2018年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的消费品行业的制造公司,采用有目的抽样方法进行抽样技术。由于数据为正态分布,所以使用单样本Kolmogorov Smirnov检验,并使用IBM SPSS Statistics 26进行处理。本研究结果表明,经配对样本t检验证明,采用国际财务报告准则前后可自由支配应计利润水平存在差异。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah dan Dana Alokasi Khusus terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia pada Kabupaten dan Kota di Provinsi Lampung tahun 2016-2019
Pub Date : 2023-05-25 DOI: 10.25181/esai.v17i2.2933
Eka Jatmiko Sulistio Wati, Eksa Ridwansyah, A. K. Dewi
This study aims to determine the effect of local revenue and special allocation funds on the human development index. This study uses a non-probability sampling technique, namely saturated samples. The population used in this study were 15 districts and cities in Lampung Province. This study uses secondary data from www.bps.go.id. Data analysis used descriptive analysis test, classical assumption test, multiple linear analysis test, coefficient of determination test, and t test (partial) with the test tool used was SPSS.V.25.0. The results of this study indicate that Local Revenue has an effect on the Human Development Index while for the variable Special Allocation Funds have no effect on the Human Development Index.
本研究旨在确定地方财政收入和专项拨款对人类发展指数的影响。本研究采用非概率抽样技术,即饱和抽样。本研究使用的人口是楠榜省的15个区和市。本研究使用的二手数据来自www.bps.go.id。数据分析采用描述性分析检验、经典假设检验、多元线性分析检验、决定系数检验和t检验(偏),检验工具为SPSS.V.25.0。研究结果表明,地方税收对人类发展指数有影响,而对于可变的专项拨款对人类发展指数没有影响。
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引用次数: 0
Penerapan Pengungkapan Sustainability Reporting Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan 披露可持续财务报告的应用
Pub Date : 2023-05-25 DOI: 10.25181/esai.v17i2.3090
Dewi Zakia, E. Puspitasari, Lihan Rini Puspo Wijaya, Sahilly Dzulhasni
This study aims to examine the effect of information value in terms of financial statement disclosure as measured using the GRI index and divide it into two main categories, namely hard environmental disclosure and soft environmental disclosure and sustainability reporting on company stock prices. The research was conducted on ISRA participants in 2020-2022. The company's stock price is measured using the price model developed by Ohlson (1995). Data were analyzed using multiple linear analysis.
本研究旨在检验使用GRI指数衡量的财务报表披露的信息价值对公司股价的影响,并将其分为两大类,即硬环境披露和软环境披露以及可持续发展报告。该研究是在2020-2022年对ISRA参与者进行的。公司的股票价格是用Ohlson(1995)开发的价格模型来衡量的。数据采用多元线性分析。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Struktur Aset dan Pertumbuhan Penjualan Terhadap Struktur Modal dengan Risiko Bisnis Sebagai Variabel Moderating 资产结构和销售增长对资本结构的影响,其风险为温和变量
Pub Date : 2023-05-25 DOI: 10.25181/esai.v17i2.2641
Rizky Hermayanti, Destia Pentiana, A. K. Dewi
The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of asset structure and sales growth on capital structure with business risk as a moderating variable by focusing on LQ45 indexed companies on Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period of 2015-2018. Capital structure was a dependent variable, while asset structure and sales growth were independent variables and business risk was a moderating variable. The sampling method used was purposive sampling with a sampel of 26 companies during the observation period of 4 years in a row to produce a tatal of 104 samples and 81 for samples after data transformation. The analysis technique used in this research used SPSS 22 version with multiple linier regresision analysis. The results of this study indicate that asset structure does not effect on capital structure, sales growth has an effect on capital structure, business risk can not moderated effect between asset structure with capital structure and business risk can moderated effect between sales growth with capital structure.
本研究的目的是考察资产结构和销售增长对资本结构的影响,以商业风险为调节变量,重点关注2015-2018年期间印度尼西亚证券交易所的LQ45指数公司。资本结构为因变量,资产结构和销售增长为自变量,经营风险为调节变量。采用的抽样方法是有目的抽样,连续4年观察期抽样26家公司,共产生104个样本,数据转换后的样本为81个。本研究使用的分析技术为SPSS 22版,采用多元线性回归分析。研究结果表明,资产结构对资本结构没有影响,销售增长对资本结构有影响,经营风险在资产结构与资本结构之间没有调节作用,而经营风险在销售增长与资本结构之间有调节作用。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh BOPO, ROA, dan LDR Terhadap Agresivitas Pajak pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Perbankan yang terdaftar di BEI Sebelum dan Saat Covid-19 BOPO、ROA和LDR对东方银行业税收侵略性的影响,这些公司在Covid-19之前和期间在北注册
Pub Date : 2023-05-25 DOI: 10.25181/esai.v17i2.2643
Kusuma Dewi, Damayanti Damayanti, Eksa Ridwansyah
This study aimed to examine the effect of Operating Expenses on Operating Income (BOPO), Return On Assets (ROA), and Loan To Deposit Ratio (LDR) on tax aggressiveness in banking sub-sector companies listed on the IDX before and during Covid-19. The sample selection using the purposive sampling method was obtained as many as 25 with the 2018-2021 observation period (before and during Covid-19). The analysis technique used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis. The analysis uses SPSS version 22. The results of this study indicate that BOPO has an effect on tax aggressiveness, and ROA and LDR have no effect on tax aggressiveness.
本研究旨在研究运营费用对营业收入(BOPO)、资产收益率(ROA)和存贷比(LDR)对在IDX上市的银行子行业公司在Covid-19之前和期间的税收积极性的影响。采用目的抽样方法,2018-2021年观察期(Covid-19之前和期间)的样本选择多达25例。本研究使用的分析技术是多元线性回归分析。分析使用SPSS版本22。本研究结果表明,BOPO对税收侵略性有影响,而ROA和LDR对税收侵略性没有影响。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh CAR, LDR, BOPO dan NPL terhadap ROA pada Sektor Perbankan di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2018-2019 CAR, LDR, BOPO和NPL在2010 -2019年期间对印尼证券交易所银行业的ROA的影响
Pub Date : 2023-01-25 DOI: 10.25181/esai.v17i1.2630
Ahmad Rafinur, Artie Arditha, Rusmianto Rusmianto
This study aims to determine the effect of CAR, LDR, BOPO and NPL on ROA in the banking sector in the Indonesian stock exchange. Using Purposive Sampling method, involving 2018-2019 periods, the current research obtained 33 companies that meet the criteria, so the total number of samples is 66 company financial reports. The method of data collection is through secondary data documentation obtained from downloading financial reports published by www.idx.co.id. The results of this study indicate that CAR and NPL have no effect on ROA, while LDR, BOPO have effects on ROA. And  CAR, LDR, BOPO and NPL collectively affect ROA
本研究旨在确定印尼证券交易所银行业的CAR、LDR、BOPO和NPL对ROA的影响。本研究采用目的性抽样方法,涉及2018-2019年期间,获得了33家符合标准的公司,因此样本总数为66家公司财务报告。数据收集的方法是通过下载www.idx.co.id发布的财务报告获得的二手数据文件。本研究结果表明,CAR和NPL对ROA没有影响,而LDR、BOPO对ROA有影响。CAR、LDR、BOPO和NPL共同影响ROA
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Reaksi Pasar dan Pergantian Auditor Sebelum dan Sesudah Restatement
Pub Date : 2023-01-25 DOI: 10.25181/esai.v17i1.2601
Firma Agista, S. Sudrajat, Yenni Agustina
The purpose of this study is to analyze whether there are differences in market reactions and auditor changes before and after the restatement the company. In this study, three variables were used, market reaction, auditor changes and restatement. This research used quantitative method.  The populations are all company listed on Indonesia Exchange IDX in the period of 2017 to 2019 taken with purposive sampling method. The test method uses the Wilcoxon Signed Rank-Test test because the normality test shows that the data are not normal. The data were processed using IBM SPSS Statistics 26.  The results show that there is a difference in the average abnormal return before and after the restatement; there is no difference in the average trading volume activity before and after the restatement; and there is no difference in the change of auditors before and after the restatement because the change of auditors has been regulated in Indonesian regulations.
本研究的目的是分析公司重述前后市场反应和审计师变动是否存在差异。在本研究中,使用了三个变量,市场反应,审计师变更和重述。本研究采用定量方法。人口是2017年至2019年期间在印度尼西亚交易所IDX上市的所有公司,采用有目的抽样方法。该检验方法使用Wilcoxon Signed Rank-Test检验,因为正态性检验表明数据不正态。数据采用IBM SPSS Statistics 26进行处理。结果表明:重述前后的平均异常收益存在差异;重述前后的平均交易量活动无差异;并且在重述前后审计人员的变更没有差异,因为审计人员的变更在印尼的法规中有规定。
{"title":"Analisis Reaksi Pasar dan Pergantian Auditor Sebelum dan Sesudah Restatement","authors":"Firma Agista, S. Sudrajat, Yenni Agustina","doi":"10.25181/esai.v17i1.2601","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25181/esai.v17i1.2601","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to analyze whether there are differences in market reactions and auditor changes before and after the restatement the company. In this study, three variables were used, market reaction, auditor changes and restatement. This research used quantitative method.  The populations are all company listed on Indonesia Exchange IDX in the period of 2017 to 2019 taken with purposive sampling method. The test method uses the Wilcoxon Signed Rank-Test test because the normality test shows that the data are not normal. The data were processed using IBM SPSS Statistics 26.  The results show that there is a difference in the average abnormal return before and after the restatement; there is no difference in the average trading volume activity before and after the restatement; and there is no difference in the change of auditors before and after the restatement because the change of auditors has been regulated in Indonesian regulations.","PeriodicalId":211652,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Esai","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130808602","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Struktur Kepemilikan, Dispersi Kepemilikan dan Struktur Modal Terhadap Kebijakan Deviden 所有权结构、所有权分散性和资本结构对股息政策的影响
Pub Date : 2023-01-25 DOI: 10.25181/esai.v17i1.2604
Atiqah Ganjar, Usep Syaipudin, Niken Kusumawardani
This study aims to determine: (1) The effect of ownership structure on the dividend policy of property companies listed on the IDX in 2015-2019, (2) The effect of dispersion of ownership on the dividend policy of property companies listed on the IDX in 2015-2019, (3) Effect of capital structure on dividend policy of property companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2019. This type of research is quantitative research with secondary data. The population in this study were property companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2019. The samples of this study were 10 property companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2019. The data were obtained using the financial statements of property companies for the 2015-2019 period. The data analysis method used is multiple regression analysis. Based on the results, this study indicates that (1) the ownership structure has a positive effect on the dividend policy of property companies. (2) Dispersion of ownership does not affect the dividend policy of property companies. And (3) Capital structure has no effect on dividend policy of property companies.
本研究旨在确定:(1)股权结构对2015-2019年IDX上市房地产公司股利政策的影响;(2)股权分散对2015-2019年IDX上市房地产公司股利政策的影响;(3)资本结构对2015-2019年印尼证券交易所上市房地产公司股利政策的影响。这种类型的研究是用二手数据进行的定量研究。本研究的对象是2015-2019年在印尼证券交易所上市的房地产公司。本研究的样本是2015-2019年在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的10家房地产公司。这些数据是利用房地产公司2015-2019年期间的财务报表获得的。数据分析方法为多元回归分析。基于研究结果,本研究表明:(1)股权结构对房地产公司的股利政策具有正向影响。(2)股权分散不影响房地产公司的股利政策。(3)资本结构对房地产公司的股利政策没有影响。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Kepala Desa, Pengetahuan, dan Sosialisasi Pemungutan Pajak Bumi Dan Bangunan Terhadap Penerimaan Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan Pada Tahun 2021 2021年,村长的领导、知识和建筑投票与地球税和建筑收入的影响
Pub Date : 2023-01-25 DOI: 10.25181/esai.v17i1.2637
Wayan Septianawati, Eksa Ridwansyah, Lihan Rini Puspo Wijaya
This study aims to determine the effect of Village Head Leadership, Knowledge, and Socialization of Land and Building Tax Collection on Land and Building Tax Revenue in 2021 (Case Study in Marga Tiga District). The data used are primary data carried out by distributing questionnaires. The samples used in this study were 100 respondents who met the sample criteria from the total population of the community who became land and building taxpayers in Marga Tiga District. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis.  The results of this study indicate that (1) the leadership of the village head has no significant effect on land and building tax revenues in 2021 in Marga Tiga District. (2) Knowledge of Land and Building Tax Collection has a significant effect on land and building tax revenues in 2021 in Marga Tiga District. (3) Socialization of Land and Building Tax Collection has a significant effect on land and building tax revenue in 2021 in Marga Tiga District.  (4) Village Head Leadership, Knowledge, and Socialization of land and building tax collection have a significant effect on land and building tax revenue in 2021 in Marga Tiga District.
本研究旨在确定村长领导、土地和建筑税收征收的知识化和社会化对2021年土地和建筑税收收入的影响(以Marga Tiga区为例)。所使用的数据是通过发放问卷获得的原始数据。本研究中使用的样本是100名符合样本标准的受访者,他们来自成为Marga Tiga区土地和建筑纳税人的社区总人口。本研究采用多元线性回归分析。研究结果表明:(1)村长领导对2021年玛加提加区土地和建筑税收收入没有显著影响。(2)土地和建筑税收征收知识对2021年Marga Tiga区土地和建筑税收收入有显著影响。(3)土地和建筑税收征收社会化对2021年玛加提加区土地和建筑税收收入有显著影响。(4)村长领导、土地和建筑税收征收的知识化和社会化对2021年玛加提加区土地和建筑税收收入有显著影响。
{"title":"Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Kepala Desa, Pengetahuan, dan Sosialisasi Pemungutan Pajak Bumi Dan Bangunan Terhadap Penerimaan Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan Pada Tahun 2021","authors":"Wayan Septianawati, Eksa Ridwansyah, Lihan Rini Puspo Wijaya","doi":"10.25181/esai.v17i1.2637","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25181/esai.v17i1.2637","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the effect of Village Head Leadership, Knowledge, and Socialization of Land and Building Tax Collection on Land and Building Tax Revenue in 2021 (Case Study in Marga Tiga District). The data used are primary data carried out by distributing questionnaires. The samples used in this study were 100 respondents who met the sample criteria from the total population of the community who became land and building taxpayers in Marga Tiga District. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis.  The results of this study indicate that (1) the leadership of the village head has no significant effect on land and building tax revenues in 2021 in Marga Tiga District. (2) Knowledge of Land and Building Tax Collection has a significant effect on land and building tax revenues in 2021 in Marga Tiga District. (3) Socialization of Land and Building Tax Collection has a significant effect on land and building tax revenue in 2021 in Marga Tiga District.  (4) Village Head Leadership, Knowledge, and Socialization of land and building tax collection have a significant effect on land and building tax revenue in 2021 in Marga Tiga District.","PeriodicalId":211652,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Esai","volume":"80 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121039081","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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Jurnal Ilmiah Esai
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