Pub Date : 2017-02-01DOI: 10.1109/CIACT.2017.7977369
S. P. Singh, A. Gautam, S. Tripathi, Bhavnesh Kumar
This paper deals with performance analysis and comparison of photovoltaic (PV) energy conversion system for two different maximum power point tracking (MPPT) techniques. A CUK converter is used in the PV system to implement the MPPT controller. Two different MPPT controllers are designed to locate the maximum power point: Perturb & Observe and Fuzzy logic based. To evaluate and compare the performances of the designed MPPT controllers PV system is operated with different environmental conditions.
{"title":"Performance comparison of MPPT techniques using Cuk converter for photovoltaic energy conversion system","authors":"S. P. Singh, A. Gautam, S. Tripathi, Bhavnesh Kumar","doi":"10.1109/CIACT.2017.7977369","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIACT.2017.7977369","url":null,"abstract":"This paper deals with performance analysis and comparison of photovoltaic (PV) energy conversion system for two different maximum power point tracking (MPPT) techniques. A CUK converter is used in the PV system to implement the MPPT controller. Two different MPPT controllers are designed to locate the maximum power point: Perturb & Observe and Fuzzy logic based. To evaluate and compare the performances of the designed MPPT controllers PV system is operated with different environmental conditions.","PeriodicalId":218079,"journal":{"name":"2017 3rd International Conference on Computational Intelligence & Communication Technology (CICT)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130010848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-02-01DOI: 10.1109/CIACT.2017.7977279
Vikas Goel, B. S. Sohi, Harpal Singh
The size of radial vector for a given pattern increases as the pattern size increases due to increased perimeter of pattern under test. The pattern can be ideally reconstructed using all the radial vectors. However, the vector size may be optimized in order to reconstruct the pattern of the same quality as in an ideal case. In the presented work, the radial vector size is optimized using the statistical analysis of radii profile based on standard deviation, area and perimeter. The reconstructed pattern is approximated to its maximum towards the original pattern by maintaining the standard deviation, area and perimeter. The radii profile in each quadrant is used to get the extremes and figure aspect of the pattern. All the radii are computed about the centre of mass of the pattern under test.
{"title":"Statistical optimization of radial vectors for pattern reconstruction/retrieval","authors":"Vikas Goel, B. S. Sohi, Harpal Singh","doi":"10.1109/CIACT.2017.7977279","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIACT.2017.7977279","url":null,"abstract":"The size of radial vector for a given pattern increases as the pattern size increases due to increased perimeter of pattern under test. The pattern can be ideally reconstructed using all the radial vectors. However, the vector size may be optimized in order to reconstruct the pattern of the same quality as in an ideal case. In the presented work, the radial vector size is optimized using the statistical analysis of radii profile based on standard deviation, area and perimeter. The reconstructed pattern is approximated to its maximum towards the original pattern by maintaining the standard deviation, area and perimeter. The radii profile in each quadrant is used to get the extremes and figure aspect of the pattern. All the radii are computed about the centre of mass of the pattern under test.","PeriodicalId":218079,"journal":{"name":"2017 3rd International Conference on Computational Intelligence & Communication Technology (CICT)","volume":"74 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132471703","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-02-01DOI: 10.1109/CIACT.2017.7977309
Aniruddha Sinha, Shubham Sharma, Puja Goswami, V. K. Verma, Munish Manas
The term “Internet of Things” or “IoT” refers to a hot and virgin area that is gaining importance day by day with increasing advancement in technology. With the help of micro-controllers like Arduino and microcomputers like Raspberry Pi, cheap devices can be used to measure sensor data and send it over the internet. Also, DALI (Digital Addressable Lighting Interface) is a new module of communication between the electrical equipment and a server or computer that will result in an effective realization of a smart-grid. This paper covers the communication of a DALI network of a group of lights with a Raspberry Pi (broker) over MQTT (Message Queuing Telemetry Transport) protocol keeping the concept of IoT in the background. This method proved to optimize electricity usage by optimal controlling the intensity of LEDs at various floors of the CDAC smartbuilding.
{"title":"Design of an energy efficient Iot enabled smart system based on DALI network over MQTT protocol","authors":"Aniruddha Sinha, Shubham Sharma, Puja Goswami, V. K. Verma, Munish Manas","doi":"10.1109/CIACT.2017.7977309","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIACT.2017.7977309","url":null,"abstract":"The term “Internet of Things” or “IoT” refers to a hot and virgin area that is gaining importance day by day with increasing advancement in technology. With the help of micro-controllers like Arduino and microcomputers like Raspberry Pi, cheap devices can be used to measure sensor data and send it over the internet. Also, DALI (Digital Addressable Lighting Interface) is a new module of communication between the electrical equipment and a server or computer that will result in an effective realization of a smart-grid. This paper covers the communication of a DALI network of a group of lights with a Raspberry Pi (broker) over MQTT (Message Queuing Telemetry Transport) protocol keeping the concept of IoT in the background. This method proved to optimize electricity usage by optimal controlling the intensity of LEDs at various floors of the CDAC smartbuilding.","PeriodicalId":218079,"journal":{"name":"2017 3rd International Conference on Computational Intelligence & Communication Technology (CICT)","volume":"138 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125646257","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-02-01DOI: 10.1109/CIACT.2017.7977358
Karuna Grover, R. Mehra, Chandni
In this paper, implementation of a decimator using fully parallel technique for hearing aid applications is considered. A hearing aid is helpful for the people having hearing loss to hear more precisely in both quiet and whirring situations. It helps a person with hearing loss to listen and communicate by making sounds audible and clearer. The technique employed for the design of the filter is Canonic Signed Digit (CSD) representation. The higher sampling rate of the signal is decimated to low sampling rate by implementing the filter using the multirate approach. The main aim of the paper is to analyze and simulate the decimation filter using MATLAB. It is then simulated with ISE and finally implemented on FPGA devices. The two FPGA devices used are Spartan-3E and Virtex 2Pro. The comparison is done on two filter structures, Direct-form FIR and Direct-Form Symmetric FIR, for hardware resource utilization and speed. The hardware result shows that the proposed decimation filter designed on Virtex 2P with Direct Form symmetric structure is 12.79% faster than that designed on Spartan3E. The designed FIR filter with symmetric structure designed on Virtex 2P displays effective utilization of area and better speed in comparison to the design with Direct-Form structure on Spartan-3E.
{"title":"FPGA based decimator using fully parallel technique for hearing aid applications","authors":"Karuna Grover, R. Mehra, Chandni","doi":"10.1109/CIACT.2017.7977358","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIACT.2017.7977358","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, implementation of a decimator using fully parallel technique for hearing aid applications is considered. A hearing aid is helpful for the people having hearing loss to hear more precisely in both quiet and whirring situations. It helps a person with hearing loss to listen and communicate by making sounds audible and clearer. The technique employed for the design of the filter is Canonic Signed Digit (CSD) representation. The higher sampling rate of the signal is decimated to low sampling rate by implementing the filter using the multirate approach. The main aim of the paper is to analyze and simulate the decimation filter using MATLAB. It is then simulated with ISE and finally implemented on FPGA devices. The two FPGA devices used are Spartan-3E and Virtex 2Pro. The comparison is done on two filter structures, Direct-form FIR and Direct-Form Symmetric FIR, for hardware resource utilization and speed. The hardware result shows that the proposed decimation filter designed on Virtex 2P with Direct Form symmetric structure is 12.79% faster than that designed on Spartan3E. The designed FIR filter with symmetric structure designed on Virtex 2P displays effective utilization of area and better speed in comparison to the design with Direct-Form structure on Spartan-3E.","PeriodicalId":218079,"journal":{"name":"2017 3rd International Conference on Computational Intelligence & Communication Technology (CICT)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127581725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-02-01DOI: 10.1109/CIACT.2017.7977333
Zaid AjazMoharkan, T. Choudhury, S. Gupta, G. Raj
Internet of Things (IoT) refers to technological advancements in the networking with the help of which real world objects can be connected to communicate with each other over the internet. The objects that are connected are known as ‘things’. This interconnection of various things over the internet with the capability of sending and receiving information has a wide number of applications in almost every field like healthcare, business, transportation, agriculture, management and education. This paper will discuss about the Internet of Things (IoT) in general, some of its applications with particular emphasis on E-learning. Finally the paper gives a model of Smart Learning using the IoT and the gamification technique of E-Learning.
{"title":"Internet of Things and its applications in E-learning","authors":"Zaid AjazMoharkan, T. Choudhury, S. Gupta, G. Raj","doi":"10.1109/CIACT.2017.7977333","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIACT.2017.7977333","url":null,"abstract":"Internet of Things (IoT) refers to technological advancements in the networking with the help of which real world objects can be connected to communicate with each other over the internet. The objects that are connected are known as ‘things’. This interconnection of various things over the internet with the capability of sending and receiving information has a wide number of applications in almost every field like healthcare, business, transportation, agriculture, management and education. This paper will discuss about the Internet of Things (IoT) in general, some of its applications with particular emphasis on E-learning. Finally the paper gives a model of Smart Learning using the IoT and the gamification technique of E-Learning.","PeriodicalId":218079,"journal":{"name":"2017 3rd International Conference on Computational Intelligence & Communication Technology (CICT)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130526385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-02-01DOI: 10.1109/CIACT.2017.7977290
Fuzhong Nian, Ke Wang
The study of indoor environmental comfort is to ensure that the human body feel comfortable as the goal, while meeting the requirements of energy saving and consumption reduction. The paper is based on the index of PMV was proposed by Professor Fanger, and to be improved and increased two environmental parameters, as indoor video and the number of indoor CO2 concentration parameter., The research method of indoor environmental comfort is put forward in the paper. The improved PMV index by BP neural network established calculation model, through multi sensors on the indoor environment parameters of monitoring data, and indoor environment comfort experiment. The experimental results show that the improved PMV index is more real-time and accurate to reflect the indoor environmental comfort than traditional PMV index.
{"title":"Study on indoor environmental comfort based on improved PMV index","authors":"Fuzhong Nian, Ke Wang","doi":"10.1109/CIACT.2017.7977290","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIACT.2017.7977290","url":null,"abstract":"The study of indoor environmental comfort is to ensure that the human body feel comfortable as the goal, while meeting the requirements of energy saving and consumption reduction. The paper is based on the index of PMV was proposed by Professor Fanger, and to be improved and increased two environmental parameters, as indoor video and the number of indoor CO2 concentration parameter., The research method of indoor environmental comfort is put forward in the paper. The improved PMV index by BP neural network established calculation model, through multi sensors on the indoor environment parameters of monitoring data, and indoor environment comfort experiment. The experimental results show that the improved PMV index is more real-time and accurate to reflect the indoor environmental comfort than traditional PMV index.","PeriodicalId":218079,"journal":{"name":"2017 3rd International Conference on Computational Intelligence & Communication Technology (CICT)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131363457","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-02-01DOI: 10.1109/CIACT.2017.7977367
S. Garg, R. B. Patel
In recent years, extensive research is going on in each and every domain of wireless sensor network. Researchers' main focus is on issues like connectivity in network, network life time, and energy efficiency, secured and reliable communication among nodes. Sometimes wireless sensors are used to sense parameters from hostile environment where user involvement is very less or not at all. In such conditions, it's difficult to deploy and configure sensors manually. So numerous numbers of automated schemes are invented to deploy sensors in hostile environments so as to cover maximum area, improve nodes lifetime, efficient communication and connectivity by deploying nodes at proper places. Secure and efficient deployment schemes are one of the major challenge in the field of wireless sensor network.
{"title":"Review of different deployment schemes in wireless sensor networks","authors":"S. Garg, R. B. Patel","doi":"10.1109/CIACT.2017.7977367","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIACT.2017.7977367","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years, extensive research is going on in each and every domain of wireless sensor network. Researchers' main focus is on issues like connectivity in network, network life time, and energy efficiency, secured and reliable communication among nodes. Sometimes wireless sensors are used to sense parameters from hostile environment where user involvement is very less or not at all. In such conditions, it's difficult to deploy and configure sensors manually. So numerous numbers of automated schemes are invented to deploy sensors in hostile environments so as to cover maximum area, improve nodes lifetime, efficient communication and connectivity by deploying nodes at proper places. Secure and efficient deployment schemes are one of the major challenge in the field of wireless sensor network.","PeriodicalId":218079,"journal":{"name":"2017 3rd International Conference on Computational Intelligence & Communication Technology (CICT)","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116260884","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-02-01DOI: 10.1109/CIACT.2017.7977302
Suyash Kumar, P. Suresh
In different difficulties of cell framework, asset distribution is the most run of the mill challenge. It influences the nature of administration (QoS) of the framework. To use the assets effectively we have to impart them yet to the ensured QoS for all administrations. In this paper we have tended to the intercell and intracell obstruction and proposed another methodology for asset assignment in numerous cell framework.
{"title":"A performance evaluation on resource allocation scheme using load matrix concept","authors":"Suyash Kumar, P. Suresh","doi":"10.1109/CIACT.2017.7977302","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIACT.2017.7977302","url":null,"abstract":"In different difficulties of cell framework, asset distribution is the most run of the mill challenge. It influences the nature of administration (QoS) of the framework. To use the assets effectively we have to impart them yet to the ensured QoS for all administrations. In this paper we have tended to the intercell and intracell obstruction and proposed another methodology for asset assignment in numerous cell framework.","PeriodicalId":218079,"journal":{"name":"2017 3rd International Conference on Computational Intelligence & Communication Technology (CICT)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125425344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-02-01DOI: 10.1109/CIACT.2017.7977270
Ekta Sharma, Shivali, Jyotsna, P. Mahapatra, Amit Doegar
Tool condition in various machining processes directly affects the quality of machined surfaces. Tool condition needs to be monitored with the purpose of evaluating the tool life and timely replacing it, if it is not in favourable condition. The present work focuses on monitoring of tool condition through image processing. The images of the single point lathe tool have been captured before and after machining by a machine vision system. These images are processed using MATLAB image processing toolbox software and tool condition has been evaluated. Different methods, i.e. Chain code, pixel matching and morphological operations have been successfully implemented for extracting the shape of the tool. Depending upon the shape of the tool, it has been classified as ‘Normal’ or ‘Worn’.
{"title":"Tool condition monitoring using the chain code technique, pixel matching and morphological operations","authors":"Ekta Sharma, Shivali, Jyotsna, P. Mahapatra, Amit Doegar","doi":"10.1109/CIACT.2017.7977270","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIACT.2017.7977270","url":null,"abstract":"Tool condition in various machining processes directly affects the quality of machined surfaces. Tool condition needs to be monitored with the purpose of evaluating the tool life and timely replacing it, if it is not in favourable condition. The present work focuses on monitoring of tool condition through image processing. The images of the single point lathe tool have been captured before and after machining by a machine vision system. These images are processed using MATLAB image processing toolbox software and tool condition has been evaluated. Different methods, i.e. Chain code, pixel matching and morphological operations have been successfully implemented for extracting the shape of the tool. Depending upon the shape of the tool, it has been classified as ‘Normal’ or ‘Worn’.","PeriodicalId":218079,"journal":{"name":"2017 3rd International Conference on Computational Intelligence & Communication Technology (CICT)","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117049630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-02-01DOI: 10.1109/CIACT.2017.7977284
Akshay Sharma, L. Nagar, N. P. Patidar, M. Kolhe, S. Nandanwar, V. Puranik, V. K. Singh
In this paper, a centralized Wide Area Damping Controller (WADC) is synthesized based on Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Logic controller. The disturbance is symbolized as distributed in the network with application of momentarily disturbance to the generator in area 1 for few cycles. The response of tie-line active power flow from area-1 to area-2, rotor speed change, rotor mechanical angle deviation, positive sequence voltage are examined by considering the test system with conventional PSS (CPSS), fuzzy type-1 based controller and fuzzy type-2 based controller. The proposed controller performance is analyzed and compared with fuzzy type-1 based controller and CPSS. The simulation results are used for authentication of the proposed interval fuzzy type-2 over CPSS and also with fuzzy type-1 based PSS.
{"title":"Minimizing uncertainties with improved power system stability using wide area fuzzy-2 logic based damping controller","authors":"Akshay Sharma, L. Nagar, N. P. Patidar, M. Kolhe, S. Nandanwar, V. Puranik, V. K. Singh","doi":"10.1109/CIACT.2017.7977284","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIACT.2017.7977284","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a centralized Wide Area Damping Controller (WADC) is synthesized based on Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Logic controller. The disturbance is symbolized as distributed in the network with application of momentarily disturbance to the generator in area 1 for few cycles. The response of tie-line active power flow from area-1 to area-2, rotor speed change, rotor mechanical angle deviation, positive sequence voltage are examined by considering the test system with conventional PSS (CPSS), fuzzy type-1 based controller and fuzzy type-2 based controller. The proposed controller performance is analyzed and compared with fuzzy type-1 based controller and CPSS. The simulation results are used for authentication of the proposed interval fuzzy type-2 over CPSS and also with fuzzy type-1 based PSS.","PeriodicalId":218079,"journal":{"name":"2017 3rd International Conference on Computational Intelligence & Communication Technology (CICT)","volume":"89 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127127454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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