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Analyzing the relationship between water pollution and economic activity for a more effective pollution control policy in Bali Province, Indonesia 分析印尼巴厘省水污染与经济活动的关系,以制定更有效的污染控制政策
IF 4.9 3区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 Environmental Science Pub Date : 2022-01-11 DOI: 10.1186/s42834-021-00115-6
S. Chapagain, G. Mohan, A. B. Rimba, C. Payus, I. Sudarma, K. Fukushi
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引用次数: 2
Towards biowastes valorization: Peanut shell as resource for quality chemicals and activated biochar production 走向生物废物的价值化:花生壳作为优质化学品和活性生物炭生产的资源
IF 4.9 3区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 Environmental Science Pub Date : 2022-01-08 DOI: 10.1186/s42834-021-00112-9
C. Fermanelli, Adrián Chiappori, L. Pierella, C. Saux
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引用次数: 2
Enhanced photocatalytic performance of Nb doped TiO2/reduced graphene oxide nanocomposites over rhodamine B dye under visible light illumination 可见光下掺杂Nb的TiO2/还原氧化石墨烯纳米复合材料对罗丹明B染料的光催化性能增强
IF 4.9 3区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 Environmental Science Pub Date : 2021-11-20 DOI: 10.1186/s42834-021-00110-x
N. Prabhakarrao, T. Rao, K. V. D. Lakshmi, G. Divya, G. Jaishree, I. M. Raju, S. A. Alim
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引用次数: 10
Synergistic degradation of Methylene Blue by novel Fe-Co bimetallic catalyst supported on waste silica in photo-Fenton-like system 新型二氧化硅负载铁钴双金属催化剂在光- fenton -like体系中协同降解亚甲基蓝
IF 4.9 3区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 Environmental Science Pub Date : 2021-11-03 DOI: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-1016987/v1
K. G. Quiton, Ming-Chun Lu, Y. Huang
In this present study, a novel method to fabricate bimetallic Fe-Co catalyst supported on waste silica was investigated for the photo-Fenton-like (PFL) degradation of Methylene Blue (MB) dye. The uniqueness of this work is on the preparation of the catalyst via fluidized-bed crystallization (FBC) process. Under the optimum conditions of initial pH of 3.0, 3.0 mM of H 2 O 2 , and 1.0 g L -1 of FBC-derived Fe-Co/SiO 2 catalyst (fFCS), the maximum response for the decoloration and mineralization efficiencies of 20 mg L -1 of MB in 60 min were 100 and 65%, respectively. Compared to the impregnated Fe-Co/SiO 2 catalyst, the fFCS catalyst exhibited comparable decoloration and mineralization efficiencies, and relatively lower metal leaching for both iron and cobalt. Superoxide radical was unveiled to be the dominant reactive oxygen species in the PFL system over the fFCS catalyst. The catalysts were characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy, Energy Dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and Scanning Electron Microscopy. The results show the successful incorporation of iron and cobalt on the surface of the SiO 2 support material.
本文研究了一种新型二氧化硅负载双金属Fe-Co催化剂的制备方法,用于光fenton -like降解亚甲基蓝(MB)染料。这项工作的独特之处在于通过流化床结晶(FBC)工艺制备催化剂。在初始pH为3.0、h2o浓度为3.0 mM、fbc衍生Fe-Co/ sio2催化剂(fFCS)浓度为1.0 g L -1的条件下,MB浓度为20 mg L -1, 60 min的最大脱色率和矿化率分别为100%和65%。与Fe-Co/ sio2浸渍催化剂相比,fFCS催化剂的脱色和矿化效率相当,铁和钴的金属浸出率相对较低。在PFL体系中,超氧自由基是fFCS催化剂的主要活性氧。采用傅里叶红外光谱、x射线能谱和扫描电镜对催化剂进行了表征。结果表明,铁和钴在sio2支撑材料表面成功结合。
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引用次数: 3
Correction to: Eutrophication factor analysis using Carlson trophic state index (CTSI) towards non-algal impact reservoirs in Taiwan 更正:利用Carlson营养状态指数(CTSI)分析台湾非藻影响水库的富营养化因子
IF 4.9 3区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 Environmental Science Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-995797/v1
Jr-Lin Lin, Arthur Karangan, Yingli Huang, Shyh-fang Kang
Carlson trophic state index (CTSI) has been commonly adopted to assess the eutrophication potential of reservoirs or lakes in water quality management. This study aims to analyze the influencing factors of CTSI-based eutrophication by using Pearson correlation analysis and principal component analysis (PCA) with long-term data from 2008 to 2019 on 21 drinking water reservoirs in Taiwan. The trophic state index (TSI) deviation indicates that most drinking water reservoirs in Taiwan, around 45.5% of statistical data fall into non-algal turbidity with surplus phosphorus, especially in the spring and winter season. Besides, there are about 78 % of total collected data show that TSI (Chl-a) is less than TSI (SD) due to the small particulate predominance. On the other hand, three TSI variables (Secchi depth (SD), total phosphorus (TP) and chlorophyll-a (Chl-a)) of CTSI exhibits insignificant correlation to each other in most cases. At such a condition, the probability of eutrophication (TSI>50) based on TSI (SD) is 63%, while it is only as low as 20% based on TSI (TP) and TSI (Chl-a). The influencing factors of eutrophication variables by suspended solids (SS) composition and turbidity have shown that the SD is strongly influenced by non-algal SS. The deviations of three TSI have shown that the highest algae-induced eutrophication potential occurs in the summer season. In addition, the TP is the most significant loading factor of algae-induced eutrophication for drinking water reservoirs. It is concluded that the CTSI has limited applicability to identify the trophic status of drinking water reservoirs in Taiwan in the presence of sustainable non-algal turbidity comparative Chl-a that completely represents algal growth potential (AGP).
卡尔森营养状态指数(CTSI)已被广泛用于评估水库或湖泊在水质管理中的富营养化潜力。本研究旨在利用Pearson相关分析和主成分分析(PCA),结合台湾21个饮用水库2008年至2019年的长期数据,分析基于CTSI的富营养化的影响因素。营养状态指数(TSI)的偏差表明,台湾大多数饮用水水库,约45.5%的统计数据都属于非盐浊度,磷过剩,尤其是在春冬季。此外,约78%的收集数据表明,由于小颗粒物占主导地位,TSI(Chl-a)小于TSI(SD)。另一方面,CTSI的三个TSI变量(Secchi depth(SD)、总磷(TP)和叶绿素a(Chl-a))在大多数情况下表现出不显著的相关性。在这样的条件下,基于TSI(SD)的富营养化(TSI>50)的概率为63%,而基于TSA(TP)和TSI(Chl-a),富营养化的概率仅低至20%。悬浮固体(SS)组成和浊度对富营养化变量的影响因素表明,非藻类SS对SD的影响很大。三个TSI的偏差表明,藻类诱导的富营养化潜力最高发生在夏季。此外,TP是藻类引起饮用水水库富营养化的最重要的负荷因子。结果表明,在存在完全代表藻类生长潜力(AGP)的可持续非藻类浊度比较Chl-a的情况下,CTSI在识别台湾饮用水水库营养状况方面的适用性有限。
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引用次数: 1
Influence of phosphorus and nitrogen co-doping of activated carbon from littered cigarette filters for adsorption of methylene blue dye from wastewater 废烟过滤嘴活性炭磷氮共掺杂对废水中亚甲基蓝染料吸附性能的影响
IF 4.9 3区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 Environmental Science Pub Date : 2021-10-28 DOI: 10.1186/s42834-021-00108-5
Samantha Macchi, Zane Alsebai, F. Watanabe, Arooba Ilyas, Shiraz Atif, T. Viswanathan, Noureen Siraj
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引用次数: 4
Efficient chemical stabilization of tannery wastewater pollutants in a single step process: Geopolymerization 有效的化学稳定制革厂废水污染物的一步过程:地聚合
IF 4.9 3区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 Environmental Science Pub Date : 2021-10-19 DOI: 10.1186/s42834-021-00106-7
G. Boldrini, Caterina Sgarlata, I. Lancellotti, L. Barbieri, M. Giorgetti, Michela Ciabocco, S. Zamponi, M. Berrettoni, C. Leonelli
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引用次数: 5
Nb2O5 monolith as an efficient and reusable catalyst for textile wastewater treatment Nb2O5单体催化剂在纺织废水处理中的应用
IF 4.9 3区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 Environmental Science Pub Date : 2021-10-19 DOI: 10.1186/s42834-021-00109-4
F. Troncoso, G. Tonetto
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引用次数: 4
The life-cycle assessment of greenhouse gas emissions and life-cycle costs of e-waste management in Thailand 泰国电子废物管理的温室气体排放和生命周期成本的生命周期评估
IF 4.9 3区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 Environmental Science Pub Date : 2021-10-18 DOI: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-960294/v1
Aweewan Mangmeechai
There is no clear direction in the management of electrical and electronic waste products (e-waste), as there are no regulations on ways to do so. This research attempts to understand the trade-off between the economic value and the environmental effects of the current disposal of e-waste to find ways to optimize waste management, focusing on cellphones, television cathode ray tubes, desktop computers, and air conditioners. A life cycle greenhouse gas and life cycle costs were conducted. Under the e-waste management status quo, most household e-waste is kept in houses because owners do not know where to discard it. In addition, informal sectors, such as domestic farmers or workers, have been actively involved in collecting and dismantling e-waste for more than a decade, leading to poor management standards for both health and the environment. Without e-waste management regulations, informal dismantlers of products gain slight profits by collecting and selling parts and discarding all non-recyclable waste in municipal garbage dumps. The current practice actually adds greenhouse gas to the atmosphere mainly due to improper logistics management and discarding of refrigerants. The logistics are inefficient because the dismantling communities and recycling locations are far apart. Most e-waste is generated, and most recycling industries are located in the central region (the richest areas), while the dismantling communities are located in the northeastern region (the poorest areas). Furthermore, the life cycle of greenhouse gas and the life cycle costs of e-waste are affected by transportation, and not all e-waste parts can be recycled within the country. High-tech mineral extraction cannot be practiced in the country, and thus, circuit boards and batteries are exported for recycling. To promote a circular economy, e-waste management regulations should be implemented, the costs of proper e-waste management should be internalized, and a full recycling industry should be established in the country.
电气和电子废物的管理没有明确的方向,因为没有关于管理方法的规定。本研究试图了解当前电子废物处理的经济价值和环境影响之间的权衡,以找到优化废物管理的方法,重点关注手机、电视阴极射线管、,台式电脑和空调。对温室气体的生命周期和生命周期成本进行了分析。在电子垃圾管理现状下,大多数家庭电子垃圾都被存放在房子里,因为业主不知道该把它丢弃在哪里。此外,十多年来,非正规部门,如家庭农民或工人,一直积极参与收集和拆除电子垃圾,导致健康和环境管理标准差。在没有电子垃圾管理法规的情况下,非正式的产品拆卸商通过收集和销售零件以及将所有不可回收的垃圾丢弃在城市垃圾场来获得微薄的利润。目前的做法实际上主要是由于物流管理不当和制冷剂丢弃而向大气中添加温室气体。物流效率低下,因为拆解社区和回收地点相距甚远。大多数电子垃圾产生,大多数回收行业位于中部地区(最富裕的地区),而拆解社区位于东北部地区(最贫穷的地区)。此外,温室气体的生命周期和电子垃圾的生命周期成本受到运输的影响,并非所有电子垃圾部件都可以在国内回收。该国无法进行高科技矿产开采,因此,电路板和电池被出口用于回收。为了促进循环经济,应该实施电子废物管理条例,适当的电子废物管理成本应该内化,并且应该在该国建立一个全面的回收行业。
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引用次数: 2
Chemotherapeutic drugs in Lebanese surface waters: estimation of population exposure and identification of high-risk drugs 黎巴嫩地表水中的化学治疗药物:人群暴露量估计和高危药物识别
IF 4.9 3区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 Environmental Science Pub Date : 2021-10-09 DOI: 10.1186/s42834-021-00105-8
Y. Saab, Z. Nakad, Rita Rahme
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Sustainable Environment Research
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