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2018 Conference on Technologies and Applications of Artificial Intelligence (TAAI)最新文献

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Development of a Cebuano Parse Tree for a Grammar Correction Tool Using Deep Parsing 基于深度解析的语法校正工具的语法树的开发
Jan Mikhail Gaid, Robert Michael Lim, C. Maderazo
Many technologies had surfaced to help people understand and learn a language. Learning major languages like English, Spanish, etc., was easier because a lot of people were speaking it and actually knew the structural integrity of its grammar, but what about the minor ones? How would you learn a language easily if you did not know its grammatical structure, especially if the language was not that known? The researchers would present a grammatical tool using deep parsing for Cebuano, a language that was mainly spoken in Central Visayas in the Philippines and was considered as one of the main languages in the whole Visayan region. This grammar tool would be useful mainly to people who wanted to learn the language; students, teachers, people from other regions of the country, and even foreigners. In this study, the researchers would relay the grammar through deep parsing, a method used to give a complete syntactic structure for a group of words. It also showed that the tool, with reliability marks higher than the expected 55%, would actually help the ones who needed it the most, and look forward for them into using it more.
许多帮助人们理解和学习语言的技术已经出现。学习英语、西班牙语等主要语言比较容易,因为很多人都在说这些语言,并且知道其语法结构的完整性,但那些次要语言呢?如果你不知道一门语言的语法结构,特别是如果你不太了解这门语言,你怎么能轻松地学习它呢?研究人员将提出一种对宿雾语进行深度解析的语法工具,宿雾语是一种主要在菲律宾中部米沙鄢群岛使用的语言,被认为是整个米沙鄢地区的主要语言之一。这个语法工具主要对那些想学英语的人有用;学生,老师,来自其他地区的人,甚至外国人。在本研究中,研究人员将通过深度解析来传递语法,这是一种为一组单词提供完整句法结构的方法。研究还表明,该工具的可靠性评分高于预期的55%,它实际上会帮助那些最需要它的人,并期待他们更多地使用它。
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引用次数: 0
Study on Green Logistics Initiatives through Text Mining 基于文本挖掘的绿色物流倡议研究
Fuyume Sai
Different with the traditional, green logistics unifies sustainable economic and social development. In addition, due to the nature of cross-functional logistics activities, it brings more difficulty to green development in the logistics market. In this paper, 52 award-gained green logistics initiatives/practices implemented during the period of 2006-2017 in Japan are studied. For doing so, text mining technique is used to explore the co-occurring links within words and to present the collaborative green initiatives. In contrast to most research on sustainable logistics directed towards manufacturing companies in the product-focused supply chain management, this study is positioned in the dual perspective of logistics service providers and shippers to demonstrate their combined effort of achieving sustainability goals. The results of the analysis showed that text mining technique is useful for summarizing and presenting the data in this research area, however, how to deal with the data more means-end logically remains in the future for revealing more indirect associations between the words.
与传统物流不同,绿色物流是经济社会可持续发展的统一。此外,由于物流活动的跨职能性质,给物流市场的绿色发展带来了更大的困难。本文研究了2006-2017年期间在日本实施的52项获奖的绿色物流举措/实践。为此,使用文本挖掘技术来探索词内的共发生链接,并呈现协同绿色倡议。与大多数针对以产品为中心的供应链管理中的制造公司的可持续物流研究相反,本研究定位于物流服务提供商和托运人的双重视角,以展示他们实现可持续发展目标的共同努力。分析结果表明,文本挖掘技术对于总结和呈现本研究领域的数据是有用的,然而,如何在逻辑上更多地处理数据,以揭示更多的词之间的间接关联,仍有待于未来的研究。
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引用次数: 0
TAAI 2018 Reviewers
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引用次数: 0
Multi-Label Classification with Feature-Aware Cost-Sensitive Label Embedding 基于特征感知成本敏感标签嵌入的多标签分类
Hsien-Chun Chiu, Hsuan-Tien Lin
Multi-label classification (MLC) is an important learning problem where each instance is annotated with multiple labels. Label embedding (LE) is an important family of methods for MLC that extracts and utilizes the latent structure of labels towards better performance. Within the family, feature-aware LE methods, which jointly consider the feature and label information during extraction, have been shown to reach better performance than feature-unaware ones. Nevertheless, current feature-aware LE methods are not designed to flexibly adapt to different evaluation criteria. In this work, we propose a novel feature-aware LE method that takes the desired evaluation criterion (cost) into account during training. The method, named Feature-aware Cost-sensitive Label Embedding (FaCLE), encodes the criterion into the distance between embedded vectors with a deep Siamese network. The feature-aware characteristic of FaCLE is achieved with a loss function that jointly considers the embedding error and the feature-to-embedding error. Moreover, FaCLE is coupled with an additional-bit trick to deal with the possibly asymmetric criteria. Experiment results across different data sets and evaluation criteria demonstrate that FaCLE is superior to other state-of-the-art feature-aware LE methods and competitive to cost-sensitive LE methods.
多标签分类(MLC)是一个重要的学习问题,每个实例都用多个标签进行标注。标签嵌入(Label embedding, LE)是一种重要的MLC方法,它可以提取和利用标签的潜在结构来获得更好的性能。在该家族中,特征感知的LE方法在提取过程中共同考虑特征和标签信息,已被证明比特征不感知的LE方法达到更好的性能。然而,目前的特征感知LE方法并不能灵活地适应不同的评价标准。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种新的特征感知LE方法,该方法在训练过程中考虑了所需的评估标准(成本)。该方法被称为特征感知成本敏感标签嵌入(FaCLE),该方法利用深度暹罗网络将标准编码为嵌入向量之间的距离。FaCLE的特征感知特性是通过一个综合考虑嵌入误差和特征到嵌入误差的损失函数来实现的。此外,FaCLE与一个额外的位技巧相结合,以处理可能的不对称标准。不同数据集和评估标准的实验结果表明,FaCLE优于其他最先进的特征感知LE方法,并具有成本敏感LE方法的竞争力。
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引用次数: 1
Personalized Content-Based Music Retrieval by User-Filtering and Query-Refinement 基于用户过滤和查询细化的个性化内容音乐检索
Ja-Hwung Su, T. Hong, Jyun-Yu Li, Jung-Jui Su
In recent years, music is an important media because it can relax us in our daily life. Therefore, most people listen to music frequently and current music websites offer online listening services. However, because the semantic gap, it is not easy to effectively retrieve the user preferred music especially from a huge amount of music data. For this issue, this paper presents a personalized content-based music retrieval system that integrates techniques of user-filtering and query-refinement to achieve high quality of music retrieval. In terms of user-filtering, the new user interest can be inferred by the user similarities. In terms of query-refinement, the user interest can be guided to the potential search space by iterative feedbacks. The experimental results show the proposed method does improve the retrieval quality significantly.
近年来,音乐是一个重要的媒体,因为它可以放松我们在我们的日常生活。因此,大多数人经常听音乐,现在的音乐网站提供在线听音乐服务。然而,由于语义差距的存在,很难有效地从海量的音乐数据中检索到用户喜欢的音乐。针对这一问题,本文提出了一个个性化的基于内容的音乐检索系统,该系统集成了用户过滤和查询细化技术,以实现高质量的音乐检索。在用户过滤方面,可以通过用户相似度来推断新用户的兴趣。在查询细化方面,可以通过迭代反馈将用户兴趣引导到潜在的搜索空间。实验结果表明,该方法显著提高了检索质量。
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引用次数: 3
TAAI 2018 Program Committee TAAI 2018项目委员会
A. Bakhtizin, Ayush Singhal
Albert Bakhtizin, CEMI of RAS Aldy Gunawan, SMU Andrea Salfinger, JKU Ayush Singhal, UMN Bi-Ru Dai, NTUST Bor-Shen Lin, NTUST Cameron Browne, QUT Chang-Shing Lee, NI Cheng-Hsuan Li, NTCU Cheng-Zen Yang, YZU Chenn-Jung Huang, NDHU Chien-Feng Huang, NUK Chih-Chin Lai, NUK Chih-Hua Tai, NTPU Chih-Ya Shen, NTHU Chun-Hao Chen, TKU Chun-Wei Lin (Jerry Lin), HITSZ Chung-Kuang Chou, NTU Chung-Ming Ou, Kainan Univ. Churn-Jung Liau, Academia Sinica David L. Sallach, UChicago De-Nian Yang, Academia Sinica Fu-Shiung Hsieh, CYUT Gene P.K. Wu, PolyU Grace Lin, Asia Univ. GuanLing Lee, NDHU HaoChuan Wang, NTHU Hiroshi Kawakami, Kyoto Univ. Hong-Han Shuai, NCTU Hsiao-Ping Tsai, NCHU Hsin-Hung Chou, CJCU Hsiu-Min Chuang, NCU Hsu-Yung Cheng, NCU Hsuan-Tien Lin, NTU Hsun-Ping Hsieh, NCKU Hui-Ju Hung, PSU Hung-Yu Kao, NCKU I-Shyan Hwang, YZU Jen-Tzung Chien, NCTU Jen-Wei Huang, NCKU Jenn-Long Liu, ISU Jenq-Haur Wang, NTUT Jialin Liu, LBNL Jiann-Shu Lee, NUTN Jiun-Long Huang, NCTU Jung-Kuei Yang, NDHU Kazunori Mizuno, Takushoku Univ. Keng-Pei Lin, NSYSU Klaus Brinker, HSHL Koong Lin, NUTN Leilei Shi, BOC Intl. Ling-Jyh Chen, Academia Sinica Lung-Pin Chen, THU Marie-Liesse Cauwet, Paris-Sud Univ. Mark H.M. Winands, UM Masakazu Muramatsu, UEC Mi-Yen Yeh, Academia Sinica Min-Chun Hu, NCKU Ming-Feng Tsai, NCCU Mitsunori Matsushita, Kansai Univ. Mong-Fong Horng, KUAS Po-Ruey Lei, ROC Naval Academy Po-Yuan Chen, JUST Rung-Ching Chen, CYUT Sai-Keung Wong, NCTU Shie-Jue Lee, NSYSU Shih-Cheng Horng, CYUT Shih-Hung Wu, CYUT Shing-Tai Pan, NUK Shirley Ho, NCCU
艾伯特Bakhtizin, CEMI Aldy种族的兴趣,高中Andrea Salfinger JKU Ayush Singhal UMN Bi-Ru戴,NTUST Bor-Shen Lin, NTUST卡梅隆布朗,订立Chang-Shing李,李NI Cheng-Hsuan NTCU Cheng-Zen, YZU的黄Chenn-Jung, NDHU Chien-Feng黄,NUK Chih-Chin泰赖,NUK Chih-Hua, NTPU Chih-Ya沈,NTHU Chun-Hao Chen,音译)我Chun-Wei Lin (Jerry Lin), HITSZ Chung-Kuang愁,放太多醋Chung-Ming Ou,凯南Churn-Jung大学通,Academia Sinica (David L . Sallach, UChicago De-Nian的,谢Academia Sinica Fu-Shiung CYUT吉恩·P·K·吴,PolyU格蕾丝林、李GuanLing大学亚细亚NDHU HaoChuan Wang, NTHU Hiroshi川上,京都大学。Hong-Han Shuai, NCTU Hsiao-Ping Tsai, NCHU Hsin-Hung愁,CJCU Hsiu-Min庄得了,NCU Hsu-Yung程,NCU Hsuan-Tien Lin,谢里放太多醋Hsun-Ping NCKU Hui-Ju洪、PSU Hung-Yu花王NCKU黄I-Shyan, YZU Jen-Tzung钱,NCTU Jen-Wei黄,NCKU Jenn-Long刘、王Jenq-Haur问题NTUT刘Jialin, LBNL Jiann-Shu李,NUTN Jiun-Long黄,NCTU宗圭杨,NDHU Kazunori Mizuno, Takushoku Univ Lin, NSYSU Klaus Brinker, HSHL Koong Lin, NUTN leileshi, Intl。Ling-Jyh Chen,音译)Academia Sinica Lung-Pin Chen,音译)回到最初Marie-Liesse Cauwet, Paris-Sud招生办主任马克。H . M . Winands,嗯Masakazu Muramatsu, UEC Mi-Yen结,Academia Sinica Min-Chun胡,NCKU Ming-Feng Tsai, NCCU Mitsunori松下幸之助,关西大学。Mong-Fong Horng雷,Po-Ruey刷子,中华民国海军学院Po-Yuan Chen,音译)只是Rung-Ching Chen,音译)CYUT Sai-Keung Wong, NCTU Shie-Jue李,NSYSU Shih-Cheng Horng, CYUT Shih-Hung吴,CYUT Shing-Tai潘,NUK Shirley嗬,NCCU
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引用次数: 0
Successive Human Tracking and Posture Estimation with Multiple Omnidirectional Cameras 基于多全向摄像机的连续人体跟踪与姿态估计
Shunsuke Akama, Akihiro Matsufuji, E. Sato-Shimokawara, Shoji Yamamoto, Toru Yamaguchi
We propose a successive method for human tracking and posture estimation by using multiple omnidirectional cameras appropriate for Machine Learning method. A stable estimation for foot and head position is executed by the combination analysis with particle filter processing. Moreover, a classification method is accomplished by using the constraint of the connected line between head and foot position. The combination both this constraint and relative height from head to foot is possible to distinguish typical four postures for human activities in an indoor scene. We believe that this continuity of each data helps smooth convergence to the time-sequential learning for the discrimination between normal and abnormal behavior.
我们提出了一种使用适合机器学习方法的多个全向相机进行人体跟踪和姿态估计的连续方法。采用粒子滤波结合分析的方法,实现了足、头位置的稳定估计。此外,利用头足位置连线约束实现了一种分类方法。结合这一约束和从头到脚的相对高度,可以区分室内场景中人类活动的四种典型姿势。我们认为,每个数据的这种连续性有助于平滑收敛到时间序列学习,以区分正常和异常行为。
{"title":"Successive Human Tracking and Posture Estimation with Multiple Omnidirectional Cameras","authors":"Shunsuke Akama, Akihiro Matsufuji, E. Sato-Shimokawara, Shoji Yamamoto, Toru Yamaguchi","doi":"10.1109/TAAI.2018.00019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TAAI.2018.00019","url":null,"abstract":"We propose a successive method for human tracking and posture estimation by using multiple omnidirectional cameras appropriate for Machine Learning method. A stable estimation for foot and head position is executed by the combination analysis with particle filter processing. Moreover, a classification method is accomplished by using the constraint of the connected line between head and foot position. The combination both this constraint and relative height from head to foot is possible to distinguish typical four postures for human activities in an indoor scene. We believe that this continuity of each data helps smooth convergence to the time-sequential learning for the discrimination between normal and abnormal behavior.","PeriodicalId":211734,"journal":{"name":"2018 Conference on Technologies and Applications of Artificial Intelligence (TAAI)","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131859011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A Research on Document Summarization and Presentation System Based on Feature Word Extraction from Stored Informations 基于存储信息特征词提取的文档摘要与表示系统研究
Kei Matsubayashi, Akihiro Yamashita, H. Nonaka, Yohko Konno
This study examines a method of effective utilization as knowledge in organizational stored information of business activities. More specifically, the purpose of this study is developing a system that supports efficient finding of appropriate knowledge from the stored information according to a question sentence input from a user. As an approach, we used automatic documents summarization technology to obtain valuable information from the stored information and we evaluated the effectiveness based on the real bulletin board system data from a certain company.
本研究探讨了一种有效利用组织存储的商业活动信息中的知识的方法。更具体地说,本研究的目的是开发一个系统,支持根据用户输入的问题句子从存储的信息中有效地找到适当的知识。本文采用文档自动汇总技术,从存储的信息中获取有价值的信息,并以某公司公告栏系统的真实数据为基础,对其有效性进行了评价。
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引用次数: 2
A Method of Action Recognition in Ego-Centric Videos by Using Object-Hand Relations 基于物手关系的自我中心视频动作识别方法
Akihiro Matsufuji, Wei-Fen Hsieh, Hao-Ming Hung, Eri Shimokawara, Toru Yamaguchi, Lieu-Hen Chen
We present a system for integrating the neural networks' inference by using context and relation for complicated action recognition. In recent years, first person point of view which called as ego-centric video analysis draw a high attention to better understanding human activity and for being used to law enforcement, life logging and home automation. However, action recognition of ego-centric video is fundamental problem, and it is based on some complicating feature inference. In order to overcome these problems, we propose the context based inference for complicated action recognition. In realistic scene, people manipulate objects as a natural part of performing an activity, and these object manipulations are important part of the visual evidence that should be considered as context. Thus, we take account of such context for action recognition. Our system is consist of rule base architecture of bi-directional associative memory to use context of object-hand relationship for inference. We evaluate our method on benchmark first person video dataset, and empirical results illustrate the efficiency of our model.
提出了一种基于上下文和关系的神经网络推理集成系统,用于复杂动作识别。近年来,第一人称视角被称为以自我为中心的视频分析,为更好地理解人类活动而受到高度关注,并被用于执法、生活记录和家庭自动化。然而,以自我为中心的视频的动作识别是一个基础问题,它基于一些复杂的特征推理。为了克服这些问题,我们提出了基于上下文的复杂动作识别方法。在现实场景中,人们对物体的操作是进行活动的自然组成部分,这些物体的操作是视觉证据的重要组成部分,应被视为上下文。因此,我们考虑到这样的上下文来进行动作识别。该系统由双向联想记忆的规则库架构组成,利用对象-手关系上下文进行推理。我们在基准第一人称视频数据集上对该方法进行了评估,实证结果证明了该模型的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
Consideration of Life Rhythm for Hearing-Dog Robots Searching for User 助听犬机器人寻找用户的生命节奏思考
S. Furuta, Tsuyoshi Nakamura, Y. Iwahori, S. Fukui, M. Kanoh, Koji Yamada
A hearing dog is a sort of assistance dog for hearing-impaired individuals. The physical touch of the dog can alert the individuals to important sounds such as doorbells, alarm clocks, and fire alarms. Although hearing dogs can assist people, there is an insufficient number of them around the world today. As an alternative, a hearing-dog robot has been developed. This robot can move around autonomously to search for a user and notify him or her of important sounds. In this work, we propose an exploring algorithm for the robot that considers past information about the location of the user. Specifically, this algorithm utilizes the user's life rhythm in order to achieve efficient exploring. In our experiments, proposed algorithm showed a shorter time as compared with the algorithm without the user's life rhythm.
助听犬是为听障人士提供的一种辅助犬。狗的身体接触可以提醒人们注意重要的声音,比如门铃、闹钟和火警。虽然助听犬可以帮助人类,但目前世界上的助听犬数量不足。作为替代方案,一种助听器机器人已经被开发出来。这个机器人可以自主移动,搜索用户,并通知他或她重要的声音。在这项工作中,我们为机器人提出了一种探索算法,该算法考虑了用户过去的位置信息。具体来说,该算法利用用户的生活节奏来实现高效的探索。在我们的实验中,与不考虑用户生活节奏的算法相比,我们提出的算法的时间更短。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
2018 Conference on Technologies and Applications of Artificial Intelligence (TAAI)
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