Pub Date : 2026-02-09eCollection Date: 2026-01-01DOI: 10.1590/0037-8682-0342-2025
Conceição Pereira, Felipe Scortegagna, Diogo Goulart Corrêa, Felipe Pacheco
{"title":"Neurological complications of Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection.","authors":"Conceição Pereira, Felipe Scortegagna, Diogo Goulart Corrêa, Felipe Pacheco","doi":"10.1590/0037-8682-0342-2025","DOIUrl":"10.1590/0037-8682-0342-2025","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21199,"journal":{"name":"Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical","volume":"59 ","pages":"e03422025"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2026-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12892423/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146158476","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2026-02-09eCollection Date: 2026-01-01DOI: 10.1590/0037-8682-0125-2025
Rafael Oliveira-Christe, Antonio Ralph Medeiros-Sousa, Márcia Bicudo de Paula, Henrique de Freitas Benar, Jair Donizete da Silva, Luiz Carlos de Oliveira, Mauro Toledo Marrelli
Background: Mosquitoes of the genus Sabethes are widespread in South and Central America, and some species are associated with yellow fever transmission. We aimed to investigate Sabethes fauna in bamboo internodes in remnants of the Atlantic Forest.
Methods: Artificial holes were made in bamboo plants and monitored for the presence of immature mosquitoes for 12 months.
Results: Ten species of the genus Sabethes were identified, including Sa. aurescens, Sa. identicus, Sa. conditus, Sa. shannoni, Sa. albiprivus, Sa. purpureus, Sa. undosus, Sa.ignotus, Sa.soperi, and Sa. whitmani.
Conclusion: Artificial hole placement can increase the number of Sabethes species found in faunal investigations.
{"title":"Sabethes mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) associated with bamboo internodes in Pariquera-Açu and Cananeia, São Paulo State, Brazil.","authors":"Rafael Oliveira-Christe, Antonio Ralph Medeiros-Sousa, Márcia Bicudo de Paula, Henrique de Freitas Benar, Jair Donizete da Silva, Luiz Carlos de Oliveira, Mauro Toledo Marrelli","doi":"10.1590/0037-8682-0125-2025","DOIUrl":"10.1590/0037-8682-0125-2025","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Mosquitoes of the genus Sabethes are widespread in South and Central America, and some species are associated with yellow fever transmission. We aimed to investigate Sabethes fauna in bamboo internodes in remnants of the Atlantic Forest.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Artificial holes were made in bamboo plants and monitored for the presence of immature mosquitoes for 12 months.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Ten species of the genus Sabethes were identified, including Sa. aurescens, Sa. identicus, Sa. conditus, Sa. shannoni, Sa. albiprivus, Sa. purpureus, Sa. undosus, Sa.ignotus, Sa.soperi, and Sa. whitmani.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Artificial hole placement can increase the number of Sabethes species found in faunal investigations.</p>","PeriodicalId":21199,"journal":{"name":"Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical","volume":"59 ","pages":"e01252025"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2026-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12892924/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146158529","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2026-02-09eCollection Date: 2026-01-01DOI: 10.1590/0037-8682-0284-2025
Regielly Caroline Raimundo Cognialli, Flávio Queiroz-Telles, Giovanna Carnieri Daitschman Santos, Felipe Moreira Matias, Luciano Moreira Filho, Elias Nunes Monteiro Neto, Mônica Surek, Vânia Aparecida Vicente, Izabella Castilhos Ribeiro Dos Santos-Weiss
Background: Sporotrichosis is a neglected tropical disease caused by several species of Sporothrix, of which S. brasiliensis is the most virulent. Transmission primarily occurs through scratches, bites, or direct contact with exudates from infected cats and potentially through fomites.
Methods: We evaluated the efficacy of different disinfectant solutions in eliminating S. brasiliensis from contaminated surfaces, including medium-density fiberboard (MDF), tiles, stainless steel, and polyester fabric, by simulating both domestic and clinical environments. Sterile 9-cm² sections were uniformly inoculated with a standardized yeast-phase suspension. After drying, the surfaces were treated with 70% ethanol, sodium hypochlorite, quaternary ammonium compounds, or laundry soap (fabric only). Samples were collected at 0-30 min and cultured in triplicate on Mycosel medium at 30°C. Fungal viability was determined microscopically to assess the disinfection efficacy.
Results: Based on our results, 70% ethanol and bleach were the most effective disinfectants and recommended for use in both household and clinical settings. Bleaching displayed the highest efficacy, whereas 70% ethanol performed well. Other disinfectants demonstrated variable effectiveness depending on the exposure time and surface type.
Conclusion: This study highlights the critical role of disinfection in mitigating the environmental transmission of sporotrichosis, thereby safeguarding both human and animal health.
{"title":"One Health Approach to Sporothrix brasiliensis: Disinfection Strategies for Control and Prevention.","authors":"Regielly Caroline Raimundo Cognialli, Flávio Queiroz-Telles, Giovanna Carnieri Daitschman Santos, Felipe Moreira Matias, Luciano Moreira Filho, Elias Nunes Monteiro Neto, Mônica Surek, Vânia Aparecida Vicente, Izabella Castilhos Ribeiro Dos Santos-Weiss","doi":"10.1590/0037-8682-0284-2025","DOIUrl":"10.1590/0037-8682-0284-2025","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Sporotrichosis is a neglected tropical disease caused by several species of Sporothrix, of which S. brasiliensis is the most virulent. Transmission primarily occurs through scratches, bites, or direct contact with exudates from infected cats and potentially through fomites.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We evaluated the efficacy of different disinfectant solutions in eliminating S. brasiliensis from contaminated surfaces, including medium-density fiberboard (MDF), tiles, stainless steel, and polyester fabric, by simulating both domestic and clinical environments. Sterile 9-cm² sections were uniformly inoculated with a standardized yeast-phase suspension. After drying, the surfaces were treated with 70% ethanol, sodium hypochlorite, quaternary ammonium compounds, or laundry soap (fabric only). Samples were collected at 0-30 min and cultured in triplicate on Mycosel medium at 30°C. Fungal viability was determined microscopically to assess the disinfection efficacy.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Based on our results, 70% ethanol and bleach were the most effective disinfectants and recommended for use in both household and clinical settings. Bleaching displayed the highest efficacy, whereas 70% ethanol performed well. Other disinfectants demonstrated variable effectiveness depending on the exposure time and surface type.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study highlights the critical role of disinfection in mitigating the environmental transmission of sporotrichosis, thereby safeguarding both human and animal health.</p>","PeriodicalId":21199,"journal":{"name":"Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical","volume":"59 ","pages":"e02842025"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2026-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12892925/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146158503","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2026-02-09eCollection Date: 2026-01-01DOI: 10.1590/0037-8682-0333-2025
Maria Fantinatti, Sidnei da Silva, Claudia Maria Antunes Uchôa, Alda Maria Da-Cruz
{"title":"Stool Parasitological Examination: A Diagnostic Methodology Under Threat of Extinction.","authors":"Maria Fantinatti, Sidnei da Silva, Claudia Maria Antunes Uchôa, Alda Maria Da-Cruz","doi":"10.1590/0037-8682-0333-2025","DOIUrl":"10.1590/0037-8682-0333-2025","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21199,"journal":{"name":"Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical","volume":"59 ","pages":"e03332025"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2026-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12892417/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146158572","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2026-02-09eCollection Date: 2026-01-01DOI: 10.1590/0037-8682-0383-2024
Omer Topaloglu, Elvan Senturk Topaloglu, Hasan Turut
{"title":"Life-Threatening Presentation of Pulmonary Hydatid Cyst with Hemoptysis and Hydatoptysis.","authors":"Omer Topaloglu, Elvan Senturk Topaloglu, Hasan Turut","doi":"10.1590/0037-8682-0383-2024","DOIUrl":"10.1590/0037-8682-0383-2024","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21199,"journal":{"name":"Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical","volume":"59 ","pages":"e03832025"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2026-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12892426/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146158450","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2026-02-09eCollection Date: 2026-01-01DOI: 10.1590/0037-8682-0307-2025
Raquel Miranda Gleiser, Carlos Brisola Marcondes, Maria de Fátima Freire de Melo Ximenes
{"title":"Anopheles stephensi: a new and important menace to South America?","authors":"Raquel Miranda Gleiser, Carlos Brisola Marcondes, Maria de Fátima Freire de Melo Ximenes","doi":"10.1590/0037-8682-0307-2025","DOIUrl":"10.1590/0037-8682-0307-2025","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21199,"journal":{"name":"Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical","volume":"59 ","pages":"e03072025"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2026-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12892421/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146158384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2026-02-09eCollection Date: 2026-01-01DOI: 10.1590/0037-8682-0339-2025
Hilal Kırmızıgül, M Alperen Kılıç, Emre Emekli, Murat Tepe
{"title":"Non-Typhoidal Salmonella as an Unusual Cause of Deep Neck Abscess.","authors":"Hilal Kırmızıgül, M Alperen Kılıç, Emre Emekli, Murat Tepe","doi":"10.1590/0037-8682-0339-2025","DOIUrl":"10.1590/0037-8682-0339-2025","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21199,"journal":{"name":"Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical","volume":"59 ","pages":"e03392025"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2026-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12892419/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146158505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2026-02-09eCollection Date: 2026-01-01DOI: 10.1590/0037-8682-0247-2025
Amanda Lopes da Silva, Victor Ângelo Folgosi, Jorge Simão do Rosário Casseb, Márlisson Octávio da Silva Rego, Díuliana Dos Santos Mendes, Júlia Pantoja Marques, Edcelha Soares D'Athaide Ribeiro, Antonio Charlys da Costa, Ester Cerdeira Sabino, Camila Malta Romano
{"title":"Seroprevalence of HTLV-½ in Macapá-AP, Brazil, in general population.","authors":"Amanda Lopes da Silva, Victor Ângelo Folgosi, Jorge Simão do Rosário Casseb, Márlisson Octávio da Silva Rego, Díuliana Dos Santos Mendes, Júlia Pantoja Marques, Edcelha Soares D'Athaide Ribeiro, Antonio Charlys da Costa, Ester Cerdeira Sabino, Camila Malta Romano","doi":"10.1590/0037-8682-0247-2025","DOIUrl":"10.1590/0037-8682-0247-2025","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21199,"journal":{"name":"Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical","volume":"59 ","pages":"e02472025"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2026-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12892425/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146158569","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2026-02-09eCollection Date: 2026-01-01DOI: 10.1590/0037-8682-0363-2025
Sadullah Şimşek, Mehmet Salih Karaca, Tarık Sağlam
{"title":"Tuberculous Spondylodiscitis with Sacroiliac Joint Involvement.","authors":"Sadullah Şimşek, Mehmet Salih Karaca, Tarık Sağlam","doi":"10.1590/0037-8682-0363-2025","DOIUrl":"10.1590/0037-8682-0363-2025","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21199,"journal":{"name":"Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical","volume":"59 ","pages":"e03632025"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2026-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12892424/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146158612","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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