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Nordisk Tidskrift för Allmän Didaktik最新文献

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Rektor i kläm mellan uppdrag och förutsättningar
Pub Date : 2017-09-29 DOI: 10.57126/noad.v3i1.12274
Gerd Pettersson
There are most likely considerable differences between running schools in rural areas and in big cities. Research has not paid attention to these differences and therefore, there is a lack of knowledge about running schools in rural areas in Sweden. The purpose of this study has been to describe and analyse how principal in schools in rural areas organize their activities, with a focus on special education. The study includes answers from 45 principals in a web survey. These principals represented the four northernmost counties of Norrbotten, Västerbotten, Västernorrland and Jämtland in Sweden. In this study, a school in a rural area is defined as a school of 55 students at the most. The principals represent 53 schools in rural areas, with some principals working in more than one school in these areas. The results show that more than half of the principals govern their schools by distance and seem to be very familiar with the steering documents regarding special education. The results also show that more than half of the principals considered that students’ needs for special support depend mainly on individual student-related factors rather than factors related to the learning environment. However, more than half of the principals emphasized the relevance of the learning environment for the students’ development of knowledge and the importance of flexible ways of working. Overall, the results show how complex the situation of conditions and requirements is for the everyday life for the principals as they strive for equivalent schools.
在农村地区和大城市办学很可能存在相当大的差异。研究没有注意到这些差异,因此,缺乏关于在瑞典农村地区办学的知识。本研究的目的是描述和分析农村地区学校校长如何组织他们的活动,重点是特殊教育。这项研究包括了45位校长在一项网络调查中的回答。这些校长代表了瑞典的Norrbotten、Västerbotten、Västernorrland和Jämtland这四个最北端的县。在本研究中,农村地区的学校被定义为最多55名学生的学校。这些校长代表了53所农村学校,有些校长在这些地区的不止一所学校工作。结果显示,超过一半的校长远程管理学校,似乎非常熟悉特殊教育的指导文件。调查结果亦显示,超过半数校长认为学生对特殊支援的需要主要取决于与学生个人有关的因素,而非与学习环境有关的因素。然而,超过一半的校长强调学习环境对学生知识发展的重要性,以及灵活的工作方式的重要性。总的来说,调查结果表明,校长在争取同等学校的过程中,日常生活的条件和要求是多么复杂。
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引用次数: 0
Om den pedagogiska relationens gränser
Pub Date : 2016-11-30 DOI: 10.57126/noad.v2i1.12775
Jonas Aspelin
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引用次数: 0
Svar
Pub Date : 2016-11-30 DOI: 10.57126/noad.v2i1.12796
T. Tännsjö
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引用次数: 0
Allmän didaktik och ämnesdidaktik
Pub Date : 2016-11-30 DOI: 10.57126/noad.v2i1.12784
Göran Brante
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引用次数: 1
Lärares förväntningar på rektors ledarskap
Pub Date : 2016-11-30 DOI: 10.57126/noad.v2i1.12781
Siv Saarukka
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引用次数: 1
Den ofrånkomliga värdegrunden
Pub Date : 2016-11-22 DOI: 10.57126/noad.v2i1.12790
G. Falkemark
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引用次数: 0
Värdegrundens vara eller inte vara
Pub Date : 2016-11-22 DOI: 10.57126/noad.v2i1.12787
T. Tännsjö
Inledande text i värdegrundsdebatt
价值观辩论的导读
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引用次数: 0
Värdegrund i vardande: en rekonstruktiv analys
Pub Date : 2016-11-22 DOI: 10.57126/noad.v2i1.12793
Olof Franck
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引用次数: 0
Reformholdninger og didaktiske positioner blandt lærere i den danske gymnasieskole
Pub Date : 2016-11-11 DOI: 10.57126/noad.v2i1.12778
Steen Beck, Michael Paulsen
In this paper we analyze didactical positions among teachers in the Danish Upper Secondary School. We discuss how the positions are influenced by the reform from 2005. We argue that a social oriented constructivism has been strengthened by the reform and an objectivistic approach has been weakened. By analyzing data from three subjects – Social Science, Danish and Physics – we show that the changes of power relations have different didactical consequences within the three subjects. Another point is that the reform with its focus on application, innovative skills, inter-disciplinarity and study competence has not changed the didactical positions of teachers radically. They prefer to use already existing approaches to create a practice they can accept. Also we show that the reality of diversity among students is important when it comes to the question how teachers position themselves towards learning and teaching. In the end of the paper we discuss what it means to lead an Upper Secondary School where different positions towards didactics coexist.
本文对丹麦高中教师的教学立场进行了分析。我们讨论了2005年以来改革对这些职位的影响。我们认为,改革加强了以社会为导向的建构主义,削弱了客观主义的研究方法。通过分析社会科学、丹麦语和物理这三门学科的数据,我们发现权力关系的变化在这三门学科中具有不同的教学后果。另一方面,以应用性、创新能力、跨学科性和学习能力为重点的改革并没有从根本上改变教师的教学地位。他们更喜欢使用已经存在的方法来创建他们可以接受的实践。我们还表明,当涉及到教师如何定位自己的学习和教学问题时,学生多样性的现实很重要。在文章的最后,我们讨论了在不同的教学立场共存的情况下,领导高中意味着什么。
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引用次数: 0
Ödmjukhet orubblighet
Pub Date : 2015-10-30 DOI: 10.57126/noad.v1i1.13150
Per-Inge Lindqvist
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Nordisk Tidskrift för Allmän Didaktik
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