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Research and Practice of Integrating Ideological and Political Points into Russian Speciality of University 高校俄语专业思想政治课整合的研究与实践
IF 0.4 Q3 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES Pub Date : 2023-05-29 DOI: 10.11648/j.si.20231103.17
L. Liu
: In higher education teaching nowadays, the new concept of integrating ideological and political education into the curriculum has gradually become a new model for comprehensive student development and an important path to enhance the quality of talent cultivation. This article analyzes the issues existing in the integration of ideological and political points into Russian speciality courses in universities, including the need to improve teaching awareness, the relatively rigid integration of ideological and political content, and the necessity to strengthen the guidance provided by ideological and political education. To effectively implement curriculum ideological and political education, it is important to respect the essential laws of education and teaching, leverage the role of teachers as role models, integrate technology with ideological and political education, and collectively empower the construction of Russian majors. Furthermore, this article discusses how to enable Russian specialty students to combine professional basic knowledge with ideological and political points in the context of exploring the integration of ideological and political education into Russian specialty courses at universities. By clarifying the teaching objectives of Russian majors and continuously enriching the teaching content, as well as improving teaching methods, students can broaden their international perspective and cultivate a sense of attachment to their homeland and cultural confidence through the comparison and interaction of Chinese and Russian cultures.
在当今高等教育教学中,思想政治教育与课程相结合的新理念已逐渐成为学生全面发展的新模式和提高人才培养质量的重要途径。本文分析了高校俄语专业课程思想政治知识点整合中存在的问题,包括教学意识有待提高、思想政治内容整合相对僵化、思想政治教育的引导需要加强等。要有效实施课程思想政治教育,必须尊重教育教学的本质规律,发挥教师的榜样作用,将技术与思想政治教育相结合,共同为俄语专业建设赋能。在探索高校俄语专业思想政治教育融入课程的背景下,探讨如何使俄语专业学生的专业基础知识与思想政治观点相结合。明确俄语专业的教学目标,不断丰富教学内容,改进教学方法,使学生在中俄文化的比较与互动中开阔国际视野,培养对祖国的眷恋和文化自信。
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引用次数: 0
An Analysis of the Humanistic Thought and Its Practical Significance in The Old Man and the Sea 试析《老人与海》的人文思想及其现实意义
IF 0.4 Q3 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES Pub Date : 2023-05-29 DOI: 10.11648/j.si.20231103.16
Shihui Yang, Cuiping Zhang
: The Old Man and the Sea is a novellas written by Ernest Hemingway and published in 1952, which not only won him the Pulitzer Prize in 1953, but also the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1954. This work created a "Fever of Hemingway literary" around the world. In this work, Hemingway not only portrays the images of dual Christs, the Great Marlin and the old man Santiago, but also the little boy Manolin as the Redeemer. This article takes the three images of the old man Santiago, the young boy Manolin, and the big marlin as the starting point to analyze the humanistic thoughts in The Old Man and the Sea and the rich practical significance behind them. The old man Santiago develops a sense of camaraderie with the big marlin during their intense struggle and is ultimately saved by the young boy Manolin. In face of voidable death, he still believes that a man can be destroyed, but not defeated. He dares to struggle against the cruel social reality and cruel fate. In this process, it also reflects Hemingway's reflection on the fate of modern Western individuals as a representative writer of The Lost Generation, as well as his concern and exploration for the way out of human survival difficulties.
字体《老人与海》是欧内斯特·海明威于1952年出版的一部中篇小说,这部小说不仅为他赢得了1953年的普利策奖,还为他赢得了1954年的诺贝尔文学奖。这部作品在全世界掀起了“海明威文学热”。在这部作品中,海明威不仅塑造了大马林鱼和老人圣地亚哥的双重基督形象,还塑造了小男孩马诺林作为救世主的形象。本文以老人圣地亚哥、少年马诺林和大马林鱼三个形象为切入点,分析了《老人与海》中的人文思想及其背后丰富的现实意义。在激烈的斗争中,老人圣地亚哥与大马林鱼产生了友情,最终被小男孩马诺林救了出来。面对不可避免的死亡,他仍然相信一个人可以被摧毁,但不能被打败。他敢于与残酷的社会现实和残酷的命运作斗争。在这一过程中,也体现了海明威作为《迷惘的一代》的代表作家对现代西方个体命运的思考,以及对人类生存困境出路的关注与探索。
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引用次数: 0
Precise Analysis Mode Exploration of Class Management 班级管理精准分析模式探索
IF 0.4 Q3 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES Pub Date : 2023-05-29 DOI: 10.11648/j.si.20231103.21
Z. Qiao, Zhongyin Sheng
: Classes are the main place for students to study and live, as well as the basic organization of school education and teaching activities. Therefore, class management is an important part of school management. Through the analysis of various data of the class, we can accurately understand the advantages and shortcomings of the class, and then formulate targeted management strategies to improve the overall level of the class and the comprehensive quality of the children. This accurate analysis mode not only provides the class committee with a clear idea of managing the class, but also points out the direction for each student to improve themselves, and provides a basis for the counselor to manage and serve the students. Most articles start from the individual students for class management, but this article considers the class as a whole, takes the school evaluation index as the starting point, deeply analyzes the various indicators of the class, identifies the disadvantages of the class, classifies guidance, and practice proves that the method in this paper has a good role in promoting the construction of class learning style.
课堂是学生学习和生活的主要场所,是学校教育教学活动的基本组织。因此,班级管理是学校管理的重要组成部分。通过对班级各项数据的分析,可以准确了解班级的优势和不足,进而制定有针对性的管理策略,提高班级整体水平和孩子的综合素质。这种精准的分析模式,不仅为班委管理班级提供了清晰的思路,也为每个学生自我提升指明了方向,也为辅导员管理和服务学生提供了依据。大多数文章都是从学生个体出发进行班级管理,但本文将班级作为一个整体,以学校评价指标为出发点,深入分析班级的各项指标,找出班级存在的不足,进行分类指导,实践证明本文的方法对班级学习风格的建设有很好的促进作用。
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引用次数: 0
Preliminary Research on Tourism Landscape Planning in Nanchang River Section from the Third Space Perspective 第三空间视角下南昌河段旅游景观规划初探
IF 0.4 Q3 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES Pub Date : 2023-05-29 DOI: 10.11648/j.si.20231103.20
Xiaohui Huang, Zhai Yue, Huang Kai
: In recent years, there has been a growing emphasis on the Three Mountains and Five Gardens scenic area in Haidian District, Beijing. While prioritizing the preservation of cultural heritage sites, efforts have been made to enhance green landscapes and ecological governance. However, the landscape of the Yangtze River water body, surrounding greenery, and overall promotion within the Three Mountains and Five Gardens area have remained limited to improvements within individual parks. Building upon the "Overall Protection Plan of Three Mountains and Five Parks Area (2019-2035)" organized by the Beijing Municipal Planning Commission and the Haidian District People's Government, this paper aims to explore and address the current issues in the tourism landscape planning of the Nanchang River section. These issues include insufficient landscape promotion, transportation inconveniences, and a lack of diverse tourism offerings. In the research context of "Building Beijing's 'Third Space' in the Three Mountains and Five Parks Area," corresponding solutions and comparative advantages will be proposed. Ultimately, a preliminary concept for an in-depth and feasible overall planning of the Nanchang River section will be presented.
近年来,北京海淀区的三山五园风景区越来越受到人们的重视。在优先保护文化遗产的同时,加强绿色景观和生态治理。然而,长江流域的水体景观、周边绿化和三山五园区域内的整体提升仍然局限于单个公园内的改善。本文以北京市规划委员会和海淀区人民政府编制的《三山五园片区总体保护规划(2019-2035年)》为基础,探讨和解决当前南昌河段旅游景观规划中存在的问题。这些问题包括景观推广不足、交通不便以及缺乏多样化的旅游产品。在“三山五园打造北京‘第三空间’”的研究背景下,提出相应的解决方案和比较优势。最后,提出了对南昌河段进行深入可行的总体规划的初步构想。
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引用次数: 0
Empirical Study on the Impact of Goodwill in Mergers and Acquisitions on Investment Efficiency of Listed Companies in A-Share Market 并购商誉对a股上市公司投资效率影响的实证研究
IF 0.4 Q3 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES Pub Date : 2023-05-18 DOI: 10.11648/j.si.20231103.12
Ruoyu Wang
: Due to the current favorable economic situation in our country, companies are expanding their distribution scope by acquiring other small and medium-sized enterprises, leading to the emergence of goodwill in mergers and acquisitions. Investment efficiency is also an essential indicator for companies as it reflects their return on investment. Therefore, this article aims to find the relationship between the two through literature analysis and empirical research. Firstly, the origin and evolution of goodwill and the factors related to investment efficiency were analyzed through past literature, and the relevant theories related to goodwill in mergers and acquisitions and investment efficiency were discussed. Subsequently, the reasons for setting up research hypotheses were explained, and the corresponding sample selection was briefly summarized. Through regression analysis of variables and robustness tests, two conclusions were drawn. First, goodwill in mergers and acquisitions increased a company's non-efficiency investment, thereby reducing investment efficiency. Second, the inclusion of audit quality in the variables weakened the impact of goodwill in mergers and acquisitions on a company's investment efficiency. Therefore, two policy recommendations were proposed: to reduce a company's goodwill in mergers and acquisitions and to choose audit firms with relatively higher audit quality.
由于目前我国经济形势良好,企业通过收购其他中小企业来扩大经营范围,导致了企业并购中商誉的出现。投资效率也是企业的重要指标,因为它反映了企业的投资回报。因此,本文旨在通过文献分析和实证研究来找出两者之间的关系。首先,通过以往文献对商誉的起源、演变以及投资效率的相关因素进行分析,并对并购商誉与投资效率的相关理论进行探讨。随后,对研究假设的设立原因进行了解释,并对相应的样本选择进行了简要总结。通过变量回归分析和稳健性检验,得出两个结论。首先,并购中的商誉增加了公司的非效率投资,从而降低了投资效率。第二,将审计质量纳入变量削弱了并购商誉对公司投资效率的影响。因此,本文提出了两项政策建议:降低企业并购商誉和选择审计质量相对较高的审计事务所。
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引用次数: 0
Construction and Empirical Research of Teaching Quality Evaluation Index in Application-Oriented Universities Based on OBE Concept 基于OBE概念的应用型大学教学质量评价指标构建与实证研究
IF 0.4 Q3 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES Pub Date : 2023-05-18 DOI: 10.11648/j.si.20231103.11
Gui-Ying Wu, Jin-Tian Lin
: Teaching quality is the development goal of higher education. Classroom teaching is closely related to teaching quality. The evaluation of classroom teaching quality that is suitable for college types and education models can promote and stimulate the improvement of teaching quality. The traditional teaching evaluation in application-oriented universities has problems such as evaluating content rather than ability, evaluation method focusing on results and less on the process
教学质量是高等教育的发展目标。课堂教学与教学质量密切相关。适合高校类型和教育模式的课堂教学质量评价,能够促进和刺激教学质量的提高。传统的应用型高校教学评价存在评价内容轻能力、评价方法重结果轻过程等问题
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引用次数: 0
Research on the Influence of High-Tech Enterprise Strategy on Commercial Credit Financing 高新技术企业战略对商业信用融资的影响研究
IF 0.4 Q3 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES Pub Date : 2023-05-18 DOI: 10.11648/j.si.20231103.13
Yuting Zhang
: Scientific and technological innovation has become an important strategic resource for the development of national economy. Due to the knowledge-intensive and technology-intensive characteristics of high-tech industries, the traditional pledge financing means are not suitable for such enterprises, and the commercial credit financing based on delayed payment has become an important means of short-term financing. Strategic management has always been a hot topic in the field of enterprise operation and management accounting, and the strategic decision-making of enterprises on financing will be reflected in the financial behavior of enterprises. Therefore, this paper takes China's A-share high-tech listed companies from 2004 to 2020 as samples, introduces A comprehensive index system of strategic aggressiveness, explores the impact path of strategic deviance on corporate commercial credit financing, and evaluates the moderating effect of market position on the relationship between the two. The results show that high-tech enterprise strategy can significantly affect the enterprise's commercial credit financing, with the increase of strategy aggressiveness, the enterprise's commercial credit financing ability will decline; This effect will be weakened for companies with high market position. Finally, this paper summarizes the research conclusions and puts forward suggestions from three perspectives, which has reference value for understanding the economic consequences of enterprises' strategic decisions, improving commercial credit financing strategies and determining enterprises' strategic transformation and development, and provides strategic decision-making suggestions for high-tech enterprises' short-term financing.
科技创新已成为国民经济发展的重要战略资源。由于高新技术产业具有知识密集型和技术密集型的特点,传统的质押融资方式已不适合高新技术企业,基于延期付款的商业信用融资成为高新技术企业短期融资的重要手段。战略管理一直是企业经营管理会计领域的热门话题,企业对融资的战略决策会反映到企业的财务行为中。因此,本文以2004 - 2020年中国A股高科技上市公司为样本,引入战略进取性综合指标体系,探索战略偏差对企业商业信用融资的影响路径,并评价市场地位对两者关系的调节作用。结果表明:高新技术企业战略对企业的商业信用融资能力有显著影响,随着战略进攻性的增强,企业的商业信用融资能力会下降;对于市场地位高的公司,这种影响会减弱。最后,对研究结论进行总结,并从三个角度提出建议,对认识企业战略决策的经济后果、完善商业信贷融资策略、确定企业战略转型发展具有参考价值,为高新技术企业短期融资提供战略决策建议。
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引用次数: 0
A Review of the Research on Film and Television Literature on the Theme of Contemporary School Bullying in China 当代中国校园欺凌题材影视文学研究述评
IF 0.4 Q3 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES Pub Date : 2023-04-18 DOI: 10.11648/j.si.20231102.17
Xue Shourui
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Organizational Structure on the Dynamic Capability of Enterprises: The Regulating Effect of Technological Innovation 组织结构对企业动态能力的影响:技术创新的调节效应
IF 0.4 Q3 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES Pub Date : 2023-04-13 DOI: 10.11648/j.si.20231102.14
Ye Xia, Xueying Li, Xiaoling Wang
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引用次数: 1
Analysis on the Difference of the Influence of Economic Financialization on Regional Economic Growth 经济金融化对区域经济增长影响的差异性分析
IF 0.4 Q3 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.11648/j.si.20231102.13
Yu Ping, Ying-fei Li
: With the continuous development of the financial industry and its increasing impact on the real economy, it has become the key force to promote the growth of the real economy, and finance has become the new power source of a new round of economic growth. The rapid development of the financial industry has deepened the degree of economic financialization, increasing the impact on the growth of the real economy and the regional growth pattern. The study found that there are significant differences in the impact of economic financialization on the real economy at the three regional levels in China. The eastern economic financialization significantly promotes the growth of the real economy, while the central and western economic financialization will not have a significant impact on the real economy. At the same time, when scientific and technological innovation is taken as the threshold variable, It can be found that there are significant threshold effects and regional heterogeneity in the impact of economic financialization on the growth of regional real economy. Based on this, this paper suggests strengthening the construction of financial industry in the central and western regions, including infrastructure construction, talent team, etc; Guided by deepening market-oriented reform, we should give full play to market potential and achieve coordinated economic development between and within regions; Grasp the principle of "degree", constantly improve the regional financial comprehensive competitiveness, and improve and perfect the construction of ecological environment such as the legal and credit environment
:随着金融业的不断发展和对实体经济的影响越来越大,金融业已成为推动实体经济增长的关键力量,金融已成为新一轮经济增长的新动力源。金融业的快速发展加深了经济的金融化程度,加大了对实体经济增长和区域增长方式的影响。研究发现,中国经济金融化对实体经济的影响在三个区域层面上存在显著差异。东部经济金融化对实体经济增长有显著促进作用,而中西部经济金融化对实体经济的影响不显著。同时,将科技创新作为阈值变量,可以发现经济金融化对区域实体经济增长的影响存在显著的阈值效应和区域异质性。在此基础上,本文建议加强中西部地区金融业建设,包括基础设施建设、人才队伍建设等;要以深化市场化改革为导向,充分发挥市场潜力,实现区域间和区域内经济协调发展;把握“度”原则,不断提高区域金融综合竞争力,改善和完善法制、信用环境等生态环境建设
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引用次数: 0
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Science and innovation
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